SmartAX MA5626 - Product Description

SmartAX MA5620/MA5626 Multiple Dwelling
Unit
V800R310C00
Product Description
Issue 02
Date 2012-08-31
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. 2012. All rights reserved.
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Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Issue 02 (2012-08-31) i
Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
SmartAX MA5620/MA5626 Multiple Dwelling Unit
Product Description Related Version
Related Version
Related Versions
The following table lists the product versions related to this document.
Product Name Product Version

OLT V800R010
MA5620/MA5626 V800R310C00
U2000 V100R006C00
Issue 02 (2012-08-31) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential ii

Product Description Contents
Contents
About This Document ...................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。

1 Product Positioning and Features .............................................................................................. 1
1.1 Product Positioning .......................................................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Product Features ............................................................................................................................................... 2
1.2.1 Rich and Complete Specifications .......................................................................................................... 2
1.2.2 Operable IPTV Service ........................................................................................................................... 3
1.2.3 Comprehensive QoS ............................................................................................................................... 4
1.2.4 IPv6 ......................................................................................................................................................... 4
1.2.5 Intelligent PoE Power Supply ................................................................................................................. 5
1.2.6 Highly Effective Manageability and Maintainability .............................................................................. 6
1.2.7 Carrier-Class Reliability Design ............................................................................................................. 7
2 Product Architecture ..................................................................................................................... 9

2.1 Hardware Architecture ..................................................................................................................................... 9
2.1.1 Appearance and Structure ....................................................................................................................... 9
2.1.2 Device Configuration ............................................................................................................................ 11
2.1.3 Port ........................................................................................................................................................ 12
2.1.4 LEDs on the Panel ................................................................................................................................ 13
2.1.5 Ventilation ............................................................................................................................................. 14
2.1.6 Grounding ............................................................................................................................................. 15
2.2 Cable and Connector ...................................................................................................................................... 15
2.2.1 AC Power Cable .................................................................................................................................... 15
2.2.2 PGND Cable ......................................................................................................................................... 16
2.2.3 POTS Subscriber Cable ........................................................................................................................ 17
2.2.4 Local Maintenance Serial Port Cable .................................................................................................... 21
2.2.5 Network Cable ...................................................................................................................................... 23
2.2.6 Optical Fiber ......................................................................................................................................... 25
2.3 Software Architecture ..................................................................................................................................... 27
3 Product Functions ....................................................................................................................... 29

3.1 Function List .................................................................................................................................................. 29
3.2 Functional Modules and Service Flows ......................................................................................................... 31
4 Application Scenarios ................................................................................................................ 33
Issue 02 (2012-08-31) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential iii

Product Description Contents
4.1 FTTB(C) Network Application ...................................................................................................................... 33

4.2 MA5626s in a Video Monitoring Network..................................................................................................... 34
5 Operation and Maintenance ..................................................................................................... 36

5.1 Overview of Operation and Maintenance ....................................................................................................... 36
5.2 Management Using the CLI ........................................................................................................................... 36
5.3 Management Through the iManager U2000 .................................................................................................. 37
5.3.1 Overview of the iManager U2000 ......................................................................................................... 37
5.3.2 Management Functions ......................................................................................................................... 37
5.3.3 Typical Networking ............................................................................................................................... 39
6 Technical Specifications ............................................................................................................ 42

6.1 Device Parameters .......................................................................................................................................... 42
6.1.1 Dimensions ........................................................................................................................................... 42
6.1.2 Weight ................................................................................................................................................... 43
6.1.3 Running Environment ........................................................................................................................... 44
6.1.4 Power Parameters .................................................................................................................................. 44
6.1.5 Device Power Consumption .................................................................................................................. 44
6.2 Performance and Capacity ............................................................................................................................. 46
6.3 Ports and Standards ........................................................................................................................................ 48
6.3.1 GPON Port ............................................................................................................................................ 48
6.3.2 GE Port ................................................................................................................................................. 49
6.3.3 FE Port .................................................................................................................................................. 50
6.3.4 POTS Port ............................................................................................................................................. 51
6.4 Compliant Standards ...................................................................................................................................... 53
6.4.1 Environment Standards ......................................................................................................................... 53
6.4.2 Electromagnetic Compatibility Standards ............................................................................................. 54
6.4.3 Security Standards................................................................................................................................. 55
6.4.4 Other International Standards ............................................................................................................... 56
Issue 02 (2012-08-31) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential iv

Product Description 1 Product Positioning and Features
1 Product Positioning and Features
About This Chapter

1.1 Product Positioning
The MA5620/MA5626 is a multiple dwelling unit launched by Huawei Technologies Co, Ltd.
(hereinafter referred to as Huawei).
1.2 Product Features
This topic describes the features of the MA5620/MA5626.
1.1 Product Positioning

The MA5620/MA5626 is a multiple dwelling unit launched by Huawei Technologies Co, Ltd.
(hereinafter referred to as Huawei).
The SmartAX MA5620/MA5626 Multiple Dwelling Unit (hereinafter referred to as the
MA5620/MA5626) is mainly applied in Fiber To The Building (FTTB) scenarios.
Figure 1-1 shows the position of the MA5620/MA5626 on the network and the corresponding
typical network application.
Issue 02 (2012-08-31) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1

Figure 1-1 Typical network application
FE: Fast Ethernet GE: Gigabit Ethernet

POTS: Plain Old Telephone Service BRAS: Broadband Remote Access Server
OLT: Optical Line Terminal NGN: Next Generation Network
IMS: IP Multimedia Subsystem
1.2 Product Features

This topic describes the features of the MA5620/MA5626.
1.2.1 Rich and Complete Specifications

The MA5620/MA5626 provides multiple specifications. Carriers can choose the ideal one
according to the user density, thus best balancing the input and output.
Table 1-1 lists the upstream ports and service ports supported by the MA5620/MA5626.
Table 1-1 Configurations of the MA5620/MA5626
Device Name Port Configuration Upstream port

MA5620  8 POTS ports Two upstream ports are
 8 FE electrical ports supported. The ports can be
configured with the
 16 POTS ports following upstream
 16 FE electrical ports transmission modes:
 GPON
 24 POTS ports


 24 FE electrical ports  GE
MA5626 8 FE electrical ports NOTE
The configuration of eight FE
16 FE electrical ports ports on the MA5626 can
provide upstream transmission
24 FE electrical ports through a GPON port.
4 FE electrical ports + 4GE

electrical ports (POE power
supply)
8 FE electrical ports (reverse
POE power supply)
1.2.2 Operable IPTV Service

The MA5620/MA5626 provides flexible multicast solutions by supporting Internet Group
Management Protocol version 2 (IGMPv2) and IGMPv3 on the user-side interface and the
network-side interface. These solutions facilitate operability and manageability of broadband
multicast services.
The MA5620/MA5626 supports the following carrier-class multicast capabilities:
 Large service switching capacity
 High-speed IGMP packet forwarding
 High integration of data switching, routing, and user management functions
Multicast Protocols
 IGMPv2 and IGMPv3
 IGMP proxy and IGMP snooping
Multicast Service
The MA5620/MA5626 supports the following multicast service specifications:
 A maximum of 1024 concurrent multicast flows
 A maximum of 16 concurrent multicast flows for each user
 A maximum of 48 multicast users
 A maximum of 1024 static multicast programs
 Preview of IPv4 multicast programs
 Configuration of the maximum preview count in a day
 Multicast logs
 Call detail record (CDR)
 IGMP pre-join, quick-leave, and highly-efficient IGMP processing that accommodate the
broadband TV (BTV) service rollout
 Management of programs and users based on the multicast virtual local area network
(VLAN)

 VLAN-based forking of downstream broadcast packets, unknown unicast packets, and

unknown multicast packets on an interface board
Multicast User Management

 Multiple multicast rights profiles for users to control user rights, such as watch, preview,
forbidden, and idle
 Connection admission control (CAC) for multicast users to ensure that authenticated
users enjoy high-quality services
1.2.3 Comprehensive QoS

The MA5620/MA5626 provides comprehensive quality of service (QoS) solutions to
facilitate the management of different services.
The MA5620/MA5626 supports the following QoS features:
 Dynamic bandwidth allocation (DBA)-based bandwidth management supported by
gigabit-capable passive optical network (GPON) ports.
 32 transmission containers (T-CONTs) supported by an uplink GPON port. Each
upstream T-CONT supports eight queues.
 T-CONT-based priority service supported by the uplink GPON port. Each service port
has eight class of service (CoS) queues numbered from 0 to 7. Queue 7 has the highest
priority and queue 0 has the lowest priority.
 Access control list (ACL)-based priority marking.
 ACL-based permitted/denied access control. ACL filtering can be performed based on
user ports or service ports.
 Three scheduling modes: priority queuing (PQ), weighted round robin (WRR), and
PQ+WRR.
 Weighted random early detection (WRED) profile and the binding of a WRED profile to
a queue.
 Mapping upstream/downstream services to different priority queues for scheduling based
on the priority.
 User-port-based two-way rate limitation.
 Two rate three color marker (trTCM)-based IP traffic profile on user ports.
 Traffic shaping of port-level queue groups.
1.2.4 IPv6
The control board of the MA5620/MA5626 supports Internet Protocol version 6 (IPv6).
Compared with IPv4, IPv6 features simplified packet header format, sufficient IP addresses,
hierarchical IP address structure, flexible extension header, and enhanced neighbor discovery
mechanism.
IPv6 Address Management and Allocation

