PEC1201920SIN.

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Gramática Inglesa

3º Grado en Estudios Ingleses: Lengua, Literatura y Cultura

Facultad de Filología
Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia

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 PEC1 2019

1 .- Which of the following sentences contains a non-finite clause?

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Can you help her try that skirt on?
What a wonderful film it was!
He can choose whichever he wants to.

2 .- Which of the following types of clauses CANNOT be typically classified as abbreviated clauses in SFG
terms?
Question tags.
Telegraphic language.
Reprimands such as “Must you?”.

3 .- Why does SFG distinguish PPs and not Prepositional Groups?

Because the head of a PP can be accompanied by both a complement and a modifier.
PPs may also be called Prepositional Groups indistinctively.

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Because, unlike groups, PPs have two obligatory elements.

4 .- Which of the following statements is true?

Indirect objects are always PPs.
Finite operators are always verbs.
Adverbial groups are always adjuncts.

5 .- What is the difference between “I’m not anybody important in my company yet” and “I am nobody
important in my company yet”?
One is more emphatic than the other.
One of them is not correct.
None.

6 .- Which of the following statements is false?

Complements are compulsory elements in the clause both from a semantic and a syntactic viewpoint.
Complements are constituents.
Complements are participants.

7 .- What type of verb is a copula?

An intransitive verb.
A transitive verb.
A modal operator.

8 .- What is the syntactic structure of the clause: “We put the fish pie in the oven”?
S-P-C
S-P-Od-A
S-P-Od-Cloc

9 .- What defines a non-finite clause?

It has no subject.
It has no tense or modality.
It is always embedded.

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 10 .- Which of the following sentences contains a non-assertive word?
We are still eating.
Has she been to the States yet?
Some can doubt that what you say is accurate.

11 .- What is “into the distance” in “She skated into the distance”?

PG
PO
PP

12 .- Which of the following is not an operator?

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might
didn't
got

13 .- Which of the following is a constituent in the sentence “The dog next to Fluffy is Sandy”?
the dog
next to Fluffy
Sandy

14 .- Which of the following sentences does not contain an Adjunct?

We clapped enthusiastically.
We clapped at the theatre.

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We clapped and the actors left.

15 .- Which of the following sentences contains a Beneficiary?

He lent her the money she needed.
The Queen read her speech for the audience.
I gave her a lot of work to do.

16 .- What type of element is “having lost the battle of Waterloo” in “Having lost the battle of Waterloo,
Napoleon went to live in exile on the island of Saint Helena”?
A supplementive unit
A verbless clause
A finite clause

17 .- What is “last Tuesday” in “They went to the market last Tuesday”?

A prepositional object
An adjunct
A locative complement

18 .- What type of verb is “switch off” in “The butler switched the light off”?
A phrasal-prepositional verb
A prepositional verb
A phrasal verb

19 .- Which of the following sentences does not contain a Co?

He sent it to his grandmother.
The Americans elected Trump president.
I made it clear.

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 20 .- Which of the following sentences has transferred negation?
The scientist deduced it wasn’t the correct formulae.
He absolutely refused to accept the deal.
I didn’t think you could be so funny.

No se permite la explotación económica ni la transformación de esta obra. Queda permitida la impresión en su totalidad.
Reservados todos los derechos.

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