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Electrical Installation, Estimation and Costing MCQ Test

Take Electrical Installation, Estimation and Costing MCQ Test &


Online Quiz to test your Knowledge
Below is the Electrical Installation, Estimation and Costing MCQ test that checks your basic knowledge of
Electrical Installation, Estimation and Costing. This Electrical Installation, Estimation and Costing MCQ
Test contains 20 Multiple Choice Questions. You have to select the right answer to the question. Finally, you
can also take the Online Quiz from the Take Electrical Installation, Estimation and Costing Quiz Button.

Q1. Name the cable or conductor which connects the distributor to the consumer
terminals.

A. Service Mains
B. Feeders
C. Distributor
D. None of the above

Q2. The Most reliable estimate is........

A. Preliminary estimate
B. Plinth area estimate
C. Detailed estimate
D. Cube rate estimate

Q3. The Main factor to be considered while preparing a detailed estimate

A. Transportation of materials
B. Quantity of the materials
C. Availability of materials
D. All the above

Q4. The Main factor to be considered while preparing a detailed estimate


A. Transportation of materials
B. Quantity of the materials
C. Availability of materials
D. All the above

Q5. Cost estimation include(s) the following expenditure(s)

A. pattern making
B. selling expenses
C. tool making
D. All of the above

Q6. The usual spans with R.C.C. poles are............

A. 40-50 metres
B. 60-100 metres
C. 80-150 meters
D. 200-300 meters

Q7. Find the number of strands of ACSR conductor for 3 layer transmission line?

A. 10
B. 17
C. 19
D. 27

Q8. The Meausrement is made in square metre in cas .................

A. Cement concrete in foundation


B. R.C.C. structure
C. Hollow concrete block wall
D. None of these

Q9. The operating voltage of Extra high tension cable is upto............

A. 11 kV
B. 33 kV
C. 66 kV
D. Above 66 kV

Q10. Which of the following are the constants of the transmission lines?

A. Conductance
B. Inductance
C. Resistance
D. All of the above

Q11. ...............costing is a type of job costing.

A. Operating
B. Unit
C. Batch
D. Multiple

Q12. The following materials are not used for the transmission and distribution of
electrical power?

A. Copper
B. Tungsten
C. Aluminum
D. Steel

Q13. The distributors for residential areas are.............

A. Three-phase four-wire
B. Three-phase three-wire
C. Single-phase
D. None of the above

Q14. A 3-phase 4 wire system is commonly used on.............

A. Primary transmission
B. Primary distribution
C. Secondary transmission
D. Secondary distribution
Q15. The following is also known as overhead costs or on costs.

A. Indirect expenses
B. Direct expenses
C. Cost of indirect labour
D. Cost of direct labour

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UPPCL JE Electrical Design, Drawing and Estimating MCQ Part 1

1.Which is the name of connection ?

A -Star - delta

B -Delta - delta

C -Scott connection

D -Star - star

Right Answer-C

2.Which is the name of part marked as x of hydro electric plant?

A -Surge tank

B -Valve house

C -Penstock

D -Reservoir

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Right Answer- B

3.Which is the name of insulator?

A -Suspension insulator

B -Stay insulator

C -Shackle insulator

D -Post insulator

Right Answer-C

4.Which is the full form of NE code

A -National Energy Code

B -National Engineering Code

C -National Electricity Code

D -National employment Code

Right Answer-C

5.Which is the name for calculating the cost of material and labour of electrical installation?

A -Estimation

B -Layout

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C -Schedule

D -Specifications of materials

Right Answer-A

6.How many power socket outlet are permitted in a power sub circuit as per IE rule

A -1

B -2

C -3

D -4

Right Answer-B

7.Which term defines that the ratio between minimum actual load to Installed load?

A -Depreciation Factor

B -Demand Factor

C -Diminishing Factor

D -Diversity Factor

Right Answer-D

8.How many power socket outlet are permitted in a power sub circuit as per IE rule

A -1

B -2

C -3

D -4

Right Answer-B

9.How much percentage of total cost is added to estimate as contingencies

A -20%

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B -15%

C -25%

D -5%

Right Answer-D

10.What is the name of distribution system used in industries?

