Iraudamp 17

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IRAUDAMP17

100W/4Ω x 2 Channel Class D Audio Power Amplifier


Using the IR4302
By
Jun Honda, Liwei Zheng

CAUTION:

International Rectifier suggests the following guidelines for safe operation and
handling of IRAUDAMP17 Demo board;

 Always wear safety glasses whenever operating Demo Board


 Avoid physical contact with exposed metal surfaces when operating Demo
Board
 Turn off Demo Board when placing or removing measurement probes

www.irf.com IRAUDAMP17 REV 1.1 Page 1 of 13


TABLE OF CONTENTS ........................... PAGE
INTRODUCTION..............................................................................3
SPECIFICATIONS ...........................................................................3
CONNECTION SETUP ....................................................................4
TEST PROCEDURES......................................................................5
PERFORMANCE AND TEST GRAPHS ..........................................5
THERMAL INFORMATION..............................................................8
BILL OF MATERIALS ....................................................................10
PCB SPECIFICATIONS.................................................................11
REVISION CHANGES DESCRIPTIONS .......................................13

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Introduction
The IRAUDAMP17 reference design is a two-channel, 100W/ch (4 Ω/52V Bus voltage) half-bridge
Class D audio power amplifier with single power supply. This reference design demonstrates how to
use the IR4302 IC with single power supply, implement protection circuits, and design an optimum
PCB layout using PowIRaudio integrated Class D IC. This reference design does not require
additional heatsink or fan cooling for normal operation (one-eighth of continuous rated power).The
reference design provides all the required housekeeping power supplies for ease of use. The two-
channel design is scalable for power and the number of channels.

Applications

 AV receivers
 Home theater systems
 Mini component stereos
 Powered speakers
 Sub-woofers
 Musical Instrument amplifiers
 Car audio amplifiers

Features

Output Power: 100W x 2 channels (10%THD+N 4Ω load; with heatsink),


60W x 2 channels (10%THD+N 4Ω load; no heatsink),
Multiple Protection Features: Over-current protection (OCP), high side and low side
Over-voltage protection (OVP),
Under-voltage protection (UVP), high side and low side
Over-temperature protection (OTP)
PWM Modulator: Self-oscillating half-bridge topology

Specifications
General Test Conditions (unless otherwise noted) Notes / Conditions
40V~52V With heatsink
Supply Voltages
30V~42V *Without heatsink
Load Impedance 2-4Ω Resistive load
Self-Oscillating Frequency 400kHz No input signal, Adjustable
Gain Setting 24.8dB 1Vrms input yields rated power

Electrical Data Typical Notes / Conditions


IR Devices Used IR4302 PowIRaudio integrated Class D IC
Modulator Self-oscillating, second order sigma-delta modulation, analog input
40V~52V Single power supply;
Power Supply Range
30V~42V *Without heatsink
75W 1kHz, 4Ω load, with heatsink
Output Power CH1-2: (1% THD+N)
50W 1kHz, 4Ω load, without heatsink
100W 1kHz, 4Ω load, with heatsink
Output Power CH1-2: (10% THD+N)
60W 1kHz, 4Ω load, without heatsink
Rated Load Impedance 2-4Ω Resistive load
Idling Supply Current 65mA No input signal
Total Idle Power Consumption 3.4W No input signal
Distortion 0.008% THD+N @ 30W, 4Ω

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Residual Noise 220V IHF-A weighted, AES-17 filter
Channel Efficiency 96% Single-channel driven,100W Class D
stage
*Need to change components as below to achieve 30V~42V power supply voltage range without heatsink
With Heatsink Without Heatsink
Power Supply Voltage Range 40~52V 30~42V
R7~R10 390Ω 240Ω
Z5 36V 27V

Connection Setup

* Without heatsink Power supply


40-52V*, 3A DC supply voltage range is 30~42V

250W, Non-inductive Resistors

4 Ohm 4 Ohm

P1 P3 P2

CH1 CH2
Output Output

Power
Indicator

IR4302 FAULT
CLIP
Indicator
Indicator

SW1 SW1:PWM Shutdown/MUTE


Audio CN1
Input

Audio Signal Generator

Fig 1 Typical Test Setup

Connector Description

Audio IN CN1 Analog input for CH1 and CH2


POWER P3 Single supply
CH1 OUT P1 Output for CH1
CH2 OUT P2 Output for CH2

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Test Procedures
Test Setup:

1. Connect 4, 250W load to both output connectors, P1 and P2 and audio analyzer (Ap).
2. Connect Audio Signal Generator to CN1 for CH1 and CH2 respectively (Ap).
3. Connect a single power supply to P3 pre-adjusted to 40-52V as shown on Figure above
4. Turn on the power supply.
5. Turn on SW1 (right side).
6. Blue LED (Normal) stays turning on after RED LED extinguished.
7. With an Oscilloscope, monitor switching waveform at VS of CH1 and CH2.
8. Quiescent current for the power supply should be 70mA 10mA at 52V.

Functionality Audio Tests:

9. Sweep the audio signal voltage from 15 mVRMS to 1.5 VRMS.


10. Monitor the output signals at P1/P2 with an oscilloscope. The waveform must be a non
distorted sinusoidal signal with input sinusoidal signal below 1Vrms.

Performance and Test Graphs


Power vs THD+N
Test Conditions:
VBus = 52V(with heatsink)
Input Signal=1 kHz
Load Impedance = 4 ohms

10
5

2
1
0.5

0.2
% 0.1
0.05

0.02
0.01
0.005

0.002
0.001
20m 50m 100m 200m 500m 1 2 5 10 20 50 100 200
W

Sweep Trace Color Line Style Thick Data Axis Comment

1 1 Blue Solid 2 Anlr.THD+N Ratio Left CH1 4ohms 52V


1 3 Magenta Solid 2 Anlr.THD+N Ratio Left CH2 4ohms 52V

Fig 2

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Test Conditions:
VBus = 42V(without heatsink)
Input Signal=1 kHz
Load Impedance = 4 ohms

10 THD+N vs Power
5

2
1
0.5

% 0.2
0.1
0.05

0.02

0.006
20m 50m 100m 200m 500m 1 2 5 10 20 50 100
W

Sweep Trace Color Line Style Thick Data Axis Comment

1 1 Blue Solid 2 Anlr.THD+N Ratio Left Ch1 42V 4ohms


1 3 Magenta Solid 2 Anlr.THD+N Ratio Left Ch2 42V 4ohms

Fig 3

Frequency Response

Test Conditions:
VBus = 52V
Set Output = 1V
Load Impedance = 4 ohms
+4

+2

+0
d
B -2
r
-4
A
-6

-8

-10
20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k 50k 100k 200k
Hz

Sweep Trace Color Line Style Thick Data Axis Comment

1 1 Blue Solid 2 Anlr.Level A Left Ch1 52V 4ohms


1 2 Magenta Solid 2 Anlr.Level B Left Ch2 52V 4ohms

Fig 4

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Noise Floor

Test Conditions:
VBus = 52V
Load Impedance = 4 ohms
No Input Signal
+20

+0

-20

-40
d
-60
B
V -80

-100

-120

-140

10 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k


Hz

Sweep Trace Color Line Style Thick Data Axis Comment

1 1 Blue Solid 2 Fft.Ch.1 Ampl Left Ch1


1 2 Magenta Solid 2 Fft.Ch.2 Ampl Left Ch2

Fig5
Noise Floor with 1Vrms Output

Test Conditions:
VBus = 52V
Set Output= 1Vrms @ 1 KHz
Load Impedance = 4 ohms

+0

-20

-40
d
B
V -60

-80

-100

10 20 50 100 200 500 1k 2k 5k 10k 20k


Hz

Sweep Trace Color Line Style Thick Data Axis Comment

1 1 Blue Solid 2 Fft.Ch.1 Ampl Left Ch1


1 2 Magenta Solid 2 Fft.Ch.2 Ampl Left Ch2

Fig 6

www.irf.com IRAUDAMP17 REV 1.1 Page 7 of 13


Efficiency

100.0%

80.0%
Efficiency

60.0%

40.0%

20.0%
*Tested with heatsink
0.0%
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Power (W)

