Tank Design Out

TANKTM 2017
TANKTM 2017
Table of Contents
Job Title Page 1

User Input Data 2
Error Checker .LOG File 5
Wind, Material, Thickness & Weights 6
Roof Evaluation/Design & Appendix F 8
Seismic Analysis Results 10
Anchor Bolt Details 16
Fluid Height Calculations 18
Wind Calculations 20
Internal Pressure Calculations 22
API-579 Calcs Flaw#:[1 of 1] 24
TANKTM 2017
TANK 2017 SP1, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis Page 1 of 24

Licensee: SPLM Licensee
Job: Tank Design Date: Dec 15,2022 Time: 11:25pm
TANKTM 2017

API-650 12th Edition, Addendum 2, January 2016
API-620/650/653/579 General Tank Data:
API Design Code .................................... 650

Design Method (V, O, or A) ......................... One Foot
Run Objective ...................................... Design
Design Temperature ................................. 40.000 C

Design Pressure at Top ............................. 1.0000 KPa
Shell Material ..................................... A-283
Internal Pressure Combination Factor ...........[Fp] 0.40000
Shell Design Stress .....................[Sd or Sts] 0.13789E+06 KPa

Shell Hydro Test Stress ........................[St] 0.15513E+06 KPa
Tank Nominal Diameter ...........................[D] 7.0000 m.

Tank Shell Height .............................[HTK] 5.5000 m.
Design Liquid Level .............................[H] 5.5000 m.
Liquid Specific Gravity .........................[G] 1.0000
Weight of Attachments/Structures.................... 0.00000 N.
Distance down to Top Wind Girder ................... 0.00000 m.
Joint Efficiency (App A or 653) .................[E] 1.0000
Wind Velocity ...................................... 54.167 M./sec.
Insulation Thickness ............................... 0.00000 mm.

Insulation Density ................................. 0.00000 kg./cu.cm
Include Annular Base Plate Details ................. Yes

Include Wind Moment in Appendix F_4_2 Calculations . Yes
Minimum Yield Strength of Bottom Plate: ............ 38000. KPa
Number of Shell Courses ............................ 3
Shell Course Height and Thickness:

Course Height Thickness Corrosion Allowance
# m. mm. mm.
1 1.83 6.0000 0.0000

2 1.83 6.0000 0.0000
3 1.83 6.0000 0.0000
Shell Course Material Properties:

Sd St Fy UTS Max Thk Grade Group
# Material Name KPa mm.
1 A-283 137892 155128 206838 379203 25.400 C 1

2 A-283 137892 155128 206838 379203 25.400 C 1
3 A-283 137892 155128 206838 379203 25.400 C 1
Anchor Bolt Input:

TANKTM 2017

Anchor Bolt Diameter (optional) .................... 0.00000 mm.

Threads per Unit Length ............................ 8.0000 1/mm.
Number of Anchor Bolts (optional) .................. 0.00000
Bolt Yield Stress .................................. 36000. KPa
Bolt Offset from Mean Tank Diameter ................ 0.00000 m.
Anchor Bolt Corrosion Allowance (optional) ......... 0.25001 mm.
Wind Data :
Kz parameter ....................................... 1.0400

Kzt parameter ...................................... 1.0000
Kd parameter ....................................... 0.95000
Importance Factor ... ...........................[I] 1.0000
Gust Factor ... .................................[G] 0.85000
Roof Data Input:
Roof Type .......................................... Rafter Sup

Angle Between Roof and Horizontal .................. 5.6000 deg
Net Area at Roof/Shell Junction ... .............[A] 1285.6 sq.mm.
Thickness of Roof Plate ............................ 8.0000 mm.
Roof Plate Corrosion Allowance ..................... 0.00000 mm.
Ground Snow Load ................................... 0.00000 N/M2
Roof Live Load ..................................... 0.00000 N/M2
Roof Spherical Radius .............................. 0.00000 m.
General Roof Data, No Design
Weight of Roof Plates .............................. 0.00000 N.
Weight of Roof Framing ............................. 0.00000 N.
Percent of Weights Supported by Shell .............. 100.00 %
Roof Joint Efficiency .............................. 0.70000
API-650 Seismic Data (App E.):
Minimum Yield Strength of Weld Material............. 50.000 KPa

Nominal Thickness of Bottom Plate ..............[tb] 9.0000 mm.
Seismic Use Group .............................[SUG] 0.00000
Friction Factor .................................... 0.00000
Importance Factor .................................. 1.0000
Initial Anchorage Type ............................. Mechanical
Earthquake Type .................................... Site
Site Class ......................................... A
Spectral Acceleration Adjustment Coefficient ....[K] 1.5000
Scaling Factor ..................................[Q] 0.66667
Transitional Period ...........................[TL] 0.00000
Mapped maximum earthquake for short periods ...[Ss] 0.00000
Mapped maximum earthquake for 1 sec periods ...[S1] 0.00000
Mapped maximum earthquake for 0 sec period ...[S0] 0.00000
Non-ASCE peak ground acceleration .............[Sp] 0.00000
ASCE short period design accel. parameter .....[SDS] 0.00000
--- Site Specific Data ---
Spectral acceleration parameter at 0 period ..[Sa0*] 0.00000

