Common Vocabs 4 Ielts Listening 1

BỘ TỪ VỰNG THƯỜNG XUẤT HIỆN TRONG IELTS LISTENING TESTS
WEATHER
No Word Phonetic English Vietnamese
1 humid /'hju:mid/ having a lot of moisture in the ẩm, ẩm ướt
air
2 hot /ˈhɑːt/ having a high temperature nóng
3 sticky /ˈstɪki/ having a substance (such as nhớp nháp

glue or honey) on it that things nóng nực (thời
easily attach to tiết)
4 breeze /bri:z/ a gentle wind gió nhẹ
5 chilly /'tʃili/ noticeably cold lạnh, lạnh lẽo, giá

lạnh
6 cold /kəʊld/ having a very low temperature lạnh
7 cool /ku:l/ somewhat cold :not warm or mát mẻ, mát

hot
8 dry /drai/ having no or very little water khô, ráo, cạn
or liquid
9 dusty /'dʌsti/ filled or covered with dust đầy bụi, bụi bặm
10 freezing /'fri:ziɳ/ to be become a hard substance giá lạnh, băng giá,

(such as ice) because of cold rét lắm
[no obj]
11 mist /mist/ water in the form of very small Mù, sương đọng
drops floating in the air or lại trên kính cửa
falling as rain sổ
12 warm /wɔ:m/ somewhat hot :not cool or cold ấm
13 wet /wet/ covered or soaked with water ẩm ướt, đẫm nước

or another liquid :not dry
14 weather forecast /'weðə,fɔ:kɑ:st the application of science and bản dự báo thời
/ technology to predict the state tiết
of the atmosphere for a given
location
15 antenna /æn'tenə/ a thin sensitive organ on the (động vật) râu
head of an insect, crab, etc., (sâu bọ)
that is used mainly to feel and
touch things
16 moisture /'mɔist∫ə[r]/ a small amount of a liquid hơi ẩm; nước ẩm
(such as water) that makes đọng lại
something wet or moist
PLACES

1 local library /'loukəl A building or room containing Thư viện địa
'laibrəri/ collections of books, phương
periodicals, and sometimes
films and recorded music for
use or borrowing by people in
a particular area
2 swimming pool /pu:l/ a small body of standing water Bể bơi
(rainwater) or other liquid
3 cafeteria /,kæfi'tiəriə/ a restaurant where you serve quán ăn tự phục
yourself and pay a cashier vụ
4 cottage /'kɔtidʤ/ a small house with a single nhà tranh

story
5 parliament /'pɑ:ləmənt/ a legislative assembly in nghị viện; nghị

certain countries trường
6 accommodation /ə,kɔmə'deiʃn/ living quarters provided for chỗ trọ, chỗ ăn
public convenience chỗ ở
7 restaurant /'restərʤ:ɳ/ a building where people go to quán ăn, tiệm ăn
eat
8 canteen /kæn'ti:n/ restaurant in a factory; where căng tin
workers can eat
9 cafe /'kæfei/ a small restaurant where drinks tiệm cà phê
and snacks are sold
10 bookshop /'bukʃɔp/ a shop where books are sold hiệu sách
11 sports centre /spɔ:t /'sentə/ a building dedicated to sport Trung tâm thể
activities thao
12 city council /'kaunsl/ a municipal body that can pass Hội đồng thành
ordinances and appropriate phố
funds etc.
13 dance studio /dɑ:ns workplace for the teaching or Xưởng vũ đạo
/'stju:diou/ practice of an art
14 park /pɑ:k/ a piece of open land for Công viên
recreational use in an urban
area
15 conversation /,kɔnvə'seiʃn a building that is occupied by a Câu lạc bộ đàm
club klʌb/ social club thoại
16 kindergarten /'kində,gɑ:tn/ a preschool for children age 4 Nhà trẻ
to 6 to prepare them for
primary school
EQUIPMENT AND TOOLS

helmet /'helmit/ a protective headgear made of Mũ bảo hiểm
1
hard material to resist blows
light /lait/ a device for lighting or igniting ánh sáng, ánh
2 fuel or charges or fires sáng mặt trời, ánh
sáng ban ngày
musical /'mju:zikəl any of various devices or nhạc khí
instrument 'instrumənt/ contrivances that can be used
3
to produce musical tones or
sounds
cassette /kə´set/ a container that holds a Băng catxet
magnetic tape used for
4
recording or playing sound or
video
silicon chip /'silikən tʃip/ electronic equipment Chíp silicon
consisting of a small crystal of
a silicon semiconductor
5
fabricated to carry out a
number of electronic functions
in an integrated circuit
digital monitor /'didʤitl Screen of a circuit or device Màn hình kĩ thuật
6 'mɔnitə/ that represents magnitudes in số
digits
gadget /'gædʤit/ a device or control that is very máy cải tiến
7
useful for a particular job
device /di'vais/ an instrumentality invented for dụng cụ
8
a particular purpose
screen /skri:n/ partition consisting of a màn ảnh
9 decorative frame or panel that
serves to divide a space
breaks /breik/ any frame in which a bowler Cái phanh
10
fails to make a strike or spare
wheels /wi:l/ a wheeled vehicle that has two Bánh xe
11 wheels and is moved by foot
pedals
mechanical /mi'kænikəl a pencil with a plastic or metal Bút máy
pencil 'pensl/ case and a thin replaceable
12 lead that may be extended as
the point is worn away by
twisting the outer casing.
disk /disk/ a flat circular plate đĩa, vật hình đĩa,
13
bộ phận hình đĩa
backpack /'bækpæk/ a bag carried by a strap on Cái ba lô đeo trên
14
your back or shoulder vai
THE ARTS AND MEDIA

Opera /'ɔpərə/ a drama set to music; consists nghệ thuật opêra
of singing with orchestral
1 accompaniment and an
orchestral overture and
interludes
Orchestra /'ɔ:kistrə/ a musical organization ban nhạc, dàn
consisting of a group of nhạc
2
instrumentalists including
string players
concert /kən'sə:t/ a performance of music by buổi hoà nhạc
3 players or singers not
involving theatrical staging
symphony /'simfəni/ bản nhạc giao
4
hưởng
the press /pres/ the state of demanding notice Báo chí
5
or attention
conductor /kən'dʌktə/ a device designed to transmit dây dẫn
6
electricity, heat, etc.
7 vocalist /'voukəlist/ a person who sings người hát
audience /'ɔ:djəns/ a gathering of spectators or người nghe, thính
listeners at a (usually public) giả; người xem,
8
performance khán giả; bạn đọc,
độc giả
festival /'festivəl/ an organized series of acts and ngày hội; đại hội
9 performances (usually in one liên hoan; hội
place) diễn
carnival /'kɑ:nivəl/ a traveling show; having ngày hội (trước
10 sideshows and rides and games trai giới)
of skill etc.
exhibition /,eksi'biʃn/ a collection of things (goods or cuộc triển lãm
11 works of art etc.) for public cuộc trưng bày
display
classical music /'klæsikəl traditional genre of music âm nhạc cổ điển
'mju:zik/ conforming to an established
12 form and appealing to critical
interest and developed musical
taste
theatre /'θiətə/ a building where theatrical rạp hát, nhà hát
13 performances or motion-
picture shows can be presented
cinemas /'sinimə/ a theater where films are rạp xi nê, rạp
14
shown chiếu bóng
art gallery /ɑ:t 'gæləri/ a room or series of rooms phòng trưng bày
15 where works of art are tranh tượng
exhibited
museum /mju:'ziəm/ a depository for collecting and nhà bảo tàng
displaying objects having
16
scientific or historical or
artistic value
ballet /'bælei/ a theatrical representation of a ba lê, kịch múa
17 story that is performed to
music by trained dancers
television /'teli,viʤn/ an electronic device that sự truyền hình
18 receives television signals and
displays them on a screen
radio /'reidiou/ a communication system based máy thu thanh,
19 on broadcasting máy rađiô
electromagnetic waves
graphics /græfik/ the drawings and photographs đồ thị; minh hoạ
20
in the layout of a book bằng đồ thị
newspaper /'nju:z,peipə/ a daily or weekly publication báo
on folded sheets; contains
21
news and articles and
advertisements
MATERIALS

fur /fə:/ a garment made of the dressed bộ da lông thú
1
hairy coat of a mammal
metal /'metl/ containing or made of or kim loại
resembling or characteristic of
2 a metal containing or made of
or resembling or characteristic
of a metal
steel /sti:l/ knife sharpener consisting of a thép
3
ridged steel rod
aluminum /ə'ljuminəm/ a silvery ductile metallic nhôm
element found primarily in
4
bauxite
copper /'kɔpə/ a ductile malleable reddish- đồng (đỏ)

brown corrosion-resistant
diamagnetic metallic element;
occurs in various minerals but
5 is the only metal that occurs
abundantly in large masses;
used as an electrical and
thermal conductor
rubber /'rʌbə/ a waterproof overshoe that cao su

protects shoes from water or
6
snow
plastic /'plæstik/ generic name for certain chất dẻo
synthetic or semisynthetic
materials that can be molded
or extruded into objects or
7
films or filaments or used for
making e.g. coatings and
adhesives
ceramics /si'ræmiks/ the art of making and thuật làm đồ gốm

8 decorating pottery
glass /glɑ:s/ a container for holding liquids kính thuỷ tinh

9 while drinking
cement /si'ment/ something that hardens to act xi-măng

10
as adhesive material
stone /stoun/ a crystalline rock that can be đá
11
cut and polished for jewelry
textile /'tekstail/ artifact made by weaving or dệt, có sợi dệt
felting or knitting or được
12
crocheting natural or synthetic
fibers
13 cotton /'kɔtn/ thread made of cotton fibers bông
fabric /'fæbrik/ artifact made by weaving or vải
felting or knitting or
14
crocheting natural or synthetic
fibers
wool /wul/ a fabric made from the hair of len; lông cừu,
15
sheep lông chiên
leather /'leðə/ an animal skin made smooth đồ da, vật làm
16 and flexible by removing the bằng da thuộc
hair and then tanning
bone /boun/ consisting of or made up of xương
17
bone
paper /'peipə/ a medium for written giấy
18
communication
lumber /´lʌmbə/ the trees and other plants in a Gỗ xẻ
19
large densely wooded area
glue /glu:/ cement consisting of a sticky keo hồ
20 substance that is used as an
adhesive
composite /'kɔmpəzit/ consisting of separate hợp chất
21
interconnected parts
fiberglass /'fibəglɑ:s/ a covering material made of sợi thuỷ tinh
22
glass fibers in resins
concrete /'kɔnkri:t/ a strong hard building material bê tông
23 composed of sand and gravel
and cement and water
wax /wæks/ any of various substances of sáp ong
24 either mineral origin or plant
or animal origin
paper /'peipə/ a medium for written giấy
25
communication
wood /wud/ the trees and other plants in a Gỗ
26
large densely wooded area
silver /'silvə/ a soft white precious univalent bạc
metallic element having the
27
highest electrical and thermal
conductivity of any metal
gold /gould/ a soft yellow malleable ductile
28 (trivalent and univalent) vàng
metallic elemen
feather /ˈfɛðə/ lông vũ, lông
29
chim
WORKS AND JOBS

occupation /,ɔkju'peiʃn/ the principal activity in your nghề nghiệp;
1 life that you do to earn money công việc, việc
làm
profession /profession/ an occupation requiring special nghề, nghề nghiệp
2 education (especially in the
liberal arts or sciences)
3 designer /di'zainə/ someone who designs clothing người thiết kế
decorator /'dekəreitə/ a person who specializes in người trang trí
4 designing architectural
interiors and their furnishings
architect /'ɑ:kitekt/ someone who creates plans to kiến trúc sư
5 be used in making something
(such as buildings)
engineer /,endʤi'niə/ a person who uses scientific kỹ sư, công trình
6 knowledge to solve practical sư
problems
manager /'mænidʤə/ someone who controls người quản lý,
7
resources and expenditures quản đốc
8 waitress /'weitris/ a woman waiter chị hầu bàn
9 waiter /'weitə/ a person who waits or awaits người hầu bàn
teacher /'ti:tʃə/ a person whose occupation is giáo viên, cán bộ
10
teaching giảng dạy
vacancy /'veikənsi/ an empty area or space chỗ khuyết; chỗ
11
trống
professor /professor/ someone who is a member of giáo sư (đại học)
12 the faculty at a college or
university
specialist /'speʃəlist/ an expert who is devoted to chuyên gia,
13 one occupation or branch of chuyên viên, nhà
learning chuyên khoa
psychologist /sai'kɔlədʤist/ a scientist trained in nhà tâm lý học
14
psychology
address /ə'dres/ the place where a person or địa chỉ
15 organization can be found or
communicated with
receptionist /ri'sepʃənist/ a secretary whose main duty is người tiếp khách
16 to answer the telephone and (ở phòng khám
receive visitors bệnh, hiệu ảnh...)
pilot /'pailət someone who is licensed to người lái (máy
17
operate an aircraft in flight bay), phi công
guard a person who keeps watch over
18
something or someone
flight attendant ˈflī(t) a steward or stewardess on an tiếp viên phi hành
19
əˌtendənt/ aircraft.
lecturer /'lektʃərə/ a public lecturer at certain giảng viên (ở
20
universities trường đại học)
office assistant /ə'sistənt/ a person who contributes to the người giúp đỡ,
fulfillment of a need or người phụ tá
21
furtherance of an effort or
purpose
clerk /kle:k/ an employee who performs người thư ký
22
clerical work
accountant /ə'kauntənt/ someone who maintains and nhân viên kế toán
23
audits business accounts
cashier /ka'ʃiə/ a person responsible for thủ quỹ, thu ngân
receiving payments for goods
24
and services (as in a shop or
restaurant)
captain /'kæptin/ the leader of a group of people người chỉ huy, thủ
25
lĩnh
COLOR

blue /blu:/ the sky as viewed during Xanh trời
1
daylight
2 white /wait/ the lighter pieces Trắng
orange /ɒrɪndʒ/ round yellow to orange fruit of Da cam
3
any of several citrus trees
green /grin/ having the color of growing Xanh lá
4
grass
5 grey /grei/ Xám
black /blæk/ being of the achromatic color Đen
6 of maximum darkness; having
little or no hue owing to
absorption of almost all
incident light
red /red/ reddened or suffused with or Đỏ
7 as if with blood from emotion
or exertion
yellow /'jelou/ yellow color or pigment; the Vàng
chromatic color resembling the
8
hue of sunflowers or ripe
lemons
9 purple /'pə:pl/ a purple color or pigment Tím
brown /braun/ of a color similar to that of Nâu
10
wood or earth
11 pink /piɳk/ a light shade of red Hồng
12
three times /taim/ definite period of time now or 3 lần
13
previously present
three times per /wi:k/ 3 lần 1 tuần
14
week
a gap year /jə:/ a period, typically an academic 1 năm trống nghỉ
year, taken by a student as a giữa hiệp
15
break between secondary
school and higher education.
full-time /'ful'taim/ for the standard number of Toàn thời gian
16
hours
part-time /'pɑ:ttaim/ involving less than the Bán thời gian
17 standard or customary time for
an activity
18 midday /'middei/ the middle of the day Giữa trưa
midnight /'midnait/ 12 o'clock at night; the middle Giữa đêm
19
of the night
millennium /mi'leniəm/ a span of 1000 years nghìn năm, mười
20
thế kỷ
21 century /'sentʃuri/ a period of 100 years trăm năm, thế kỷ
22 decade /'dekeid/ a period of 10 years thời kỳ mười năm
fortnight /'fɔ:tnait/ a period of fourteen hai tuần lễ, mười
23
consecutive days lăm ngày
OTHER