The MA5620/MA5626 supports the following IPv6 address management and allocation
functions:
 Configuration of IPv6 global unicast addresses and IPv6 link-local addresses in static
mode
 Automatic configuration of IPv6 link-local addresses

 Configuration of IPv6 addresses using management information bases (MIBs)
IPv6 Route
The MA5620/MA5626 supports the following IPv6 route configurations:
 Static IPv6 route
 Default IPv6 route
IPv6 QoS and Security

The MA5620/MA5626 supports the following IPv6 quality of service (QoS) and security
functions:
 IPv6 access control lists (ACLs), which are used for discarding, rate limiting, and
remarking for IPv6 packets.
 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol v6 (DHCPv6) Layer 2 relay, DHCPv6
option18/37, lightweight DHCPv6 relay agent (LDRA).
 Anti-MAC address spoofing and anti-IP address spoofing.
 Anti-denial of service (DoS) attacks.
IPv6 Layer 2 Transparent Transmission

The MA5620/MA5626 supports the following functions for transparently transmitting IPv6
packets at Layer 2:
 Distinguishing service ports based on IPv6 over Ethernet (IPv6oE) type (0x86DD) and
adding virtual local area network (VLAN) tags for IPv6 packets
 Transparently transmitting IPv6 packets using Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet
(PPPoE)
 Transparently transmitting IPv6 packets based on VLANs
IPv6 Multicast
The MA5620/MA5626 supports the following IPv6 multicast features:
 Multicast Listener Discovery v1 (MLDv1) and MLDv2
 MLD proxy and MLD snooping
 VLAN-based program and user management
 User rights management and multicast event logging
 MLD prejoin and quick leave functions for providing broadband TV (BTV) services
1.2.5 Intelligent PoE Power Supply

The MA5626 supports an intelligent power over Ethernet (PoE) function.
With the intelligent PoE function, the MA5626 can transmit data to and supply power for
terminal devices such as an outdoor access point (AP) simultaneously over an Ethernet cable.
In this manner, users do not need to provide a separate power supply system for the terminal
devices.

1.2.6 Highly Effective Manageability and Maintainability

The MA5620/MA5626 supports multiple highly effective management and maintenance
methods, such as free of field software commissioning, remote acceptance, remote upgrade
and patch installation, and remote fault location.
One-Site Deployment and Plug and Play

In GPON upstream transmission Mode, the MA5620/MA5626 supports:
 Offline deployment and plug and play (PnP) are supported. The hardware installation
engineer can perform one-site deployment for the MA5620/MA5626.
 The MA5620/MA5626 can automatically obtain the configuration data from the NMS
and report its online status to the NMS. (The configuration data automatically takes
effect.)
Remote Batch Upgrade

 The MA5620/MA5626 supports automatic batch upgrade. After the upgrading policies
are defined on the NMS, the NMS automatically upgrades network elements (NEs) in
batches at a specified time.
 The MA5620/MA5626 can be upgraded using the OLT.
 The MA5620/MA5626 supports batch upgrade. When MA5620/MA5626s are upgraded
using the OLT, the upgrade efficiency is 6000 MA5620/MA5626s per five hours. When
MA5620/MA5626s are upgraded through the NMS, the upgrade efficiency is 800
MA5620/MA5626s per five hours.
 If the upgrading fails, automatic rollback is supported to restore the original version and
data, ensuring the system security.
 An upgrade package combining both the device software and the patch file is provided
for upgrade.
Zero Touch Routine Maintenance

 Accurate fault location
− POTS call emulation, PPPoE dialup emulation, DHCP dialup emulation.
− Circuit line test and loop line test on the POTS port.
− Channel loopback, FE port loopback detection, and ring network detection.
− Ethernet connectivity fault management (CFM) operation, administration and
maintenance (OAM) (IEEE Std 802.1ag), implementing the Ethernet monitoring and
fault diagnosing.
− Ethernet in the First Mile (EFM) OAM (IEEE Std 802.3ah), implementing Ethernet
link monitoring.
 Remote troubleshooting
− Remote maintenance, reducing the operational expenditure (OPEX)
− Remote patch installation in batches
− Over-temperature protection
− Self-healing function (automatic reset upon the exhaustion of system dynamic
resources)
− Remote reset of the system
 Comprehensive information collection

− Packet statistics (multicast packets and PPPoE packets)

− Backing up and uploading configuration data
− Obtaining accurate operation logs
− Supporting H831VESC, ESCM (MiniESC), and EPS30-4815AF (Power4830),
implementing environment monitoring and management
− Boolean value monitoring (The Boolean values such as smoke, door status, and
lightning can be monitored.)
 Self-check and diagnosis of the device
− LOS alarm and dying gasp alarm, identifying the disconnection of the ONU caused
by broken optical fiber or power-off (Dying gasp: The system detects the output of
the ONU power module. If the voltage drop is lower than the threshold, the system
generates an alarm.)
Network Performance Monitoring

 Network optimization: The system monitors the traffic on the network side periodically.
If traffic bottleneck occurs, the system adjusts the network resources and optimizes the
network structure.
 User monitoring: The system performs selective monitoring on the traffic of user ports
to find abnormal traffic and unauthorized users.
1.2.7 Carrier-Class Reliability Design

The hardware, software, and system designs of the MA5620/MA5626 meet system reliability
requirements to ensure that the device works properly.
Hardware Design
 Complies with carrier-class reliability specifications.
 Provides comprehensive exception handling functions.
 Passes the electrostatic discharge (ESD) test.
 Provides surge protection and anti-interference functions.
 Be able to start up at a temperature as low as -25°C and work for a long time at a
temperature as low as -40°C
 Be able to work properly at a temperature as high as 55°C (temperature at the air intake
vent of the cabinet) for an extended period of time.
 Detects temperatures and generates alarms when the temperature exceeds a threshold.
 Supports common-mode 4 kV protection for user ports.
 Uses derating designs for electronic components, improving system reliability.
 Uses an anticorrosion design and fewer lines routed across the surface of a board to
achieve a proper heat dissipation effect (producing a temperature difference to prevent
condensation).
Software Design
 Uses a loose coupling principle in module and platform-based software design.
 Uses advanced software design methods such as object orientation, error tolerance, error
correction, and automatic recovery.
 Implements the capability maturity model (CMM).

 Supports an H.248-based dual-homing mechanism. If the data about two media gateway
controllers (MGCs) is configured on a multi-dwelling unit (MDU), the MDU can register
with only one MGC at a time. With the H.248-based dual-homing mechanism enabled,
the MDU automatically switches the services to another MGC if the MGC where an
MDU is registered is faulty or the MDU detects that the upstream link to the MGC is
faulty. This ensures service reliability on the MDU.
 Supports a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)-based dual-homing mechanism. With this
mechanism enabled, an MDU supports the 1+1 mutual assistance mode (active/standby
deployment mode) of an upstream proxy-call session control function (P-CSCF) or
proxy device. This ensures that the MDU can automatically switch services to a standby
upstream device when an active upstream device becomes faulty.
 Supports the standalone function. When an MDU uplink port fails to transmit data, this
function can be automatically enabled to ensure that users connected to this MDU
communicate with each other properly.
 Supports the virtual noise function. This function allows engineers to configure some
noises on the line to minimize the impact of line environment changes on the line quality
and to improve the anti-interference capabilities of the system.
System Design
 Provides various alarms for immediately and accurately locating problems that occur
during system running.
 Supports over-temperature protection and protection disabling for the subscriber line
interface circuit (SLIC).
 Supports online software upgrade.
 Supports backup of the program, database, and configuration file.
 Supports version rollback after a device upgrade.

Product Description 2 Product Architecture
2 Product Architecture
About This Chapter

2.1 Hardware Architecture
This topic provides the information about the appearance, dimensions, and configuration of
the MA5620/MA5626.
2.2 Cable and Connector
This topic provides the appearance and describes the applications, connections, and technical
specifications of the cables of the MA5620/MA5626.
2.3 Software Architecture
The software of the MA5620/MA5626 consists of four planes: system support plane, system
service plane, system management plane, and service control plane.
2.1 Hardware Architecture

This topic provides the information about the appearance, dimensions, and configuration of
the MA5620/MA5626.
2.1.1 Appearance and Structure

The MA5620, a box-type device of 1 U high, supports multiple configurations.
Figure 2-1, Figure 2-2 and Figure 2-3 show the appearance of the MA5620.