Spectral acceleration parameter at any period .[Sa*] 0.00000
TANKTM 2017

Computation Control Directives:
Roof Projection in Wind Moment = YES

Shell thick converg tolerance = 0.12699999 mm.
Generate Message File = NO
Cosine curve tolerance = 0.30000001
Cosine curve iteration limit = 100.00000
Wind girder shell thickness = MAX
Shell settlement method = FOURIER_SERIES
Corroded Nozzles = NO
653 Corroded hydrotest case = NO
Thickness roundup to nearest = 0.00000000 mm.
Plate material density = 0.78500481E-02 kg./cu.cm.
Modify fluid height by pressure = YES
Round anchor bolts by = 4.0000000
Wind moment in Appendix F = Sect_5.9.7.1
Full shell weight in Appendix F = YES
Use P from F.4.1 only in F.6 = NO
Use non corroded roof weight as dlr = NO
Use new thickness for Seismic Calcs = NO
TANK(TM) Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2017

TANKTM 2017

C:\Users\HP\Documents\Tank Design.tkdb 12/15/22 23:25:52
Error Check Summary Report
Fatal Errors 0
Warning Messages 0
Notes 0
Error Checking Completed
TANK(R) Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2017

TANKTM 2017

Wind Information:
Wind Velocity ...................................... 54.167 M./sec.

Velocity Factor .................................... 1.0196
Wind Pressure ...................................... 1.7507 KPa
Area Exposed to Wind ............................... 39.701 m.^2
Sect 5.9.7.1 Wind Moment on Tank ................... 0.19716E+06 N.m.
Wind Shear Force Acting on Tank .................... 69501. N.
Wind Girder Height Reduction Factor ................ 1.0000
Material Property Information:
The following material properties have been modified in

accordance with API-650 (and API-653 where applicable).
Course Material Name Design Stress Test Stress App M

Number (Sd or Sts) (St) Reduction
(KPa ) (KPa )
1 A-283 0.13789E+06 0.15513E+06 1.0000

2 A-283 0.13789E+06 0.15513E+06 1.0000
3 A-283 0.13789E+06 0.15513E+06 1.0000
Shell Course Thickness Data - One Foot Method
Thickness Values for Three Cases Min. Temp

Course Design Test User (deg C ) Status
# (mm. ) (mm. ) (mm. ) Pass/Fail
1 6.0000 6.0000 6.0000 -11.7 NA

2 5.0000 5.0000 6.0000 -11.7 NA
3 5.0000 5.0000 6.0000 -11.7 NA
Shell Course Allowed Fluid Heights:
Fluid Heights for Three Cases

Course Design Test Required
(m. ) (m. ) (m. )
1 24.421 27.435 5.6020

2 20.402 22.914 3.7687
3 20.402 22.914 1.9354
Maximum Allowed Fluid Height of Entire Tank For:

Design Thickness Case ............................. 22.235 m.
Test Thickness Case ............................. 24.747 m.
Required fluid height ............................. 5.6020 m.
TANKTM 2017

Base Plate Details - Shell Weight & Center of Gravity:
Required Annular Base Plate Thickness .............. 6.0000 mm.

(from API-650 Table 5-1 plus corrosion)
Annular Base Plate Width per 5.5.2 ................. 666.40 mm.
( 2 + ThkCrs1 + max[ 24, (2tb * sqrt(Fy/2YHG))] )
Weight of Shell + Nozzles .......................... 49657. N.
Total Weight of all Nozzles ........................ 0.00000 N.
Center of Gravity (Shell+Nozzles) .................. 2.6354 m.
Wind Overturning Stability Check:
Corroded Shell Weight + %Roof - Uplift ............. 62337. N.

Line Load ......................................[wa] 27.719 N./cm.
Moment due to wind (hor+ver) press .............[Mw] 0.29030E+06 N.m.
Moment due to wind (hor) press ................[Mws] 93033. N.m.
Moment due to internal pressure ...............[Mpi] 0.13470E+06 N.m.
Moment due to tank liquid ......................[Mf] 0.21336E+06 N.m.
Moment due to shell & roof ....................[Mdl] 0.18872E+06 N.m.
Wind Girder Information:
For "open top" tanks ...

Required Section Modulus, Top Girder ............... 15901. mm.^3
Table 5-20 Detail, B value ......................... b 0.00 mm.
Table 5-20 Shape name (if applicable)............... 2.5x2.5x.25
Maximum Height of Unstiffened Shell ................ 28.020 m.
Wind Girder - Transformed Section Method

Number of Intermediate Girders Reqd ................ 0
Weight Summary:
Shell (Corroded) ................................... 49657. N.

Shell (Non-Corroded) ............................... 49657. N.
Annular Base Plate ................................. 6223. N.
Bottom Plate ....................................... 27442. N.
Nozzles ............................................ 0. N.
Roof Plates ........................................ 23814. N.
Roof Framing/Structure ............................. 4260. N.
Shell Attachments .................................. 0. N.
Shell + Roof Insulation ............................ 0. N.
Operating Fluid .................................... 2071523. N.
Water Weight ....................................... 2071727. N.
Operating Weight (Non-Corroded) .................... 2182918. N.

Test Weight (Non-Corroded, Filled to Top)........... 2183122. N.
Empty Weight (Non-Corroded) ........................ 111394. N.

TANKTM 2017

TANK - Roof Design/Analysis Data
Corroded Roof Plate Thickness as given in input 8.00001 mm.

New Roof Plate Thickness as given in input 8.00001 mm.
Rafter Supported Cone Roof Structural Library: CHINA

Roof thickness per 5.10.2.2, Cone Roof ............. 5.0000 mm.
Total weight of Roof Plates ........................ 23814. N.