passport /'pɑ:spɔ:t/ any quality or characteristic hộ chiếu
that gains a person a favorable
1
reception or acceptance or
admission
photo /'foutou/ a representation of a person or ảnh
2 scene in the form of a print or
transparent slide
state /steit/ a state of depression or trạng thái, tình
3
agitation trạng
government /'gʌvnmənt/ the organization that is the chính phủ, nội các
4 governing authority of a
political unit
5 individual /,indi'vidjuəl/ a single organism cá nhân
variety /və'raiəti/ a difference that is usually trạng thái khác
6
pleasant nhau
private sector /private/ the part of the national Khu vực tư nhân
7 economy that is not under
direct government contro
practice /'præktis/ knowledge of how something thực hành, thực
8
is usually done tiễn
gender /'dʤendə/ the properties that distinguish giống
9 organisms on the basis of their
reproductive roles
creativity /,kri:ei'tiviti/ the ability to create óc sáng tạo, tính
10
sáng tạo
original [in'hæbitənt] a person or animal that Người bản địa
11 inhabitant inhabits a place, especially as a
permanent resident
12 indigenous /in'didʤinəs/ originating where it is found bản xứ
demonstration /,deməns'treiʃ a visual presentation showing sự chứng minh,
13
n/ how something works sự thuyết minh
14 strike /straik/ a conspicuous success đánh, đập
entrance entrance/'entrə the act of entering cổng vào, lối vào
15
ns/
circuit /'sə:kit/ movement once around a chu vi, đường
16 course movement once around vòng quanh
a course
guarantee /,gærən'ti:/ a collateral agreement to sự bảo đảm, sự
17 answer for the debt of another cam đoan; sự bảo
in case that person defaults lãnh
dialogue /'daiəlɔg/ a discussion intended to cuộc đối thoại
18
produce an agreement
commerce /'kɔmə:s/ social exchange, especially of sự buôn bán;
19 opinions, attitudes thương mại;
thương nghiệp
carriage /'kæridʤ/ a small vehicle with four xe ngựa
20 wheels in which a baby or
child is pushed around
narrative /'nærətiv/ consisting of or characterized chuyện kể, bài
21
by the telling of a story tường thuật
chocolate /'tʃɔkəlit/ a food made from roasted sôcôla
22
ground cacao beans
satellite /'sætəlait/ surrounding and dominated by vệ tinh; vệ tinh
23
a central authority or power nhân tạo
decision /di'siʤn/ the trait of resoluteness as sự quyết định,
24 evidenced by firmness of quyết nghị
character or purpose
prototype /prototype/ a standard or typical example mẫu đầu tiên,
25
nguyên mẫu
attitude /'ætitju:d/ a complex mental state thái độ, quan
involving beliefs and feelings điểm
26
and values and dispositions to
act in certain ways
daily routine ['deili] commonplace tasks, chores, or việc thường ngày
duties as must be done
27
regularly or at specified
interval
personal [ful'filmənt] an ongoing journey for a Sự hoàn thiện bản
28
fulfillment human individual. thân
activity /æk'tiviti/ the trait of being active; hoạt động
29 moving or acting rapidly and
energetically
recipient /ri'sipiənt/ a person who receives người nhận
30
something
ultrasound ['ʌltrə'saund] very high frequency sound; siêu âm; sóng siêu
31
used in ultrasonography âm
pedestrian /pi'destriən/ an issue that affects the entire an toàn giao
safety community; young and old, thông của người
32
drivers and walkers, in the day đi bộ
and at nigh
traffic jams /ˈtrafik ˌjam/ a line of road traffic at or near Tắc nghẽn giao
a standstill because of road thông
33
construction, an accident, or
heavy congestion.
procedures /prəˈsējər/ an established or official way thủ tục
34
of doing something.
creation /kri:'eiʃn/ the act of starting something tác phẩm; vật
35 for the first time; introducing được sáng tạo ra
something new
prize prize/prize something given as a token of giải thưởng, phầm
36
victory thưởng
junior /'dʤu:njə/ a third-year undergraduate người ít tuổi hơn
học sinh đại học
37
lớp liền ngay lớp
cuối cấp
senior /'si:njə/ a person who is older than you người lớn tuổi
38
are hơn
opportunity /,ɔpə'tju:niti/ a possibility due to a favorable cơ hội, thời cơ
39
combination of circumstances
driving license /'laisəns/ is an official document Giấy phép lái xe
permitting a specific individual
40
to operate one or more types of
motorized vehicles, such as a
motorcycle, car, truck, or bus
on a public road
process /process/ a sustained phenomenon or quá trình, sự tiến
one marked by gradual triển
41
changes through a series of
states
42 literary /'litərəli/ knowledgeable about literature tính chất văn học
man-made /mæn meit/ made or caused by human Nhân tạo
beings (as opposed to
43
occurring or being made
naturally
republicans /ri'pʌblikən a member of the Republican Người đảng cộng
44
Party hoà
umbrella /ʌm'brelə/ a lightweight handheld ô
45
collapsible canopy
frequently ['fri:kwəntli] to bring (a book, figures, or the Thường xuyên
updated like) up to date as by adding được cập nhật
46
new information or making
corrections
waiting list /list/ a list of persons waiting, as for Danh sách chờ
reservations, appointments,
47
living accommodations, or
admission to a school
sewer systems /'sjuə/ an underground carriage Hệ thống nước
system specifically for thải
transporting sewage from
48
houses and commercial
buildings through pipes to
treatment or disposal
liberal /di'mɔkrəsi/ a liberal political ideology and Đảng Tự do
democracy a form of government in which
49 representative democracy
operates under the principles
of classical liberalism
democrats /ˈdeməˌkrat/ a member of the Democratic người theo chế độ
50
Party dân chủ
lunar calendar /'kælində/ a calendar based on the Lịch âm
different phases of the moon,
as compared to the Gregorian
51
calendar that is based on the
movement of the Earth
umbrella around the sun.
libertarian libertarian/,lib an adherent of libertarianism. người tự do chủ
52 ə'teəriən/ nghĩa; người tán
thành tự do
burger a sandwich consisting of a Bánh bơ gơ
fried cake of minced beef
53
served on a bun, often with
other ingredients
videos ['vidiou] broadcasting visual images of vi-đê-ô
54
stationary or moving objects
nature [,kɔnsə:'vei∫n] the act of conserving; bảo tồn thiên
55 conservation prevention of injury, decay, nhiên.
waste, or loss; preservation
Life expectancy ['laifiks'pektə the average period that a tuổi thọ bình quân
56
nsi] person may expect to live.
fund-raising [reiz] the process of gathering Cuộc vận động
event voluntary contributions of gây quỹ, cuộc
money or other resources, by chiến dịch gây
57 requesting donations from quỹ.
individuals, businesses,
charitable foundations, or
governmental agencies
magnet ˈmaɡnət/ a piece of iron (or an ore, nam châm
alloy, or other material) that
has its component atoms so
58
ordered that the material
exhibits properties of
magnetism
dialect /'daiəlekt/ a particular form of a language tiếng địa phương,
59 that is peculiar to a specific phương ngôn
region or social group.
ramification /,ræmifi'keiʃn/ an arrangement of branching nhánh, chi nhánh
60
parts
61 straight /streit/ successive (without a break) thẳng
farewell /'feə'wel/ the act of departing politely buổi liên hoan
62
chia tay
welfare /'welfe / the act of departing politely hạnh phúc; phúc
63
lợi
encyclopedia en,saiklou'pi:d a reference work (often in bộ sách bách khoa
jə/ several volumes) containing
articles on various topics
64 (often arranged in alphabetical
order) dealing with the entire
range of human knowledge or
with some particular specialty
evolution /,i:və'lu:ʃn/ a process in which something sự tiến hoá, sự
65 passes by degrees to a different phát triển
stage
66 revolution /,revə'lu:ʃn/ a single complete turn cuộc cách mạng
illiteracy /i'litərəsi/ an inability to read nạn mù chữ, sự
67 vô học, sự thất
học
robot /'roubɔt/ a mechanism that can move người máy
68
automatically
proficiency /proficiency/ skillfulness in the command of sự tài giỏi, sự
69 fundamentals deriving from thành thạo
practice and familiarity
sufficient /sə'fiʃənt/ of a quantity that can fulfill a đủ
need or requirement but có khả năng; có
70
without being abundant thẩm quyền
http://ielts-nganhoa.com/ 14/18 ngõ 469 Nguyễn Trãi, TX, HN

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DAYS OF THE WEEK
No Words Phonetic English Vietnamese
Monday /ˈmʌndeɪ/ The day of the week before Tuesday and
1 Thứ hai
following Sunday.
The day of the week before Wednesday and
2 Tuesday /ˈtjuːzdeɪ/ Thứ ba
following Monday.
The day of the week before Thursday and
3 Wednesday /ˈwɛnzdeɪ/ Thứ Tư
following Tuesday.
The day of the week before Friday and
4 Thursday /ˈθəːzdeɪ/ Thứ Năm
following Wednesday.
The day of the week before Saturday and
5 Friday /ˈfrʌɪdeɪ/ Thứ Sáu
following Thursday.
The day of the week before Sunday and
6 Saturday /ˈsatədeɪ/ Thứ bảy
following Friday
The day of the week before Monday and
7 Sunday /ˈsʌndeɪ/ Chủ Nhật
following Saturday
A day of the week other than Sunday or
8 weekdays /ˈwiːkdeɪ/ ngày trong tuần
Saturday.
Saturday and Sunday, especially regarded as
9 weekend /wiːkˈɛnd/ ngày cuối tuần
a time for leisure.
MONTHS OF THE YEAR

1 January /ˈdʒanjʊ(ə)ri/ The first month of the year Tháng một
/ˈfɛbrʊəri/
2 February The second month of the year Tháng hai
3 March /mɑːtʃ/ The third month of the year Tháng Ba
4 April /ˈeɪpr(ɪ)l/ The fourth month of the year Tháng tư
5 May /meɪ/ The fifth month of the year Tháng Năm
6 June /dʒuːn/ The sixth month of the year Tháng sáu
7 July /dʒʊˈlʌɪ/ The seventh month of the year Tháng bảy
8 August /ɔːˈɡʌst/ The eighth month of the year Tháng tám
9 September /sɛpˈtɛmbə/ The ninth month of the year Tháng Chín
10 October /ɒkˈtəʊbə/ The tenth month of the year Tháng mười
11 November /nə(ʊ)ˈvɛmbə/ The eleventh month of the year Tháng 11
12 December /dɪˈsɛmbə/ The twelfth month of the year Tháng 12
MONEY MATTERS

Money in coins or notes, as distinct from
1 cash /kaʃ/ Tiền mặt
cheques, money orders, or credit.
2 debit /ˈdɛbɪt/ An entry recording a sum owed Khoản nợ
A small8 plastic card issued by a bank,etc.,
3 credit card /ˈkrɛdɪt kɑːd/ allowing the holder to purchase goods or Thẻ tín dụng
services on credit.
An order to a bank to pay a stated sum from
4 cheque /tʃɛk/ the drawer's account, written on a specially Séc
printed form.
Trước ( về thời
5 in advance /ɪn ədˈvɑːns/ Ahead in time.
gian)
an amount of money paid every year for Lệ phí hàng
6 annual fee /ˈanjʊəl fiː/
particular piece of work năm
7 Monthly /ˈmʌnθli/ Once a month; every month Hàng tháng
Tư cách thành
8 membership /ˈmɛmbəʃɪp/ The fact of being a member of a group.
viên
the interest percent that a bank or other
lãi suất, tỷ lệ lãi
9 interest rate /ˈɪntrəs reɪt/ financial company charges you when you
suất vay
borrow money
an amount of money that youpay as the
9 Deposit /dɪˈpɒzɪt/ Tiền đặt cọc
first part of the total payment for st
A sum of money charged for teaching by a
10 tuition fees /tjuːˈɪʃn fiː / Học phí
college or university.
11 Poverty /ˈpɒvəti/ The state of being extremely poor. Sự nghèo
A printed record of the balance in a bank
bank Bản sao tài
12 /bæŋ steɪtmənt/ account and the amounts that have been paid
statement khoản
into it and withdrawn from it
money /ˈmʌn
13 The management of financial affairs. Quản lý tiền
management mænɪdʒmənt/
a bank account that you can take money from
current /ˈkʌrən Tài khoản vãng
14 at any time and that usually earns little or no
account əˈkaʊnt/ lai
interest
student /ˈstjuːdn A student record or statement of financial Tài khoản học
15
account əˈkaʊnt/ expenditure and receipts sinh
16 withdraw /wɪðˈdrɔː/ Take (money) out of an account. rút (tiền)
low-risk / ləʊ-rɪsk A low level of danger of of investing money
17 Đầu tư ít rủi ro
investment ɪnˈvestmənt/ for profit.
an agreement that allows you to borrow
18 Mortgage /ˈmɔːɡɪdʒ/ Sự thế chấp
money from a bank or similar organization
An allowance of time before an action is Thơi gian ân
19 grace period /ɡreɪs ˈpɪəriəd/
taken or a sanction imposed hạn
the difference between a government's Thâm hụt ngân
20 Budget deficit / ˈbʌdʒɪt defɪsɪt/
income and how much it spends. sách

A small printed piece of paper to selling to
21 retail voucher / ˈriːteɪl vaʊtʃər/ Phiếu bán lẻ
the public, usually in shops
A voucher entitling the holder to a discount
22 coupon /ˈkuːpɒn/ Phiếu, vé
off a particular product.
Counterfeit /kaʊntəfɪt Made in exact imitation to deceive or
23 Tiền giả
money mʌnɪ/ defraud.
money that has been collected by the state,
24 public money /ˈpʌblɪk mʌnɪ/ Tiền công
usually through taxation
taxpayers’ / tækspeɪər Tiền của người
25 Money from person who pays taxes.
money mʌnɪ/ đóng thuế
26 debt /dɛt/ A sum of money that is owed or due. Nợ
interest-free /ˈɪntrəs-fri Money with no interest charged on money Tiền cho vay
27
credit krɛdɪt/ that has been borrowed. không lãi
28 purchase /ˈpəːtʃɪs/ Acquire (something) by paying for it; buy. Mua
29 partial refund / ˈpɑːʃ riːfʌn/ Pay back a part (money) Hoàn lại 1 phần
Tiền trợ cấp
A fixed sum of money paid to someone each
30 Annuity /əˈnjuːɪti/ hàng năm
year, typically for the rest of their life.
non- Not repayable or returnable in any
31 /nɒnrɪˈfʌndəbl/ Không hoàn lại
refundable circumstances.
A record card which summarizes the
Thẻ ghi nợ và
32 MasterCard /ˈmastəkɑːd/ information recorded on a number of other
tín dụng.
cards.
An endorsement on a passport indicating that
VISA Thẻ thanh toán
33 /ˈviːzə/ the holder is allowed to enter, leave, or stay
quốc tế.
for a specified period of time in a country.
distribution / dɪstrɪˈbjuːʃ The cost of when something is shared out Chi phí phân
34
costs kɒs/ among a group or spread over an area. phối
Money received, especially on a regular
35 income /ˈɪnkʌm/ Thu nhập
basis, for work or through investments.
finance /fɪˈnan Bộ phận tài
36 A division of money
department dɪˈpɑːtmənt/ chính
family /ˈfamɪli Tài chính gia
37 family supply of money
finances fɪˈnans/ đình
duty-free The store which is exempt from payment of Cửa hàng miễn
39 /djuːtɪˈfriː stɔː/
store duty thuế
SUBJECTS

a particular subject that is studied using
1 Science /ˈsʌɪəns/ Khoa học
scientific methods
The academic study of government and the
2 politics /ˈpɒlɪtɪks/ Chính trị
state.
The study of past events, particularly in
3 history /ˈhɪstəri/ Lịch sử
human affairs.
the scientific study of the natural processes
4 biology /bʌɪˈɒlədʒi/ Sinh học
of living things
The art or practice of designing and
5 architecture /ˈɑːkɪtɛktʃə/ Kiến trúc
constructing buildings.
Systems of law as a subject of study or as the
6 law /lɔː/ Luật học
basis of the legal profession.
the study of the systems and processes
/ˈdʒɒɡrəfi/ involved in the world's weather, etc and of
7 geography Địa lý
the ways in which countries and people
organize life within an area
The study of human history and prehistory
through the excavation of sites and the
8 archaeology /ɑːkɪˈɒlədʒi/ Khảo cổ học
analysis of artefacts and other physical
remains.
Written works, especially those considered
9 Literature /ˈlɪtərətʃə/ Văn học
of superior or lasting artistic merit.
10 Business /ˈbɪznəs/ An activity that someone is engaged in. Công việc
The process of dealing with or controlling
11 management /ˈmanɪdʒmənt/ Sự quản lý
things or people.
The science or practice of farming, including
cultivation of the soil for the growing of
12 agriculture /ˈaɡrɪkʌltʃə/ Nông nghiệp
crops and the rearing of animals to provide
food, wool, and other products.
The practice or science of collecting and
13 Statistics /stəˈtɪstɪks/ Toán thống kê
analysing numerical data in large quantities
the study of numbers, shapes, and space
14 mathematics /maθəˈmatɪks/ using reason and usually a special system of Toán học
symbols and rules for organizing them
a particular way of thinking, especially one
15 logic /ˈlɒdʒɪk/ that is reasonable and based on good Lô gích
judgment
The subject matter of physics includes
mechanics, heat, light and other radiation,
16 physics /ˈfɪzɪks/ Vật lý
sound, electricity, magnetism, and the
structure of atoms.
The scientific study of the human mind and
17 psychology /sʌɪˈkɒlədʒi/ its functions, especially those affecting Tâm lý học
behavior in a given context.

