PRESENTACIÓN DE PROYECTOS EN CIENCIAS BÁSICAS 2022, BOGOTÁ, 2 DE NOVIEMBRE

Modelos lineales en los negocios ciencia e ingeniería

Linear models in business science and engineering
Jose Alexander Avellaneda, Eduin Santiago Serrano , William Martinez, Juan Esteban lara
1
Semillero de Investigación XXX, Grupo de Investigación en Química Aplicada a la Sostenibilidad, Departamento de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad ECCI, Bogotá, Colombia
2
Semillero de investigación XXX, Grupo de Investigación en Química Aplicada a la Sostenibilidad, Departamento de Ciencias Básicas, Universidad ECCI, Bogotá, Colombia

Intruduction Materiales y Métodos

In the next poster, we are going to find different applications for In this section, we are going to find different applications to solve problems using
linear models, since these are quite useful in different areas, some
linear equations, which are generally presented in matrix or vector form.
of the examples are in nutritious diets, in cases of electronics and
One of the examples that is presented to us in the document is the Cambriegue
others, apart from this, it is quite impressive, that By means of
diet, which consists of a diet that was built at the University of Cambriegue,
these linear models, they can be developed, or make sense of it,
which took more than 8 years to complete, but what I am going with this is that
and find a solution to not so common problems, but we will see
this in depth later. this diet has its own equations, but first we must know some standard values

Knowing these values, and knowing how strict the Cambriegue diet is, we can
make a nuance, in order to know the exact values that must be consumed for each
product.

Now, through this operation we can know that the diet requires .277 units of
skimmed milk, .392 units of soybean meal and .233 units of whey, in order to
provide the desired amounts of proteins, carbohydrates and fat.

Resultados y Discusión

Another application that these

linear equation models can have is
in the electronics part, in which we
constantly use them, either to
calculate voltages, or to calculate
the voltage that each resistor
receives depending on its capacity
in ohms.
We can better understand this in
Kirchhoff's law on voltage, which tells
us the following: ˝The algebraic sum of
the RI voltage drops in one direction
around a circuit is equal to the algebraic
sum of the voltage sources in the same
direction. direction around the circuit. "
In addition to this, to find the solution to the
different problems that we face, we not only need
to use formulas, we need, as in the previous
example, to develop matrices, to reach the final
solution, as we can see in the following examples:

Conclusiones
With the information presented, we can conclude several things, some more important than the others, but nevertheless, something that stands out is the incredible use and
scope that mathematics can have, and that impact that they bring with themselves. However, these applications in diets, or in electrical networks, make it easier for us and help
us to speed things up and to be able to understand that mathematical logic that we use for its development a little easier.

Referencias Bibliográficas

1) David C. Lay (mexico 2007). Algebra lineal y sus aplicaciones (3ra ed.) [online] available: https://www.academia.edu/36832945/Algebra_Lineal_y_sus_Aplicaciones_3ra_Edici%C3%B3n_David_C_Lay_pdf
2) Imagen tomada de: https://www.ingmecafenix.com/electronica/ley-de-voltaje-de-kirchhoff/

Autor para correspondencia: xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx@ecci.edu.co DEPARTAMENTO DE CIENCIAS BÁSICAS