Fig 7
Thermal Information:
1/8 Po Thermal Test
Conditions:
 Tamb=25°C natural convection cooling
 Both Channel Driven 1/8Po continuous 30mins
 Temperature measured by infrared camera

Fig 8 IRAUDAMP17 with heatsink (Vbus=52V)


IR4302’s temperature saturated around 85°C within 30minutes

Fig 9 IRAUDAMP17 without heatsink (Vbus=42V)


IR4302’s temperature saturated around 82°C within 30minutes

www.irf.com IRAUDAMP17 REV 1.1 Page 8 of 13


www.irf.com
Class D, AMP17 Schematic
Schematic

OFF S1 2 +B +B +B
SCH_DB_4302 Rev1.2 1
3
R52 R55 Z5
4 10k 47k *36V
5
CP1 CT_PGND
R3 R11 R15 68k 1% 6
ON
SW SPDT
330 *3.01k 1% R51 R53 R56
2.2uF SD
C1 47k 10k 10k
D4 Z4
1nF
OVP
UVP

CP2 CT_SGND 56V


R12 +B

100k R1
R4 R16 68k 1%
VAA C25
Q2
R32
330 *3.01k 1% 1N4148 C35
MMBT5551
2.2uF D2 C27
C2 R30 33K 0.1uF
1nF C19 0.1uF
GND 0.1uF,100V
Q3
MMBT5551

CT_SGND 4.7R R57


0.1uF,50V
DS2 1N4148 47k

30
29
28
27
26
25
24
L1
GND
R26 22uH
D6 P1
10K IC1

NC
NC
GND R22 180R

VS2
VP2

VB2
IR4302 1

COM
CSH2
GND
C15 1nF 2
1 D7
C6 C11 CLIP C31 R43
R41
0.47uF, 400V 10, 1W
R8 2
2.2nF,50V 2.2nF,50V COMP2 1R LCH
*390R 1W
R45 2.2k

R24 CT_PGND

O
C12 3 23
IN-2 VS2 C33
180R
CT_SGND C7 2.2nF,50V 4 0.1uF, 63V
IN+2 + +B
R9
R19 180R
*390R 1W 2.2nF,50V 5 22
GND VN2
Z1 C5 10uF,10V C36 C38
P3
R48 10k, 1/2W

5.1V 6 2200uF, 63V


1 VSS VSS 0.1uF,100V
INPUT GND Z2 C10 31 VCC +B 1
3 -B GND
5.1V 10uF,10V 7 C39 GND 2
5 VAA VAA C37 2200uF, 63V
4 0.1uF,100V
C8 R20 180R 8 GND 21
CN1 2 R10 IN+1 VN1
*390R 1W R23
2.2nF,50V C13 9
IN-1 - GND

Fig 10
180R
2.2nF,50V 10 20

O
COMP1 VS1
10k, 1/2W R49

R7 C9 C14 2.2nF,50V R42


11
*390R 1W C17 CSD
1R
2.2nF,50V 1nF L2
12
R21 180R FAULT 22uH
P2
+B D8
1

NC
VCC
COM
CSH1
VB1
VS1
VP1

IRAUDAMP17 REV 1.1


2
R25 R27 C32 R44 D9
47K 10K 0.47uF, 400V 10, 1W R47 R50

13
14
15
16
17
18
19
C28 RCH
C16
R46 2.2k

D3 0.1uF,100V CT_PGND NM 10R0


D10 R31 C20 CT_PGND
C34
22uF, 16V 0.1uF,50V C26 INPUT GND GND
DS1 4.7R R33 0.1uF 0.1uF, 63V
CP3 D1 1N4148 CT_SGND CT_PGND
R5 R13 R17 68k 1% D5
VSS 33K
330 *3.01k 1% +B
2.2uF C3
SD VAA
Single Supply Dual Supply
1nF 1N4148
CP4 CT_SGND
R14

100k R2
R6 R18 68k 1% R47 Not mounted 10 Ohm
330 *3.01k 1% R28 R50 10 Ohm Not mounted
2.2uF C4 3 2 R35
+B
1nF C18 4.7R 1k 1W
CT_SGND
10uF,16V R29
Q1
MJD44H11T4G
1