The study of human societies and cultures
18 anthropology /anθrəˈpɒlədʒi/ Nhân loại học
and their development.
The branch of knowledge concerned with the
19 economics /ɛkəˈnɒmɪks/ production, consumption, and transfer of Kinh tế học
wealth.
The study of the fundamental nature of
20 philosophy /fɪˈlɒsəfi/ knowledge, reality, and existence, especially Ngữ văn
when considered as an academic discipline.
Forms of creative activity that are performed
performing Nghệ thuật
21 /pəˈfɔːmɪŋ ɑːt/ in front of an audience, such as drama,
arts trình diễn
music, and dance.
Creative art whose products are to be
Nghệ thuật thị
22 visual arts / vɪʒ(j)ʊəl ɑːt/ appreciated by sight, such as painting,
giác
sculpture, and film-making
the scientific study of the basic
23 chemistry /ˈkɛmɪstri/ characteristics of substances and the ways in Hóa học
which they react or combine
24 humanities /hjʊˈmanɪti/ The state of being human. Nhân loại
STUDYING AT COLLEGE/ UNIVERSITY

A general description or plan showing the Khóa học trực
1 course outline / kɔːs ˈaʊtlaɪn/
essential features of course, study. tuyến
group / ɡruːp a group of people who meet in order to
2 Thảo luận nhóm
discussion dɪˈskʌʃn/ discuss matters or issues
A piece of printed information especially to
3 handout /ˈhandaʊt/ Tờ thông báo
accompany a lecture
4 written work / ˈrɪtn wɜːk/ Works related to writing Công việc viết
A report is a formal written account of a
5 report writing / rɪˈpɔːt ˈraɪtɪŋ/ specific matter that a person has observed or Viết báo cáo
investigated in some depth.
a detailed study of a subject, especially in
/rɪˈsəːtʃ/
6 Research order to discover information or reach Sự nghiên cứu
understanding
Read (printer's proofs or other written or Đọc và sửa bản
7 Proofreading /ˈpruːfriːdɪŋ/
printed material) and mark any errors. in thử
A scientific procedure undertaken to make a
8 Experiment /ɪkˈspɛrɪmənt/ discovery, test a hypothesis, or demonstrate a Thí nghiệm
known fact.
The knowledge or skill acquired by a period
9 Experience /ɛkˈspɪərɪəns/ Kinh nghiệm
of practical experience of something

chỉ dẫn đoạn
a quick look at a book, piece of paper, etc. in
10 reference /ˈrɛf(ə)r(ə)ns/ tham khảo
order to find information and help
(trong sách)
A book used as a standard work for the study
11 textbook /ˈtɛks(t)bʊk/ Sách giáo khoa
of a particular subject.
A book or electronic resource that lists the
12 dictionary /ˈdɪkʃ(ə)n(ə)ri/ words of a language and gives meaning Từ điển
pronunciation, origin, and usage.
A computer that is portable and suitable for Máy tính xách
13 laptop /ˈlaptɒp/
use while travelling. tay
A machine for printing text or pictures,
14 printer /ˈprɪntə/ Máy in
especially one linked to a computer.
student / ˈstjuːdnt người cố vấn
15 A person who gives advice for student.
advisor əd'vaizə/ cho học sinh
The combined action of a group, especially Sự chung sức,
16 teamwork /ˈtiːmwəːk/
when effective and efficient hợp tác
Each of a set of standardized parts or
Đơn vị giáo
17 module /ˈmɒdjuːl/ independent units that can be used to
trình
construct a more complex structure
That part of a sentence about which
18 topic /ˈtɒpɪk/ something is said, typically the first major Chủ đề, đề tài
constituent
the act of judging or deciding the amount,
19 assessment /əˈsesmənt/ Sự đánh giá
value, quality, or importance of something
A building or room containing collections of
20 library /ˈlaɪbrəri/ Thư viện
books for people to read or borrow
A division of a large organization such as a
21 department /dɪˈpɑːtmən/ government, university, or business, dealing Khu hành chính
with a specific area of activity.
A centralized location where
computer / kəmˈpjuːtə Trung tâm điện
22 computers, data libraries, and
center ˈsentə/ tử
associated equipment are housed.
A room in which a class of pupils or students Phòng học, lớp
23 classroom /ˈklɑːsruːm/
is taught. học
An educational talk to an audience,
24 lecture /ˈlektʃə/ Bài thuyết trình
especially one of students in a university.
A private teacher, typically one who teaches Thầy phụ đạo,
25 tutor / ˈtjuːtə(r)/
a single pupil or a very small group. gia sư
The main room or space inside the front Phòng chính,
26 main hall / meɪn hɔːl/
entrance of a house sảnh chính
The action or state of being present at a place
27 attendance /əˈtendəns/ Sự có mặt
or event
The latest time or date by which something
28 deadline /ˈdedlaɪn/ Thời hạn cuối
should be completed.

29 give a talk / ɡɪv ə tɔːk/ Make a speech or present st thuyết trình
the activity of talking, or a piece of spoken
30 speech /spiːt/ Bài diễn thuyết
language
a room providing access to numerous
computer / kəmˈpjuːt Phòng thí
31 computers, typically found in a school,
laboratory ləˈbɒrətr/ nghiệm điện tử
library
the qualification that you receive when you Giấy chứng
32 certificate /səˈtɪfɪkə/
are successful in an exam nhận
a document that you have passed a particular Chứng chỉ,
33 diploma /dɪˈpləʊm/
exam or finished your studies bằng cấp
A test that determine the academic or skill kì thi kiểm tra
34 placement test / ˈpleɪsmən test/ level of a new student to place them in the năng lực đầu
correct class. vào
overseas / əʊvəˈsiːz who travel to a country different from their Học sinh nước
35
students ˈstjuːdnt/ own for the purpose of study ngoài
Occupying or using the whole of someone's Trọn ngày,
36 full-time / full'taim/
available working time. tuần, tháng
37 facilities /fə'siliti/ A special feature of a service or machine, Những tiện nghi
Place providing higher education or
Trường cao
38 college /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/ specialized professional or vocational
đẳng
training.
A room in a house or hotel in which meals
39 dining room / dainiη rum/ Phòng ăn
are eaten.
A person highly skilled in a specific and Chuyên gia,
40 specialist / ˈspeʃəlɪst/
restricted field. chuyên viên
Facts, information, and skills acquired Sự hiểu biết,
41 knowledge / ˈnɒlɪdʒ/
through experience or education kiến thức
Existing, occurring, or carried on between
42 international / ɪntəˈnæʃnəl/ Quốc tế
nations.
accommodati A room or building in which someone may
43 / əkɒməˈdeɪʃn/ Phòng ở, chỗ ở
on live or stay.
A holiday spent staying in the home of a
44 home stay / həʊm steɪ/ Ở trọ
local family.
Relating to or education for children between
45 primary / praɪməri/ Tiểu học
the ages of about five and eleven.
Relating to education for children from the
46 secondary / ˈsekəndri/ Trung học
age of eleven to sixteen or eighteen.
Having or suitable for a level of knowledge Trung cấp,
47 intermediate / ɪntəˈmiːdiət/
or skill between basic and advanced. trung gian
Phòng phát
A room in which the equipment or media for
48 media room / ˈmiːdiə ruːm/ thanh, truyền
mass communication
hình

a facility reserved for the instruction of
resources Phòng sáng
49 / rɪˈsɔːs ruːm/ children with learning difficulties, behavioral
room tạo
problems, etc.
All the people employed by a particular
50 Staff / stɑːf/ Nhân viên
organization.
commenceme
51 / kəˈmensmənt/ The beginning of something. Sự khởi đâu
nt
A long essay on a particular subject,
52 dissertation / dɪsəˈteɪʃn/ especially one written for a university degree Luận văn
or diploma.
A printed sheet of paper containing
53 leaflet / ˈliːflət/ Tờ in rời
information or advertising
A group of university departments concerned
54 faculty / ˈfæklti/ Khoa ( đại học)
with a major division of knowledge.
A person who is taught by another,
55 pupils / ˈpjuːpl/ Học sinh
especially a student
a long, thin object, usually made of wood,
56 pencil / ˈpensl/ Bút chì
for writing or drawing
57 feedback / ˈfiːdbæk/ Information about reactions of st Ý kiến phản hồi
Nhiệm vụ, công
58 tasks /tɑːsk/ A piece of work to be done or undertaken.
việc
Kết quả, hậu
59 outcomes / ˈaʊtkʌm/ The way a thing turns out; a consequence.
quả
Tiên tiến, tiến
60 advanced /ədˈvɑːnst/ Far on or ahead in development or progress.
bộ
Serving as an introduction to a subject or
61 introductory / ɪntrəˈdʌktəri/ Mở đầu
topic
extra / ˈekstrə
62 the main figures or objects Bối cảnh thêm
background ˈbækɡraʊnd/
higher / haɪər Education at universities or similar Nền giáo dục
63
education ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/ educational establishments đại học
Đường lối chỉ
64 guidelines / ˈɡaɪdlaɪn/ A general rule, principle, or piece of advice.
đạo
Relating to or denoting education at a level
post- / pəʊst- giáo dục đại
65 beyond that provided by schools, typically
secondary ˈsekəndri/ học
that provided by a college or university
A person who supervises a person or an
66 supervisor / ˈsuːpəvaɪzə/ Người giám thị
activity.
bachelor's /ˈbætʃələ The degree awarded on successful bằng cử nhân
67
degree dɪˈɡriː/ completion of an undergraduate course.
A thing that is composed of two or more
68 compound / ˈkɒmpaʊnd/ Hợp chất
separate elements; a mixture.
The body of words used in a particular
69 vocabulary / vəˈkæbjələri/ Từ vựng
language.

student
/ ˈstjuːdnt A type of assistance or resource providing dịch vụ hỗ trợ
70 support
səˈpɔːt ˈsɜːvɪs/ help to a particular group of students học sinh
services
student / ˈstjuːdnt the continued use, existence, or possession of tỷ lệ sinh viên
71
retention rɪˈtenʃn/ the amount of students tiếp tục học
The action of making something generally Sự công bố,
72 publication / pʌblɪˈkeɪʃn/
known. xuất bản
foreign / ˈfɒrən who travel to a country different from their Sinh viên nước
73
students ˈstjuːdnt / own for the purpose of study ngoài
A plan for carrying out a process or
Kế hoạch làm
74 schedule /ˈskedʒuːl/ procedure, giving lists of intended events and
việc
times.
school / skuːl Cuộc hội họp
75 a school social gathering
reunion ˌriːˈjuːniən/ trường
/
registrar’s an administrative official responsible for bộ giáo dục và
76 redʒɪˈstrɑː
office student records, enrolment procedure đào tạo
ˈɒfɪs/
Đồ dung văn
77 stationery / ˈsteɪʃənri/ Writing and other office materials.
phòng
MARKETING
1 catalogue /ˈkat(ə)lɒɡ/ A complete list of items Bản liệt kê
2 interview /ˈɪntəvjuː/ A meeting of people face to face Cuộc phỏng vấn
A bulletin issued periodically to the members Thư gửi tin tức
3 newsletter /ˈnjuːzlɛtə/
of a society or other organization. thường xuyên
an organized event in which people try to
4 competition /kɒmpɪˈtɪʃ(ə)n/ Cuộc thi
win a prize by being the best, fastest, etc.
/tiːˈviː A TV series of future events or Chương trình
5 TV program
prəʊɡram/ performances. TV
A plan of action designed to achieve a long- Chiến lược, kế
6 strategies /ˈstratɪdʒi/
term or overall aim. hoạch
a particular way of studying something in
research / rɪˈsɜːtʃ Phương pháp
7 order to discover new information about it or
method ˈmeθəd/ nghiên cứu
understand it better
entertainment / entəˈteɪnmənt those involved in providing entertainment: Công nghiệp
8
industry ˈɪndəstri/ radio and television and films and theater giải trí
The action of leading a group of people or an
9 Leadership /ˈliːdəʃɪp/ Sự lãnh đạo
organization.