Based on user input thickness
User Specified Design Roof Load .................... 0.61585 KPa
including user plate thickness
Computed Design Roof Load .......................... 0.61585 KPa
including user plate thickness
Computed Number of Rafter Rings: 1
Rafter Details from Tank Center

Ring Number Outer NUM/ Inner NUM/ Max Length
Spacing GRDR Spacing GRDR (m. )
(mm. ) (mm. )
1 11 1999.195 ( 0) 0.000 ( 0) 3.517
Rafter Size Details from Tank Center

Ring Rafter Load Selected --Section Modulus--
(N./cm. ) Shape Required Actual
(mm.^3 ) (mm. **3)
1 7.257 I10 7014.03 48961.26
ROOF WEIGHT SUMMARY
Weight of Roof Plates .............................. 23814. N.

Weight of Roof Rafters ............................. 4259.5 N.
TOTAL Roof Weight .................................. 28073. N.
Roof Evaluations - Appendix F
Uplift force due to internal pressure............... 38483. N.

Total weight resisting uplift ...................... 77730. N.
Max Design Pressure, roof/shell joint.............. 13.623 in of H2O

Max Design Pressure, roof/shell joint.............. 3.3916 KPa
(According to F.4.1)
Compression Ring Failure Pressure .................. 20.037 in of H2O

Compression Ring Failure Pressure .................. 4.9886 KPa
(According to F.6)
TANKTM 2017

Required Compression Areas, Roof/Shell Junction

Area as per Section F.5 ........................... 130.46 mm.^2
Frangible Roof-to-Shell Junction Area Limit:

Area as per Section 5.10.2.6 ....................... 423.13 mm.^2
API 650 Appendix F Calculations:
Note: The tank is considered anchored as anchor bolts are required,

therefore Appendix F.4.2 calculations are not required.
Nominal Tank Weight

= Shell Weight + Roof Weight + Framing Weight + Attachment Weight
= 11163.9 + 5353.8 + 957.6 + .0
= 17475.3 lb. [77729.9 N.]
Note: The uplift was less than the total weight.
Appendix M Yield Stress reduction factor, M.3.6 [Mfact]:

= Yield Reduction Factor * Fy / Fyamb
= 1.000 * 30000.0/30000.0
= 1.000 Must be less than or equal to 1.0
Note: Using the new roof weight in Appendix F calcs. There was no corrosion
allowance specified on the roof plates.
Design Pressure per F.4.1 [P]:

= (0.962 * A * Fy * Mfact * tan(theta))/(D^2) + 0.245 * DLR/D^2
= (0.962*1.993*30000.0*1.000*tan(5.60))/(23.0^2)+0.245*6311/23.0^2
= 13.623 in. of water [346.017 mm. of water]
= .492 psi [3.392 KPa]
Note: Design Pressure was less than maximum computed per F.4.1
Required Area of the Roof/Shell Junction per F.5.1 [A]:

= D^2(Pi-0.245*DLR/D^2)/(0.962*Fy*Mfact(tan(theta)))
= 23.0^2(4.017 -0.245*6311/23.0^2)/(0.962 *30000.0 *1.000 (tan(5.60 )))
= .202 in.^2 [130.460 mm.^2]
Maximum Frangible Roof Area 5.10.2.6 [A]:

= DLs/( 2 * pi * Fy * Mfact * tan(theta))
= 12121.5/( 2 * pi * 30000.0 * 1.000 * tan(5.60 ))
= .656 in.^2 [423.127 mm.^2]
Calculated failure Pressure from F.6 [Pf]:

= 1.6 * P - (0.147 * Dlr)/D^2
= 1.6 * 13.623 - (0.147 * 6311 )/23.0^2

TANKTM 2017

Seismic Evaluation Results - Appendix E
Ground Motion Type : Probabilistic
Design Fluid Weight ................................ 0.20715E+07 N.
Design level peak acceleration for non-ASCE ....[Sp] 0.00000

MCE at period of 0.2 seconds ...................[Ss] 0.00000
MCE at period of 0.0 seconds ...................[S0] 0.00000
MCD at period of 1.0 seconds ...................[S1] 0.00000
Design spectral accel parameter ...............[SDS] 0.00000
Acceleration based site coefficient ............[FA] 0.80000

Velocity based site coefficient ................[FV] 0.80000
FvS1 / FaSs ....................................[TS] 0.00000
Convective sloshing period .....................[TC] 2.7776 sec
Convective spectral acceleration parameter .....[Ac] 0.00000

Impulsive spectral acceleration parameter ......[Ai] 0.00000
Effective convective fluid weight ..............[Wc] 0.59201E+06 N.
Effective impulsive fluid weight ...............[Wi] 0.15072E+07 N.
Convective liquid base shear ...................[Vc] 0.00000 N.
Impulsive liquid base shear ....................[Vi] 0.00000 N.
Total design base shear .........................[V] 0.00000 N.
Shear resistance ...............................[VS] 0.00000 N.
Ring wall convective moment arm ................[Xc] 3.8867 m.
Ring wall impulsive moment arm .................[Xi] 2.1430 m.
Slab convective moment arm ....................[XCS] 4.0768 m.
Slab impulsive moment arm .....................[XIS] 3.2210 m.
Shell+appurtenances weight .....................[WS] 49657. N.
Roof+framing+10% snow weight+roof ins..........[Wrs] 28073. N.
Ringwall overturning moment ...................[Mrw] 0.00000 N.m.
Slab overturning moment ........................[Ms] 0.00000 N.m.
Vertical acceleration parameter ................[AV] 0.00000

Effective specific gravity .....................[Ge] 1.0000
Resisting annulus force ........................[wa] 78.846 N./cm.

Tank + roof weight at shell base ...............[wt] 35.346 N./cm.
The anchorage ratio .............................[J] 0.00000
Reqd min annular plate projection ...............[L] 0.00000 m.
Number of anchor bolts required .................[N] 8

Shell compressive stress .......................[Sc] 589.12 KPa
Shell allowable stress .........................[Sa] 46101. KPa
Height of sloshing wave ............................ 0.00000 m.

