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Review of Acid and Bases
Review of Acid and Bases
Review of Acid and Bases
HI:
𝐻𝐶𝑙𝑂3
𝐶𝑎(𝑂𝐻)2
𝑆𝑟(𝑂𝐻)2
RbOH
3. HCl + 𝐻2𝑂 →
Strong acids will then give one or moe ____________________________________
Example of strong acids:_______________________________________________
4. Strong bases will also completely ionize, but instead give one or more ___________
These are the strong bases that you will have to remember: ___________________
8. Titration:
This is a lab technique used to determine the unknown concentration of a solution by
reacting it with a solution of known concentration
Acid-base indicators will be used to signal the ____________, this is the point that
indicator color changes. This point is close to the __________________________,
where we get the stoichiometric equivalence of acids and bases.
9. A chemist has a solution of unknown pH. Describe the most accurate way the pH can be
determined.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
10. What is an indicator? How can an indicator be used to measure the pH of a solution?
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
11. Write the dissociation equations for the following acids and bases:
HCl →
𝐻𝐶2𝐻3𝑂2 →
𝐵𝑎(𝑂𝐻)2 →
𝐻𝐶2𝐻3𝑂2 + 𝑁𝑎𝑂𝐻 →
𝐻2𝑆𝑂4 + 𝑀𝑔(𝑂𝐻)2 →
18. Label acids, bases, conjugate acid and base. Show the direction of proton transfer
+ −
a) 𝐻2𝑂 + 𝐻2𝑂 ↔ 𝐻3𝑂 + 𝑂𝐻
− −
b) 𝐻2𝑆𝑂4 + 𝑂𝐻 ↔ 𝐻𝑆𝑂4 + 𝐻2𝑂
− 2− +
c) 𝐻𝑆𝑂4 + 𝐻2𝑂 ↔ 𝑆𝑂4 + 𝐻3𝑂
19. Properties of acids and bases