The process of dealing with or controlling Sự quản lý, điều
10 Management /ˈmanɪdʒmənt/
things or people. khiển
Put (st) in a prominent place in order that it Bày ra, trưng
11 Display /dɪˈspleɪ/
may readily be seen. bày
An article or substance that is manufactured
12 Products /ˈprɒdʌkt/ Sản phẩm
or refined for sale.
A person who buys goods or services from a
13 Customer /ˈkʌstəmə/ Khách hàng
shop or business.
A specially reduced price or other financial Giảm giá đặc
14 special offer / ˈspeʃl ˈɒfə/
inducement biệt
collecting the process of gathering Thu thập dữ
15 / kəˈlekt ˈdeɪtə/
data and measuring information of st liệu
a list of questions that several people are
16 Questionnaire /kwɛstʃəˈnɛː/ Dãy các câu hỏi
asked
A general view, examination, or description Sự nhìn chung,
17 Survey /ˈsəːveɪ/
of someone or something. nghiên cúu
Involve newspapers, television, radio, and Phương tiện
18 mass media / mæs ˈmiːdiə/
the internet. truyền thông
The practice or science of collecting and
19 Statistic /stəˈtɪstɪks/ thống kê
analyzing numerical data in large quantities
/ ˈprɒfɪt The amount by which revenue from sales Lợi nhuận, tiền
20 profit margin
ˈmɑːdʒɪn/ exceeds costs in a business. lãi
21 Poll /pəʊl/ The process of voting in an election. sự bầu cử
A small card printed with one's name,
22 business card / bizniskɑ:d/ Danh thiếp
occupation, business address, etc.
The action of teaching l a particular skill or
23 Training /ˈtreɪnɪŋ/ Sự huấn luyện
type of behavior.
A person undergoing training for a particular
24 Trainee /treɪˈniː/ Thực tập sinh
job or profession.
25 Merchandise /ˈməːtʃəndʌɪs/ Goods to be bought and sold. hàng hoá
The making of articles on a large scale using sự chế tạo, sự
26 Manufacture /manjʊˈfaktʃə/
machinery. sản xuất
The action of enlisting new people in the sự tuyển mộ,
27 recruitment /rɪˈkruːtm(ə)nt/
armed forces. tuyển thêm
HEALTH
No Vocabulary Phonetic English Vietnamese
Môn thể thao
1 yoga /ˈjəʊɡə/ a set of physical and mental exercises cần tinh thần và
thể xác

/taɪ tʃiː/ A type of Chinese physical exercise in which
2 tai-chi Võ tai chi
you make slow and control the movement
The activity of keeping body in good
3 keep-fit / kiːp fɪt/ Giữ dáng
condition by doing exercise
A counter or table in a restaurant or
supermarket on which a variety of prepared
4 salad bar / ˈsæləd bɑː/ Quầy salad
salads and salad ingredients are displayed for
self-service.
A person who does not eat meat or fish, and
5 vegetarian / vedʒəˈteəriən/ Người ăn chay
sometimes other animal products,
outdoor / ˈaʊtdɔː activity that is existing, happening, or done Hoạt động
6
activities ækˈtɪvəti/ outside ngoài trời
Thời gian rảnh
7 leisure time / ˈleʒə taɪm/ time available for ease and relaxation
rỗi
A disorder of structure or function in a
8 disease / dɪˈziːz/ Bệnh của cơ thể
human, animal, or plant
Any of the regular occasions in a day when a
9 meal / miːl/ Bữa ăn
reasonably large amount of food is eaten.
one of the many substances found in food
10 protein / ˈprəʊtiːn/ such as meat, cheese, fish, or eggs, that is Chất đạm
necessary for the body to grow and be strong
A diet consisting of a variety of different
chế độ ăn cân
/ ˈbælənst types of food and providing adequate
11 balanced diet bằng
ˈdaɪət/ amounts of the nutrients necessary for good
health.
A nutritional diagram in the shape of a
12 food pyramid / fuːd ˈpɪrəmɪd/ Tháp thức ăn
pyramid
any of a group of natural substances that are
13 vitamin / ˈvɪtəmɪn/ necessary in small amounts for the growth Vi-ta-min
and good health of the body
one of several substances, such as sugar or
/kɑːbəʊˈhaɪdreɪ saccarit
starch, that provide the body with energy, or
14 carbohydrates ts/ công thức
foods containing these substances such as
Cn(H2O)m
bread
A swamp grass which is widely cultivated as
15 rice / raɪs/ Cơm
a source of food, especially in Asia.
a food made from flour, water, and
16 pasta / ˈpæstə/ sometimes egg, that is cooked and usually Mì sợi
served with a sauce.
17 potatoes / pəˈteɪtəʊ/ a round vegetable that grows underground Khoai tây
a large circle of flat bread baked with cheese,
18 pizza / ˈpiːtsə/ Bánh pizza
tomatoes

A glossy red, or occasionally yellow, pulpy
19 tomatoes / təˈmɑːtəʊ/ edible fruit which is eaten as a vegetable or Cà chua
in salad.
Food made of flour, water, and yeast or
20 bread / bred/ another leavening agent, mixed together and Bánh mì
baked.
A grain used for food, such as wheat, oats, or
21 cereals / ˈsɪəriəl/ Ngũ cốc
corn.
A solid inorganic substance of natural
22 minerals / ˈmɪnərəl/ Khoáng chất
occurrence.
a chemical element that is a bluish-white
23 zinc / zɪŋk/ Kẽm
metal
The flesh of an animal (especially a
24 meat / miːt/ Thịt
mammal) as food.
25 seafood / ˈsiːfuːd/ Shellfish and sea fish, served as food. Hải sản
the oval object with a hard shell that is
26 eggs / eɡ/ produced by female birds, especially Trứng
chickens
a seed, or the pod containing seeds, of
27 beans / biːn/ Đậu
various climbing plants, eaten as a vegetable
the white liquid produced by cows, goats,
28 milk / mɪlk/ Sữa
and sheep,…
29 cheese /tʃiːz/ A food made from the pressed curds of milk. Pho mát
A semisolid sourish food prepared from milk
30 yoghurt / jougə:t/ fermented by added bacteria, often Sữa chua
sweetened and flavored.
The sweet and fleshy product of a tree or
31 fruit / fruːt/ other plant that contains seed and can be Trái cây
eaten as food.
32 vegetables / ˈvedʒtəbl/ A plant or part of a plant used as food Rau
A fruit of a genus that includes citron, lemon, Quả giống cam,
33 citrus fruits / ˈsɪtrəs fruːt/
lime, orange, and grapefruit. quýt
The unripe fruit of a sweet pepper, which is
34 green pepper / ɡriːn ˈpepə/ Ớt xanh
mild in flavor and widely used in cooking.
A small round edible black berry that grows
35 blackcurrant / blæk'kʌrənt / Một loại cây dại
in loose hanging clusters.
A fruit consisting of a hard or tough shell
36 nuts / nʌt/ Quả hạch
around an edible kernel.
37 egg yolk / eɡ jəʊk/ The yellow internal part of a bird's egg Lòng đỏ trứng
A large lobed glandular organ in the
38 liver / ˈlɪvə/ abdomen of vertebrates, involved in many Gan
metabolic processes.
A drug or other preparation for the treatment
39 medicine / ˈmedsn/ Thuốc uống
or prevention of disease.

Medical care given to a patient for an illness
40 treatment / ˈtriːtmənt/ Sự điều trị
or injury.
A medicine or treatment for a disease or Biện pháp cứu
41 remedy / ˈremədi/
injury. chữa
42 nursing care / ˈnɜːsɪŋ keə/ care by a skilled nurse y tế chăm sóc
A room in a house for the special use of
43 nursery / ˈnɜːsəri/ Nhà trẻ
young children.
regular / ˈreɡjələ Thể dục đều
44 the activity of keeping fit in various ways
exercise ˈeksəsaɪz/ đặn
NATURE
An area of open land, especially one planted
1 field / fiːld/ Cánh đồng
with crops or pasture
Cầu dành cho
2 footbridge /ˈfʊt.brɪdʒ/ A bridge designed to be used by pedestrians.
ngươi đi bộ
The surroundings or conditions in which a
3 environment / ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/ Môi trường
person, animal, or plant lives or operates.
4 waterfall / ˈwɔːtəfɔːl/ A cascade of water falling from a height Thác nước
A large natural stream of water flowing in a
5 river / ˈrɪvər/ Dòng sông
channel to the sea, a lake, or another river.
A large natural elevation of the earth's
6 mountain / ˈmaʊntən/ surface rising abruptly from the surrounding Núi
level;
A large area covered chiefly with trees and
7 forest / ˈfɒrɪst/ Rừng
undergrowth.
8 village / ˈvɪlɪdʒ/ A group of houses and associated buildings Làng, xã
9 coast / kəʊst/ The part of the land adjoining or near the sea. Bờ biển
A ridge of jagged rock, coral, or sand just
10 reef / riːf/ Đá ngầm
above or below the surface of the sea.
11 lake / leɪk/ A large area of water surrounded by land. Hồ
12 valley / ˈvæli/ A large area of water surrounded by land. Thung lũng
A naturally raised area of land, not as high or
13 hill / hɪl/ Đồi
craggy as a mountain.
A steep rock face, especially at the edge of
14 cliff / klɪf/ Vách đá
the sea.
15 island / ˈaɪlənd/ A piece of land surrounded by water. Hòn đảo
A piece of land almost surrounded by water
16 peninsula /pəˈnɪnsjələ/ Bán đảo
or projecting out into a body of water.
A sudden violent shaking of the ground,
17 earthquake / ˈɜːθkweɪk/ Động đất
typically causing great destruction

A mass of snow, ice, and rocks falling
18 avalanche / ˈævəlɑːnʃ/ Tuyết lở
rapidly down a mountainside.
A mobile, destructive vortex of violently
rotating winds having the appearance of a Bão táp, lốc
19 tornado / tɔːˈneɪdəʊ/
funnel-shaped cloud and advancing beneath xoáy
a large storm system.
A tropical storm in the region of the Indian
20 typhoon / taɪˈfuːn/ Bão to
or western Pacific oceans.
/dɛˌzəːtɪfɪˈkeɪʃ The process by which fertile land becomes
21 desertification Sa mạc hóa
n/ desert
22 volcano / vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ/ A mountain or hill Núi lửa
A sudden accident or a natural catastrophe
23 disaster / dɪˈzɑːstə/ Thảm họa
that causes great damage or loss of life.
An event causing great and usually sudden
24 catastrophe / kəˈtæstrəfi/ Tai họa
damage or suffering; a disaster.
The process of eroding or being eroded by
25 erosion / ɪˈrəʊʒn/ Sư xói mòn
wind, water, or other natural agents.
A collapse of a mass of earth or rock from a
26 landslides / 'lænd said/ Sự lở đất
mountain or cliff.
A violent disturbance of the atmosphere with
27 storm / stɔːm/ strong winds and usually rain, thunder, Cơn bão
lightning, or snow.
An overflow of a large amount of water
28 flood / flʌd/ beyond its normal limits, especially over Lũ lụt
what is normally dry land.
A storm with a violent wind, in particular a
29 hurricane / ˈhɜːrəkən/ Bão
tropical cyclone in the Caribbean.
A small body of still water formed naturally
30 pond / pɒnd/ Ao
or by artificial means
An area of land overgrown with dense forest
31 jungle / ˈdʒʌŋɡl/ and tangled vegetation, typically in the Rừng nhiệt đới
tropics.
A fertile spot in a desert, where water is
32 oasis / əʊˈeɪsɪs/ Ốc đảo
found.
A barrier constructed to hold back water and
Đập (ngăn
33 dam /Dæm/ raise its level, forming a reservoir used to
nước)
generate electricity or as a water supply.
A deep gorge, typically one with a river
34 canyon / ˈkænjən/ Hẻm núi
flowing through it

ARCHITECTURE AND BUILDINGS
Dome /doʊm/ A rounded roof of a Mái vòm, nhà
1 building, or a building mái vòm
with such a roof
Palace /ˈpælɪs/ A large building which Cung điện / Tòa
is the official room of nhà tráng lệ và
2 a king or high social- rộng lớn
ranked person; A large
and splendid building
Fort /fɔːt/ A military building Pháo đài
used to avoid from
3 attack, surrounded by
strong wall and the
soldiers live inside
Castle /ˈkæsəl/ A strong building to Thành trì
4 protect people inside
from attack
Glasshouse /ˈɡlæs haʊs/ A large building with Nhà kính
5 glass sides, used to
grow plants inside
Pyramid /ˈpɪrəmɪd/ A solid object with a Kim tự tháp
square base and four
6
triangular sides, can
easily found in Egypt
Log cabin /ˌlɑːɡ ˈkæbɪn/ A small house made Chòi gỗ
7
from woods
Lighthouse /ˈlaɪt.haʊs/ A tall building near the Ngọn hải đăng
coast or shore with a
8
flashing light on the
top to warn dangers
Hut /hʌt/ A small and very Lều
9 simple house, used in
picnic
Skyscraper /ˈskaɪˌskreɪpɚ/ A very tall buildingTòa nhà chọc
10
trời
Sculpture /ˈskʌlp.tʃɚ/ An art of forming a Tượng điêu khắc
11
solid object

Fb Group: https://www.facebook.com/groups/tuhocielts8.5/?
fref=ts
HOMES
Semi-detached /ˌsemidɪˈtætʃt/ A house has one common Nhà liền kề
1
home wall with other
Duplex /ˈdʒuː.pleks A residential building divided Nhà cho 2 hộ
2
into 2 apartments
Terraced house /ˈter.əst/ A house built as part of a Nhà trong dãy
3 continuous row in a uniform
style
Town house /ˈtaʊn ˌhaʊs/ A house located in a town or a Nhà hiện đại
4
city
Row house /ˈroʊ ˌhɑʊs/ a house in a city that is joined Nhà trong dãy, liền
5
to others like it on either side kề
6 Bungalow /ˈbʌŋɡəloʊ/ A small house with one floor Nhà nhỏ một tầng
thatched /θætʃ/ A small house with roof made Nhà mái tranh
7
cottage /ˈkɑː.t̬ ɪdʒ/ from straw
Mobile home /ˌmoʊ.bəl A house which can be moved Nhà di động
8 ˈhoʊm/ using a vehicle or its own
engine
9 Houseboat /ˈhaʊs.boʊt/ A boat which people live in Nhà thuyền
Block of flats /ˌblɑːk əv A large building divided into Chung cư (nhưng
10
ˈflæts/ smaller apartment flat thường to hơn
Apartment /əˈpɑːrtmənt apartment)
11
building bɪl.dɪŋ/
Condominum /ˌkɑːndəˈmɪniə an apartment building in Chung cư
m/ which each apartment is (condominium thì
12 owned separately by the người chủ có sở hữu
people living in it, but also cả căn hộ và cả phần
containing shared areas diện tích chung)
Chimney /ˈtʃɪm.ni/ a hollow structure that allows Ống thông khói
the smoke from a fire inside a
13
building to escape to the air
outside:
Bedroom /ˈbed.ruːm/ A room used to sleep inside Phòng ngủ
14

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Basement /ˈbeɪs.mənt/ The floor of a building which Tầng hầm
15 is partly or entirely below
ground level.
Landlord /ˈlænd.lɔːrd/ A person owning an area and Chủ nhà/chủ khách
16
others pay for the use sạn
Tenant /ˈten.ənt/ a person who pays rent for the Khách thuê
17
use of land or a building
18 Rent /rent/ An amount of money is paid Tiền thuê nhà
for the use of area/land
19 Lease /liːs/ to make a legal agreement by Thuê
which money is paid in order
to use something for an
agreed period of time
20 Neighborhood /ˈneɪbərhʊd/ an area surrounding home, or Hàng xóm
the people who live in a
particular area:
21 Suburb /ˈsʌbɝːb/ An outlying district of a city, Ngoại thành
especially a residential one.
22 Sofa /ˈsoʊ.fə/ a long, soft seat with a back Ghế xô pha
and usually arms, on which
more than one person can sit
at the same time
23 Coffee table /ˈkɑːfi ˌteɪbəl/ A small table in which Bàn trà
tea/coffee is served
24 Dormitory /ˈdɔːrmətɔːri/ A large rooms containing Phòng ngủ tập thể
many beds, used in campus
25 Storey /ˈstɔːri/ A level of building Tầng
26 Kitchen /ˈkɪtʃən/ A room where to keep foods, Phòng bếp
cook and wash the dishes
27 Refrigerator /rɪˈfrɪdʒəreɪt̬ ɚ/ An electric equipment to keep Tủ lạnh
food in cold temperature
28 Microwave /ˈmaɪkroʊweɪv an electric oven that uses Lò vi song
/ waves of energy to cook or
heat food quickly:
29 Ground floor /ˌɡraʊnd ˈflɔːr/ the floor of a building that is Tầng trệt
at the same level as the ground
outside:
30 Oven /ˈʌvən/ the part of a cooker with a Lò
door, used to bake or roast
food