Figure 2-1 Appearance of the MA5620 (AC-powered, providing 24 FE ports and 24 POTS ports)
The function of the MIRROR network port is as follows:

 During BIOS loading, this port is used as a serial port.
 During normal running of the device:
 This port can be directly used as a serial port. In such a case, any service port can be used as an
outband network management port.
 This port can be connected to the CONSOLE&ETH cable. In such a case, this port can be used as a
maintenance serial port and maintenance network port.
Figure 2-4, Figure 2-5, Figure 2-6, Figure 2-7 and Figure 2-8 show the appearance of
theMA5626.
Figure 2-4 Appearance of the MA5626 (AC-powered, providing 24 FE ports)

Figure 2-7 Appearance of the MA5626 (reverse POE)
Figure 2-8 Appearance of the MA5626 (AC-powered, POE)
2.1.2 Device Configuration

The configurations supported by the MA5620/MA5626 are differentiated from each other by
the number and types of ports.
Table 2-1 lists the configurations of the MA5620/MA5626.
Table 2-1 Configurations of the MA5620/MA5626

MA5620  8 POTS ports Two upstream ports are
 8 FE electrical ports supported. The ports can be
configured with the
 16 POTS ports following upstream
 16 FE electrical ports transmission modes:
 GPON
 24 POTS ports  GE
 24 FE electrical ports
NOTE
MA5626 8 FE electrical ports The configuration of eight FE
ports on the MA5626 can
16 FE electrical ports provide upstream transmission
through a GPON port.
24 FE electrical ports
4 FE electrical ports + 4GE
electrical ports (POE power
supply)
8 FE electrical ports (reverse


POE power supply)
2.1.3 Port
TheMA5620/MA5626provides multiple types of physical ports.
Table 2-2 provides the upstream ports and service port of the MA5620/MA5626. Table 2-3
provides the maintenance ports of the MA5620/MA5626.
Table 2-2 Upstream port and Service port on the MA5620/MA5626
Port Category Port Type Description

Upstream ports MA5620/MA5626 Provides two uplink ports, which can be
configured as follows:
 Gigabit-capable passive optical network
(GPON) port
 Ethernet passive optical network (EPON) port
 Gigabit Ethernet (GE) port
NOTE
The MA5626 that provides eight FE ports supports
upstream transmission using one GPON port.
Service ports MA5620  8 POTS ports

 16 POTS ports
 24 POTS ports
MA5626 8 FE electrical ports
4 FE electrical ports and 4 GE electrical ports that
use the power over Ethernet (PoE) mode
8 FE electrical ports that use the reserve PoE
mode
Table 2-3 Maintenance ports on the MA5620/MA5626
Port Category Description

MIRROR network MA5620/MA5626provides one MIRROR network port:

Port Category Description

port  In the basic input output system (BIOS) loading phase, this port
can only be used as a serial port.
 During the system running period, this port can be used as a
serial port and any user port can be configured to an outband
management port. The port can also connect to a
CONSOLE&ETH cable to function as a maintenance serial
port and a maintenance network port at the same time.
Environment Can be connected to four digital sensors (backbone nodes),
monitoring parameter namely, access control, lightning, main distribution frame (MDF),
port and smoke sensor.
Network cabinet fan Provides power for the fans or monitors the fans in the S50
port network cabinet.
2.1.4 LEDs on the Panel

The MA5620/MA5626 provides various LEDs on the panel for operators to learn the running
status of the device.
Table 2-4 describes the LEDs on the panel of the MA5620/MA5626.
Table 2-4 LEDs on the panel of the MA5620/MA5626
LED Description
LED of the FE electrical port

Green: on A connection is set up on the port.
Green: off No connection is set up on the port.
Yellow: blinking The port is transmitting or receiving data.
Yellow: off No data is being transmitted on the port.
LED of the POTS port (only the MA5620 supports this port and LED)
Green: on A minimum of one service port is busy.
Green: off All the ports are idle.
LED of the GPON port
LINK (green): on The GPON port receives downstream optical
signals.
LINK (green): off The GPON port fails to receive the downstream
optical signals or the optical fiber is not
connected to device.
AUTH (green): on The device successfully registers with the OLT.
AUTH (green): blinking The device is registering with the OLT.

LED Description
AUTH (green): off The optical fiber is not connected to device.
LED of the GE port
LINK (green): on The GE port receives downstream optical
signals.
LINK (green): off The GE port fails to receive the downstream
optical signals or the optical fiber is not
connected to device.
AUTH (green): on The device successfully registers with the OLT.
AUTH (green): blinking The device is registering with the OLT.
AUTH (green): off The optical fiber is not connected to device.
Power LED (PWR LED)

Green: on The device is powered on in the normal state.
Green: off The device is powered off.
Running LED (RUN/ALARM LED)

Red: on for 0.25s and off for 0.25s The device is starting up.
repeatedly
Green: on for 1s and off for 1s The device works in the normal state.
repeatedly
Red: on The device is faulty.
2.1.5 Ventilation
The MA5620/MA5626 supports a high density of user access. In addition, the
MA5620/MA5626 adopts an optimal design to implement natural heat dissipation.
 When the MA5620/MA5626 is placed horizontally, there is no airflow and the heat
dissipates naturally.
 When the MA5620/MA5626 is placed vertically, the cool air flows into the device from
the bottom and the hot air flows out of the device from the top.
With the natural heat dissipation, the MA5620/MA5626 has the following advantages:
 The noise generated by the device is significantly decreased, which effectively
minimizes the noise pollution.
 Fans are low-reliability components. When the device is not configured with a fan, the
fault rate decreases significantly, thus saving the maintenance cost.
 The natural heat dissipation meets the energy-saving requirement.

2.1.6 Grounding
The chassis of the MA5620/MA5626 must be grounded properly so that the lightning can
flow to the ground, which improves the capability of the chassis for resisting the
electromagnetic interference.
Ensure that the grounding cable is connected correctly so that the MA5620/MA5626 is
protected against lightning and interference. The correct connection of the grounding cable is
an important measure to ensure the human safety.
Connect the chassis to the ground by using a grounding cable. The grounding resistance must
be smaller than 10 ohms and the gauge of the grounding cable must be greater than 6 mm2. If
the device is configured with a heater, the heater must also be grounded correctly.
Figure 2-9 shows the grounding points.
Figure 2-9 Grounding points
2.2 Cable and Connector

This topic provides the appearance and describes the applications, connections, and technical
specifications of the cables of the MA5620/MA5626.
2.2.1 AC Power Cable

An AC power cable is used to transmit AC power supply to loads and enable the loads to
work in the normal state.
Application
An AC power cable supplies the working voltage for the chassis. It is connected as follows:
 One end of the AC power cable is connected to the AC power input port of the chassis.
 The other end of the AC power cable is connected to the output port of the AC power
supply.
Appearance
Figure 2-10 shows the appearance of an AC power cable.

Figure 2-10 Appearance of an AC power cable
Technical Specifications
Table 2-5 lists the technical specifications of an AC power cable.
Specifications of the AC power cable vary with country/area. The following uses the AC power cable
that meets the Chinese standard as an example.
Table 2-5 Specifications of an AC power cable
Parameter Description
Function GB 250 VAC/10 A
Connector 1 PI straight male
Connector 2 C13 straight female
Cable type External power cable
Cable length 1.8 m
Cross-sectional area of the conductor 1.0 mm2
2.2.2 PGND Cable

The PGND cable is used to protect devices from lightning strike and interference.
Application
The PGND cable is used to protect the devices from lightning strike and interference.

Appearance
Figure 2-11 shows the appearance of the PGND cable.
Figure 2-11 Appearance of the PGND cable
Specifications
Table 2-6 lists the specifications of the PGND cable.
Table 2-6 Specifications of the PGND cable

Type Electric power cable

Length 0.5 m
Color Yellow and green
Connector (X1/X2) OT/OT
Wire gauge of the inner conductor 10 AWG (cross-sectional area ≈ 5.2 mm2)
Maximum current 50.0 A
2.2.3 POTS Subscriber Cable

This topic provides the appearance and describes the application, ping assignments, and
technical specifications of the POTS subscriber cable.
Application
The POTS subscriber cable is connected as follows
 The D-type connector (68-pin) is connected to the POTS port on the MA5620.
 The bare wire at the other end is connected to the MDF.

