Daftar Singkatan

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DAFTAR SINGKATAN

15-OH-DGLA : 15-hidroksi dihomo-γ-linolenat


5-LOX : 5-lipoksigenase
AA : aracidonic Acid/asam arakidonat
ACP : Acyl carrier protein
aLA : Alfa-laktalbumin
AP-1 : protein aktivator-1
ATP : adenosine triphosphate
AV : acne vulgaris
BCAA : asam amino rantai cabang
BLG : Beta Lactoglobulin
BMI : body mass index
CASS : Comprehensive Acne Severity Scale
CoA : koenzim A
COX-2 : cyclooxygenase 2
CRP : C-Reactive Protein
DGLA : dihomo- gamma-linolenic acid
DHA : docosahexaenoic acid
dkk : dan kawan kawan
EPA : Eicosapentaenoic acid
FoxO1 : Forkhead box protein O1
GI : Glycemic Index
GL : Glycemic Load
GLA : gammalinolenic acid
GSH : Glutation
GSH-Px : glutation peroksidase
GSSG : glutation yang teroksidasi
ICAM-1 : InterCell Adhesion Molecules 1
IGF-1 : Insulin-like growth factor-1
IGFBP-3 : IGF binding protein-3
IKK : I-κB kinase
IL : Interleukin
iNOS : inducible nitric oxide synthase
KIL : Kortikosteroid Intra Lesi
LOX : lipoxygenase
LT : Leukotrien
SFA : saturated fatty acid
MAPK : protein-kinase teraktivasi-mitogen
mcg/ µg : mikrogram
MCP-1 : Macrofage Cemoattractant Protein-1
mg : miligram
MT : metallothionein
MUFA : Mono Unsaturated Fatty Acid
NAD/NADH : Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide/+hydrogen
NADP/NADPH: nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate/+hydrogen
NF-κB : nuclear factor-kappaB
NOS : reactive nitrogen species
P. Acnes : propionibacterium acnes
PARP-1 : poly-ADP-ribose polymerase-1
PG : Prostaglandin
PGE1 : prostaglandin E1
PGE2 : prostaglandin E2
PGI2 : Prostacyclins
PKC : protein nuklir kinase C
PPAR- a : signaling dan peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor a
PTH : Paratiroid Hormon
PUFA : Poly Unsaturated Fatty Acid
RCT : Randomized Controlled Trial
RE : retinol equivalent
ROS : Reactive oxygen species
SAFA : Saturated Fatty Acid
Se : Selenium
SOD : superoksida dismutase
TF : tissue factor
Th : T helper
TNF-α : Tumor necrosis factor alpha
TRAF : receptor associated factor
TXs : Thrombroxane
VCAM-1 : Vascular Cell Adhesion Molecules-1
VDR : reseptor vitamin D
Zn : Zinc

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