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Semiconductors
Semiconductors
v sin
T c forbicden energs band gap in conductors, semiconductors and insulators are EG,. EG, and EG,
respectivcly. The relaticn aniong them is
(a) EG, =EG, EG, EG, <EG, <EG,
(c) EG, > EG, > FG (d) EG, EG, > EG,
Aine sironiu r is
(a) Negativelr eharged (b) Positivcly charged
HCutral (d) None of these
5 What happen to the width of deplction layer of a ppn junction when it is () forward biased, (i) reverse
biased?
6. Name the t e rinsing of'a p-n junction diodc so that the junction offcrs very high resistancc. 1
7 hat is the fiequcncy of eutput signal of (i) Half wave rectifier (ii) Full wave rectifier, if the frequency
of mput signal is 50 Hz?
1
9. Givc the ratio of number of holes and number of conduction electrons in an intrinsic semiconductor.
2V R= 20 12
12. The number of silicon atoms per m* is 5x10*. This is dopcd simultancously with 5x10*° atoms per
m' ofArscnic adn 5x 10" per m' atoms ofIndium. Calculate the number ofclectrons and holes. Given
that=1.5x 10" por m'. Is the material n-typc or p-type? 2
13. 'Devicc X' shown her: converts the input voltage waveform into the output voltagc waveform as shown
infigurc. Name the devicc X and explain device with proper circuit diagram. 3
Device
X
Output
14. A senmicondnctor has equai ciectrons and holes conecntratioon of 6 x 10' m".On doping with certain
impurityclectron concentratiorn increases to 8x 10m
Calculatc the holc concentration after oping
) How docs cncrgy gap vary with doping