Appearance
Figure 2-12 shows the appearance of the POTS subscriber cable.
Figure 2-12 Appearance of the POTS subscriber cable
Pin Assignments
The pin assignments of the POTS subscriber cable use the color spectrum mode, as shown in
Table 2-7.
Table 2-7 Pin assignments of the POTS subscriber cable
X1 Pin Binder Color Tip Color and Relationship Port No.

35 Blue White Twisted 0
36 Blue
37 White Twisted 1
38 Orange
39 White Twisted 2
40 Green
41 White Twisted 3
42 Brown
43 White Twisted 4
44 Gray
45 Red Twisted 5
46 Blue
47 Red Twisted 6
48 Orange
49 Red Twisted 7
50 Green


1 Red Twisted 8
2 Brown
3 Red Twisted 9
4 Gray
5 Black Twisted 10
6 Blue
7 Black Twisted 11
8 Orange
9 Black Twisted 12
10 Green
11 Black Twisted 13
12 Brown
13 Black Twisted 14
14 Gray
15 Yellow Twisted 15
16 Blue
53 Orange White Twisted 16
54 Blue
55 White Twisted 17
56 Orange
57 White Twisted 18
58 Green
59 White Twisted 19
60 Brown
61 White Twisted 20
62 Gray
63 Red Twisted 21
64 Blue
65 Red Twisted 22
66 Orange
67 Red Twisted 23


68 Green
19 Red Twisted 24
20 Brown
21 Red Twisted 25
22 Gray
23 Black Twisted 26
24 Blue
25 Black Twisted 27
26 Orange
27 Black Twisted 28
28 Green
29 Black Twisted 29
30 Brown
31 Black Twisted 30
32 Gray
33 Yellow Twisted 31
34 Blue
Table 2-8 lists the technical specifications of the POTS subscriber cable.
Table 2-8 Technical specifications of the POTS subscriber cable
Cable type Symmetrical twisted pair

Color Gray
Characteristic impedance 100.0 ohms
Wire diameter of the inner 0.4 mm
conductor
Wire gauge of the inner 26 AWG (cross-sectional area ≈ 0.128mm2)
conductor
Breakdown voltage 1000.0 V
DC resistance of the inner 145.0 ohms

conductor
Number of cores 64 cores
Frequency attenuation ≤ 2.95 dB/100 m(1 MHz)
2.2.4 Local Maintenance Serial Port Cable

A local maintenance serial port cable is used for debugging devices or maintaining devices at
the local end.
Application
A local maintenance serial port cable is used for debugging or local maintenance.
It is connected as follows:
 One end of the cable is an RJ45 connector (8-pin), which connects to a maintenance
serial port of the device.
 The other end of the cable is a DB-9 or DB-25 socket, which connects to a maintenance
terminal. When a PC is used as the maintenance terminal, select the DB-9 socket.
Appearance and Structure

Figure 2-13 shows the appearance of a local maintenance serial port cable.
Figure 2-13 Appearance of a local maintenance serial port cable
Figure 2-14 shows the structure of a local maintenance serial port cable.

Figure 2-14 Structure of a local maintenance serial port cable
Pin Assignments
Table 2-9 describes the pin assignments of a local maintenance serial port cable.
Table 2-9 Pin assignments of a local maintenance serial port cable
Connector Pin Mapping
X2 (RJ45) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
X1 (DB-25) 5 6 3 1 7 2 20 4
X3 (DB-9) 8 6 2 5 5 3 4 7
Table 2-10 lists the technical specifications of a local maintenance serial port cable.
Table 2-10 Technical specifications of a local maintenance serial port cable
Connector type DB-9 female + Ethernet port 8-pin/DB-25 female
Cable type Symmetrical twisted pair
Color Dark blue
conductor
Wire gauge of the inner 28 AWG (cross-sectional area ≈ 0.08 mm2)
conductor

Number of wires 8
2.2.5 Network Cable

A network cable is used for equipment cascading, communication between the device and the
network, and local maintenance and remote access of the device.
Application
A network cable can be a straight-through cable or a crossover cable.
 The straight-through cable is used to connect a terminal to the network or local
maintenance and remote access of the device.
 The crossover cable is used to connect two terminals.
Appearance and Structure

The appearances of a straight-through cable and a crossover cable are the same. Figure 2-15
shows the appearance of a network cable.
Figure 2-15 Appearance of a network cable
Figure 2-16 shows the structure of a network cable.

Figure 2-16 Structure of a network cable

Main label
View A
1 8
X1 X2
Pin Assignments
Table 2-11 describes the pin assignments of a straight-through cable.
Table 2-11 Pin assignments of a straight-through cable
X1 Pin Wire Color X2 Pin

1 White and orange 1
2 Orange 2
3 White and green 3
4 Blue 4
5 White and blue 5
6 Green 6
7 White and brown 7
8 Brown 8
Table 2-12 describes the pin assignments of a crossover cable.
Table 2-12 Pin assignments of a crossover cable
X1 Pin Wire Color X2 Pin

1 White and orange 3
2 Orange 6
3 White and green 1
4 Blue 4
5 White and blue 5
6 Green 2
7 White and brown 7
8 Brown 8

To achieve the optimum electrical transmission performance, make sure that the wires connected to pins
1 and 2 and to pins 3 and 6 are twisted pairs.
Table 2-13 lists the technical specifications of a network cable.
Table 2-13 Technical specifications of a network cable
Connector (X1/X2) RJ45 connector
Type Category-3 and category-5 unshielded twisted pairs
(UTP-3 and UTP-5) or shielded twisted pairs (STP)
Color Dark gray
Characteristic impedance 100.0 ohms
conductor
Breakdown voltage 500.0 V
DC resistance of the inner 93.8 ohms/km
conductor
Number of wires 8
Frequency range 0-100 MHz
Frequency attenuation 22 dB/100 m@100 MHz
2.2.6 Optical Fiber

An optical fiber connects an optical port to an upstream device or optical network terminal.
Application
An optical fiber carries optical signals. It is connected as follows:
 One end of the optical fiber is connected to an optical port of a board.
 The other end of the optical fiber is connected to the optical distribution frame (ODF),
optical port of the upper layer device, or optical port of other devices.
Appearance
The appearances of a single-mode optical fiber and a multi-mode optical fiber are the same,
but their colors are different. The single-mode optical fiber is yellow, and the multi-mode
optical fiber is orange.
Figure 2-17 and Figure 2-18 show the appearances of single-mode optical fibers with different
connectors.

Figure 2-17 Appearance of a single-mode optical fiber with LC/PC connectors
Figure 2-18 Appearance of a single-mode optical fiber with SC/PC connectors
Fiber Selection Criterion

Table 2-14 lists the criteria for selecting optical fibers. Table 2-15 lists common optical
connectors.
Table 2-14 Criteria for selecting optical fibers
Determine ... According to ...

Length Survey result
Single-mode or Optical module type
multi-mode

Determine ... According to ...

Optical connector  Square connector: SC/PC and LC/PC
type  Round connector: FC/PC
Table 2-15 Common optical connectors
LC/PC connector
SC/PC connector
FC/PC connector
2.3 Software Architecture

The software of the MA5620/MA5626 consists of four planes: system support plane, system
service plane, system management plane, and service control plane.
Figure 2-19 shows the software architecture of the MA5620/MA5626.
Figure 2-19 Software architecture of the MA5620/MA5626

The functions of the four planes are as follows:

 System support plane: It drives the hardware system.
 System service plane: It provides the basic operating service for the software operation,
and manages the system equipment. The basic functional module of the system service
plane is the operating system.
 System management plane: It provides the functions of device and service management.
 Service control plane: It is the core module that provides the following service functions:
- Analyzes and processes the service configuration commands.
- Implements protocol processing between devices.
- Processes service requests.
- Provides required services for the users.