31 Hallway /ˈhɑːl.weɪ/ the room just inside the main Phòng lớn, đại sảnh
entrance of a house,
apartment, or other building
that leads to other rooms and
usually to the stairs
32 Insurance /ɪnˈʃɜrəns/ an agreement in which you Bảo hiểm
pay a company money and
they pay your costs if you
have an accident, injury, etc
IN THE CITY
1 Cities /ˈsɪt̬ .i/ A large town Thành phố
Street /striːt/ a road in a city that has Đường phố
2 buildings along one or both
sides
Lane /leɪn/ a narrow road in the Đường nhỏ
3
countryside or in a town
City centre /ˌsɪt̬ i ˈsent̬ ɚ/ The central area of the city Trung tâm thành
4
phố
Central station /ˈsentrəl A surrounding area where Nhà ga trung tâm
5 ˈsteɪ.ʃən/ buses and trains stop in the
central area of the city
6 Car park /ˈkɑːr ˌpɑːrk/ An area to place cars Bãi đỗ ô tô
Department /dɪˈpɑːrtmənt a large shop divided into Cửa hàng bách hóa
7 store ˌstɔːr/ several different parts, each of
which sells different things
Bridge /brɪdʒ/ a structure that is built over a Cầu
river, road, or railway to allow
8
people and vehicles to cross
from one side to the other:
Temple /ˈtempəl/ a building used for the Đền
9 worship of a god or gods in
some religions
Embassy /ˈembəsi/ the group of people who Đại sứ quán
represent their country in a
9
foreign country and the
building they live in
Road system /roʊd ˈsɪs.təm/ A combination of vehicles Hệ thống giao thông
10
and streets, lanes and people

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Hospital /ˈhɑːspɪt̬ əl/ a place where people who are Bệnh viện
ill or injured are treated and
11
taken care of by doctors and
nurses
Garden /ˈɡɑːrdən/ a piece of land next to and Vườn
belonging to a house, where
12 flowers and other plants are
grown, and often containing
an area of grass
Avenue /ˈæv.ə.nuː/ a wide road with trees or tall Đại lộ
buildings on both sides, or a
13
wide country path or road
with trees on both sides
WORKPLACES
Englis Vietnames
No Words Phonetic h e
Clinic /ˈklɪnɪk/ a building, often part of a Phòng khám hữa
hospital, to which people can bệnh
1 go for medical care or advice
relating to a particular
condition:
Dentist /ˈdent̬ ɪst/ a person whose job is treating Bác sĩ nha khoa
2
people's teeth
Reception /rɪˈsepʃən/ The area where people are Chỗ đón tiếp
3
welcomed
Appointment /əˈpɔɪntmənt/ a formal arrangement to meet Cuộc hẹn
4 or visit someone at a
particular time and place:
Staff selection /stæf səˈlekʃən/ The act of choosing a person Chọn nhân viên
5
working for organization
Colleague /ˈkɑːliːɡ/ one of a group of people who Đồng nghiệp
6
work together
Workshop /ˈwɜːkʃɒp/ a room or building where Phân xưởng, hội
7 things are made or repaired thảo
using machines and/or tools
Showroom /ˈʃoʊruːm/ a large shop in which people Cửa hàng trưng bày
are able to look at the goods
8
that are on sale before buying
them

Information /ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃən/ a place in a public building, Bàn thông tin
desk /desk/ store, etc. where you can go
9 to get information, for
example about where to find
things in the building
Employer /ɪmˈplɔɪər/ a person or organization that Ông chủ
9
employs people
Employment /ɪmˈplɔɪmənt/ A condition that people have Có việc làm
10
a job
Unemployed /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd/ A condition that people have Thất nghiệp
11
no job
Technical /ˈteknɪkəl An act of working together Hợp tác kỹ thuật
12 cooperation koʊɑːpəˈreɪʃən/ with other people in terms of
technique
Team leaders /tiːm ˈliːdər/ the person in charge of a team Người lãnh đạo
13
nhóm
Stress /stres/ great worry caused by a Sự căng thẳng
difficult situation, or
14
something that causes this
condition
Ability /əˈbɪləti/ the physical or mental power Khả năng
15 or skill needed to do
something
Vision /ˈvɪʒən/ an idea or mental image of Tầm nhìn
16
something
Confidence /ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ the quality of being certain of Tự tin
your abilities or of having
17
trust in people, plans, or the
future
Employee /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/ someone who is paid to work Người làm thuê
18
for someone else
Internship /ˈɪntɜːnʃɪp/ A period of training in real Thực tập
workplace to help students
19
know more about their future
job
RATING AND QUALITIES

1 Reasonable /ˈriːzənəbəl/ Acceptable Hợp lý

Satisfactory /ˌsætɪsˈfæktəri/ good or good enough for a Vừa ý, thỏa đáng
2
particular need or purpose
Dangerous /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/ Something/someone may Nguy hiểm
3
harm others
Safe /seɪf/ Not in danger or likely to be An toàn
4
harmed
Strongly /ˈstrɒŋli having an excellent Đánh giá cao
5
recommended rekəˈmendɪd/ reputation
6 Poor quality /pʊr /ˈkwɒləti/ A low standard Chất lượng kém
Satisfied /ˈsætɪsfaɪd/ Get a sense of pleasant Thỏa mãn
7 because of achieving
something
Disappointed /ˌdɪsəˈpɔɪntɪd/ unhappy because someone Thất vọng
or something was not as
8
good as you hoped or
expected
Efficient /ɪˈfɪʃənt/ working or operating Hiệu quả
9 quickly and effectively in an
organized way
Luxurious /lʌɡˈʒʊəriəs/ very comfortable and Sang trọng
9
expensive
Colored /ˈkʌləd/ having or producing a Có màu
10
colour or colours
Spotted /ˈspɒtɪd/ covered in small, usually Chấm nhỏ
11
round areas of colour
Striped /straɪpt/ Something that has tripes on Có vằn, sọc
12
it
13 Expensive /ɪkˈspensɪv/ Costing a lot of money Đắt
14 Cheap /tʃiːp/ Costing a little money Rẻ
TOURING
Tourist /ˈtʊərɪst/ Someone who travel to Du khách
1 another place for pleasure
and interest
Guided tour /ɡaɪdɪd tʊr/ A journey with someone Chuyến đi du lịch có
2
giving information hướng dẫn
Ticket office /ˈtɪkɪt ˈɒf.ɪs/ A place to buy a small paper Quầy bán vé
3
allowing people to go inside

Souvenir /ˌsuːvənˈɪər/ something you buy or keep Quà lưu niệm
4 to help you remember a
holiday or special event
Trip /trɪp/ a journey in which you go Chuyến đi
somewhere, usually for a
5
short time, and come back
again
Guest /ɡest/ a person invited to a social Khách mời
6 occasion, such as a party or
a meal
Reservation /ˌrezɚˈveɪʃən/ an arrangement in which Đặt chỗ trước
something such as a seat on
7
an aircraft or a table at a
restaurant is kept for you
View /vjuː/ an opinion, belief, or idea, Quan điểm
8 or a way of thinking about
something
Culture /ˈkʌltʃər/ the way of life, especially Văn hóa
the general customs and
9
beliefs, of a particular group
of people at a particular time
Memorable /ˈmemərəbəl/ Something which is worth Đáng nhớ
9
remember
Single/double /ˈsɪŋɡəl/ /ˌdʌbəl A room in hotel have a bed Phòng giường
10 bedded room ˈbedɪd/ /rʊm/ which is enough for one/two đơn/đôi
people to sleep in
Picnic /ˈpɪknɪk/ an occasion when you have Dã ngoại
an informal meal of
11
sandwiches, etc. outside, or
the food itself
Tourist /ˈtʊərɪst a place that people visit for Điểm thu hút khách
attraction əˈtrækʃən/ pleasure and interest, du lịch
12
usually while they are on
holiday
Hostel /ˈhɒstəl/ a large house where people Ký túc xá, nhà tập thể
13
can stay free or cheaply
Suite [swi:t] a set of connected rooms, Một dãy phòng
14
especially in a hotel
Aquarium /əˈkweəriəm/ a building, usually open to Thủy cung
15 the public, that holds many
aquariums

VERBS
Train /treɪn/ to prepare someone or Đào tạo
yourself for a job, activity,
1 or sport, by learning skills
and/or by mental or physical
exercise
Develop /dɪˈvel.əp/ To grow or change into a Phát triển
2 more advanced, larger, or
stronger form
Collect /kəˈlekt/ to get and keep things of one Thu thập, sưu tầm
3
type
Supervise /ˈsuː.pəvaɪz/ to watch a person or activity Giám sát
4 to make certain that
everything is in order
Mark /mɑːk/ to correct mistakes in and Chấm điểm
give points for a piece of
work
5
to show where something is Đánh dấu
by drawing or putting
something somewhere
Edit /ˈedɪt/ to make changes to a text or Chỉnh sửa
film, deciding what will be
6 removed and what will be
kept in, in order to prepare it
for being printed or shown
Revise /rɪˈvaɪz/ to look at or consider again Xem xét lại
an idea, piece of writing,
7
etc. in order to correct or
improve it
8 Exhibit /ɪɡˈzɪbɪt/ to show something publicly Triển lãm
Donate /dəʊˈneɪt/ to give money or goods to Quyên góp
9 help a person or
organization
9 Surpass /səˈpɑːs/ to do or be better than Vượt qua
Register /ˈredʒɪstər/ to put information, Đăng ký
10 especially your name, into
an official list or record

fref=ts
Support /səˈpɔːt/ to agree with and give ủng hộ
encouragement to someone
11 or something because you
want him, her, or it to
succeed
Hunt /hʌnt/ To try to find Săn tìm
12
someone/something
Persuade /pəˈsweɪd/ to make someone do or Thuyết phục
believe something by giving
13 them a good reason to do it
or by talking to that person
and making them believe it
Concentrate /ˈkɒnsəntreɪt/ to direct your attention or Tập trung
your efforts towards a
14
particular activity, subject,
or problem
Discuss /dɪˈskʌs/ to talk about a subject with Thảo luận
15 someone and tell each other
your ideas or opinions
Suggest /səˈdʒest/ to mention an idea, possible Gợi ý
16 plan, or action for other
people to consider
Arrange /əˈreɪndʒ/ to plan, prepare for, or Sắp xếp, sửa soạn
17
organize something
Borrow /ˈbɒr.əʊ/ To lend something from Mượn
18 someone within a period of
time
Immigrate /ˈɪmɪɡreɪt/ To move from this area to Di cư
19
another for future living
Review /rɪˈvjuː/ to think or talk about Xem xét
something again, in order to
20
make changes to it or to
make a decision about it
Learn /lɜːn/ To get knowledge and skill Học
21
about something
Touch /tʌtʃ/ to put your hand or another Sờ, chạm
part of your body lightly
22
onto and off something or
someone

fref=ts
ADJECTIVE
energetic /ˌenəˈdʒetɪk/ having or needing a Tràn đầy năng
1 lot of energy and lượng, nhiệt
enthusiasm huyết
Social /ˈsəʊʃl/ connected with Có tính xã hội,
2 society and the way it tập thể
is organized
Ancient /ˈeɪnʃənt/ belonging to a period Cổ xưa
of history that is
3
thousands of years in
the past
Necessary /ˈnesəsəri/ necessary (for Cần thiết
somebody/something)
4 (to do something) that
is needed for a
purpose or a reason
Fantastic /fænˈtæstɪk/ extremely good; Tốt, tuyệt vời
5
excellent
exciting /ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ/ causing great interest Làm say mê, náo
6
or excitement động, hồi hộp
7 fabulous /ˈfæbjələs/ extremely good Tuyệt vời
dull /dʌl/ not interesting or Buồn chán, tẻ
8
exciting nhạt
Comfortable /ˈkʌmftəbl/ making you feel Thoải mái, thư
physically relaxed; giãn
9
pleasant to wear, sit
on, etc.
convenient /kənˈviːniənt/ useful, easy or quick Thuận tiện
9 to do; not causing
problems
suitable /ˈsuːtəbl/ right or appropriate Phù hợp
10 for a particular
purpose or occasion
affordable /əˈfɔːdəbl/ cheap enough that Giá cả phải
11 people can afford to chăng, vừa phải
buy it or pay it

Voluntary /ˈvɒləntri/ done willingly, not Tự nguyện
12 because you are
forced
mandatory /ˈmændətəri/ required by law Có tính chất bắt
13 buộc (theo pháp
luật)
compulsory /kəmˈpʌlsəri/ that must be done Có tính bắt buộc
14 because of a law or a
rule
temporary /ˈtemprəri/ lasting or intended to Tạm thời, lâm
last or be used only thời
15
for a short time; not
permanent
Permanent /ˈpɜːmənənt/ lasting for a long time Vĩnh viễn
or for all time in the
16
future; existing all the
time
Immense /ɪˈmens/ extremely large or To lớn, hùng vĩ
17
great
vast /vɑːst/ extremely large in Rộng lớn, bao la
18 area, size, amount,
etc.
salty /ˈsɔːlti/ containing or tasting Chứa muối, có
19
of salt vị muối
extinct /ɪkˈstɪŋkt/ no longer in existence Biến mất, tuyệt
20
chủng
vulnerable /ˈvʌlnərəbl/ weak and easily hurt Dễ bị tổn thương
21 physically or
emotionally
pessimistic /ˌpesɪˈmɪstɪk/ expecting bad things Bi quan
to happen or
22
something not to be
successful
optimistic /ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk/ expecting good things Lạc quan
to happen or
23
something to be
successful
24 realistic /ˌriːəˈlɪstɪk/ accepting in a sensible Hiện thực, thực

way what it is actually tế
possible to do or
achieve in a particular
situation
practical /ˈpræktɪkl/ connected with real Thực tế
25 situations rather than
with ideas or theories
26 knowledgeable /ˈnɒlɪdʒəbl/ knowing a lot Hiểu biết rộng
flexible /ˈfleksəbl/ able to change to suit Linh hoạt
27 new conditions or
situations
confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ feeling sure about Tự tin
your own ability to do
28
things and be
successful
Western /ˈwestən/ located in the west or Về phía tây
29
facing west
intensive /ɪnˈtensɪv/ involving a lot of Cao độ, tập
30 work or activity done trung, chuyên
in a short time sâu
tranquil /ˈtræŋkwɪl/ quiet and peaceful Bình yên, tĩnh
31
lặng
32 spectacular /spekˈtækjələ(r)/ very impressive ấn tượng sâu sắc
intact /ɪnˈtækt/ complete and not Nguyên vẹn,
33
damaged không sứt mẻ
Various /ˈveəriəs/ several different Đa dạng phong
34
phú
HOBBIES

orienteering /ˌɔːriənˈtɪərɪŋ/
the sport of following Môn chạy định
a route across country hướng
1 on foot, as quickly as
possible, using a map
and compass
caving /ˈkeɪvɪŋ/ the sport or activity of Môn thể thao
2
going into caves under khám phá hang
the ground động
spelunking /spɪˈlʌŋkɪŋ/ the sport or activity of Môn thể thao
3 going into caves under khám phá hang
the ground động
archery /ˈɑːtʃəri/ the art or sport of Trò bắn cung
4 shooting arrows with a
bow
ice skating /ˈaɪs skeɪtɪŋ/ the sport or activity of Trượt băng
5 moving on ice on
skates
scuba-diving /ˈskuːbə daɪvɪŋ/ the sport or activity of Môn lặn có bình
swimming underwater khí nén
using special
breathing equipment
consisting of a
6
container of air which
you carry on your
back and a tube
through which you
breathe the air.
snorkelling /ˈsnɔːkəlɪŋ/ the sport or activity of Môn bơi dưới
7 swimming underwater nước với ống
with a snorkel thở
skateboarding /ˈskeɪtbɔːdɪŋ/ the sport or activity of Môn trượt ván
8
riding on a skateboard
bowls /bəʊl/ a game played on an Trò bóng gỗ
area of very smooth
grass, in which players
9
take turns to roll
bowls as near as
possible to a small ball
darts /dɑːt/ a game in which darts Trò ném phi tiêu
are thrown at a round
9
board marked with
numbers for scoring
golf /ɡɒlf/ a game played over a Trò chơi đánh
10 large area of ground gôn
using specially shaped

