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#1 Introduction To Information System - 2020
#1 Introduction To Information System - 2020
#1 Introduction To Information System - 2020
SYSTEM DESIGN
Week-1
“Introduction to Information System : Global Business”
• Class Rules:
1. Class will be held every Wednesday, at 10.15 a.m - 12.50 p.m.
2. Students are expected to come no more than 15 minutes after the class begin.
3. Students must have and bring at least 1 book or subject material, and should read it before
attending the class.
4. Having good attitude
5. Please silent/turn off your mobile phone or other electronic devices during the class.
6. Students may use notebook as instructed by the lecturer/assistants.
7. Any fraud in evaluation will be processed according to the academic rules.
2
Course Outline
WEEK* Date TOPIC References
1 05/02 (1) chap 1
Introduction to Information Systems : Global Business
04/03 System, Roles and Development Methodologies & (2) Chap 1 & 2
5
Understanding and Modelling Organization System
6 11/03 (2) Chap 4-6
Information Requirement Analysis (1)
(2) Chap 4-6
7 18/03 Information Requirement Analysis (2)
8 Mid-Exam (EBTS)
3
Course Outline
WEEK * Date TOPIC References
9 01/04 The Analysis Process (1) (2) Chap 7-10
4
References
• Laudon, K. And Laudon, J.P. (2014). Essential of Management Information System, 12th
edition, Prentice Hall.
• Kendall, K. E., & Kendall, J.E. Systems Analysis and Design, Prentice Hall, 2010.
• Rainer, R.K, Cegielski, C.G. (2011) Introduction to Information Systems : Supporting
and Transforming Business, 3rd edition, John Willey and Sons.
• Powel, G.(2006). Beginning Database Design, Wiley Publishing, Inc.
• Cronoles,M.J., Schardt, J.A., UML 2 for Dummies, Wiley Publishing Inc.
• McLeod, R. Jr and Schell, G. (200&) Management Information System, Prentice Hall.
• Valacich, J. S., George, J. F., & Hoffer, J. A. Essentials of Systems Analysis & Design,
Prentice Hall, 2009.
5
DO YOU USE THESE APPS?
Increase technology
investments
04 03 02 01
LOTS!
Continual Management
Impact on
change in use of
Business
technology technology
Global Scale
Become Full Blown Production Cost reduction (find best supplier & efficient
International Communication to manage production facilities in other countries
System
Reduce fixed-cost investment when scale/replicate
business
The Emerging Digital Firm
Digital Firm
Significant business relationships are digitally enabled and mediated. Core
business processes are accomplished through digital networks.
There is a growing
interdependence between a
firm’s ability to use
information technology and
its ability to implement
corporate strategies and
achieve corporate goals
Specifically, business firms invest heavily in information systems to achieve six
strategic business objectives
Improved decision
Competitive advantage making
Interdependence between Organizations and
Information Systems
OPERATION EXCELLENCE
Operations Higher
efficiency Profitability
Business Model
describes how a company produces, delivers, and sells a product or
service to create wealth.
17
Interdependence between Organizations and
Information Systems : Explanation
Customer & Customer: To know better about customer, to serve them better, to increase retention rate
(repurchasing) & purchase value, to increase profitability
Supplier
Supplier: To engage better supplier in order to provide better vital input, lower cost and
Intimacy unefficiency
Improved Provide real-time data for managers to make right decision based on right information at a
right time (ex: over or underproduction of goods or services, misallocation of resources, poor
Decision response time)
Making
Competitive Help increase competitive advantage of a firm through their excellence(s): operational excellence,
new product, services, and business models, customer/supplier intimacy, and improved decision
Advantage making. Doing things better than competitors. Ex: charging less for superior products, response
customer and supplier in real time.
Survival All factors will end up to the firm’s survival. Give more value for customers to increase
profitability, and avoid from bankruptcy
What is an Information Technology ?
Information:
Data: Data that have been shaped into a form
Raw unorganized facts that is meaningful and useful to human
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beings
transactions that are recorded, classified
and stored but are not organized to convey
any specific meaning
Data
Information
meaning and value
Easier
Formulate action plans Set organization strategy INFORMATION Faster
TECH. Higher Accuracy
Allocate human &
financial resources
Develop new
product/services
Higher efficiency
& effectivity
Re-organize/re-create
etc
the organization
Information Systems Among Organizations
Complementary Social, Managerial, and Organizational Assets Required to Optimize
Returns from Information Technology Investments
Social Effects
• Visually-impaired users
• Hearing-impaired users
• Motor-impaired users