A -Bus bar suspended from roof

B -Bus bar supported from ground

C -Vertical mounted bus bar

D -Bus duct system

Right Answer-B

11.What is the name of BIS symbol?

A -Lamp

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B -Two way switch

C -Intermediate switch

D -Multi - position switch

Right Answer-C

12.Which is the value of insulation resistance permissible as per IE rules?

A -Not more than 1 M ohm

B -Not more than 2 M ohm

C -Not more than 3 M ohm

D -Not more than 4 M ohm

Right Answer-C

13.What is the name of the starter symbol?

A -D.O.L starter

B -Auto transformer starter

C -Automatic star/delta starter

D -Semi automatic star/delta starter

Right Answer-B

14.Which type of armature winding is illustrated?

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A -Duplex lap winding

B -Triplex lap winding

C -Simplex lap winding

D -Quadruplex lap winding

Right Answer-A

15.What is the name of the part marked ‘X’?

A -Shaft
B -Brushes
C -Bearings
D -Slip rings

Right Answer- D

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9/23/2020 MCQ QUESTIONS
Maintenance of electric equipment

TOUR2TECH
Page 1 of 17

Unit 1 – safety and prevention of accidents


1. Most accidents are caused by

a) Bad weather
b) People
c) Equipment
d) Poor direction

2. If I see an electrical hazard I should

a) Report it immediately
b) Fix it on my near break
c) Not use the equipment
d) A&B

3. The following are physical hazards agents

a) Falls
b) Electricity
c) Inhalation
d) All of above

4. Safety signs provide

a) Information about hazardous area


b) Cautions information
c) Warnings
d) All of above

5. Avoid working in _________ conditions

a) Cold
b) Dry
c) Sunny
d) Wet

6. __________ is a potential condition waiting to be converted into an


unwanted event and accidents

a) Safety
b) Accident
c) Hazard
d) Responsibility

7. An unwanted events which can be anticipated in advance is called as


an ________

MCQ QUESTIONS TOUR2TECH


Page 2 of 17

a) Safety
b) Accident
c) Hazard
d) Responsibility

8. Which is a method which can minimize the unwanted events or


accidents

a) Safety
b) Accidents
c) Hazards
d) Responsibility

9. Which of the following is not the cause of electrical accidents

a) Lack of knowledge
b) Without maintaining discipline
c) Neglecting the order of supervisor
d) Use of proper safety devices

10. What are the reasons of getting an electric shock

a) Burning of body
b) Death of a person
c) Stopping of breathing action
d) All of above

11. following which is not the type of a fire extinguisher

a) CO2
b) Foam
c) Soda acid
d) Nitrogen

12. What are the causes of fire due to electric fault

a) Overloading of machinery
b) Failure of earthing system
c) Loose connections
d) All of above

13. Which of the following factor doesn’t affect severity of shock and body
resistance

a) Inductance of body
b) Voltage and current of supply system
c) Area of contact of body to machine part
d) Resistance of body

14. When 1 to 4 Ma current flows in human body (shock effect)

MCQ QUESTIONS TOUR2TECH


Page 3 of 17

a) Some muscles may damage


b) Can be sensed
c) Painful
d) Instant death

15. Why CO2 extinguisher can be used in almost 90% applications.

a) Effective cooling
b) Use on live electric circuit
c) Bad conductor of electricity
d) All of above

16. Any menthol or process or technique which can minimum


unwanted events or accidents is called as .

a) Safety
b) Hazard
c) Accident
d) Responsibility

17. A _____is a potential condition a waiting to be converted in


an unwanted event or accident.

a) Safety
b) Hazard
c) Accident
d) Responsibility

18. Electric accident may results

a) Body of injury
b) Buming of a part of body
c) Death of a person
d) All of the above

19. 100-200 mA current flows throw human body then results

a) Not painful
b) Medium but painful
c) Severe muscular contraction, Breathing becomes difficult
d) Heart stop, Instant death

20. Severity of shock depends on which factor

a) Supply system DC or AC
b) Resistance of body
c) Voltage and current strength of system
d) All of above

21. Which of the following condition does not follow by cleft


supervisor?