Required Freeboard ................................. 0.00000 m.
Hoop Stress versus Allowable Stress

Course Hoop Stress Hoop Allowable
TANKTM 2017

# (KPa ) (KPa )
1 32021.69 45.00
2 25850.62 45.00
3 13275.21 45.00
Seismic Evaluation Summary:
Seismic shell stress check passed.

Base shear within limits.
Hoop stress exceeds allowable.
Appendix E Seismic Analysis Calculations:
Period Parameter per E.2.2 [Ts]:

= .000 sec.
Sloshing Period Coefficient per E.4.5.2-c [Ks]:

= 0.578 / sqrt( hyperbolic tangent(3.68 * HL / D ) )
= 0.578/sqrt( hyperbolic tangent(3.68 * 18.379/22.966 ) )
= .580
Convective Sloshing Period per E.4.5.2-b [Tc]:

= Ks*sqrt(D)
= .580 * sqrt ( 22.966 )
= 2.778 sec.
Impulsive Spectral Acceleration for SS Spectra per E.4.6.2-2 [Ai]:

= Q(I / Rwi) * Sa
= .667 (1.000/4.000 ) * .000
= .000 %g
Convective Spectral Accel. for SS Spectra [Ac]:

= min( (Q * K * (I / Rwc) * Sa) , Ai)
= min( (.667 * 1.500 * (1.000/2.000 ) * .000 ), .000 )
= .000
Convective Weight per E.6.1.1-3 [Wc]:

= 0.230 (D/H) * Wp * tanh( 3.67 (H/D) )
= 0.230 (22.97/18.38 ) * 465720.156 * tanh( 3.67 (18.38/22.97 ) )
= 133095.766 lb. [592009.938 N.]
Impulsive Weight per E.6.1.1-2 [Wi]:

= Wp * ( 1.0 - 0.218 (D/H) )
= 465720.156 * ( 1.0 - 0.218 (22.966/18.379 ) )
= 338857.250 lb. [1507237.000 N.]
Convective Liquid Base Shear per E.6.1-3 [Vc]:

= Ac * Wc
= .000000 * 133095.766
= .000 lb.
Impulsive Liquid Base Shear per E.6.1-2 [Vi]:

= Ai( Ws + Wr + Wf + Wi )
TANKTM 2017

= .000 ( 11163.861 + 6311.391 + 7568.458 + 338857.250 )

= .000 lb.
Total Design Base Shear per E.6.1-1 [V]:

= sqrt( Vc^2 + Vi^2 )
= sqrt( .000^2 + .000^2 )
= .000 lb.
Ringwall Convective Moment Arm per E.6.1.2.1-3 [Xc]:

= (1.0 - (cosh(3.67 (H / D)) - 1.0)
/ (3.67 (H / D) * sinh(3.67 (H / D))))*H
= (1.0 - (cosh(3.67 (18.379/22.966 )) - 1.0)
/(3.67 (18.379 /22.966 ) * sinh(3.67 (18.379 /22.966 ))))*18.379
= 12.752 ft. [3.887 m.]
Ringwall Impulsive Moment Arm per E.6.1.2.1-2 [Xi]:

= H * ( 0.5 - 0.094 (D / H) )
= 18.379 * ( 0.5 - 0.094 (22.966/18.379 ) )
= 7.031 ft. [2.143 m.]
Slab Convective Moment Arm per E.6.1.2.2-3 [Xcs]:

= (1.0 - (cosh(3.67 (H / D)) - 1.937)
/ (3.67 (H / D) * sinh(3.67 (H / D)) ) ) * H
= (1.0 - (cosh(3.67 (18.379/22.966 )) - 1.937)
/(3.67 (18.379 /22.966 ) * sinh(3.67 (18.379 /22.966 ))))*18.379
= 13.375 ft. [4.077 m.]
Slab Impulsive Moment Arm per E.6.1.2.2-2 [Xis]:

= H * ( 0.500 + ( 0.0600 * D / H ) )
= 18.379 * ( 0.500 + ( 0.0600 * 22.966/18.379 ) )
= 10.568 ft. [3.221 m.]
Ringwall Overturning Moment per E.6.1.5-1 [Mrw]:

= sqrt( ( Ai ( Wi * Xi + Ws * Xs
+ Wr * Xr ) )^2
+ ( Ac * Wc * Xc )^2 )
= sqrt( ( .000 ( 338857.250 * 7.031 + 11163.861 * 8.646
+ 6311.391 * 18.420 ) )^2
+ ( .000 * 133095.766 * 12.752 )^2 )
= .000 ft.lb.
Slab Overturning Moment per E.6.1.5-2 [Ms]:

= sqrt( ( Ai ( Wi * Xis + Ws * Xs
+ Wr * Xr ) ) ^2
+ ( Ac * Wc * Xcs ) ^2 )
= sqrt( ( .000 ( 338857.250 * 10.568 + 11163.861 * 8.646
+ 6311.391 * 18.420 ) )^2
+ ( .000 * 133095.766 * 12.752 )^2 )
= .0 ft.lb.
Vertical Acceleration Parameter per E.6.1.3 [Av]:

= 0.47 * SDS
= 0.47 * .000
= .000000 %g
TANKTM 2017

Effective Specific Gravity per E.2.2 [Ge]:

= ( 1 - ( 0.4 * Av ) ) * G
= ( 1 - ( 0.4 * .000 ) ) * 1.000
= 1.000
Resisting Annulus Force per E.6.2.1.1-1b [wa]:

= min( ( 7.9 * ta * sqrt( Fy * H * Ge ) ),
( 1.28 * H * D * Ge ) )
= min( ( 7.9 * .236 * sqrt( 5511.560 * 18.379 * 1.000 ) ),
( 1.28 * 18.379 * 22.966 * 1.000 ) )
= min( 593.946, 540.285 )
= 540.285 lb./ft. [7884.474 N./m.]
Tank + Roof Weight at Shell Base per E.6.2.1.1.1-2 [wt]:

= ( Wrs / ( D * pi) ) + ( WS / ( D * pi ) )
= ( 6311.391/( 22.966 * 3.142 ) ) + ( 11163.861/( 22.966 * 3.142 ) )
= 242.209 lb./ft. [3534.600 N./m.]
The Anchorage Ratio per E.6.2.1.1.1-1 [J]:

= Mrw/(D^2( wt(1 - (0.4 * Av)) + wa - 0.4 * wint))
= .000/(22.966^2(242.209 (1-(0.4 * .000 ))+540.285 -0.4*119.9 ))
= .000000
Number of Anchor Bolts Required [nA]:

= max( int( (PI * D / 10) + .999 ), 4 )
= max( int( (3.142 * 22.966/10) + .999 ), 4 )
= 8 bolts
Shell Compressive Stress per E.6.2.2.1-1b [Sigma_c]:

= (wt (1.0 + 0.4 * Av) + (1.273 * Mrw / (D^2)))
/ ( 12.0 * ts )
= (242.209 (1.0 + 0.4 * .000 ) + (1.273 * .000/(22.966^2)))
/( 12.0 * .236 )
= 85.446 psi [589.116 KPa]
Shell Allowable Stress [Sa/Fc]:

= min ((1.0E6 * ts / (2.5 * D))
+ (600 * sqrt(G * H)),(Fty / 2))
= min ((1.0E6 * .236/(2.5 * 22.966 ))
+ (600 * sqrt(1.000 * 18.379 )),(30000.000/2))
= 6686.554 psi [46101.113 KPa]
Seismic Hoop combined Force/Stress Calculations for Shell Course: 3
Impulsive Hoop Membrane Force per E.6.1.4-2b [Ni]:

= (2.77 * Ai * G * D^2)
* ((Y / D * 0.75) - (0.5 (Y / D * 0.75)^2))
= (2.77 * .000 * 1.000 * 22.966^2)
* ((6.350/22.966 * 0.75) - (0.5 (6.350/22.966 * 0.75)^2))
= .000 lb./in.
Convective Hoop Membrane Force per E.6.1.4-4b [Nc]:

= cosh ( 3.68 ( H - Y ) / D )/ cosh ( 3.68 * H / D )
TANKTM 2017

* 0.98 * Ac * G * D^2
= cosh ( 3.68 ( 18.379 - 6.350 )/22.966 )
* 0.98 * .000 * 1.000 * 22.966^2
= .000 lb./in.
Product Hydrostatic Membrane Force [Nh]:

= 0.0361 * G * Y * 12.0 * D * 12.0 / 2.0
= 0.0361 * 1.000 * 6.350 * 12.0 * 22.966 * 12.0/2.0
= 379.026 lb./in. [66.374 N./mm.]
Total Combined Hoop Stress per E.6.1.4-5:

= (sqrt( Ni^2 + Nc^2) + Nh) / Thk
= (sqrt( .000^2 + .000^2 ) + 379.026 )/.197
= 1925.451 psi [13275.214 KPa]
Seismic Hoop Allowable for Shell Course: 3
Allowable Hoop Stress per E.6.2.4:

= min( [0.9 * min( Fy, Fyweld ) * je * Mred], ShellAll * 1.33)
= min( [0.9 * min( 30000, 7 ) * 1.00 * 1.00 ], 20000 * 1.33)
= 6.5 psi [45.0 KPa]

= (2.77 * Ai * G * D^2)
* ((Y / D * 0.75) - (0.5 (Y / D * 0.75)^2))
= (2.77 * .000 * 1.000 * 22.966^2)
* ((12.364/22.966 * 0.75) - (0.5 (12.364/22.966 * 0.75)^2))
= .000 lb./in.

= cosh ( 3.68 ( H - Y ) / D )/ cosh ( 3.68 * H / D )
* 0.98 * Ac * G * D^2
= cosh ( 3.68 ( 18.379 - 12.364 )/22.966 )
* 0.98 * .000 * 1.000 * 22.966^2
= .000 lb./in.

= 0.0361 * G * Y * 12.0 * D * 12.0 / 2.0
= 0.0361 * 1.000 * 12.364 * 12.0 * 22.966 * 12.0/2.0
= 738.071 lb./in. [129.250 N./mm.]

= (sqrt( Ni^2 + Nc^2) + Nh) / Thk
= (sqrt( .000^2 + .000^2 ) + 738.071 )/.197
= 3749.401 psi [25850.619 KPa]

= min( [0.9 * min( 30000, 7 ) * 1.00 * 1.00 ], 20000 * 1.33)
= 6.5 psi [45.0 KPa]
TANKTM 2017


= 1.39 * Ai * G * D^2
= 1.39 * .000 * 1.000 * 22.966^2
= .000 lb./in.

= cosh ( 3.68 ( H - Y ) / D )/ cosh ( 3.68 * H / D )
* 0.98 * Ac * G * D^2
= cosh ( 3.68 ( 18.379 - 18.379 )/22.966 )
* 0.98 * .000 * 1.000 * 22.966^2
= .000 lb./in.

= 0.0361 * G * Y * 12.0 * D * 12.0 / 2.0
= 0.0361 * 1.000 * 18.379 * 12.0 * 22.966 * 12.0/2.0
= 1097.116 lb./in. [192.125 N./mm.]