Product Description 3 Product Functions
3 Product Functions
About This Chapter

3.1 Function List
The following table lists all functions supported by the MA5620/MA5626.
3.2 Functional Modules and Service Flows
This chapter describes the functional modules of the MA5620/MA5626 and the service flows
passing it.
3.1 Function List

The following table lists all functions supported by the MA5620/MA5626.
Table 3-1 Function list
Type Function
Ports  Provides two gigabit-capable passive optical network
(GPON) and gigabit Ethernet (GE) auto-adaptive uplink
ports and supports the following configurations:
− Two GPON ports
− Two GE ports
− One GE port and one GPON
port
NOTE
The configuration of eight fast Ethernet (FE) ports on the MA5626
can provide upstream transmission through a single GPON port.
 Plain old telephone service (POTS) port
 GE and FE auto-adaptive electrical port
Layer 2 management  MAC address management
 Virtual local area network (VLAN) management
 Flow bundle

Type Function
 Layer 2 forwarding policies
− SVLAN+MAC forwarding
− SVLAN+CVLAN forwarding
 Layer 2 isolation
 Layer 2 bridging
 1:1 VMAC
 Transparent transmission of protocol packets
Quality of service (QoS)  Priority processing
 Traffic management
 Congestion management
 Early drop
 Service priority tagging
 Queue scheduling
 Queue buffer
 Traffic shaping
 Access control list (ACL) policies
Emulation service  Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) dialup
service emulation
 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) dialup
service emulation
 Multicast emulation
Layer 3 features  IPv6
 VLAN Layer 3 interface
 Address Resolution Protocol (ARP)
 Domain name server (DNS) client
 Static route
Networking features  Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP)
 Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP)
 PON type B protection (supported when the
MA5620/MA5626 works with the optical line terminal
(OLT) V800R009 or later versions)
 Ring detection
User security  Policy Information Transfer Protocol (PITP)
 DHCP option 82
 Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting (AAA)
 802.1x authentication
 Relay agent info option (RAIO)
 Anti-MAC address transfer
 Anti-MAC address spoofing

Type Function
 Anti-IP address spoofing
 User isolation
System security  Source IP address filtering (IP address access list)
 Source MAC address filtering
 Destination MAC address filtering
 Anti-denial of service (DoS) attacks
 Anti-IP address attacks
 Anti-Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP) packets
attacks
 Source route filtering
 Firewall
 Blacklist
Operation and maintenance  User account and password management
security  Simple Network Management Protocol v3
(SNMPv3)-based authentication, encryption, and access
control
 Setting of independent security administrator
 Encryption for file transfer
 Encryption for remote management and connection
 Security event logging
Line security  Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) 128 encryption for
GPON downstream transmission
Operation and maintenance  Local operation and maintenance
features  Remote operation and user management
 Version and data management
 Device exception management
Environment monitoring  One environment monitoring port that can monitor four
digital parameters
 Default digital parameters: smoke, door status, surge
protection, and main distribution frame
3.2 Functional Modules and Service Flows

This chapter describes the functional modules of the MA5620/MA5626 and the service flows
passing it.
Figure 3-1 shows the functional modules of the MA5620 and the service flows passing it.

Figure 3-1 Functional modules of the MA5620 and service flows passing it
Figure 3-2 shows the functional modules of the MA5626 and the service flows passing it.
Figure 3-2 Functional modules of the MA5626 and service flows passing it
The MA5620/MA5626 provides the following functional modules: gigabit Ethernet (GE)/fast
Ethernet (FE) module, forwarding module, upstream module, voice over IP (VoIP) processing
module, and plain old telephone service (POTS) module. The functions of each module are as
follows:
 GE/FE module: receives Ethernet services using a GE or an FE electrical port.
 Forwarding module: implements Ethernet Layer 2 forwarding.
 Upstream module: converts between optical and electrical signals (when the uplink port
is a GE optical port) or between Ethernet frames and PON frames (when the uplink port
is a PON port).
 VoIP processing module: processes voice signals.
 POTS module: receives voice services using a POTS port.

Product Description 4 Application Scenarios
4 Application Scenarios
About This Chapter

4.1 FTTB(C) Network Application
The MA5620/MA5626 supports fiber to the building (FTTB) and fiber to the curb (FTTC)
network applications for providing voice, data, and video services for community users.
4.2 MA5626s in a Video Monitoring Network
Working with an optical line terminal (OLT), the MA5626s provide transparent channels for
transmitting video information. In this manner, the monitoring center monitors monitored
points in real time. Located at monitored points, the MA5626s are connected to video
monitoring devices through GE/FE auto-adaptive electrical ports. The MA5626s receive
monitoring information and forward the information upstream to the OLT at the monitoring
center using passive optical network (PON) ports. Then, the OLT converges and forwards
video monitoring information to other monitoring devices at the monitoring center.
4.1 FTTB(C) Network Application

The MA5620/MA5626 supports fiber to the building (FTTB) and fiber to the curb (FTTC)
network applications for providing voice, data, and video services for community users.
Networking Diagram
FTTB networking is similar to FTTC networking. The only difference lies in the position of
the MA5620/MA5626 in the networking. In FTTB networking, the MA5620/MA5626 is on a
building. In FTTC networking, the MA5620/MA5626 is on the side of a curb. The following
section uses the FTTB networking as an example to describe the networking diagram.
Figure 4-1 shows the FTTB networking diagram for the MA5620/MA5626.

Figure 4-1 FTTB networking diagram
Networking Description
The MA5620 supports a fixed number of FE and POTS lines. The MA5626 supports a fixed
number of FE/GE lines for residential users.
Through the features of wide coverage, flexible networking, and low maintenance cost of the
GPON network, the MA5620/MA5626 can work with the OLT to provide high-bandwidth
access services for users and at the same time expand the access capacity of the OLT.
4.2 MA5626s in a Video Monitoring Network

Working with an optical line terminal (OLT), the MA5626s provide transparent channels for
transmitting video information. In this manner, the monitoring center monitors monitored
points in real time. Located at monitored points, the MA5626s are connected to video
monitoring devices through GE/FE auto-adaptive electrical ports. The MA5626s receive
monitoring information and forward the information upstream to the OLT at the monitoring
center using passive optical network (PON) ports. Then, the OLT converges and forwards
video monitoring information to other monitoring devices at the monitoring center.
Networking Diagram
Figure 4-2 shows the MA5626s in the video monitoring network.

Figure 4-2 MA5626s in the video monitoring network
Networking Description
The MA5626s are located at monitored points and the OLT is located at the monitoring center.
The OLT is connected to the MA5626s using optical splitters with equal split ratio.
The service process is as follows:
 The video monitoring device encapsulates monitored information into Ethernet packets
and transmits the packets to the MA5626.
 After converting the received information from electrical signals to optical signals, the
MA5626s transmit the information upstream to the OLT using PON ports.
 The OLT forwards the received information to other monitoring devices, such as a
storage server, management terminal, and video decoder, at the monitoring center.
 The other monitoring devices decode and store the video information.

Product Description 5 Operation and Maintenance
5 Operation and Maintenance
About This Chapter

You can manage, maintain, and monitor the MA5620/MA5626 through the command line
interface (CLI) or the U2000.
5.1 Overview of Operation and Maintenance
5.2 Management Using the CLI
In command line interface (CLI) mode, users can manage and maintain the MA5620/MA5626
after logging in to the device by using the serial port, telnet, or optical line terminal (OLT).
5.3 Management Through the iManager U2000
The operator can manage and maintain the MA5620/MA5626 through the iManager U2000.
5.1 Overview of Operation and Maintenance

In the CLI mode, you can access the MA5620/MA5626 through the serial port, telnet, or OLT.
In the U2000 mode, you can configure the MA5620/MA5626 through the inband or outband
U2000 channel. The U2000 communicates with the MA5620/MA5626 through the SNMP
protocol.
5.2 Management Using the CLI

In command line interface (CLI) mode, users can manage and maintain the MA5620/MA5626
after logging in to the device by using the serial port, telnet, or optical line terminal (OLT).
The function of the MIRROR network port is as follows:

 During BIOS loading, this port is used as a serial port.

 During normal running of the device:
 This port can be directly used as a serial port. In such a case, any service port can be used as an
outband network management port.
 This port can be connected to the CONSOLE&ETH cable. In such a case, this port can be used as a
maintenance serial port and maintenance network port.
Figure 5-1 shows the networking diagram for maintaining the MA5620/MA5626 in CLI
mode.
Figure 5-1 Maintaining the MA5620/MA5626 in CLI mode
5.3 Management Through the iManager U2000

The operator can manage and maintain the MA5620/MA5626 through the iManager U2000.
5.3.1 Overview of the iManager U2000

This topic describes the definition and functions of the iManager U2000 Unified Network
Management System (hereinafter referred to as the iManager U2000).
The iManager U2000 is the network management system developed by Huawei, managing
kinds of network elements developed by Huawei in a unified manner. The iManager U2000
communicates with the MA5620/MA5626 through SNMP to maintain and manage the
MA5620/MA5626.
5.3.2 Management Functions

The iManager U2000 provides perfect management functions, such as security management,
topology management, alarm management, performance management, existing resources
management, log management, database management, NE communication parameter
management, NE software management, report management, and system monitoring.
Overview
The management functions of the iManager U2000 are as follows:
 Security management