MCQ QUESTIONS TOUR2TECH


Page 4 of 17

a) Use correct size & quality fuse wire while renewing blown fuse
b) Tests rubber glows periodically.
c) Use wire with poor insulation
d) Place mbber mats in front of electrical switch boards.

22. Class ‘A’ fire is used against which fire

a) Fire involves wood, paper, cloths, rubber etc


b) Fire involves liquid greases, petroleum products
c) Fire involves flammable gases , liquefied gases
d) Fire involves combustible metals such as sodium, magnesium, zinc,
potassium

23. Which are the fire extinguishers used against electric fire?

a) Dry powder Extinguishers


b) Carbon tetrachloride Extinguishers
c) Methyl Bromide Extinguishers
d) Carbon Dioxide Gas Extinguishers
e) All of the above

24. Purpose of Earthing is

a) Safety to personnel
b) Fire protection
c) Protection against electnic shook
d) All of the above

25. Which of the following is not a cause of electric accident

a) Without maintaining discipline


b) Lack of knowledge
c) Neglecting the order of supewisor
d) Use of propcr safety devices

26. What are the causes of fire due to electric fault

a) Overloading of machinery
b) Failure of earthing system
c) Loose connection
d) All of the above

27. Why Co2 Extinguisher used in most of applications

a) Effective cooling
b) Use on live electric circuit
c) Bad conductor of electricity
d) All of the above

28. earth potential is

MCQ QUESTIONS TOUR2TECH


Page 5 of 17

a) Zero
b) infinite
c) Medium
d) Small

29. The Earth wire and Earth electrode resistance is

a) Very High
b) Very Small
c) Medium
d) None of the above

30. The Earth electrode should be kept (Plate or Pipe)

a) Vertical
b) Horizontal
c) Vertical or Horizontal
d) None of the above

MCQ QUESTIONS TOUR2TECH


Page 6 of 17

Unit 2 – maintenance schedules


1. Maintenance work is carried out to prevent

a) Damage
b) Breakdown
c) Obstacle
d) All of above

2. Maintenance of machine is important because

a) To increase the life of machine


b) Working satisfactory
c) To decrease the life of machine
d) A&B

3. Which of the following are maintenance schedule

a) Routine
b) Breakdown
c) Preventive
d) All of above

4. The maintenance performed on regular basis to reduce the


likelihood of failure is

a) Routine maintenance
b) Breakdown maintenance
c) Preventive maintenance
d) Predictive maintenance

5. Preventive maintenance is also called as ___

a) Breakdown maintenance
b) Preventive maintenance
c) Routine maintenance
d) Planned maintenance

6. Preventive maintenance and its application is an expensive process.

a) True
b) False

7. The maintenance activities such as regular inspections or machine


servicing. _______ Maintenance is done on regular basis, whether
that be daily, weekly, monthly or yearly.

a) Routine maintenance

MCQ QUESTIONS TOUR2TECH


Page 7 of 17

b) Breakdown maintenance
c) Preventive maintenance
d) Predictive maintenance

8. Routine maintenance is also called as ________

a) Predictive maintenance
b) Cyclical maintenance
c) Breakdown maintenance
d) None

9. The maintenance performed on equipment that has broken down


and is unusable is

a) Routine maintenance
b) Predictive maintenance
c) Breakdown maintenance
d) All of above

10. Breakdown maintenance is also known as ______

a) Corrective maintenance
b) Predictive maintenance
c) Breakdown maintenance
d) None

11. Which factors affecting preventive maintenance schedule

a) Age of machine
b) Failure of machine
c) None
d) A&B

12. __________ Techniques are designed to help determine the


condition of in service equipment in order to estimate when
maintenance should be performed.

a) Routine maintenance
b) Preventive maintenance
c) Predictive maintenance
d) Breakdown maintenance