= (sqrt( Ni^2 + Nc^2) + Nh) / Thk
= (sqrt( .000^2 + .000^2 ) + 1097.116 )/.236
= 4644.459 psi [32021.689 KPa]

= min( [0.9 * min( 30000, 7 ) * 1.00 * 1.00 ], 20000 * 1.33)
= 6.5 psi [45.0 KPa]
Height of Sloshing Wave per E.7.2:

= 0.42 * D * 2.5 * K * Q * Fa * S0
* I * Ts / Tc
= 0.42 * 22.966 * 2.5 * 1.500 * .667 * .800 * .000
* 1.000 * .000/2.778
= .000 ft.
Required Freeboard per Table E-7:

= 0.7 * wave height
= 0.7 * .000
= .000 ft.
Shear Resistance Force per E.7.6-1 [Vs]:

= MU ( WS + WR + WF + Wfluid ) * ( 1.0 - 0.4 * AV )
= .000 (11163.861 +6311.391 +7568.458 +465720.156)*(1.0-0.4*.000 )
= .000 lb.

TANKTM 2017

Anchor Bolt Results - Section 5.12
Uplift Allowable Load/Bolt

(N. ) Bolt Stress (N. )
Load Case (KPa )
Design Pressure 56922.8 15000. 7115

Wind Loading 31732.8 28800. 3966
Design Press + Wind Load 54367.4 20000. 6795
Anchor Bolt Results - Section 5.12
Number Bolt Bolt Stress

of Bolts Diameter (KPa )
Load Case (mm. )
Design Pressure 8 31.750 9201

Wind Loading 8 31.750 5129
Design Press + Wind Load 8 31.750 8788
Final Anchor Bolt Spacing .............. (m. ) 2.75
Anchor bolts are required.
Bolt Load Calculations per API 650 Table 5.21b:
Compute weight per table 5.21b [W1]:

= Corr. Shell Wght + Attachment Wght + ( Corr. Roof Wght + Ins. ) * %
= 11163.9 + .0 + ( 5353.8 + .0 ) * 1.00
= 16517.6 lb. [73470.4 N.]

= (Corr. Shell Wght + Ins. Wght)+Att. Wght+(Roof Wght + Fram Wght + Ins.)*%
= ( 11163.9 ) + .0 + ( 5353.8 + 957.6 + .0 )*1.00
= 17475.3 lb. [77729.9 N.]

= Nom. Shell Wght + Attachment Wght + (Nom. Roof Wght + Ins. Wght) * %
= 11163.9 + .0 + (6311.4 + .0 ) * 1.00
= 16517.6 lb. [73470.4 N.]
Net Uplift due to Design Pressure:

= [Pi * D^2 * 4.08 ] - W1
= [13.623 * 23.0^2 * 4.08 ] - 16517.6
= 12797.4 lb. [56922.8 N.]
Net Uplift due to Test Pressure:

= [Pt * D^2 * 4.08 ] - W3
TANKTM 2017

= [4.017 * 23.0^2 * 4.08 ] - 16517.6

= -7874.1 lb. [-35024.1 N.]
Note that P and Pt above are in inches of water.
Net Uplift due to Wind Pressure:

= PWR * D^2 * 4.08 + [4 * MWS/D] - W2
= 5.882 * 23.0^2 * 4.08 + [4 * 68617/23.0 ] - 17475.3
= 7134.2 lb. [31732.8 N.]
Net Uplift due to Design Pressure + Wind:

= [Fp(P + PWR)D^2 * 4.08] + [4*MWS/D] - W1
= [.40(13.623+5.88)23.0^2*4.08]+[4*68617/23.0]-16517.6
= 12222.9 lb. [54367.4 N.]
Note:
The Frangibility case was not analyzed because the design
pressure was zero or the frangibilty requirements in
API 650 paragraph 5.10.2.6 were not met.
Initial Bolt Design for each Load Case (mm., KPa & mm.^2):
Anchor Bolt Database: TEMA-Imperial
Case Number Diameter Stress Bolt Area
Design Pressure 8 31.750 9201.6 773.2963

Wind Loading 8 28.575 6349.6 624.7218
Design Press + Wind Load 8 28.575 10878.6 624.7218
Final Bolt Design for each Load Case (mm., KPa & mm.^2):
Case Number Diameter Stress Bolt Area
Design Pressure 8 31.750 9201.6 773.2963

Wind Loading 8 31.750 5129.6 773.2963
Design Press + Wind Load 8 31.750 8788.5 773.2963

TANKTM 2017

Determine Maximum allowed Fluid Heights:
For Course # 1, Operating Case
Allowed fluid height above this course based on the 1ft method
= (Td - ca)Sd/(2.6 * D * G ) + X/12
= (.2362 - .0000 )20000.00/(2.6 * 23.0 * 1.000 ) + 12.000/12
= 80.121 ft. [24.421 m.]
For Course # 1, Hydro Case, not corroded
= (Td - ca)Sd/(2.6 * D * G ) + X/12
= (.2362 - .0000 )22500.00/(2.6 * 23.0 * 1.000 ) + 12.000/12
= 90.011 ft. [27.435 m.]
= (Td - ca)Sd/(2.6 * D * G ) + X/12
= (.1969 - .0000 )20000.00/(2.6 * 23.0 * 1.000 ) + 12.000/12
= 66.934 ft. [20.402 m.]
= (Td - ca)Sd/(2.6 * D * G ) + X/12
= (.1969 - .0000 )22500.00/(2.6 * 23.0 * 1.000 ) + 12.000/12
= 75.176 ft. [22.914 m.]
= (Td - ca)Sd/(2.6 * D * G ) + X/12
= (.1969 - .0000 )20000.00/(2.6 * 23.0 * 1.000 ) + 12.000/12
= 66.934 ft. [20.402 m.]
= (Td - ca)Sd/(2.6 * D * G ) + X/12
= (.1969 - .0000 )22500.00/(2.6 * 23.0 * 1.000 ) + 12.000/12
= 75.176 ft. [22.914 m.]
Appendix M Yield Stress reduction factor, M.3.6 [Mfact]:

= Yield Reduction Factor * Fy / Fyamb
= 1.000 * 30000.0/30000.0
= 1.000 Must be less than or equal to 1.0
Roof Analysis:
Total Design External Pressure Loading per V.7 [Pr]:

= max[ DL + (Lr or S) + Fpe*Pe, DL + Pe + 0.4(Lr or S)]
TANKTM 2017

= max[12.863 + max[.000, .000 ] + .400 * .000,

12.863 + .000 + 0.4 * max[.000, .000 ]]
= max[ 12.863, 12.863 ]
= 12.863 psf [615.858 N/M2]

TANKTM 2017

Wind Load Calculations:
Wind velocity factor 5.2.1 [Vfact]:

= ( Wind Velocity / 120 )^2
= ( 121.2/120 )^2
= 1.020
Vertical projected wind area of tank [VArea]:

= Tank Height * Insulated Tank Diameter
= 18.04 * 22.97
= 414.411 ft^2 [38.500 m.^2]
Velocity pressure per 5.9.7.1 [p]:

= 0.00256 * Kz * Kzt * kd * V^2 * I * G + 5.0
= 0.00256 * 1.040 * 1.000 * .950 * 121.168^2 * 1.000 * .850 + 5.0
= 36.564 psf [1750.690 N/M2]
Wind moment on shell [Moment]:

= Wind Pressure * Wind Area * Tank Height/2
= 36.564 * 414.4 * 18.04/2
= 0.13671E+06 ft.lb. [0.18536E+06 N.m.]
Vertical projected wind area of Cone roof:

= Roof Height * Roof triangular base
= 1.13 * 11.48
= 12.929 ft^2 [1.201 m.^2]
Area Exposed to Wind:

= Wind area of tank + Wind area of roof
= 414.411 + 12.929
= 427.339 ft.^2 [39.701 m.^2]
Wind moment at the base including the cone roof [Total Moment]:
= Moment + ( Wind P * Roof Area( Tank Height + Roof Height/3))
= 0.137E+06 + ( 36.564 * 12.9 ( 18.0 + 1.13/3))
= 0.14542E+06 ft.lb. [0.19716E+06 N.m.]
Wind shear force acting on the tank:

= Wind Pressure * (tank area + roof area)
= 36.564 * 427.3
= 0.15625E+05 lbf. [0.69501E+05 N.]
Moment about shell-to-bottom joint [MDL]:

= ( Shell Weight + Attachement Weight + Framing Weight * % )D/2
= ( 11163.9 + .0 + 957.6 * 1.00 )23.0/2
= 139190.3 ft.lb [188717.0 N.m.]
Resisting Weight of Fluid [WL]:

= min( 5.6 * tb * sqrt( Fby * H * min( 0.7, G )), 0.45 * H * D )
= min(5.6*.2362*sqrt(5511.6*18.38*min(0.7,1.000)),0.45*18.4*22.97)
= min( 352.3, 189.9 )
= 189.9 lbf/ft [2.8 N./mm.]
TANKTM 2017

Moment from Fluid Weight [MF]:

= WL * ( PI * D ) * ( D / 2 )
= 189.9 * ( 3.1416 * 22.97 ) * ( 22.97/2 )
= 157366.2 ft.lb [213360.2 N.m.]
Moment from Design Internal Pressure [MPI]:

= Design Pressure * pi( Diameter in inches / 2 )^2 * ( D / 2 )
= .1450 * 3.1416 ( 275.59/2 )^2 * ( 22.97/2 )
= 99348.7 ft.lb [134699.0 N.m.]
Design Pressure per F.4.1 [P]:

= (0.962 * A * Fy * Mfact * tan(theta))/(D^2) + 0.245 * DLR/D^2
= (0.962*1.993*30000.0*1.000*tan(5.60))/(23.0^2)+0.245*6311/23.0^2
= .492 psi [3.392 KPa]
Note: Design Pressure was less than maximum computed per F.4.1
Moment about shell-to-bottom joint [MWS]:

= Pws * D * H^2/2
= 18 * Vfact * (D + Insulation) * H^2/2
= 18 * 1.0196 (23.0 + .0 ) * 18.0^2/2
= 68617.6 ft.lb [93033.1 N.m.]
Moment about shell-to-bottom joint [MW]:

= MWS + Wind Uplift * VArea * D / 2
= 68617.6 + .2124 * 59651.1 * 23.0/2
= 214111.5 ft.lb [290296.6 N.m.]
Moment about shell-to-bottom joint [MDLR]:

= ( Roof Weight )D/2
= ( 5353.8 )23.0/2
= 61476.9 ft.lb [83351.7 N.m.]
Warning: The following API 650 Section 5.11.2.1 criteria were not met:
1) 0.6MW + MPI < MDL/1.5 + MDLR
2) MW + FP(MPI) < (MDL + MF)/2 + MDLR
Note: Anchorage is required for this design.

