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Final Prep
Final Prep
(a) [10pts] Derive the magnetic field as a function of r inside the inner conductor, between
the conductors, inside the outer metal shell and outside the coax. (The problem continues
on the next page)
(b) [10pts] Use the magnetic field above to find internal inductances of the inner and outer
conductor. Hint: Use the expression for the energy.
(c) [5pts] Use the magnetic fields above to find the external inductance of the coax.
3. Problem 3. [25 pts] A coaxial capacitor shown below has two dielectric layers, as shown in
Figure below.The radii are a=3cm, b=5cm and c=8cm. The dielectric constants are r1 = 2.5
and r2 = 2.5. The inner electrode is charged with a charge Q=1nC, and the outer electrode is
charged with -Q.
(a) [10pts] Derive the two electric fields as a function of r inside each dielectric using Gauss’
Law. Is the electric field the same or is it different in two dielectrics?
(b) [10pts] Find the potential difference between the inner and outer conductor.
4. Problem 4. [25 pts] A 20-turn rectangular coil with sides l = 30 cm and w = 10 cm is placed
in the y-z plane. If the coil, which carries a current I = 10 A, is in the presence of a magnetic
flux density B = 2x10−2 (x̂ + 2ŷ) (T), determine the forces acting on the coil.
(a) [10pts] Clearly sketch the coil and the magnetic field components. Which magnetic
component will act on the coil?
(b) [5pts] Sketch the force that is acting on the coil. Will the coil rotate ccw or cw looking
from the top of the z-axis?
5. [25 pts] Problem 5 The switch in the top loop in Figure below is closed at t = 0 and then
opened at a later time t1 . What is the direction of the current I in the bottom loop (clockwise
or counterclockwise) at each of these two times? Sketch the currents and magnetic fields in
both cases.