 Topology management
 Alarm management
 Performance management
 Existing resources management
 Log management
 Database management
 NE communication parameter management
 NE software management
 Report management
 System monitoring
Security Management
The iManager U2000 provides the NMS security management function. It implements the
authority control based on user, user group, operation set, authority, and access control list
(ACL). It supports the automatic lock, forcible disconnection, and collection of user logs over
the client.
Topology Management
The topology management function enables the iManager U2000 to display the managed NEs
and the connections between the NEs in a topology view. In addition, the iManager U2000
provides the submaps and various views for the NE management. By browsing the topology
view, you can learn the running status of the entire network in real time. The iManager U2000
can display the NEs on the entire network in a topology view. Through a unified management
platform, it can monitor and manage all the NEs on the network. This simplifies network
maintenance and reduces the maintenance workload.
Alarm Management
The alarm management function enables the iManager U2000 to monitor the abnormal
running conditions of the network in real time. Through the statistics collection, location,
prompt, redefinition, correlation analysis, and remote notification of alarms performed by the
iManager U2000, you can take troubleshooting measures to restore the network in time.
Performance Management
The iManager U2000 can monitor the key indicators of a network and provide statistics for
the collected performance data. It provides a graphical user interface (GUI) for users. This
facilitates the network performance management.
Existing Resources Management

The iManager U2000 provides the existing resources management function for you to query
and collect statistics for the physical and logical resources in a unified manner.
Log Management
Log management includes the management of iManager U2000 security logs, iManager
U2000 operation logs, and NE security logs. By querying and saving the logs periodically,
you can detect unauthorized login or operations, and analyze the faults in time. Through the

logs, you can obtain the information about the client from which the iManager U2000 user
logs in to the iManager U2000 server and the operations performed by the user after the login.
You can also dump or print logs.
Database Management
The iManager U2000 provides a tool for database backup and recovery. This simplifies the
maintenance of the iManager U2000 database and helps the iManager U2000 run stably and
securely. Database management includes the management of NE database and the
management of iManager U2000 database. To ensure the data security, you need to back up
the database periodically.
NE Communication Parameter Management

The iManager U2000 supports the configuration of the parameters for the communication
between the iManager U2000 and the NE. This ensures that the iManager U2000 and the NE
communicate with each other normally.
NE Software Management
The iManager U2000 provides the function of managing the NE software and database, such
as upgrading the software, installing the patch, configuring data backup periodically, and
restoring the data manually.
Report Management
The iManager U2000 supports the Web report function that enables the system to provide
reports about alarms, logs, and resources for users. You can print the report or save the report
as a file when viewing the report data. Reports that are displayed as tables can be filtered by
device type, and can be saved as files in Excel format.
System Monitoring
The iManager U2000 provides the system monitoring tool. By using the tool, you can monitor
and maintain the system through the GUI.
5.3.3 Typical Networking

The operator can manage the MA5620/MA5626 through the iManager U2000 in the inband or
outband mode.
Networking in the Inband Mode

In this mode, the interaction information between the iManager U2000 and
theMA5620/MA5626 is transmitted through the service channel of the device and no
additional devices are required. Therefore, this mode features flexible networking and helps
reduce costs for the customers.
Figure 5-2 shows the networking in the inband mode.

Figure 5-2 Networking in the inband mode
Networking in the Outband Mode

In this mode, the interaction information between the iManager UN2000 and
theMA5620/MA5626 is transmitted through the non-service channel of the device. Therefore,
the management channel is independent of the service channel.
Figure 5-3 shows the networking in the outband mode.

Figure 5-3 Networking in the outband mode

Product Description 6 Technical Specifications
6 Technical Specifications
About This Chapter

6.1 Device Parameters
Device parameters include the dimensions, weight, running environment, and power supply
and consumption parameters of the MA5620/MA5626.
6.2 Performance and Capacity
This topic describes the performance specifications and port types and quantity of the
MA5620/MA5626.
6.3 Ports and Standards
This topic describes the specifications and standards compliance of ports on the
MA5620/MA5626.
6.4 Compliant Standards
This topic provides the environment standards, electromagnetic compatibility standards,
security standards, and some other international standards that the MA5620/MA5626
complies with.
6.1 Device Parameters

Device parameters include the dimensions, weight, running environment, and power supply
and consumption parameters of the MA5620/MA5626.
6.1.1 Dimensions
This topic describes the dimensions of the MA5620/MA5626.
Table 6-1 Dimensions of the MA5620/MA5626
Type Width x Depth x Height

MA5626 8FE (reverse POE) 250 mm x 180 mm x 43.6 mm
MA5626 8FE


MA5626 4GE + 4FE (POE) 442 mm x 220 mm x 43.6 mm
MA5626 16FE
MA5626 24FE
MA5620 8FE + 8POTS
MA5620 16FE + 16POTS
MA5620 24FE + 24POTS
Table 6-2 Dimensions of the MA5620/MA5626

MA5626 8FE (reverse POE) 290.6 mm x 180 mm x 43.6 mm
MA5626 8FE
MA5626 4GE + 4FE (POE) 482.6 mm x 220 mm x 43.6 mm
MA5626 16FE
MA5626 24FE
MA5620 8FE+8POTS
MA5620 16FE+16POTS
MA5620 24FE+24POTS
6.1.2 Weight
This topic describes the weight of the MA5620/MA5626.
Table 6-3 Weight of the MA5620/MA5626
Configuration Weight
MA5626 8FE (reverse 1.06Kg
POE)
MA5626 4GE + 4FE 3.5Kg
(POE)
MA5626 8FE 1.15Kg
MA5626 16FE 1.91Kg
MA5626 24FE 1.92Kg
MA5620 8FE + 8POTS 2.28Kg
MA5620 16FE + 16POTS 2.29Kg
MA5620 24FE + 24POTS 2.3Kg

6.1.3 Running Environment

This topic describes the requirements for the running environment of the MA5620/MA5626.
Table 6-4 Environment parameters of the MA5620/MA5626
Environment Parameter Value

Working environment temperature -40°C to +55°C
The device can start up at -25°C and run at
-40°C.
Working environment humidity 5% RH to 95% RH
Atmospheric pressure 70 kPa to 106 kPa
Altitude < 4000 m
NOTE
The highest temperature at an altitude below
1800 m is 55°C. At altitudes from 1800 m to
4000 m, the maximum working environment
temperature supported by the device reduces by
1°C for every 220 m increase in altitude.
6.1.4 Power Parameters

This topic describes the power parameters of the MA5620/MA5626.
Table 6-5 Power parameters of the MA5620/MA5626
Parameter Specification
Power supply mode  MA5626 that provides four gigabit Ethernet (GE) ports
and four fast Ethernet (FE) ports using the power over
Ethernet (PoE) mode: 220 VAC
 Other devices:
110 VAC or 220 VAC
Working voltage range 90 VAC to 264 VAC
If an 8–FE-port MA5626 that uses the reverse PoE mode is used, the user device must use 220 VAC
power.
6.1.5 Device Power Consumption

This topic describes the power consumption parameters of the MA5620/MA5626.

Table 6-6 Power consumption of the MA5620 (AC power input and GPON upstream
transmission)
Typical Configuration Typical Power Maximum Power

Consumption Consumption
MA5620 8 FE + 8 POTS 19.6 W 24.7 W

MA5620 16 FE + 16 POTS 25.1 W 31.9 W
MA5620 24 FE + 24 POTS 34.5 W 49.3 W
Table 6-7 Power consumption of the MA5626 (AC power input and GPON upstream
transmission)
Typical Configuration Typical Power Maximum Power

Consumption Consumption
MA5626 8 FE (reversal PoE) 14.8 W 16.4 W

MA5626 8 FE 10.7 W 11.9 W
MA5626 16 FE 12.3 W 14.9 W
MA5626 24 FE 12.9 W 16.4 W
 In the case of the typical power consumption, 50% broadband ports are activated and telephones
connected to 25% voice ports are off-hook.
 In the case of the maximum power consumption, all the broadband ports are activated and all the
telephones connected to the voice ports are off-hook.
Table 6-8 Power consumption of the MA5626 4 GE + 4 FE (PoE)
Configuration Fixed Power Consumption Overall Power

(When no PD Is Consumption
Connected)
MA5626 4 GE + 4 FE 23.91 W Overall power consumption =
(PoE) Fixed power consumption +
Power consumption of the PD
connected to each port x Port
quantity

 The power consumption of the MA5626 (4 GE + 4 FE) that uses the powered over Ethernet ((PoE)
technology is associated with the power consumption of the powered device (PD) connected to a
port). The greater the power consumption of the PD is, the greater the power consumption of the
PoE-based MA5626 (4 GE + 4 FE) is.
 The PoE-based MA5626 (4 GE + 4 FE) supports two power supply specifications: 30 W and 15 W.
The total power consumption of the PDs connected to eight ports cannot exceed 130 W.
6.2 Performance and Capacity

This topic describes the performance specifications and port types and quantity of the
MA5620/MA5626.
Performance Specifications
Performance
System packet 24 FE ports: 13.2 Mpps
forwarding rate 16 FE ports: 10.8 Mpps
8 FE ports: 8.4 Mpps
System switching 24 FE ports: 8.8 Gbit/s
capacity 16 FE ports: 7.2 Gbit/s
8 FE ports: 5.6 Gbit/s
Port Type and Amount