sticks to hit a small
hard ball (a golf ball)
into a series of 9 or 18
holes, using as few
strokes as possible
billiards /ˈbɪliədz/ a game for two people Trò chơi bi-a
played with cues (=
long sticks) and three
balls on a long table
covered with green
11
cloth. Players try to hit
the balls against each
other and into pockets
at the edge of the
table.
photography /fəˈtɒɡrəfi/ the art, process or job Nhiếp ảnh, chụp
12 of taking photographs ảnh
or filming something
painting /ˈpeɪntɪŋ/ the act or art of using Vẽ tranh
13 paint to produce
pictures
pottery /ˈpɒtəri/ the skill of making Làm gốm thủ
pots and dishes from công
14
clay, especially by
hand
woodcarving /ˈwʊdkɑːvɪŋ/ the process of shaping Điêu khắc gỗ
a piece of wood with a
15 sharp tool; a
decorative object
made in this way
gardening /ˈɡɑːdnɪŋ/ the activity of working Làm vườn
16 in a garden, especially
for pleasure
Stamp /ˈstæmp the hobby of Sưu tầm tem
17 collection kəˈlekʃn/ collecting stamps from
different countries
embroidery /ɪmˈbrɔɪdəri/ the skill or activity of Thêu thùa
18
decorating cloth in this

way
climbing /ˈklaɪmɪŋ/ the sport or activity of Môn leo núi
19 climbing rocks or
mountains
chess /tʃes/ a game for two people Chơi cờ
played on a board
20
marked with black and
white squares
parachute /ˈpærəʃuːt/ A sport with a device Môn nhảy dù
that is attached to
people or objects to
make them fall slowly
and safely when they
21 are dropped from an
aircraft. It consists of a
large piece of thin
cloth that opens out in
the air to form an
umbrella shape.
SPORTS

cricket /ˈkrɪkɪt/ a game played on grass Môn cri-kê
by two teams of 11
players. Players score
points (called runs ) by
1 hitting the ball with a
wooden bat and
running between two
sets of vertical wooden
sticks
baseball /ˈbeɪsbɔːl/ a game played Bóng chày
especially in the US by
2 two teams of nine
players, using a bat
and ball
3 basketball /ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl/ a game played by two Bóng rổ
teams of five players,
using a large ball
which players try to
throw into a high net
hanging from a ring
rugby /ˈrʌɡbi/ a game played by two Môn bóng bầu
teams of 13 or 15 dục
players, using an oval
ball which may be
4
kicked or carried.
Teams try to put the
ball over the other
team’s line.
soccer /ˈsɒkə(r)/ a game played by two Bóng đá
teams of 11 players,
using a round ball
which players kick up
5
and down the playing
field. Teams try to
kick the ball into the
other team’s goal
hockey /ˈhɒki/ a game played on a Khúc côn cầu
field by two teams of
11 players, with
6 curved sticks and a
small hard ball. Teams
try to hit the ball into
the other team’s goal.
swimming /ˈswɪmɪŋ/ the sport or activity of Bơi lội
7
swimming
tennis tennis a game in which two Trò tennis
or four players use
rackets to hit a ball
8 backwards and
forwards across a net
on a specially marked
court
9 squash /skwɒʃ/ a racket sport played Bóng quần

by two (singles) or
four players (doubles)
in a four-walled court
with a small, hollow
rubber ball.
badminton /ˈbædmɪntən/ a game like tennis Cầu lông
played by two or four
people, usually
indoors. Players hit a
9 small light kind of
ball, originally with
feathers around it (= a
shuttlecock) across a
high net using a racket.
ping-pong /ˈpɪŋ pɒŋ/ a game played like Bóng bàn
tennis with bats and a
10 small plastic ball on a
table with a net across
it
field /fiːld/ an area of land used Sân (bóng
11
for playing a sport on đá,crikê)
court /kɔːt/ a place where games Sân (tennis)
12 such as tennis are
played
pitch /pɪtʃ/ an area of ground Sân chơi thể
specially prepared and thao
13
marked for playing a
sports game
stadium /ˈsteɪdiəm/ a large sports ground Sân vận động
surrounded by rows of
14
seats and usually other
buildings
team /tiːm/ a group of people who Đội
play a particular game
15 or sport against
another group of
people
16 discus /ˈdɪskəs/ a heavy flat round Cuộc thi ném

object thrown in a đĩa
sporting event
javelin /ˈdʒævlɪn/ a light spear (= a long Cái lao
stick with a pointed
17
end) which is thrown
in a sporting event
hammer /ˈhæmə(r)/ a metal ball attached to Búa ( dụng cụ
18 a wire, thrown as a trong môn thể
sport thao đánh búa)
The high jump /ðə ˈhaɪ dʒʌmp/ a sporting event in Môn nhảy cao
which people try to
19 jump over a high bar
that is gradually raised
higher and higher
horse racing /ˈhɔːs reɪsɪŋ a sport in which horses Đua ngựa
20 with riders race against
each other
showjumping /ˈʃəʊdʒʌmpɪŋ/ the sport of riding a Môn thể thao
horse and jumping cưỡi ngựa vượt
21
over a set of fences as chướng ngại vật
quickly as possible
polo /ˈpəʊləʊ/ a game in which two Môn mã cầu
teams of players riding
22 on horses try to hit a
ball into a goal using
long wooden hammers
cycling /ˈsaɪklɪŋ/ the sport or activity of Đua xe đạp
23
riding a bicycle
gymnasium /dʒɪmˈneɪziəm/ physical exercises Môn thể hình
24 done in a gym,
especially at school
athlete /ˈæθliːt/ a person who Vận động viên
25
competes in sports
gym /dʒɪm/ physical exercises Môn thể hình
26 done in a gym,
especially at school
extreme sports /ɪkˌstriːm sports that are Môn thể thao
27
ˈspɔːtz/ extremely exciting to mạo hiểm

do and often
dangerous, for
example skydiving and
bungee jumping
paragliding /ˈpærəɡlaɪdɪŋ/ a sport in which you Môn thể thao dù
wear a special lượn
structure like a
parachute, jump from a
28
high place and are
carried along by the
wind before coming
down to earth
hang-gliding /ˈhæŋ ɡlaɪdɪŋ/ a sport in which you Môn thể thao
fly while hanging from bay lượn với
a frame like a large diều
29
kite which you control
with your body
movements
skydiving /ˈskaɪdaɪvɪŋ/ a sport in which you Môn thể thao
jump from a plane and biểu diễn nhảy
fall for as long as you dù
30
safely can before
opening your
parachute
abseiling /ˈæbseɪlɪŋ/ an act of going down a Môn thể thao
steep cliff or rock leo xuống vách
while attached to a núi
31
rope, pushing against
the slope or rock with
your feet
snowboarding /ˈsnəʊbɔːdɪŋ/ the sport of moving Trượt tuyết
32 over snow on a
snowboard
bungee /ˈbʌndʒi a sport in which a Nhảy bungy
jumping dʒʌmpɪŋ/ person jumps from a
33 high place, such as a
bridge or a cliff, with a
bungee tied to their

feet
surfing /ˈsɜːfɪŋ/ the sport of riding on Môn lướt sóng
waves while standing
34
on a narrow board
called a surfboard
windsurfing /ˈwɪndsɜːfɪŋ/ the sport of sailing on Môn lướt ván
35 water standing on a buồm
windsurfer
jet-skiing /ˈdʒet skiːɪŋ/ the activity of riding Môn lướt sóng
across water on a sử dụng cơ chế
36
vehicle with an engine, hoạt động mô tô
like a motorcycle nước
bodyboarding /ˈbɒdibɔːdɪŋ/ the sport or activity of Môn ván lướt
riding on a surfboard nằm sấp
37
or bodyboard lying on
your front
White-water /ˌwaɪt ˈwɔːtə(r) recreational outdoor Chèo thuyền
rafting ˈrɑːftɪŋ/ activities which use an vượt thác
39 inflatable raft to
navigate a river or
other body of water.
kitesurfing /ˈkaɪtsɜːfɪŋ/ the sport of riding on Lướt ván diều
water while standing
on a short wide board
40
and being pulled along
by wind power, using
a large kite
mountain /ˈmaʊntən the sport or activity of Môn thể thao
41 biking baɪkɪŋ/ riding a mountain bike leo núi bằng xe
đạp địa hình
jogging the activity of the activity of running Môn thể thao
running slowly slowly and steadily as chạy bộ
42
and steadily as a a form of exercise
form of exercise
press-up /ˈpres ʌp/ an exercise in which Hít đất
you lie on your
43
stomach and raise your
body off the ground by

pressing down on your
hands until your arms
are straight
push-up /ˈpʊʃ ʌp/ an exercise in which Chống đẩy
you lie on your
stomach and raise your
44 body off the ground by
pressing down on your
hands until your arms
are straight
barbell /ˈbɑːbel/ a long metal bar with Thanh tạ
weights at each end,
45 used in the sport of
weightlifting and for
exercise
treadmill /ˈtredmɪl/ an exercise machine Máy chạy bộ
that has a moving
surface that you can
46
walk or run on while
remaining in the same
place
judo /ˈdʒuːdəʊ/ a sport in which two Môn võ judo
people fight and try to
47
throw each other to the
ground
recreation /ˌriːkriˈeɪʃn/ (a way of) enjoying Sự giải trí, thú
48 yourself when you are tiêu khiển
not working:
snooker /ˈsnuː.kər/ a game played, Trò chơi bi-da
especially in the UK,
by two people in
which cues (= long,
thin poles) are used to
49
hit 15 red balls and six
balls of different
colours into six holes
around a table covered
in soft cloth in a fixed

order
walking /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/ the activity of going Đi bộ
for walks in the
50
countryside for
exercise or pleasure
championship /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp/ a competition to find Giải vô địch
51 the best player or team
in a particular sport
canoeing /kəˈnuːɪŋ/ the sport of travelling Môn thể thao
52
in or racing a canoe đua ca nô
refreshment /rɪˈfreʃmənt/ the fact of making Sự nghỉ ngơi
somebody feel tĩnh dưỡng
53
stronger or less tired or
hot
TRANSPORTATION
Cargo plane /ˈkɑːɡəʊ pleɪn/ a fixed-wing aircraft Máy bay chở
that is designed or hàng
1 converted for the
carriage of cargo rather
than passengers
shipment /ˈʃɪpmənt/ the process of sending Việc gửi hàng
2 goods from one place
to another
Container ship /kənˈteɪnə(r) cargo ships that carry Tàu chở hàng
ʃɪp/ all of their load in
truck-size intermodal
3
containers, in a
technique called
containerization
boat /bəʊt/ a vehicle (smaller than Thuyền
a ship) that travels on
4
water, moved by oars,
sails or a motor
lifeboat /ˈlaɪfbəʊt/ a special boat that is Thuyền cứu hộ
5
sent out to rescue
people who are in
danger at sea
ferry /ˈferi/ a boat or ship that phà
carries people, vehicles
6 and goods across a
river or across a narrow
part of the sea
hovercraft /ˈhɒvəkrɑːft/ a vehicle that travels Tàu di chuyển
just above the surface nhờ đệm không
7 of water or land, held khí
up by air being forced
downwards
hydrofoil /ˈhaɪdrəfɔɪl/ a boat which rises Thiết bị nâng
above the surface of thân tàu
8
the water when it is
travelling fast
liner /ˈlaɪnə(r)/ a large ship that carries Tàu thủy lớn
9
passengers chở khách
canal boat /kəˈnæl bəʊt/ a long narrow boat Thuyền dùng để
9
used on canals đi trên kênh
Narrowboat /ˈnærəʊbəʊt/ a long narrow boat, Sà lan hẹp
10
used on canals
Dinghy sailing /ˈdɪŋi ˈseɪlɪŋ// a small boat or dinghy Thuyền buồm
with a single mast,
11
used esp for
recreational sailing
12 sailboat /ˈseɪlbəʊt/ a boat with sails Thuyền buồm
paddle /ˈpædl stiːmə(r)/ an old-fashioned type Tàu hơi nước
steamer of boat driven by steam chạy bằng
13 and moved forward by guồng
a large wheel or wheels
at the side
cabin cruiser /ˈkæbɪn a boat with a motor and Thuyền máy có
kruːsə(r)/ room for people to chỗ ngủ
14
sleep, used for pleasure
trips
Rowing boat /ˈrəʊɪŋ bəʊt/ a small open boat that Thuyền có mái
15
you move using oars chèo

rowboat /ˈrəʊbəʊt/ a small open boat that Thuyền có mái
16
you move using oars chèo
kayak /ˈkaɪæk/ a light canoe in which Xuồng caiac
17 the part where you sit
is covered over
canoe /kəˈnuː/ a light narrow boat Xuồng
which you move along
18
in the water with a
paddle
punt /pʌnt/ a long shallow boat Thuyền đáy
with a flat bottom and bằng
square ends which is
19 moved by pushing the
end of a long pole
against the bottom of a
river
gondola /ˈɡɒndələ/ a long boat with a flat Thuyền đáy
bottom and high parts bằng ( thường
20
at each end, used on dùng để dạo
canals in Venice chơi ở Venice)
aircraft /ˈeəkrɑːft/ any vehicle that can fly Tàu bay
21 and carry goods or
passengers
helicopter /ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)/ an aircraft without Máy bay trực
wings that has large thăng
blades on top that go
round. It can fly
22
straight up from the
ground and can also
stay in one position in
the air
seaplane /ˈsiːpleɪn/ a plane that can take Thủy phi cơ
23 off from and land on
water
airship /ˈeəʃɪp/ a large aircraft without Tàu không
wings, filled with a gas trung
24
which is lighter than
air, and driven by

engines
hot-air balloon /ˌhɒt ˈeə bəluːn/ a large balloon made of Khinh khí cầu
strong material that is
filled with hot air or
25
gas to make it rise in
the air, usually carrying
a basket for passengers
airport /ˈeəpɔːt/ a place where planes Sân bay
land and take off and
26
that has buildings for
passengers to wait in
crew /kruː/ all the people working Thủy thủ đoàn,
27
on a ship, plane, etc. phi hành đoàn
passenger /ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)/ a person who is Hành khách
travelling in a car, bus,
28 train, plane or ship and
who is not driving it or
working on it
platform /ˈplætfɔːm/ the raised flat area Sân ga
beside the track at a
29
train station where you
get on or off the train
Hire a car /ˈhaɪə(r) ə to pay money to Thuê ô tô
30 kɑː(r)/ borrow a car for a short
time
31 automobile /ˈɔːtəməbiːl/ a car Xe ô tô
SHAPES

square /skweə(r)/ having four straight Hình vuông
1 equal sides and four
angles of 90°
rectangular /rekˈtæŋɡjələ(r)/ shaped like a rectangle (a) Hình chữ
(= a flat shape with nhật
2 four straight sides, two
of which are longer
than the other two, and
four angles of 90°)
3 triangular /traɪˈæŋɡjələ(r)/ shaped like a triangle Tam giác
polygon /ˈpɒlɪɡən/ a flat shape with at Đa giác
least three straight
4
sides and angles, and
usually five or more
oval /ˈəʊvl/ shaped like an egg Hình trái xoan,
5
bầu dục
6 spherical /ˈsferɪkl/ shaped like a sphere Hình cầu
Spiral /ˈspaɪrəl/ a shape or design, Dạng xoắn ốc
consisting of a
continuous curved line
7 that winds around a
central point, with
each curve further
away from the centre
Circular /ˈsɜːkjələ(r)/ shaped like a circle; Hình tròn
8
round
9 Curved /kɜːvd/ having a round shape cong
9 cylindrical /səˈlɪndrɪkl/ shaped like a cylinder Hình trụ
measurement /ˈmeʒəmənt/ the act or the process Sự đo lường
of finding the size,
quantity or degree of
10
something
the metric system of
measurement
width /wɪdθ/ the measurement from Phép đo chiều
one side of something rộng/ chiều rộng
11
to the other; how wide
something is
length /leŋθ/ he size or Chiều dài
measurement of
12
something from one
end to the other
altitude /ˈæltɪtjuːd/ the height above sea Độ cao so với
13
level mặt nước biển
Imperial system /ɪmˈpɪəriəl the system of units first Hệ thố ng đo
14
ˈsɪstəm/ defined in the British lườ ng Anh

metric system /ˈmetrɪk a decimal system of Hệ mét
15
ˈsɪstəm/ weights and measures
mass /mæs/ a large amount of a Số lượng lớn
substance that does not
16
have a definite shape
or form
depth /depθ/ the distance from the Độ sâu
17 top or surface to the
bottom of something
breadth /bredθ/ the distance or Bề ngang, bề
measurement from one rộng
18 side to the other; how
broad or wide
something is
height /haɪt/ the measurement of Độ cao/ chiều
19 how tall a person or cao
thing is
Three /ˌθriː having, or appearing to Không gian ba
20 dimensions daɪˈmenʃən/ have, length, width chiều
and depth
frequency /ˈfriːkwənsi/ the rate at which Tần số, tần suất
21 something happens or
is repeated
VEHICLES
No Vocabulary Phonetic English Vietnamese