13. Predictive maintenance is also called as ______

a) Condition based maintenance


b) Breakdown maintenance
c) Corrective maintenance
d) Routine maintenance

14. Advantage(s) of predictive maintenance is / are __

a) Better quality
b) Increase process down time
c) Both A & B
d) None

MCQ QUESTIONS TOUR2TECH


Page 8 of 17

15. What are the causes of failure of electrical machine _____

a) Internal cause
b) External cause
c) All of above
d) None

16. What are the types of fault developed _______

a) Mechanical fault
b) Electrical fault
c) Magnetic fault
d) All of above

17. Which of the following factors affecting life of transformer ___

a) Moisture
b) Temperature
c) Soil impurities
d) All of above

18. What are the different frequencies for different duty cycles

a) Continuous working
b) Intermittent working
c) Very less period working
d) All of above

19. Maintenance schedule for synchronous machines (alternators and


motors)

a) Daily, monthly, yearly


b) Monthly, 6 month, yearly
c) Weekly, monthly, yearly
d) None

20. Effect of absence of maintenance or ignorance towards


maintenance

a) Cooling is not perfect


b) Temperature rise
c) Decrease efficiency
d) All of above

MCQ QUESTIONS TOUR2TECH


Page 9 of 17

Unit 3 – testing and maintenance of rotating


machines
1. Method of measuring temperature of winding____

a) Thermometer method
b) Resistance method
c) Embedded temperature detector
d) All of above

2. Hopkinson’s is also called as______

a) Regenerative test
b) Back to back test
c) Indirect test
d) Both a & b

3. Break test is also known as ______

a) Indirect method of testing


b) Direct method of testing
c) Regenerating method of testing
d) All of above

4. Reduced voltage running up test is _________

a) Routine test
b) Type test
c) Special test
d) None

5. ‘Swinburne’s test’ is conducted on ___________ DC machine.

a) DC shunt machine
b) DC compound machine
c) DC series machine
d) None

6. The two machines are connected in Hopkinson’s test ___

a) Two machines are AC

MCQ QUESTIONS TOUR2TECH


Page 10 of 17

b) Two machines are DC


c) Two machines are identical
d) Two machines are same voltage

7. High voltage test is started by applying _______________ of the


test voltage a then voltage is increased to the full test voltage.

a) ¼ the
b) 1/3 rd.
c) ½ nd
d) 1/5 the
8. Pull out torque test of three phase induction motor comes under
___

a) Routine test
b) Type test
c) Special test
d) None

9. Measurement of slip conducted under__________

a) Routine test
b) Type test
c) Special test
d) None

10. Earth tester is known as ________

a) Megger
b) Modern megger
c) Insulation megger
d) None

11. Non uniform air gap is a _________ fault

a) Magnetic fault
b) Mechanical fault
c) Electrical fault
d) Environmental fault

12. Function of ‘ filler gauge’ tool is

a) Fill the material in motor


b) Find the short circuit
c) For checking air gap between stator and rotor
d) None

13. Necessary test to draw circle diagram of 3 phase induction motor is

a) No load test
b) Blocked rotor test
c) Both a and b
d) None

14. Sparking between commutator and brushed fault

a) Mechanical fault

MCQ QUESTIONS TOUR2TECH


Page 11 of 17

b) Sparking fault
c) Magnetic fault
d) Electrical fault

15. Function of spirit level indicator tool is

a) To check the level of machine and foundation


b) To check voltage level
c) To check shape of machine
d) Both a and b

16. DC shunt machine are used for no load test because of ______

a) Prizing characteristics
b) Dropdown characteristics
c) Self-protecting machine
d) Both b & c

17. Function of dial test tool is

a) Checking shape
b) Check alignment of shaft
c) none
d) All of above

MCQ QUESTIONS TOUR2TECH


Page 12 of 17

Unit 4 – testing and troubleshooting of transformer

1. In back to back test two transformers should be___________

a) Same voltage
b) Same size
c) Identical
d) All of above

2. Measurement of acoustic noise level test is a__________

a) Routine test
b) Type test
c) Special test
d) All of above

3. Back to back test on transformer is a ______

a) Supplementary test
b) Routine test
c) Type test
d) Routine test

4. In voltage ratio test on transformer test reading of voltmeter is


______

a) Maximum
b) Minimum
c) Zero
d) None

5. Turn testing method is suitable for _____

a) High voltage ratio transformer


b) Low voltage ratio transformer
c) Medium voltage ratio transformer
d) None

6. Polarity test is carried out on transformer for find out

a) Additive polarity
b) Subtractive polarity
c) Only (a)