TANKTM 2017

Determine required thickness per the selected Method:
Modify the liquid height per F.2 [H]:

= Hdes + P/(12 * Sg)
= 18.045 + 4.017/(12 * Sg)
= 18.379 ft. [5.602 m.]
Shell Course Thickness per the One Foot Method:
Required Thickness for Course # 1
Required thickness based on the 1ft method per 5.6.3.2, Operating [td]:
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 22.966 ( 18.38 - 1 )1.000/20000.0
= .052 in. [1.318 mm.]
Minimum thickness per 5.6.1.1 : = .236 in. [6.000 mm.]
Final Selected Thickness including corrosion and other allowances:

= .23622 in. [6.00000 mm.]
Required thickness per 5.6.3.2, Hydrotest [tt]:

= 2.6D( H - 1 )/St
= 2.6 * 22.966 ( 18.38 - 1 )/22500.0
= .04612 in. [1.17150 mm.]
Final Selected Thickness including other Code allowances:

= .23622 in. [6.00000 mm.]
= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 22.966 ( 12.36 - 1 )1.000/20000.0
= .034 in. [.862 mm.]

= .19685 in. [5.00000 mm.]

= 2.6D( H - 1 )/St
= 2.6 * 22.966 ( 12.36 - 1 )/22500.0
= .03016 in. [.76605 mm.]

= .19685 in. [5.00000 mm.]
TANKTM 2017

= 2.6D( H - 1 )G/Sd
= 2.6 * 22.966 ( 6.35 - 1 )1.000/20000.0
= .016 in. [.406 mm.]

= .19685 in. [5.00000 mm.]

= 2.6D( H - 1 )/St
= 2.6 * 22.966 ( 6.35 - 1 )/22500.0
= .01420 in. [.36060 mm.]

= .19685 in. [5.00000 mm.]

TANKTM 2017

Licensee:
INPUT VALUES, Damage Description: Flaw#:[1 of 1] Shell Course : 1
Inside Diameter Di 7000.000 mm.

Thickness tnom 6.000 mm.
Design Fill Height H 5.500 m.
Design Temperature T 40 °C
Allowable Stress, Design S 137892.000 KPa
Allowable Stress, Ambient Sa 137892.000 KPa
Longitudinal Joint Efficiency EL 1.00
Circumferential Joint Efficiency EC 1.00
Specific Gravity G 1.00
Flaw Type General Metal Loss (Part 4)
Assessment Level Level 1
Future Corrosion Allowance FCAml 0.000 mm.
Allowable Remaining Strength Factor RSFa 0.90
Measurement Method Point Thickness Readings

Number of Rows 2
Layout Angle 0.00 deg.
Rlife MFH Approach included? No
WARNING: A minimum of 15 thickness readings should be used unless

extensive nondestruction examination has been utilized.
ERROR: The minimum measured thickness is either zero or negative.

Please check your thickness measurements for accuracy.

Tank Design Out

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TANKTM 2017

Job Title Page 1

TANK 2017 SP1, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis Page 1 of 24

TANK 2017 SP1, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis Page 2 of 24

API-650 12th Edition, Addendum 2, January 2016

API-620/650/653/579 General Tank Data:

API Design Code .................................... 650

Design Temperature ................................. 40.000 C

Shell Design Stress .....................[Sd or Sts] 0.13789E+06 KPa

Tank Nominal Diameter ...........................[D] 7.0000 m.

Insulation Thickness ............................... 0.00000 mm.

Include Annular Base Plate Details ................. Yes

Number of Shell Courses ............................ 3

Shell Course Height and Thickness:

1 1.83 6.0000 0.0000

Shell Course Material Properties:

1 A-283 137892 155128 206838 379203 25.400 C 1

Anchor Bolt Input:

TANK 2017 SP1, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis Page 3 of 24

Anchor Bolt Diameter (optional) .................... 0.00000 mm.

Kz parameter ....................................... 1.0400

Roof Data Input:

Roof Type .......................................... Rafter Sup

API-650 Seismic Data (App E.):

Minimum Yield Strength of Weld Material............. 50.000 KPa

--- Site Specific Data ---

Spectral acceleration parameter at 0 period ..[Sa0*] 0.00000

TANK 2017 SP1, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis Page 4 of 24

Computation Control Directives:

Roof Projection in Wind Moment = YES

TANK(TM) Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2017

TANK 2017 SP1, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis Page 5 of 24

C:\Users\HP\Documents\Tank Design.tkdb 12/15/22 23:25:52

Error Check Summary Report

Error Checking Completed

TANK(R) Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2017

TANK 2017 SP1, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis Page 6 of 24

API-650 12th Edition, Addendum 2, January 2016

Wind Velocity ...................................... 54.167 M./sec.

Material Property Information:

The following material properties have been modified in

Course Material Name Design Stress Test Stress App M

1 A-283 0.13789E+06 0.15513E+06 1.0000

Shell Course Thickness Data - One Foot Method

Thickness Values for Three Cases Min. Temp

1 6.0000 6.0000 6.0000 -11.7 NA

Shell Course Allowed Fluid Heights:

Fluid Heights for Three Cases

1 24.421 27.435 5.6020

Maximum Allowed Fluid Height of Entire Tank For:

TANK 2017 SP1, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis Page 7 of 24

Base Plate Details - Shell Weight & Center of Gravity:

Required Annular Base Plate Thickness .............. 6.0000 mm.

Wind Overturning Stability Check:

Corroded Shell Weight + %Roof - Uplift ............. 62337. N.

Wind Girder Information:

For "open top" tanks ...

Maximum Height of Unstiffened Shell ................ 28.020 m.

Wind Girder - Transformed Section Method

Shell (Corroded) ................................... 49657. N.

Operating Weight (Non-Corroded) .................... 2182918. N.

TANK(TM) Intergraph CADWorx & Analysis Solutions, Inc. 2017

TANK 2017 SP1, API-650/653/620/579 Analysis Page 8 of 24