1. Which of the following tumors composed microscopically of small round cells?

a. mesenchymal chondrosarcoma
b. metastatic carcinoma
c. Ewing's sarcoma
d. All of them
2. All are true regarding endemic and non-endemic (sporadic) forms of Burkitt’s lymphoma except
a. Epstein-Barr virus genome detected in 95% of non-endemic cases, occasional in endemic form
b. Tumors in the sporadic form are more localized whereas in the endemic form, they involve all quadrants of the jaws.
c. Sporadic Burkitt’s lymphoma presents most often as an abdominal mass involving the mesenteric lymph nodes.
d. Involvement of the jaws is relatively uncommon in the sporadic form.
3. All of the following statements except _______ are true regarding odontogenic keratocyst.
a. Seen mostly in mandibular molar—Ascending ramus
b. Epithelial lining is thin and friable
c. Originates from cell rests of Malassez
d. The luminal epithelial cells are parakeratinized and produce corrugated profile
4. A primordial cyst is now believed to represent -------- cyst which recently classified as an odontogenic tumor
a. Odontogenic keratocyst
b. Glandular odontogenic cyst
c. Botryoid odontogenic cyst
d. Dentigerous cyst
5. High recurrence rate of odontogenic keratocyst may related to
a. increased mitotic index of cyst epithelium
b. presence of daughter cysts
c. thin friable wall of the cyst that is difficult to remove completely from the bone
d. all of them
6. Select a false statement regarding ameloblastoma from the statements given below
a. Slowly growing, locally invasive tumor
b. Trabecular pattern is one of the histological subtypes
c. Radiographically seen as multilocular radiolucent lesion
d. Predilection for occurring in posterior mandibular region
7. Radiographical feature/s of osteosarcoma could be
a. Just widening of the periodontal ligament space of one or two teeth
b. moth-eaten radiolucencies
c. sunray or sunburst radiopaque appearance
d. all of them

8. the most suitable treatment that minimize recurrence for central ameloblastoma is
a. enbloc resection
b. enucleation and curettage
c. marsupialization
d. local excision
9. Ghost cells are
a. Anucleate cells
b. retain the outline of the cell membrane
c. microscopical feature of Gorlin cyst (Calcifying Odontogenic Cyst)
d. All of them
10. Which one of the following cysts is considered to be a soft tissue counterpart of lateral periodontal cyst?
a. Gingival cyst of newborn
b. Radicular cyst
c. Calcifying odontogenic cyst
d. Gingival cyst of adults
11. Which of the following is not feature of Burkitt's lymphoma?
a. tumor cells express CD20 and CD10 markers
b. starry sky histopathological appearance
c. tumor cells highly expressed the proliferation marker Ki-67.
d. The tumor shows poor response to chemotherapy
12. Nodular thickening (shows swirling appearance) of the cyst lining is a characteristic feature seen in
a. Odontogenic keratocyst
b. Dentigerous cyst
c. Radicular cyst
d. Lateral periodontal cyst