MCQ QUESTIONS TOUR2TECH


Page 13 of 17

d) All of above

7. Low voltage DC supply and galvanometer are used in transformer


testing

a) Phasing out test


b) Polarity test
c) Voltage ratio test
d) All of above

8. After conducting polarity test we can prefer _________ polarity.

a) Subtractive polarity
b) Additive polarity
c) Only (a)
d) None

9. To find “ magnetizing current ” we can use

a) Short circuit test


b) Voltage ratio test
c) Open circuit test
d) All of above

10. Sumner’s test (back to back test on transformer) is a

a) Economical test
b) Regenerative test
c) Very useful test
d) All of above

11. Temperature rise test and impulse voltage test are carried out on
transformer under

a) Routine test
b) Type test
c) Special test
d) None

12. In troubleshooting of transformer “ silica gel ” colour is blue then

a) Don’t need to replacement


b) Need to replacement
c) Destroyed
d) None

13. Buchholz relay is use in transformer for find out

a) External faults
b) Magnetic faults
c) Mechanical faults
d) Internal faults

14. Humming noise is generated in transformer due to

a) Loose stamping and fitting


b) Overload

MCQ QUESTIONS TOUR2TECH


Page 14 of 17

c) Overheating
d) All of above

15. Rusting of transformer tank

a) Oil might be having more acidity


b) Oil might be over heated
c) Only b
d) All of above

MCQ QUESTIONS TOUR2TECH


Page 15 of 17

Unit 5 - maintenance of electrical machine


insulation

1. Class ‘ B ’ insulating material operators on ________ temperature.

a) 90 – degree C
b) 130 – degree C
c) 105 – degree C
d) 190 – degree C

2. Insulating material have

a) All of above
b) Electrical properties
c) Chemical properties
d) Mechanical properties

3. Factors affecting life of insulating material

a) All of above
b) Mechanical stresses
c) Thermal stresses
d) Electrical stresses

4. The insulation resistance -

a) Decreases with temperature


b) Increases with temperature
c) Remain constant with temperature
d) None

5. The dielectric loss is

a) Increase with temperature


b) Decrease with temperature
c) Remain constant with temperature
d) None

6. The insulation resistance is to be measured

a) While machine is running


b) Before starting machine
c) Immediately after machine stop running
d) None

7. Method of purification and filtration of insulating oil is

a) Centrifugal purifier
b) Stream line filter

MCQ QUESTIONS TOUR2TECH


Page 16 of 17

c) Vacuum impregnation plant


d) Both a and c

8. Reconditioning of insulated material is

a) Cleaning of insulation
b) Drying of insulation
c) Revarnishing of insulation
d) All of above

9. Following is not a property of transformer oil.

a) It should not contain impurities


b) Dielectric strength should be high
c) Fire point is high
d) Acidity should be high

10. Method of measurement of high insulation resistance is

a) Voltmeter – ammeter method


b) Substitution method
c) Megger
d) None

11. DAR is below 1.25 indicates

a) Poor insulation
b) Good insulation
c) A and B
d) None

12. Revarnishing of insulation method

a) Air dry varnish by brush method


b) Air dry varnish by spray method
c) Hot dip method
d) All of above

13. In dielectric strength test on transformer oil gap between two

a) 2.5 mm
b) 2.2 mm
c) 2.4 mm
d) 2.8 mm

14. Testing of transformer oil is done by using

a) Flash point test


b) Crackle test
c) Acidity test
d) All of above

15. Class ‘ B ’ insulating material operators on ________ temperature.

a) 180 – degree C
b) 130 – degree C
c) 105 – degree C

MCQ QUESTIONS TOUR2TECH


Page 17 of 17

d) 155 – degree C

MCQ QUESTIONS TOUR2TECH


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Electric Traction Important MCQ PDF Part 1

1. Which of the following is an advantage of electric traction over other methods of traction ?
(a) Faster acceleration
(b) No pollution problems
(c) Better braking action
(d) All of these

Answer-A

2. Which of the following is the voltage for single phase A.C. system ?
(a) 22 V
(b) 440 V
(c) 5 kV
(d) 15 kV

Answer-A

3. Long distance railways use which of the following ?


(a) 200 V D.C.
(b) 25 kV single phase A.C.
(c) 25 kV two phase A.C.
(d) 25 kV three phase A.C.