10K
* With Heatsink Without Heatsink CP5
GND DS3
Power Supply 22uF R34 9.1k R40 9.1k
Voltage Range 40-52V 30-42V Z3

R7,R8,R9,R10 390ohm 240 Ohm 11V

Z5 36V 27V GND

Page 9 of 13
Bill of Materials
No Digikey P/N Designator Description Quantity Vender
1 399-1082-1-ND C1, C2, C3, C4, C15, C17 CAP CER 1000PF 50V 10% X7R 0603 6 Digikey
2 587-2668-1-ND C5, C10 CAP CER 10UF 10V 10% X7R 0805 2 Digikey
C6, C7, C8, C9, C11, C12,
3 490-1500-1-ND C13, C14 CAP CER 2200PF 50V 10% X7R 0603 8 Digikey
4 587-1433-1-ND C16 CAP CER 22UF 16V 20% X5R 1206 1 Digikey
5 490-5519-1-ND C18 CAP CER 10UF 16V 10% X6S 0805 1 Digikey
6 311-1140-1-ND C19, C20 CAP CER 0.1UF 50V 10% X7R 0805 2 Digikey
7 445-1418-1-ND C25, C26 CAP CER 0.1UF 100V 10% X7R 0805 2 Digikey
8 445-1377-1-ND C27, C28, C36, C37 CAP CER 0.1UF 100V 10% X7R 1206 4 Digikey
9 495-1315-ND C31, C32 CAP FILM 0.47UF 400VDC RADIAL 2 Digikey
10 BC2054-ND C33, C34 CAP FILM 0.1UF 63VDC RADIAL 2 Digikey
11 445-1418-1-ND C35 CAP CER 0.1UF 100V 10% X7R 0805 1 Digikey
12 565-1137-ND C38, C39 CAP ALUM 2200UF 63V 20% RADIAL 2 Digikey
CONN JACK STEREO R/A 5PIN
13 CP1-3545N-ND CN1 3.5MM 1 Digikey
14 565-1103-ND CP1, CP2, CP3, CP4 CAP ALUM 2.2UF 50V 20% RADIAL 4 Digikey
15 565-1056-ND CP5 CAP ALUM 22UF 25V 20% RADIAL 1 Digikey
DIODE SWITCH 100V 400MW
16 1N4148W-FDICT-ND D1, D2, D3, D4, D5, D10 SOD123 6 Digikey
17 DFLU1200-7DICT-ND D6, D7, D8, D9 DIODE ULTRA FAST POWERDI 123 4 Digikey
18 160-1181-1-ND DS1 LED RED CLEAR 0603 SMD 1 Digikey
19 160-1183-1-ND DS2 LED GREEN CLEAR 0603 SMD 1 Digikey
20 160-1646-1-ND DS3 LED BLUE CLEAR 0603 SMD 1 Digikey
21 IR4302 IC1 2 CH PowIRaudio integrated Class D IC 1 IR
Inductors,
22 Sagami 7G17A-220M-R L1, L2 Power Inductors Class D Inductor 22uH 2 Inc
CONN TERM BLOCK PCB 5.0MM
23 281-1414-ND P1, P2, P3 2POS 3 Digikey
24 MJD44H11T4GOSCT-ND Q1 TRANS PWR NPN 8A 80V DPAK 1 Digikey
25 MMBT5551FSCT-ND Q2, Q3 TRANSISTOR NPN 160V SOT-23 2 Digikey
26 RMCF0603JT100KCT-ND R1, R2 RES 100K OHM 1/10W 5% 0603 SMD 2 Digikey
27 RMCF0603JT330RCT-ND R3, R4, R5, R6 RES 330 OHM 1/10W 5% 0603 SMD 4 Digikey
28 RMCF2512JT390RCT-ND R7, R8, R9, R10 RES 390 OHM 1W 5% 2512 SMD 4 Digikey
29 RHM3.01KCRCT-ND R11, R12, R13, R14 RES 3.01K OHM 1/8W 1% 0805 SMD 4 Digikey
30 311-68.0KCRCT-ND R15, R16, R17, R18 RES 68.0K OHM 1/8W 1% 0805 SMD 4 Digikey
R19, R20, R21, R22, R23,
31 RHM180GCT-ND R24 RES 180 OHM 1/10W 5% 0603 SMD 6 Digikey
32 RHM47KGCT-ND R25 RES 47K OHM 1/10W 5% 0603 SMD 1 Digikey
33 RHM10KGCT-ND R26, R27, R29 RES 10K OHM 1/10W 5% 0603 SMD 3 Digikey
34 RMCF0603JT4R70CT-ND R28, R30, R31 RES TF 1/10W 4.7 OHM 5% 0603 3 Digikey
35 RHM33KGCT-ND R32, R33 RES 33K OHM 1/10W 5% 0603 SMD 2 Digikey
36 RHM9.1KARCT-ND R34, R40 RES 9.1K OHM 1/8W 5% 0805 SMD 2 Digikey
37 PT1.0KXCT-ND R35 RES 1.0K OHM 1W 5% 2512 SMD 1 Digikey
38 P1.0ACT-ND R41, R42 RESISTOR 1.0 OHM 1/8W 5% 0805 2 Digikey
39 541-10.0AFCT-ND R43, R44 RES 10.0 OHM 1W 1% 2512 SMD 2 Digikey
40 RMCF0805JT2K20CT-ND R45, R46 RES 2.2K OHM 1/8W 5% 0805 SMD 2 Digikey
41 541-10KVCT-ND R48, R49 RES 10K OHM 1/2W 5% 1210 SMD 2 Digikey
42 311-10ARCT-ND R50 RES 10 OHM 1/8W 5% 0805 SMD 1 Digikey
43 RHM47KARCT-ND R51, R55, R57 RES 47K OHM 1/8W 5% 0805 SMD 3 Digikey