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13. plexiform ameloblastoma
a. Cyst formation is relatively uncommon in this variety
b. the supporting stroma tends to be loosely arranged and vascular
c. cords or sheets of epithelium are bounded by columnar or cuboidal ameloblast-like cells
d. all of them
14. Are the most common histopathological patterns of ameloblastoma
a. Acanthomatous and granular cell patterns
b. Desmoplastic and basal cell patterns
c. follicular and plexiform patterns
d. follicular and granular cell patterns
15. Maffucci’s syndrome is characterized by:
a. multiple enchondromas and multiple hemangiomas
b. multiple enchondromas without hemangiomas
c. basal cell carcinomas and multiple keratocysts
d. multiple osteomas and epidermoid cysts
16. The cyst is lined by nonkeratinized epithelium with focal thickening which assume a swirled appearance similar to lateral
periodontal cyst. The superficial layer of the epithelial lining consists of cuboidal or columnar cells, often with cilia at the
luminal surface. Mucous cells may be present in the cyst lining. All are features of
a. Buccal bifurcation cyst
b. Nasopalatine duct cyst
c. Glandular odontogenic cyst
d. Gingival cyst of the newborn
17. --------- is a malignant small round cell tumor that typically occur in children and young adults associated with t(11:22)
chromosomal translocation.
a. Burkitt's lymphoma
b. Rhabdomyosarcoma
c. Langerhans cell histiocytosis
d. Ewing's sarcoma
18. Telangiectatic variant of osteosarcoma
a. malignant bone and osteoid predominate
b. multiple blood-filled aneurysmal spaces lined by malignant cells
c. malignant cartilage predominates
d. none of them
19. All of the following lesions are aggressive except
a. Ameloblastoma
b. Odontogenic keratocyst
c. Glandular odontogenic cyst
d. Odontoma
20. soap bubble” appearance
a. radiographical feature of dentigerous cyst
b. the term used when the radiolucent lesions of ameloblastoma are large
c. the term used when the radiopaque lesions of ameloblastoma are large
d. none of them
21. Benign odontogenic cyst characterized by an ameloblastoma like epithelial lining containing ghost cells that may calcify
a. Lateral periodontal cyst
b. Keratocyst
c. Dentigerous cyst
d. Calcifying odontogenic cyst
22. Carcinoma arising within the odontogenic cyst linings is a complication seen most commonly in which cyst?
a. Dentigerous cyst
b. Odontogenic keratocyst
c. Lateral periodontal cyst
d. Radicular cyst
23. A smooth, translucent swelling on gingival mucosa overlying the crown of an erupting tooth is suggestive of
a. Parulis
b. Eruption cyst
c. Gingival cyst of adults
d. Gingival cyst of newborn
24. An odontogenic cyst grows in an anteroposterior direction within the medullary spaces of bone with aggressive behavior.
a. Dentigerous cyst
b. Odontogenic keratocyst
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 c. Gingival cyst of adults
d. Radicular cyst
25. is not a radiographic variety of a dentigerous cyst?
a. Central
b. Collateral
c. Lateral
d. Circumferential
26. Regarding Ewing's sarcoma, one of the following statements is false
a. Pain and swelling are the most common presenting symptoms
b. has a propensity to metastasize
c. The most characteristic radiographical appearance is that of a moth-eaten destructive radiolucency of the bone
d. CD99 is rarely expressed in Ewing’s sarcomas
27. follicular cyst is the synonymous name of
a. Odontogenic keratocyst
b. Calcifying odontogenic cyst
c. Lateral periodontal cyst
d. Dentigerous cyst
28. Cyst that may be associated with nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome (Gorlin syndrome) is
a. Keratocyst
b. Follicular cyst
c. Lateral periodontal cyst
d. Eruption cyst
29. Osteosarcomas
a. It’s the second most common primary bone tumors
b. can arise denovo or in the setting of Paget’s disease or fibrous dysplasia
c. approximately 5% occur in the jaws
d. all of them
30. one the following sign or symptom is not seen until the late stage of osteosarcoma
a. Mucosal ulceration
b. localized pain
c. loosening and displacement of teeth.
d. Paresthesia
31. All of the following except _____________ are examples of developmental odontogenic cysts.
a. Radicular cyst
b. Calcifying odontogenic cyst
c. Gingival cyst of adults
d. Lateral periodontal cyst
32. Botryoid odontogenic cyst is a variant of which of the following cysts?
a. Gingival cyst of adults
b. Lateral periodontal cyst
c. Odontogenic keratocyst
d. Calcifying odontogenic cyst
33. Burkitt's lymphoma is associated with proliferation of ---------?
a. T- cell
b. B- cell
c. Lymph vessels
d. histiocyte
34. An eruption cyst is a soft tissue analogue of
a. Radicular cyst
b. Gingival cyst of newborn
c. Dentigerous cyst
d. Odontogenic keratocyst
35. High-grade non-Hodgkin’s B-cell lymphoma that is endemic in Africa is?
a. Multiple myeloma
b. Burkitt's lymphoma
c. Diffuse Large B cell lymphoma
d. Marginal zone lymphoma
36. All of the following are potential epithelial sources for ameloblastoma except
a. Epithelial rests of Malassez
b. Reduced enamel epithelium
c. Remnants of nasopalatine duct
d. rests of Serres

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37. loosely arranged angular cells in ameloblastoma
a. found predominantly in follicular variant
b. cells with reversed polarity
c. tall columnar like cells
d. all of them
38. One of the following statements is not true concerning Ewing's sarcoma
a. The cytoplasm of tumor cells contain glycogen
b. Its type of lymphoma
c. Ewing's sarcoma cells are closely packed that sectioned by fibrous bands
d. Is an aggressive neoplasm
39. in ------------- unicystic ameloblastoma tumor nests may be present at different depth in the wall.
a. Intramural
b. Luminal
c. Mural
d. All of them
40. Select a false statement regarding calcifying odontogenic cyst from below given statements
a. Numerous ghost cells are seen in connective tissue wall
b. mostly found anterior to the first molar region.
c. Usually associated with an impacted/unerupted tooth
d. Cyst lining appears ameloblastomatous
41. Regarding osteosarcoma, one statement is wrong.
a. can arise in the setting of hereditary retinoblastoma (Rb) and Li-Fraumeni syndromes
b. malignant high-grade tumor of bone in which tumor cells produce osteoid
c. most cases of gnathic osteosarcoma arise in the posterior portion of the mandible
d. Advanced tumors can appear as well defined circumscribed radiolucencies
42. Odontogenic keratocyst is regarded as tumor because of the following except
a. high recurrence rate
b. overexpression of cell cycle proteins
c. an association with a proliferation-related genetic mutation
d. large size