Answer Key

(SEATWORK)
1.
𝑥 𝑦 𝑥𝑦 𝑥2 𝑦2
2.5 2.3 5.75 6.25 5.29
3.0 3.9 11.7 9 15.21
3.2 4.4 14.08 10.24 19.36
3.4 5.0 17 11.56 25
3.5 5.5 19.25 12.25 30.25
3.8 6.2 23.56 14.44 38.44
4.0 7.1 28.4 16 50.41
4.2 7.6 31.92 17.64 57.76
∑ 𝑥 = 27.6 ∑ 𝑦 = 42 ∑ 𝑥𝑦 = 151.66 ∑ 𝑥 2 = 97.38 ∑ 𝑦 2 = 241.72
𝑛=8
𝑛(∑ 𝑥𝑦) − (∑ 𝑥)(∑ 𝑦)
𝑟=
√[𝑛(∑ 𝑥 2 ) − (∑ 𝑥 )2 ][𝑛(∑ 𝑦 2 ) − (∑ 𝑦)2 ]
8(151.66) − (27.6)(42)
𝑟=
√[8(97.38) − (27.6)2 ][8(241.72) − (42)2 ]
1213.28 − 1159.2
𝑟=
√[779.04 − 761.76][1933.76 − 1764]
54.08
𝑟=
√[17.28][169.76]
54.08
𝑟=
√2933.4528
54.08
𝑟=
54.1613589
𝑟 = 0.998497842
𝑟=1
2.
𝑛 ∑ 𝑥𝑦 − (∑ 𝑥)(∑ 𝑦)
𝑎=
𝑛 ∑ 𝑥 2 − (∑ 𝑥 )2
8(151.66) − (27.6)(42)
𝑎=
8(97.38) − (27.67)2
54.08
𝑎=
779.04 − 761.76
 54.08
𝑎=
17.28
𝑎 = 3.12962963

∑ 𝑥 2.5 + 3.0 + 3.2 + 3.4 + 3.5 + 3.8 + 4.0 + 4.2 27.6

𝑥̅ = = = = 3.45
𝑛 8 8
2.3 + 3.9 + 4.4 + 5.0 + 5.5 + 6.2 + 7.1 + 7.6 42
𝑦̅ = = = 5.25
8 8

𝑏 = 𝑦̅ − 𝑎𝑥̅
𝑏 = 5.25 − 3.12962963(3.45)
𝑏 = 5.25 − 10.7972222
𝑏 = −5.5472222

The regression equation is 𝑦̂ = 3.12962963𝑥 − 5.5472222.