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44 RHM10KARCT-ND R52, R53, R56 RES 10K OHM 1/8W 5% 0805 SMD 3 Digikey
SWITCH TOGGLE SPDT .4VA SEAL
45 360-1758-ND S1 PCB 1 Digikey
46 DDZ5V1BDICT-ND Z1, Z2 DIODE ZENER 5.1V 500MW SOD-123 2 Digikey
47 BZT52C11-FDICT-ND Z3 DIODE ZENER 11V 500MW SOD123 1 Digikey
MMSZ5263BT1GOSCT-
48 ND Z4 DIODE ZENER 56V 500MW SOD-123 1 Digikey
49 BZT52C36-FDICT-ND Z5 DIODE ZENER 36V 500MW SOD-123 1 Digikey
50 8401K-ND 1/2" Standoffs 4-40 STDOFF HEX M/F 4-40 .500"L ALUM 4 Digikey
51 H724-ND 4-40 Nut NUT HEX 4-40 STAINLESS STEEL 4 Digikey
52 H729-ND No. 4 Lock Washer WASHER LOCK INTERNAL #4 SS 4 Digikey
53 BER161-ND Thermal Pad THERMAL PAD .020" 4X4" GAPPAD 1/6 Digikey

IRAUDAMP17 Heatsink

Fig11

PCB Specifications
PCB:

1. Two Layers SMT PCB with through holes


2. 1/16 thickness
3. 2/0 OZ Cu
4. FR4 material
5. 10 mil lines and spaces
6. Solder Mask to be Green enamel EMP110 DBG (CARAPACE) or Enthone Endplate
DSR-3241or equivalent.
7. Silk Screen to be white epoxy non conductive per IPC–RB 276 Standard.
8. All exposed copper must finished with TIN-LEAD Sn 60 or 63 for 100u inches thick.
9. Tolerance of PCB size shall be 0.010 –0.000 inches
10. Tolerance of all Holes is -.000 + 0.003”
11. PCB acceptance criteria as defined for class II PCB’S standards.

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PCB Layout
Top side:

Fig 12

Bottom side:

Fig 13
Note: Refer to AN1170 for footprint and board mounting details.

www.irf.com IRAUDAMP17 REV 1.1 Page 12 of 13


Revision changes descriptions
Revision Changes description Date
Rev 1.0 Released May, 16 2012
Rev 1.1 BOM R50=10ohm May, 24 2012

WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 101 N. Sepulveda Blvd., El Segundo, California 90245 Tel: (310) 252-7105
Data and specifications subject to change without notice. 05/16/2012

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