Port Type Device Configuration
Uplink ports MA5620/MA5626 Provides two uplink ports, which can be

configured as follows:
 Gigabit-capable passive optical network
(GPON) port
 Ethernet passive optical network
(EPON) port
 Gigabit Ethernet (GE) port
NOTE
The MA5626 that provides eight FE ports
supports upstream transmission using one GPON
port.
User ports MA5620  8 POTS ports

 16 POTS ports
 24 POTS ports

Port Type Device Configuration

MA5626 8 FE electrical ports
4 FE electrical ports and 4 GE electrical
ports that use the power over Ethernet
(PoE) mode
8 FE electrical ports that use the reserve
PoE mode
Management MA5620/MA5626  One MIRROR network port:
port − In the basic
input output
system (BIOS)
loading phase,
this port can
only be used as
a serial port.
− During the
system running
period, this
port can be
used as a serial
port and any
user port can
be configured
to an outband
management
port. The port
can also
connect to a
CONSOLE&E
TH cable to
function as a
maintenance
serial port and
a maintenance
network port at
the same time.
 One environment monitoring port
(silkscreen: ALARM)
 One port for connecting to external fans
(providing power for S50 fans)

6.3 Ports and Standards

This topic describes the specifications and standards compliance of ports on the
MA5620/MA5626.
6.3.1 GPON Port

This topic describes the specifications and standards compliance of gigabit passive optical
network (GPON) ports.
Specifications
Table 6-9 GPON optical module parameters (single-fiber bi-directional optical modules)
Parameter Specifications
Transmission rate Transmit (Tx): 1.244 Gbit/s
Receive (Rx): 2.488 Gbit/s
Port mode Single-mode
Connector type SC/PC (UPC)
Maximum transmission distance 20 km
Standards compliance ITU-T G.984.2 CLASS B+
Center wavelength Receive (Rx): 1490 nm
Transmit (Tx): 1310 nm
Transmit optical power 0.5 dBm to 5.0 dBm
Extinction ratio > 10 dB
Maximum receiver sensitivity -27 dBm
Overload optical power -8 dBm
Standards Compliance
Standard Description
ITU-T G.984.1 General characteristics for Gigabit-capable Passive Optical
Networks (GPON)
ITU-T G.984.2 Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON): Physical
Media Dependent (PMD) layer specification
ITU-T G.984.3 Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON): Transmission
convergence layer
ITU-T G.984.4 Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON): ONT
management and control interface specification
ITU-T G.983.3 A broadband optical access system with increased service

capability by wavelength allocation
ITU-T G.983.3 A broadband optical access system with increased service
Amendment 1 capability by wavelength allocation
6.3.2 GE Port
This topic describes the specifications and standards compliance of gigabit Ethernet (GE)
ports.
Specifications of a Single-Mode GE Port

Connector type LC/PC

Port rate 1 Gbit/s
Optical fiber used and maximum 9/125 μm single-mode optical fiber, 10 km
transmission distance
Compliant standard IEEE 802.3z
Center wavelength 1310 nm
Transmit optical power -11.5 dBm to -3 dBm
Extinction ratio 9.0 dB
Specifications of a Multi-Mode GE Port

Connector type LC/PC
Port rate 1 Gbit/s
Optical fiber used and maximum 50/125 μm multi-mode optical fiber, 500 m
transmission distance
Compliant standard IEEE 802.3z
Center wavelength 850 nm
Transmit optical power -9.5 dBm to 0 dBm
Extinction ratio 9.0 dB

Specifications of a GE Electrical Port

Connector type RJ45
Port rate 1 Gbit/s
Maximum transmission distance 100 m
Working mode Auto-adaptive 1 Gbit/s
Cable specifications Category 5 UTP
Compliant standard IEEE 802.3i
IEEE 802.3u
Ethernet Standards
IEEE 802.z Definition of Gigabit Ethernet (over Fiber)
IEEE 802.3 Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
access method and physical layer specifications
IEEE 802.3x Definition of Full Duplex operation in a switched LAN
6.3.3 FE Port
This section describes the specifications and standards for the fast Ethernet (FE) port
supported by the MA5620/MA5626.
FE Electrical Port Specifications

Connector type RJ45
Transmission rate 10 Mbit/s or 100 Mbit/s
Maximum transmission reach 100 m
Working mode 10 Mbit/s or 100 Mbit/s auto-adaptation;
Cable specifications Category 5 unshielded twisted pair (UTP)
Standard compliance IEEE 802.3i
IEEE 802.3u

Ethernet Standards
IEEE 802.3u Definition of Fast Ethernet (100BTX, 100BT4, 100BFX)
IEEE 802.3 Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD)
access method and physical layer specifications
IEEE 802.3x Definition of full duplex operation in a switched LAN
6.3.4 POTS Port

This section describes the specifications and standards for the plain old telephone service
(POTS) port supported by the MA5620/MA5626.
POTS Port Specifications

Connector type DB68
Transmission rate 64 kbit/s
Maximum transmission 5500 m to 6000 m
reach
Cable type Twisted pair
Line coding Pulse code modulation (PCM)
Frame protocol Time division multiplexing (TDM)
Standard compliance ITU-T Q.552
H.248 Protocol
ITU-T H.248 Annex M2 Media Gateway resource congestion handling package

ITU-T H.248 Annex M4 H.248 packages for H.323 and H.324 interworking
SIP
RFC 2976 The SIP INFO method

RFC 3261 Session Initiation Protocol
RFC 3262 Reliability Of Provisional Responses in the Session Initiation Protocol

(SIP)
RFC 3263 Locating SIP servers
RFC 3265 Specific Event Notification
RFC 3331 The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) UPDATE method
RFC 3312 Integration of Resource Management and Session Initiation Protocol
(SIP)
RFC 3320 Signaling Compression
RFC 3321 Signaling Compression (SigComp) - Extended Operations
RFC 3323 A Privacy Mechanism for the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
RFC 3325 Private Extensions to the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) for Asserted
Identity within Trusted Networks
RFC 3326 The Reason Header Field for the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
RFC 3420 Internet Media Type message/sipfrag
RFC 3428 Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Extension for Instant Messaging
RFC 3455 Private Header (P-Header) Extensions to the Session Initiation Protocol
(SIP) for the 3rd-Generation Partnership Project (3GPP)
RFC 3485 The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) and Session Description Protocol
(SDP) Static Dictionary for Signaling Compression (SigComp)
RFC 3486 Compressing the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
RFC 3515 The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Refer Method
RFC 3581 An Extension to the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) for Symmetric
Response Routing
RFC 3608 Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Extension Header Field for Service
Route Discovery During Registration
RFC 3960 Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Basic Call Flow Examples
RFC 3680 A Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Event Package for Registrations
RFC 3841 Caller Preferences for the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
RFC 3842 A Message Summary and Message Waiting Indication Event Package for
the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
RFC 3891 The Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) "Replaces" Header
RFC 3903 Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) Extension for Event State Publication
RFC 3960 Early Media and Ringing Tone Generation in the Session Initiation
Protocol (SIP)
RFC 4028 Session Timers in the Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)

RFC 4083 Input 3GPP Release 5 Requirements on the SIP
RFC 4168 The Stream Control Transmission Protocol (SCTP) as a Transport for the
Session Initiation Protocol (SIP)
RFC 4320 Actions Addressing Identified Issues with the Session Initiation
Protocol's (SIP) Non-INVITE Transaction
RFC 4321 Problems Identified Associated with the Session Initiation Protocol's
(SIP) Non-INVITE Transaction
6.4 Compliant Standards

This topic provides the environment standards, electromagnetic compatibility standards,
security standards, and some other international standards that the MA5620/MA5626
complies with.
6.4.1 Environment Standards

This topic describes the environment standards compliance of the MA5620/MA5626.
ETS 300 019-1-3 Environmental Engineering (EE);
Environmental conditions and
environmental tests for telecommunications
equipment; Part 1-3: Classification of
environmental conditions; Stationary use at
weather protected locations
ETS 300 019-2-1 V2.1.2 (2000-09) Environmental conditions and
equipment; Part 2-1: Specification of
environmental tests; Storage
ETS 300 019-2-2 Equipment Engineering; Environmental
conditions and environmental tests for
telecommunications equipment. part2-2:
specification of environmental tests
transportation
ETS 300 019-1-2 Environmental Engineering (EE);
Environmental conditions and
environmental conditions; Transportation
ETS 300 019 1-1 Environmental conditions and
environmental conditions; Storage