Double-decker /ˌdʌbl ˈdekə(r)
a bus that has two Xe buýt hai
1
bus /bʌs/ storeys or decks tầng
single-decker /ˌsɪŋɡl ˈdekə(r)/
a bus with only one Xe buýt một
2
level tầng
minibus /ˈmɪnibʌs/ a small vehicle with Xe buýt nhỏ
3 seats for about twelve chứa khoảng 12
people người
School bus /skuːl bʌs/ a bus for carrying Xe buýt đưa
4 children to and from a đón học sinh
school
5 coach /kəʊtʃ/ a comfortable bus for Xe buýt đường
carrying passengers dài
over long distances
truck /trʌk/ a large vehicle for Xe tải
6 carrying heavy loads by
road
tanker /ˈtæŋkə(r)/ a ship or lorry/truck Tàu/xe chở dầu
that carries oil, gas or
7
petrol/gas in large
quantities
van /væn/ a covered vehicle with Xe tải chuyên
no side windows in its chở hành lý/
back half, usually người
8 smaller than a
lorry/truck, used for
carrying goods or
people
Lorry /ˈlɒri/ a large vehicle for Xe tải chuyên
9 carrying heavy loads by chở hàng
road
transporter /trænˈspɔːtə(r)/ a large vehicle used for Xe to chuyên
carrying heavy objects, chở
9
for example other
vehicles
forklift truck /ˌfɔːklɪft ˈtrʌk/ a vehicle with special Xe nâng hàng
equipment on the front
10
for moving and lifting
heavy objects
Tow truck /ˈtəʊ trʌk/ a truck that is used for Xe kéo
taking cars away to be
11
repaired when they
have had a breakdown
breakdown /ˈbreɪkdaʊn a truck that is used for Xe kéo
truck trʌk/ taking cars away to be
12
repaired when they
have had a breakdown
pickup /ˈpɪkʌp/ a vehicle with low sides Loại xe tải nhỏ,
13 and no roof at the back không mui,
used, for example, by thành thấp(

farmers dành cho nông
dân, nhà xây
dựng..)
jeep /dʒiːp/ a small strong vehicle Xe gíp
used, especially by the
14
army, for driving over
rough ground
Caravan /ˈkærəvæn/ a road vehicle without Nhà lưu động
an engine that is pulled
by a car, designed for
15 people to live and sleep
in, especially when
they are on
holiday/vacation
camper /ˈkæmpə(r)/ a large vehicle Nhà lưu động
designed for people to
16
live and sleep in when
they are travelling
tractor /ˈtræktə(r)/ a powerful vehicle with Máy kéo
two large and two
17 smaller wheels, used
especially for pulling
farm machinery
taxi /ˈtæksi/ a car with a driver that Xe taxi
18 you pay to take you
somewhere
19 cab /kæb/ a taxi Xe taxi
tram /træm/ a vehicle driven by Xe chở khách
electricity, that runs on tham quan chạy
20 rails along the streets of bằng điện
a town and carries
passengers
underground /ˌʌndəˈɡraʊnd/ under the surface of the Dưới mặt đất
21
ground
subway /ˈsʌbweɪ/ an underground Đường ngầm
22 railway/railroad system
in a city
23 Steam train /stiːm treɪn/ a train that is powered Tàu hỏa chạy

by a steam engine bằng hơi nước
freight train /ˈfreɪt treɪn/ a train that carries only Tàu chuyên chở
24
goods hàng
Goods train /ˈɡʊdz treɪn/ a train that carries only Tàu chuyên chở
25
goods hàng

NATURE
Phoneti
No Word English Vietnamese
c
(n) an area of land, used for

1 field /fiːld/ growing crops or keeping animals, cá nh đồ ng
usually surrounded by a fence
/ˈfʊt.brɪ (n) a narrow bridge that is only

2 footbridge cầ u đi bộ
dʒ/ used by people who are walking
/ɪnˈvaɪ.r (n) the air, water, and land in or on

3 environment ən.mənt which people, animals, and plants mô i trườ ng
/ live
(n) water, especially from a river
/ˈwɔː.tə.f or stream, dropping from a higher
4 waterfall ɔːl/ to a lower point, sometimes from a thá c nướ c
great height
(n) a natural wide flow of fresh
5 river /ˈrɪv.ər/ water across the land into the sea, sô ng
a lake, or another river
(n) a raised part of the earth's
6 mountain /ˈmaʊn.t surface, much larger than a hill, the nú i
ɪn/ top of which might be covered in
snow
(n) a large area of land covered
/ˈfɒr.ɪst/ with trees and plants, usually
7 forest rừ ng
larger than a wood, or the trees
and plants themselves

( N) a group of houses and other
8 village /ˈvɪl.ɪdʒ/ buildings that is smaller than a ngô i là ng
town, usually in the countryside
(n )the land next to or close to

9 coast /kəʊst/ bờ biển
the sea
( N) a line of rocks or sand just

10 reef /riːf/ above or just below the surface of đá ngầ m
the sea, often dangerous to ships
(n)a large area of water surrounde
11 lake /leɪk/ d by land and not connected to hồ nướ c
thesea except by rivers or streams
(n)an area of low land between
12 valley /ˈvæl.i/ hills or mountains, often with a thung lũ ng
river running through it
(n) an area of land that
13 hill /hɪl/ is higher than đồ i
the surrounding land
vá ch đá nhô
(n) a high area of rock with a very
14 cliff /klɪf/ lên từ bờ
steep side, often on a coast
biển
(n) a particular place that is
/ˈaɪ.lənd peaceful, calm, etc., when other
15 island hò n đả o
/ surrounding places are the
opposite
(n) a long piece of land that sticks
/pəˈnɪn.
16 peninsula out from a larger area of land into bá n đả o
sjə.lə/
the sea or into a lake
/ˈɜːθ.kw (n) a sudden violent movement of
17 earthquake the earth's surface, sometimes sự độ ng đấ t
eɪk/
causing great damage
(n) a large amount of ice, snow,
18 avalanche /ˈæv.əl.ɑ and rock falling quickly down the sự lở tuyết
ːntʃ/ side of a mountain

(n) a strong, dangerous wind that
forms itself into an upside-down
/tɔːˈneɪ.
19 tornado spinning cone and is able to lố c xoá y
dəʊ/
destroy buildings as it moves
across the ground
/taɪˈfuːn (n) a violent wind that has a
20 typhoon circular movement, found in the bã o lố c
/
West Pacific Ocean
(n) the process by which land
desertificatio /dɪˌzɜː.tɪ. changes into desert, for example sự xó i mò n
21 fɪˈkeɪ.ʃən because there has been too much
n đấ t
/ farming activity on it or because a
lot of trees have been cut down
(n) a mountain with a large,
circular hole at the top through
22 volcano /vɒlˈkeɪ. which lava (= hot liquid rock) nú i lử a
nəʊ/ gases, steam, and dust are or have
been forced out
/dɪˈzɑː.s (n) (an event that results in) great
23 disaster harm, damage, or death, or serious thả m họ a
tər/
difficulty
/kəˈtæs. (n) a sudden event that causes

24 catastrophe thả m họ a
trə.fi/ very great trouble or destruction
(n) the fact of soil, stone, etc. being

/ɪˈrəʊ.ʒ
25 erosion gradually damaged and removed sự xó i mò n
ən/
by the waves, rain, or wind
/ˈlænd.sl (n) a mass of rock and earth
26 landslides moving suddenly and quickly sự lở đấ t
aɪd/
down a steep slope
(n) an extreme weather condition
27 storm /stɔːm/ with very strong wind, heavy rain, cơn bã o
and often thunder and lightning
(n) to cause to fill or become
28 flood /flʌd/ covered with water, especially in a trậ n lũ lụ t
way that causes problems

(n) a violent wind that has a
29 hurricane /ˈhʌr.ɪ.k circular movement, especially in cơn cuồ ng
ən/ the West Atlantic Ocean phong
30 pond /pɒnd/ (n) an area of water smaller than a cá i ao

lake, often artificially made
/ˈdʒʌŋ.ɡ (n) a tropical forest in which trees rừ ng nhiệt

31 jungle and plants grow very closely
əl/ đớ i
together
(n) a place in a desert where there
/əʊˈeɪ.sɪ is water and therefore plants and ố c đả o ( ở sa
32 oasis
s/ trees and sometimes a village or mạ c )
town
(n) a wall built across a river that stops the
river's flow and collects
33 dam /dæm/ the water, especially to make a cá i đậ p
reservoir (= an artificial lake) that
provides water for an area
(n) a large valley with very steep
34 canyon /ˈkæn.jə sides and usually a river flowing hẻm nú i
n/ along the bottom

THE ENVIRONMENT
Phoneti
c
A phenomenon in which the atmosph

ere of a planet traps radiation emitted
/ɡriːn by its sun, caused by gases such as ca hiện tượng
green house
1 haʊs rbon dioxide, water vapor, and hiệu ứng nhà
effect
ɪˈfekt/ methane that allow incoming sunligh kính
t to pass through but retain heatradiat
ed back from the planet's surface
rain that contains a high concentratio
n of pollutants, chiefly sulphur dioxi
2 acid rain de and nitrogenoxide, released into th mưa a xít
e atmosphere by the burning of fossil
fuels such as coal or oil
An increase in the average temperatu
global re of the earth's atmosphere, especiall sự nóng lên
3
warming y a sustained increase sufficient to ca của trái đất
useclimatic change.
the gas formed when carbon is burne

carbon
4 d, or khí CO2
dioxide
when people oranimals breathe out
is to use a number of carbon-based

việc đốt cháy
productions(also known as petroleum
nhiên liệu,
5 burring fossil /ˈbɜː.nɪŋ
fɒs.əl/
based) to produce energy. is the
major way in which humans add to việc này tạo
ra hiệu ứng
the greenhouse gases in the
nhà kính
atmosphere

(n )
exhaust /ɪɡˈzɔːst
6 gases ejected from an engine as wast khí thải
fumes fjuːmz/
e products
(n) the cutting down of trees in a

7 deforestation /diːˌfɒr.ɪˈ large area, or the destruction of
steɪ.ʃən/
sự chặt phá
rừng
forests by people
(n)any of several oxides of nitrogen f

/ˌnaɪ.trə.
nitrogen ormed by the action of nitric acid on
8 dʒən khí NO
oxide oxidizable materials;present in car ex
ˈɒk.saɪd/
hausts
(N) a mixture of smoke, gases, and
khói , khí
chemicals, especially in cities, that
9 smog /smɒɡ/ thải từ nhà
makes the atmosphere difficult to
máy
breathe and harmful for health
/ˈklaɪ.mə (n) the general weather conditions
10 climate khí hậu
t/ usually found in a particular place
(n) a damage problem caused to

/pəˈluː.ʃə
11 pollution water, air, etc. by harmful substances sự ô nhiễm
n/
or waste
temperature /ˈtem.prə (n) the measured amount of heat in a nhiệt độ

12 .tʃər/ place or in the body
(n)the complex, including machinery

13 power plants /ˈpaʊə
ˌplɑːnt/
, associated equipment, and the struct nhà máy
ure housing it, thatis used in the gene nhiệt điện
ration of power, esp electrical power

xử lý rác
(n) the process of getting rid of large
/ˈlænd.fɪl bắng cách
14 landfill amounts of rubbish by burying it, or
/ chôn / hố
a place where rubbish is buried
chôn rác
(n) animals that are kept for their
15 cattle /ˈkæt.əl/ gia súc
milk or meat

(n) a tall structure with blades that
/ˈwɪnd
16 wind turbine ˌtɜː.baɪn/ are blown round by the wind and tua bin gió
produce power to make electricity
/sɔːr (n) source of energy generated from năng lượng

17 soar power
paʊər/ the sun mặt trời
a form of energy generated by the
/ˌhaɪ.drə
conversion of free-falling water to
hydroelectric ʊ.ɪˈlek.tr
18 electricity; the generation of thủy điện
power ɪk
electricity by using the motive power
paʊər/
of water; also called hydroelectricity.
(adj) energy and natural resources
that is replaced naturally or
/rɪˈnjuː.ə. có thể thay
19 renewable controlled carefully and can therefore
bəl/ thế được
be used without the risk of finishing
it al
Material such as coal, gas, oil, and
wood consumed in generation of
source of /sɔːs əv nguồn năng
20 power.
energy en.ə.dʒi/ lượng
(adj)Someone or something that is

/rɪˈlaɪ.ə.b reliable can be trusted or believed
21 reliable đáng tin cậy
əl/ because he, she, or it works or
behaves well in the way you expect
/ˌsəʊ.lə (n) a device that changes energy
22 solar panels pin mặt rời
ˈpæn.əl/ from the sun into electricity
/ɪn.vaɪ.rə
environment nˌmen.tə vô hại / thân
23 l.i (adj) not harmful to the environment thiện với môi
ally friendly
ˈfrend.li/ trường
(n) a chemical element that is a gas

with no smell or colour. Oxygen
/ˈɒk.sɪ.dʒ
24 oxygen forms a large part of the air on earth, khí oxi
ən/
and is needed by animals and plants
to live

chemical- không có
25 not including chemicals
free chất hóa học
(n) an area, often covered with sand

