LAB 5: STRING

Project naming convention

 Create a project named: pLab05_String_ID
 With ID stands for student’s identify, p is short for project
 Ex: If your student’s ID is 9600278, so your project name will be:
pLab05_String_9600278
 Pay attention to “_” (underscore)
Package naming convention: Each project has one or many packages.
 Each package has a specific name
 Each Lab has one package name. Remember to name the packages as follow:
labNo_ID
 With No is a number of each lab, ID stands for student’s identify
 Ex: lab01_9600278, lab02_9600278
 Remember to use lowercase l
Class naming convention (Files): Each package has one or many classes
 Each class has a specific name
 Remember to name the classes (classname) as follow:
LabNo_ID and TestLabNo_ID
 With No is a number of each lab, ID stands for student’s identify
 Ex: Lab01_9600278, TestLab01_9600278, Lab02_9600278,
TestLab02_9600278
 Remember to capitalize each word L, T and L

1. Write a program to read an integer number (n>0). Write following methods:

- Print out correlative binary string of n
- Print out the read of n by English
Example
input: 125
output: “1111101”
“one two five”
2. Write a program to enter a string that has numerals. Write following methods:
- Checking whether the input string is a valid string or not?
 - Supposing the input string is a1 a2 … an, compute square sum of
numerals: a12 + a22 + … + an2.
Guide: The valid string is a string which has consecutive numerals.
Otherwise is invalid string
Example:
“123 4 4.5 7 9 9.3” is valid
“23 abc 4.5 8 1.0 4” -> invalid
“aa 7.8 4567 ttt” -> invalid
Input: a string from keyboard
Output:
- If the input string is invalid, print out to console the message:
"N/A";
- If the input string is valid, print out the square sum of numerals.
Example:
Input: “1.4 3 2 4.5 9 8 2.6”
Output: valid string
square sum: 30.5
---
Input “1.4 3 aba 4.5 9a7 8 2.6”
Output invalid string
N/A
3. Write a program to enter a string. Computing the sum of integer numbers, the
sum of float numbers, the sum of strings.
Example:
Input: “1.4 3 abc 2 4.5 9bc 8 2.6 9 10 2.0 4.3 2a3”
Output:
the sum of integer numbers: 32
the sum of float numbers: 14.8
the sum of strings: “abc 9bc 2a3”
4. Write a program to enter a string. Write following methods:
- Returning the sum of characters (that are not space character) of the input
string
- Print out the reserve string of the input string
 Example:
Input: “abc def ght”
Output: 9
“thg fed cba”
- If the string’s length > 3, print out the third character of the input string.
Otherwise, print out to the console the message: “N/A”
- Write an algorithm to accept two strings and check whether the second
string exists within the first string. For example, if the first string is
“concatenation” and the second string is “cat”, the algorithm should
display “Substring found at position 4 in the string”. However, if the first
string is “concatenation” and the second string is “tent”, the algorithm
should display “Substring not found in the string”.
- How many the numeral characters, the vowel characters, the consonant
characters and the special characters does the input string have?
- How many words in the input string?
- Print out the lower case letters of input string
- Print out the upper case letters of input string
- Replace letters that are identical and uninterrupted by one (ex: abcbbbcca -
> abcbca)
- Create a method that input a string then all remove unnescessary blanks
(ex: " I go to school "  "I go to school")
- Create a method that input a string then count the number of presence of
each letter.
- Create a method that input a string and an integer n then output n letters
from the right side of that string
- Create a method that convert an input to title case (ex: "khoa cong nghe so"
 “Khoa Cong Nghe So”)
- Create a method that convert an input to the English-name-like string (ex:
"Nguyen Tan Thuan"  "Thuan Nguyen Tan")
- Create a method that reverse an input by each word (ex "Nguyen Tan
Thuan"  "Thuan Tan Nguyen")