IEC 60529 Degrees of protection provided by
enclosures (IP Code)
IEC 60721-3-3 Classification of environmental conditions
Part3: Classification of groups of
environmental parameters and their
severities-Section 3: Stationary use at
weather-protected locations
6.4.2 Electromagnetic Compatibility Standards

This topic describes the electromagnetic compatibility standards compliance of the
MA5620/MA5626.
IEC 61000-4-2 Electromagnetic compatibility-Part4-2:
Testing and measurement
techniques-Electrostatic discharge immunity
test
IEC 61000-4-3 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part
4-3: Testing and measurement
techniques-Radiated, radio-frequency,
electromagnetic field immunity test
techniques-Electrical fast transient/burst
immunity test
techniques-Surge immunity test
techniques-Immunity to conducted
disturbances, induced by radio-frequency
fields
techniques-Voltage dips, short interruptions
and voltage variations immunity tests
CISPR 22 Information technology equipment-Radio
disturbance characteristics-Limits and
methods of measurement
EN 55022 Information technology equipment Radio
disturbance characteristics Limits and

EN 55024 Information technology equipment
Immunity characteristics Limits and
ETSI EN 300 386 V1.3.3 Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio
Spectrum Matters(ERM);
Telecommunication network equipment;
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility(EMC)
requirements
ETSI ES 201 468 V1.3.1 Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio
spectrum Matters(ERM); Additional
ElectroMagnetic Compatibility(EMC)
telecommunications equipment for
enhanced availability of service in specific
applications
ETSI EN 300 132-1 V2.2.2 Environmental Engineering(EE); Power
supply interface at the input to
telecommunications equipment; Part2:
Operated by direct current (ac)
6.4.3 Security Standards

This topic describes the security standards compliance of the MA5620/MA5626.
IEC 60950-1:2001 Information Technology Equipment – safety
– Part 1: General Requirements
IEC 60529 Classification of degrees of protection
provided by enclosures
UL 60950-1:2003 Information Technology Equipment – safety
EN 60950-1 Information Technology Equipment – safety
EN 41003 Safety of Information technology equipment
EN 60825-1 Safety of laser products - Part 1- Equipment
classification, requirement and user's guide
EN 60825-2 Safety of laser products - Part 2- Safety of
optical fiber communication
IEC 60825-1 Safety of laser products - Part 1- Equipment
classification, requirement and user's guide
IEC 60825-2 Safety of laser products - Part 2- Safety of
optical fiber communication

6.4.4 Other International Standards

This topic describes other international standards compliance of the MA5620/MA5626.
MPE System Standards

IEC 60950-2001 Safety of information technology equipment
including Electrical Business Equipment
IEC 60825 Safety of laser products, parts 1 and 2
ITU-T K.45 Resistibility of telecommunication
equipment installed in a telecommunications
centre to overvoltages and overcurrents
ETSI 300 119 European telecommunication standard for
equipment practice
Multicast-Related Standards
RFC 2236 Internet Group Management Protocol,
Version 2
RFC 4541 Considerations for IGMP and MLD
Snooping Switches
RFC 4605 IGMP/MLD proxying
RFC 3376 Internet Group Management Protocol,
Version 3
IP-Related Standards
Standard Standard
RFC768 UDP protocol
RFC783 The TFTP Protocol (Revision 2)
RFC791 IP protocol
RFC792 ICMP protocol
RFC793 TCP protocol
RFC826 ARP

Standard Standard
RFC854 Telnet protocol
RFC894 Standard for transmitting IP packet on Ethernet
RFC2131 DHCP
RFC3046 DHCP Relay Agent Information Option
RFC3550 RTP: A Transport Protocol for Real-Time Applications
RFC1981 Path MTU Discovery for IP version 6
RFC2460 Version 6 of the Internet Protocol (IPv6), also sometimes referred to as
IP Next Generation or IPng.
RFC2461 Neighbor Discovery for IP Version 6 (IPv6)
RFC2463 Internet Control Message Protocol for the Internet Protocol Version 6
Specification
RFC2465 Management Information Base for IP Version 6:
Textual Conventions and General Group
RFC2466 Management Information Base for IP Version 6:
ICMPv6 Group
RFC2473 Generic Packet Tunneling in IPv6 Specification
RFC2711 IPv6 Router Alert Option
RFC2893 Transition Mechanisms for IPv6 Hosts and Routers
RFC3056 Connection of IPv6 Domains via IPv4 Clouds
RFC3068 An Anycast Prefix for 6to4 Relay Routers
RFC3484 Default Address Selection for Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6)Section
2.1
RFC3971 SEcure Neighbor Discovery (SEND)
RFC3972 Cryptographically Generated Addresses (CGA)
RFC4191 Default Router Preferences and More-Specific Routes
RFC4214 Intra-Site Automatic Tunnel Addressing Protocol(ISATAP)
RFC4291 Internet Protocol Version 6 (IPv6) Addressing Architecture
RFC4443 Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMPv6) for the Internet Protocol
Version 6 (IPv6) Specification
RFC4861 Neighbor Discovery for IP version 6 (IPv6)

OAM-Related Standards
RFC1157 Simple Network Management Protocol
(SNMP)
RFC1213 Internet Network Management Information
Base based on TCP/IP:MIB-II
RFC1757 Remote Network Monitoring Management
Information Base
RFC1907 Management Information Base for Version
2 of the Simple Network Management
Protocol (SNMPv2)
RFC2819 Remote Network Monitoring
GR-474-CORE Network Maintenance, Alarm and Control
Other Standards
MIL-HDBK-217F Reliability Prediction of Electronic
Equipment
BELLCORE TR-332/SR-332 Reliability Prediction Procedure for
Electronic Equipment
ISTA Procedure 2A/2B ISTA: international safe transit association
LEVEL 2A/2B
IEC 60950-2001 Safety of information technology equipment
including Electrical Business Equipment
UL 60950-1:2003 Information Technology Equipment – safety
IEC 60825 Safety of laser products, parts 1 and 2


SmartAX MA5626 - Product Description

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SmartAX MA5620/MA5626 Multiple Dwelling

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.

Trademarks and Permissions

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

Huawei Proprietary and Confidential

Product Name Product Version

Issue 02 (2012-08-31) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential ii

About This Document ...................................................................................... 错误!未定义书签。

2 Product Architecture ..................................................................................................................... 9

3 Product Functions ....................................................................................................................... 29

4 Application Scenarios ................................................................................................................ 33

Issue 02 (2012-08-31) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential iii

4.1 FTTB(C) Network Application ...................................................................................................................... 33

5 Operation and Maintenance ..................................................................................................... 36

6 Technical Specifications ............................................................................................................ 42

Issue 02 (2012-08-31) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential iv

1 Product Positioning and Features

About This Chapter

1.1 Product Positioning

Issue 02 (2012-08-31) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 1

Figure 1-1 Typical network application

FE: Fast Ethernet GE: Gigabit Ethernet

1.2 Product Features

1.2.1 Rich and Complete Specifications

Table 1-1 Configurations of the MA5620/MA5626

Device Name Port Configuration Upstream port

Issue 02 (2012-08-31) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 2

Device Name Port Configuration Upstream port

4 FE electrical ports + 4GE

1.2.2 Operable IPTV Service

Issue 02 (2012-08-31) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 3

 VLAN-based forking of downstream broadcast packets, unknown unicast packets, and

Multicast User Management

1.2.3 Comprehensive QoS

IPv6 Address Management and Allocation

Issue 02 (2012-08-31) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 4

 Configuration of IPv6 addresses using management information bases (MIBs)

IPv6 QoS and Security

IPv6 Layer 2 Transparent Transmission

1.2.5 Intelligent PoE Power Supply

Issue 02 (2012-08-31) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 5

1.2.6 Highly Effective Manageability and Maintainability

One-Site Deployment and Plug and Play

Remote Batch Upgrade

Zero Touch Routine Maintenance

Issue 02 (2012-08-31) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 6

− Packet statistics (multicast packets and PPPoE packets)

Network Performance Monitoring

1.2.7 Carrier-Class Reliability Design

Issue 02 (2012-08-31) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 7

Issue 02 (2012-08-31) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 8

About This Chapter

2.1 Hardware Architecture

2.1.1 Appearance and Structure

Issue 02 (2012-08-31) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 9

The function of the MIRROR network port is as follows:

Figure 2-4 Appearance of the MA5626 (AC-powered, providing 24 FE ports)

Figure 2-5 Appearance of the MA5626 (AC-powered, providing 16 FE ports)

Issue 02 (2012-08-31) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential 10

Figure 2-6 Appearance of the MA5626 (AC-powered, providing 8 FE ports)

Figure 2-7 Appearance of the MA5626 (reverse POE)

Figure 2-8 Appearance of the MA5626 (AC-powered, POE)

2.1.2 Device Configuration