26 desert /ˈdez.ət/ or rocks, where there is very little sa mạc
rain and not many plants
(n) the process in which the beauty
/ˌdeɡ.rəˈ sự thoái hóa/
27 degradation or quality of something is destroyed
deɪ.ʃən/ sự bào mòn
or spoiled
/ˌvedʒ.ɪˈt (n) plants in general, or plants that thực vật nói

28 vegetation
eɪ.ʃən/ are found in a particular area chung
/ˈsiː (n) the average height of the sea mặt nước

29 sea level
ˌlev.əl/ where it meets the land biển
(n)A horizontal flow of water throug dòng chảy
/ˈəʊ.ʃən
ocean h the ocean. Warm and cold surface c của đại
30 ˈkʌr.əntz
currents urrents redistribute the Sun’s heat mo dương / dòng
/
re evenlyaround the Earth hải lưu
(n)
/sɔɪl
soil a chemical substance used to improv chất điều hòa
31 kənˈdɪʃ.ə
conditioner e the structure of the soil and increas đất
n.ər/
e its porosity
(n) a hard, black substance that is
dug from the earth in pieces, and can
32 coal /kəʊl/ than đá
be burned to produce heat or power,
or a single piece of this
(n) fuels, such as gas, coal, and oil,
/ˈfɒs.əl that were formed underground from nhiên liệu
33 fossil fuels
ˌfjʊəl/ plant and animal remains millions of hóa thạch
years ago
/ˈfaɪə.wʊ
34 firewood (n) wood used as fuel for a fire củi đốt
d/
(n) a long period when there is little thời kì hạn

35 drought /draʊt/
or no rain hán

contaminate /kənˈtæ (v) to make something less pure
36 bị ô nhiễm
d m.ɪ.neɪt/ or make it poisonous
The animal kingdom
Phoneti
c
(n)a bird, such as an eagle or a hawk,

/ˌbɜːd əv loài chim ăn
1 birds of prey that kills and eats small birds and
ˈpreɪ/ thịt
animals
/ˈsiː.bɜːd (n) a bird live near the sea and gets

2 seabirds chim biển
/ its food from it
poultry and /ˈpəʊl.tri (n) domestic fowl generally raised

3 gia cầm
game ən ɡeɪm/ for eggs or meat or game
(n) any animal of which the female
/ˈmæm.ə feeds her young on milk from her động vật có
4 mammals
l/ own body. Most mammals give birth vú
to live young, not eggs
(n) any of various types of mammal, động vật
/sɪˈteɪ.ʃə
5 cetacean such as the whale, that live in the sea biển có vú (
n/
like fish cá voi
(n)a large mammal that lives in
water, bears live young, has flippers,
6 whale /weɪl/ cá voi
a flat horizontal tail and breaths air
through one or two blowholes
thành viên
(n)a member of the most developed
của ngóm
/ˈpraɪ.me and intelligent group of mammals,
7 primates đ.v có vú
ɪt/ including humans, monkeys, and
phát triển
apes
cao nhất
(n)any of various small mammals
/ˈrəʊ.dən loài gặn
8 rodents with large, sharp front teeth, such as
t/ nhấm
mice and rats

(n) an animal that lives in water, is
covered with scales, and breathes by
9 fish /fɪʃ/ taking water in through its mouth , or cá
the flesh of these animals eaten as
food
(n) an animal, such as a frog, that
/æmˈfɪb.i động vật
10 amphibian lives both on land and in water but
.ən/ lưỡng cư
must produce its eggs in water
(n)an animal that produces eggs and
11 reptile /ˈrep.taɪl/ uses the heat of the sun to keep its loài bò sát
blood warm
(n)a type of very small animal with
six legs, a body divided into three
/ˈɪn.sekt/ loài côn
12 insects parts and usually two pairs of wings,
trùng
or, more generally, any similar very
small animal
(n) a sea creature with a soft, oval
/ˈɒk.tə.p con bạch
13 octopus body and eight tentacles (= long parts
əs/ tuộc
like arms)
(n)a main division in a taxonomic (= ngành /hệ (
14 phylum /ˈfaɪ.ləm/ scientific naming and organization đơn vị phân
system) relating to animals loại )
lớp - 1 hệ
(n) a group of related plants or sinh thái của
15 class /klɑːs/ animals, in the general classification động vật (
of plants and animals họ, chi, bộ ,
lớp , ngành)
(used in
bộ - bên dưới
the classification of plants andanimal
16 order /ˈɔː.dər/ lớp và bên
s)
trên họ
a group of related plants or animals
/ˈfæm.əl. (n) a large group of related types of
17 family họ
i/ animal or plant
(n) a group of animals or plants,

/ˈdʒiː.nəs
18 genus more closely related than a family, giống
/
but less similar than a species

(n)a set of animals or plants in which
/ˈspiː.ʃiːz the members have similar
19 species loài
/ characteristics to each other and can
breed with each other
(n)animals and birds that are kept on
/ˈlaɪv.stɒ vật nuôi/ thú
20 livestock a farm, such as cows, sheep, or
k/ nuôi
chickens
/ˈkriː.tʃər (n) any large or small living thing sinh vật/ loài
21 creature
/ that can move independently vật
(n) a large wild animal of the cat

22 lion /ˈlaɪ.ən/ family with yellowish-brown fur that con sủ tử
lives in Africa and southern Asia
(n) a black and white bird that cannot
/ˈpeŋ.ɡw chim cánh
23 penguin fly but uses its small wings to help it
ɪn/ cụt
swim
Plan
Phoneti
c
(n)a fungus with a round top and
/ˈmʌʃ.ruː
1 mushroom short stem. Some types of mushroom nấm
m/
can be eaten
(n) any of various types of organisms
/ˈfʌŋ.ɡəs
2 fungus that get their food from decaying nấm
/
material or other living things
(n) ne of the flat, usually green parts
3 leaves /liːvz/ of a plant that are joined at one end lá cây
to the stem or branch
(n) a small, round, or oval object
produced by a plant and from which, hạt/ hạt
4 seed /siːd/
when it is planted, a new plant can giống
grow

(n) the hard central part of some
5 core /kɔːr/ fruits, such as apples, that contains nhân/ lõi
the seeds
6 bark /bɑːk/ (n) the hard outer covering of a tree vỏ cây
(n) the thick main stem of a tree,

7 trunk /trʌŋk/ thân cây
from which its branches grow
(n)a small, thin branch of a tree or
bush, especially one removed from
8 twig /twɪɡ/ cành con
the tree or bush and without any
leaves
(n)one of the parts of a tree that
9 branch /brɑːntʃ/ grows out from the main trunk and cành cây
has leaves, flowers, or fruit on it
(n) the part of a plant that is often
brightly coloured and has a pleasant
10 flower /flaʊər/ hoa
smell, or the type of plant that
produces these
(n) the stick-like central part of a plant
that grows above the ground
and from which leaves and flowers cuống
11 stem /stem/
grow, or a smaller thin part that (lá/hoa)
grows from the central part and
supports the leaves and flowers
(n)the part of a plant that grows
down into the earth to get water and
12 roots /ruːt/ rễ cây
food and holds the plant firm in the
ground
(n)a group of similar trees that are
/ˈklʌs.tər
13 cluster close together, sometimes bụi cây/
/
surrounding something.
(n)a natural or chemical substance
/ˈfɜː.tɪ.laɪ
14 fertilizer that is spread on the land or given to phân bón
.zər/
plants, to make plants grow well

Continents
Phoneti
c
the continent that is to the south of
/ˌsaʊθ
South North America, to the west of the
1 əˈmer.ɪ.k Nam mỹ
America Atlantic Ocean and to the east of the
ə/
Pacific Ocean
the continent that is to
/ˌnɔːθ
North the north of South America, to
2 əˈmer.ɪ.k Băc mỹ
America the west of the Atlantic Ocean and to
ə/
the east of the Pacific Ocean
the continent that is to the south of
/ˈæf.rɪ.kə the Mediterranean Sea, to the eastof
3 Africa Châu phi
/ the Atlantic Ocean, and to
the west of the Indian Ocean
the continent that is to
the east of Europe, the west of
4 Asia /ˈeɪ.ʒə/ Châu Á
the PacificOcean, and the north of
the Indian Ocean
the continent that is to the east of the
Atlantic Ocean, to the north of
5 Europe /ˈjʊə.rəp/ Châu Âu
the Mediterranean, and to
the west of Asia
/ænˈtɑːk.
6 Antarctica the continent around the South Pole Nam cực
tɪ.kə/

/ɒsˈtreɪ.li a large country in
7 Australia Châu Uc
.ə/ the southwest Pacific Ocean
Countries
Phoneti
c
/ˈiː.dʒɪpt/
1 Egypt (n) a country in North Africa Ai cập
/ˈmek.sɪ. (n) a country in southern North

2 Mexico Mexico
kəʊ/ America
3 France /frɑːns/ (n) a country in western Europe Pháp
/ˌɪn.dəˈni (n) a country in Southeast Asia

4 Indonesia Indonesia
ː.ʒə/ formed of a group of islands
(n)
5 Turkey /ˈtɜː.ki/ a country in southeastern Europe and Thổ Nhĩ Kì
Western Asia
/ˈɪŋ.ɡlən (n) a country that is part of the

6 England Anh
d/ United Kingdom
/ˈdʒɜː.mə
7 Germany (n)a country in central Europe Đức
.ni/
8 China /ˈtʃaɪ.nə/ (n)a country in East Asia Trung Quốc

9 Greece /ɡriːs/ (n)a country in southeastern Europe Hy Lạp
10 Brazil /brəˈzɪl/ (n) a country in South America Brazil
11 India /ˈɪn.di.ə/ (n) a country in South Asia Ấn Độ
/ˌnɔːθ
12 North Korea (n) a country in East Asia Hàn Quốc
kəˈriː.ə/
13 Malaysia /məˈleɪ.z (n)a country in Southeast Asia Malaysia

i.ə/
/ˌnjuː (N) a country in

14 New Zealand New Zealand
ˈziː.lənd/ the southern Pacific Ocean
/naɪˈdʒɪə
15 Nigeria (N) a country in west Africa Nigeria
.ri.ə/
/ˌpɑː.kɪˈs
16 Pakistan (n) a country in South Asia Pakistan
tɑːn/
(n) a country in Southeast Asia,

/ˌsɪŋ.əˈpɔ
17 Singapore formed of the island of Singapore Singapore
ːr/
and other small islands
/ˈswɪt.sə.
18 Switzerland (n) a country in central Europe Thụy Sĩ
lənd/
/jʊˌnaɪ.tɪ
(n) the country that consists of
United d Vương Quốc
19 England, Scotland, Wales, and
Kingdom ˈkɪŋ.dəm Anh
Northern Ireland
/
20 Italy /ˈɪt.əl.i/ (n) a country in southern Europe Italia

/dəˈmɪnɪ
Nước cộng
the dominican kən
21 (n) a country in the Caribbean hòa Đô- mi-
republic rɪˌpʌb.lɪ
ních
k/
the /ˈfɪl.ɪ.piː (n) a country formed of a group of
22 Philippin
philippines nz/ islands in Southeast Asia
/ˈden.mɑ
23 Denmark (n) a country in northern Europe Đan Mạch
ːk/
Languages
Phoneti
c
/lɪŋˈɡwɪs (adj)connected with language or the (thuộc) ngôn

1 linguistics
.tɪk/ study of language ngữ
(adj)(of a person) able to use two
song ngữ/
/baɪˈlɪŋ.ɡ languages equally well, or (of a
2 bilingual thông thạo 2
wəl/ thing) using or involving two
thứ tiếng
languages
/ˌtraɪˈlɪŋ. thành thạo 3
3 trilingual (adj) able to speak three languages
ɡwəl/ thứ tiếng
có thể sd một
/ˈpɒl.i.ɡl (adj)speaking or using several
4 polyglot vài ngôn ngữ
ɒt/ different languages
khác nhau
/ˌpɔː.tʃəˈ (adj) belonging to or relating to tiếng/ người

5 Portuguese
ɡiːz/ Portugal, its people, or its language Thổ Nhĩ Kì

(adj) a Chinese language that is the
/ˈmæn.d official language of China and tiếng Trung/
6 Mandarin
ər.ɪn/ Taiwan, and an official language of Đài Loan
Singapore
(adj) belonging to or relating to
/beŋˈɡɔː. tiếng/ người
7 Bengali Bangladesh and West Bengal or their
li/ Băng La Đét
people
/tʃaɪˈniːz/ (adj) belonging to or relating to tiếng/ người

8 Chinese
China, its people, or its language Trung Quốc
(n)one of the official languages of

9 Hindi /ˈhɪn.di/ India, spoken especially in northern tiếng Ấn
India
(thuộc )
(adj) belonging to or relating to
10 Russian /ˈrʌʃ.ən/ tiếng/ người
Russia, its people, or its language
Nga
/ˌdʒæp.ə (adj) belonging to or relating to (thuộc ) tiếng

11 Japanese
nˈiːz/ Japan, its people, or its language / người Nhật
/ˈdʒɜː.mə (n) the language of Germany,

12 German Tiếng Đức
n/ Austria, and parts of Switzerland.
/pʌnˈdʒɑ (n) the language spoken in the Tiếng của

13 Punjabi
ː.biː/ Punjab area người Punjab
(adj)belonging to or relating to (thuộc) Thái

14 Thai /taɪ/
Thailand, its people, or its language Lan
/ˈpɜː.ʒən/ (adj) belonging to or relating to Iran, thuộc tiếng/

15 Persian
its people, or its language người Iran
/ˌfɪl.ɪˈpiː. (n) person or language of The người/ tiếng

16 Filipino
nəʊ/ Philipines Phi lip pin
người/tiếng
17 French /frentʃ/ (n) person or language of France
Pháp

( thuộc )
/ɪˈtæl.jən (adj) belonging to or relating to Italy,
18 Italian tiếng ý, nước
/ its people, or its language
Ý, người Ý
(thuộc ) tiếng
(ADJ) belonging to or relating to
19 Greek /ɡriːk/ / người Hi
Greece, its people, or its language
Lạp


Common Vocabs 4 Ielts Listening 1

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BỘ TỪ VỰNG THƯỜNG XUẤT HIỆN TRONG IELTS LISTENING TESTS

3 sticky /ˈstɪki/ having a substance (such as nhớp nháp

5 chilly /'tʃili/ noticeably cold lạnh, lạnh lẽo, giá

7 cool /ku:l/ somewhat cold :not warm or mát mẻ, mát

10 freezing /'fri:ziɳ/ to be become a hard substance giá lạnh, băng giá,

13 wet /wet/ covered or soaked with water ẩm ướt, đẫm nước

No Word Phonetic English Vietnamese

4 cottage /'kɔtidʤ/ a small house with a single nhà tranh

5 parliament /'pɑ:ləmənt/ a legislative assembly in nghị viện; nghị

No Word Phonetic English Vietnamese

No Word Phonetic English Vietnamese

No Word Phonetic English Vietnamese

copper /'kɔpə/ a ductile malleable reddish- đồng (đỏ)

rubber /'rʌbə/ a waterproof overshoe that cao su

ceramics /si'ræmiks/ the art of making and thuật làm đồ gốm

glass /glɑ:s/ a container for holding liquids kính thuỷ tinh

cement /si'ment/ something that hardens to act xi-măng

WORKS AND JOBS

No Word Phonetic English Vietnamese

No Word Phonetic English Vietnamese

No Word Phonetic English Vietnamese

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MONTHS OF THE YEAR

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STUDYING AT COLLEGE/ UNIVERSITY

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RATING AND QUALITIES

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No Words Phonetic English Vietnamese

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No Words Phonetic English Vietnamese

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