Freedom Struggle of Princly States.

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1.

There were princely state 2/5 who ow allegence to brit gov

2. In return. Brit grant autocratic power, internal and external

3. Result

3.1 unmitigated autocracies

3.2 burdon of tax

3.3 lack of civil liberties

3.4 socioeconomic and political backwardness

* someking tried

* they were not sole responsible

4. Brtih ask print to play bulkwarks of reaction

5. impact o advanced nationalism

5.1first and second decade: terrorist run away in state become agent

5.1.1 NCM nlead to praja mandal

5.1.2 1927 AISPC all india state people conference

6. Policy of INC toward state

6.1 grant responsible government

6.2 political activity in name of individual not congress

6.3 link betweek aispc and congress

6.4 1929 Nehru "People of state have right to determine future of them"

7. Mid thirties major change (GOI,

7.1 GOI 1935

7.1.1 Federation with nominees from princely sate

7.1.1,1 act as conservative block of 1/3

7.1.2. INC and AISPC demand elected represntship


7.2 Provincial election

7.2.1 congress asume office

7.2.2. prince shocks congress rocks

8. Fourties

8.1 praja mandal mushroom

8.2 jaipur, kashmir, rajkot, patiala, hyderabad, mysore, travancore, orisa

8.3 Policy of non-intervention changed

8.4. gandhi( it is stemenship only when people of state were not awaken)

8.5 1939 tripuri session

8.5.1 resolution to remove non intervention policy

8.5.2 fution of state and britis india:

8.5.2.1J Nehru elected president of aispc (ludhiana)

8.5. WW 2

8.5.1 congress resign

8.5.2 Brit arm with Defence of india rules

8.5.3 Quit india movement: Indian state and brtish india jointly struggle

9. after forties

9.1 transfer of power & lapse of paramouncy

9.2. state integrated by patel (instrument of accession)

9.3 trciky state travancore, junagadh, kashmir and hyderabad

10: pattern of political act (Rajkot , Hyderabad)

10.1. Rajkot

10.1.1 rule by Lakhajiraj (thakore sahib)

10.1.2 work

10.1.2.1 iindustrilization eduation and political dev


10.1.2.2 1923 rajkot praja pratinidhi sabha

10.1.2.3 ask gandhi to seat on throne and sit at durbar

10.1.3 dharmendra singhji (son of lakhajiraje) 1939

10.1.3.1 work

10.1.3.1.1 pleasure

10.1.3.1.2 sell monopolies

10.1.3.1.3 rise of price discontent

101.3.2 reaction

10.1.3.2.1 Jethalal joshi

10.1.3.2.1.1 labour strike 21 days

10.1.3.2.1.2 kathiwad rajkiya parishad (demand for responsible gov)

cancellation of monopolies

appointed brit officer as dewan

satyagraha and boycott

Brith and patel settlment (limit privy purse)

Entry of mahatma

Ultimatum (if not agree with patel then fast to death)

Voice raoy arbitration by CJI

· Hyderabad:

· Three language (marathi, kanada and telugu

· major leader osman ali khan

· Hindu supression

· Urdu as court language


· arya samaj movement supressed

· formation of ittehad ul muslimin

· awaken people show hindu muslim unity, oppose vethbegar, exorbitant tax

· andhra mahasabha

· librry, school newspaper etc.

· CDM lead to maharashtra and kannada parishad

· hyderabad state congress: marashra karnataka and andra mahasabha

· swami ramanand tirth

· remove satyagraha (secular movement)

· Vande mataram movement

· rramanand teerth and 6 arested

· quit india movement No discition bteeen brit and indian stae

· CPI pro war statnce

· Brith leave means leave of paramouncy

· 7 august join indian union day

· hoisting flag colouring trains in tricolour

· crackdown razakar

· 29 nov 1947 Standstill agreement

· state congress armed resistence

· 13-15 Sept 1948 nizam failed

phase of struggle

1. non violance - satyaragraha-to violance

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