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12/13/22, 2:44 PM How do I know what size purlins I need?

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HOW DO I KNOW WHAT SIZE PURLINS I NEED?


 March 20, 2020(https://adcometals.com/2020/03/20/)

A purlin is one of the most important tools in architecture. This is a


horizontal beam that provides structural support in buildings, typically the
roof. Purlins themselves are usually supported by the walls of the building.
While they are commonly used in metal buildings, they are sometimes
used in structures that have a wooden frame. Purlins come in different
types and sizes. Therefore, it is important for you to use the right purlin.

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The Types of Purlins


The two most common types of purlins are:

Wood Purlin: A wood purlin is typically used with cement sheeting. The
wood works well with the rest of the structure to ensure the room enclosed
by the roof is breathable. This allows someone to store organic material in
the room such as grain or livestock. On the other hand, wood purlins can
rot. To prevent this from happening, it is important to make sure the purlins
are dried before installation.

Steel Purlin: The other option is the steel purlin. This is a lightweight beam
that is stable, straight, and accurate. Steel purlins expand and contract to
ensure they withstand temperature changes with ease. These purlins are
usually manufactured with galvanized (https://galvanizeit.org/inspection-

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course/galvanizing-process) steel coated with zinc to provide rust


protection. Finally, they are finished with paint that provides corrosion
protection.

Selecting the Right Size of Purlin


Purlins come in varying sizes and can be installed in various ways. These
factors are going to impact which purlin is chosen. The different installation
methods are referred to as run systems. The run system is going to impact
how far each purlin is going to stretch. Some of the most common run
systems include:

Single Span System: One purlin spans the length of the structure
Double Purlin Span System: Two purlins are supported at the ends and
in the center
Double Lapped System: The two purlins overlap slightly in the center
to provide added support
Continuous Lapped: Purlins are supported at each end and by a series
of equally spaced supporting purlins in the middle.

Once you know the run system, think about how many purlins you will
need. When you are installing purlins, keep in mind that they are typically
placed 16 inches apart. This is going to impact how many purlins you need.
Once the purlin run system has been decided, it is time to select the purlin
size. The sizes are as follows:

A four-inch purlin can span 12 feet

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A six-inch purlin can span 18 feet


An eight-inch purlin can span 25 feet
A ten-inch purlin can span 30 feet

With this information, it should be straightforward to take measurements


and select the right size purlin. Then, they can be installed and provide
support for the roof.

Trust ADCO Metals for Your Roofing


Needs
At ADCO Metals, we are here to help you with your roofing needs. Our
professionals take the time to listen to you and your needs. Then, we will
work with you to come up with a solution. Contact us
Proudly Serving Louisiana & Mississippi!
(https://adcometals.com/FAQs) today to learn more about how we can help
Hours of Operation:
you! Monday – Friday, 7:30 AM – 4 PM

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