Answer-B

4. The speed of a locomotive is controlled by


(a) flywheel
(b) gear box
(c) applying brakes
(d) regulating steam flow to engine

Answer-A

5. Main traction systems used in India are, those using


(a) electric locomotives
(b) diesel engine locomotives
(c) steam engine locomotives
(d) diesel electric locomotives
(e) all of these

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Answer-E

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6, in India diesel locomotives are manufactured at


(a) Ajmer
(b) Varanasi
(c) Bangalore
(d) Jamalpur

Answer-B

7. For diesel locomotives the range of horsepower is


(a) 50 to 200
(b) 500 to 1000
(c) 1500 to 2500
(d) 3000 to 5000

Answer-C

8. _______ locomotive has the highest operational availability.


(a) Electric
(b) Diesel
(c) Steam
(d) All of these

Answer-A

9. The horsepower of steam locomotives is


(a) up to 1500
(b) 1500 to 2000
(c) 2000 to 3000
(d) 3000 to 4000

Answer-A

10. The overall efficiency of steam locomotive is around


(a) 5 to 10 percent
(b) 15 to 20 percent
(c) 25 to 35 percent
(d) 35 to 45 percent

Answer-A

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11. In tramways which of the following motors is used ?


(a) D.C. shunt motor
(b) D.C. series motor
(c) A.C. three phase motor
(d) AC. single phase capacitor start motor

Answer-B

12. In a steam locomotive electric power is provided through


(a) overhead wire
(b) battery system
(c) small turbo-generator
(d) diesel engine generator

Answer-C

13. Which of the following drives is suitable for mines where explosive gas exists ?
(a) Steam engine
(b) Diesel engine
(c) Battery locomotive
(d) Any of these

Answer-C

14. In case of locomotives the tractive power is provided by


(a) single cylinder double acting steam engine
(b) double cylinder, single acting steam engine
(c) double cylinder, double acting steam engine
(d) single stage steam turbine

Answer-C

15. Overload capacity of diesel engines is usually restricted to


(a) 2 percent
(b) 10 percent
(c) 20 percent
(d) 40 percent

Answer-A

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16. In case of steam engines the steam pressure is


(a) 1 to 4 kgf/cm²
(b) 5 to 8 kgf/cm²
(c) 10 to 15 kgf/cm²
(d) 25 to 35 kgf/cm²

Answer-C

17. The steam engine provided on steam locomotives is


(a) single acting condensing type
(b) single acting non-condensing type
(e) double acting condensing type
(d) double acting non-condensing type

Answer-B

18. Electric locomotives in India are manufactured at


(a) Jamalpur
(b) Bangalore
(c) Chittranjan
(d) Gorakhpur

Answer-C

19. The wheels of a train, engine as well as bogies, are slightly tapered to
(a) reduce friction
(b) increase friction
(c) facilitate braking
(d) facilitate in taking turns

Answer-D

20. Automatic signaling is used for which of the following trains ?


(a) Mail and express trains
(b) Superfast trains
(c) Suburban and Urban electric trains
(d) All trains

Answer-B

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21. The efficiency of diesel locomotives is nearly


(a) 20 to 25 percent
(b) 30 to 40 percent
(c) 45 to 55 percent
(d) 60 to 70 percent

Answer-A

22. The speed of a superfast train is


(a) 60 kmph
(b) 75 kmph
(c) 100 kmph
(d) more than 100 kmph

Answer-D

23. The number of passenger coaches that can be attached to a diesel engine locomotive on broad
gauge is usually restricted to
(a) 5
(b) 10
(c) 14
(d) 17

Answer-B

24. Which of the following state capitals is not on broad gauge track ?
(a) Lucknow
(b) Bhopal
(c) Jaipur
(d) Chandigarh

Answer-C

25. Which of the following is the advantage of electric braking ?


(a) It avoids wear of track
(b) Motor continues to remain loaded during braking
(c) It is instantaneous
(d) More heat is generated during braking

Answer-A

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