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COMMUNICATION MEDIA TIMELINE

1. Ancient Media (3300 BC to 40 BC)

3300 BC: Hieroglyphic writing


1800 BC: Cuneiform writing
1500 BC: Alphabetic writing
40 BC: Greek Optical Telegraph

2. Pre-Industrial Media (1040s to 1470s)

1041: Movable Clay type printing in China


1440: The First Printing Press in the world by
German goldsmith Johannes Gutenberg
1477: First Printed Advertisement in a book by
William Caxton
3. Industrial Media (1700s to 1930s)
1774: Invention of Electric Telegraph by George Louis
Lesage
1829: Invention of Typewriter by W.S. Burt
1839: Photography
1876: Invention of Telephone by Alexander Graham
Bell
1877: Invention of the Phonograph by Thomas Alva
Edison
1894: Invention of Radio by Guglielmo Marconi
1895: Silent Movies
The early 1900’s: Starting of the Golden Age for
Television, Radio and Cinema
1918: First colour movie shot Cupid Angling
1920: Invention of TV by John Logie Baird and First
Radio Commercial Broadcast by KDKA radio station a
daughter company of Westinghouse Electric and
Manufacturing Company
1923: The first News Magazine was Launched - TIME
1927: First TV Transmission by Philo Farnsworth: and
Sound Movies
1930: Full Color Printing Press
1939: Packet Paperback Books
4. Electronic/Mainstream Media (1930s to 1980s)
1940: Community Antenna Television System, Early
Cable
1947: Long Playing Records
1950: Black and White TV came out and became
mainstream
1954: Transistor Radio
1960: Rise of FM Radio
1963: Introduction of Audio Cassettes
1965: Local Cable TV
1972: Email was developed by Ray Tomlinson
1973: First handheld Mobile Phone by John Mitchel,
and Martin Cooper; Fax Machines
1975: Introduction of VCRs
1977: Apple Personal Computers
1979: Walkman (Personal Stereos)
1980: Color Television became mainstream and First
Online Newspaper - Columbus Dispatch; Laser
Printer; Portable Video Recorders
1981: IBM Personal Computer is introduced
1984: Stereo TV
1985: Microsoft Windows is launched
1986: MCI Mail - First Commercial Email Service

5. Evolution of Digital/Social Media (1991 to 2021)


The 1990s to 2000s: Invention of the Internet, Birth of Social
Networking Sites, and Emergence of Social Media.
1991: World Wide Web came into being by Sir Timothy
John-Berners Lee
1993: Videophones; Digital Radio
1995: Microsoft Internet Explorer was launched
1996: High Definition TV Broadcast
1997: DVDs replaced VCR
1998: GOOGLE
1999: High Speed Internet: Yahoo Messenger
2001: Instant Messaging Services (Beeper)
2002: Satellite Radio is launched
2003: PC Tablet; Skype
2004: Facebook
2005: Holographic 3D Projector
2005: Youtube
2006: Twitter: Russian FB Counterpart VK (VKontakte)
2007: Tumblr
2008: Spotify
2010: Instagram
2011: Snapchat
2011: Google+
2012: FB acquires Instagram
2017: TikTok [https://pin.it/3sm2sId

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