The document summarizes key parts and functions of the brain, heart, lungs, and their interrelated roles in the body. It explains that the brain is protected by meninges and cerebrospinal fluid, and has three main parts - the cerebrum, cerebellum, and medulla oblongata. The heart has four chambers and pumps blood through vessels to transport oxygen and nutrients throughout the body while removing waste. The lungs provide oxygen to the blood through inhaling and exhaling, and remove carbon dioxide through the diaphragm and exhalation. Certain diseases that can affect these organs are also outlined such as meningitis, epilepsy, and strokes for the brain or heart attacks, pneumonia, and lung
The document summarizes key parts and functions of the brain, heart, lungs, and their interrelated roles in the body. It explains that the brain is protected by meninges and cerebrospinal fluid, and has three main parts - the cerebrum, cerebellum, and medulla oblongata. The heart has four chambers and pumps blood through vessels to transport oxygen and nutrients throughout the body while removing waste. The lungs provide oxygen to the blood through inhaling and exhaling, and remove carbon dioxide through the diaphragm and exhalation. Certain diseases that can affect these organs are also outlined such as meningitis, epilepsy, and strokes for the brain or heart attacks, pneumonia, and lung
The document summarizes key parts and functions of the brain, heart, lungs, and their interrelated roles in the body. It explains that the brain is protected by meninges and cerebrospinal fluid, and has three main parts - the cerebrum, cerebellum, and medulla oblongata. The heart has four chambers and pumps blood through vessels to transport oxygen and nutrients throughout the body while removing waste. The lungs provide oxygen to the blood through inhaling and exhaling, and remove carbon dioxide through the diaphragm and exhalation. Certain diseases that can affect these organs are also outlined such as meningitis, epilepsy, and strokes for the brain or heart attacks, pneumonia, and lung
POINTERS IN SCIENCE 4 It helps in transporting nutrients and collect
wastes to be taken out of your body.
MENINGES BLOOD the linings that protect your brain. transports nutrients, and collects wastes to be CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CFS) taken out of your body. functions as a cushion for the brain against VALVES the shock from jumping, walking, or running. doors that control blood flow in the heart. SKULL PERICARDIUM the hard structure in your head that protects Hearts protection. your brain. MYOCARDIUM BRAIN A muscle which makes up the wall of the the control center of the body heart. major organ of the body receives messages or THE HEART IS MADE UP OF CARDIAC MUSCLES information from sense organs and internal THE HEART PUMPS 75 TIMES IN A MINUTE AND organs, then interprets. 100,000 IN A DAY THE BRAIN HAVE 3 MAJOR PARTS RIGHT VENTRICLE AND LEFT VENTRICLE CEREBRUM two lower chambers of the heart. the largest part of the brain. RIGHT ATRIUM AND LEFT ATRIUM CEREBELLUM two upper chambers of the heart. responsible for the voluntary movements of HEART ATTACK your body. Happens when blood cloth suddenly clog the MEDULLA OBLONGATA (BRAIN STEM) blood stream. controls basic life functions such as heartbeat RHEUMATIC HEART DISEASE and digestion. is caused by complications following severe MENINGITIS throat infection the inflammation of the meninges or lining of PALPITATION the brain and the spinal cord. means skipped or abnormally fast breathing. EPILEPSY LUNGS characterized by repeated seizures or give enough supply of oxygen to the different abnormal muscular contractions. parts of the body. BRAIN TUMOR PLEURA an abnormal growth of tissue inside the brain. thin, slippery double membrane which HYDROCEPHALUS encloses each lung. abnormal increase in the amount of DIAPHRAGM cerebrospinal fluid. the structure that separates the chest cavity STROKE from the abdomen. common to old people and happens when LUNGS GET RID OF GARBON DIOXIDE FROM THE blood and oxygen flow to the brain is BODY THROUGH INHALING ANF THE DIAPHRAGM suddenly interrupted. LUNGS GET ENOUGH SUPPLY OF OXYGEN TO HEART PROVIDE FOR THE DIFFERENT PARTS OF THE It is about the size of your fist. BODY THROUGH INHALING ANF THE DIAPHRAGM It has four chambers. It pumps and force blood to circulate around WHEN YOU INHALE YOUR DIAGPHRAGM the body. FLATTENED. PNEUMONIA an infection of the lungs caused by bacterial or viral infection or harmful gases. TUBERCULOSIS highly infectious, can be passed through sneezing and coughing. LUNG CANCER abnormal and uncontrolled growth of cells in the lungs. EATING HELATHY FOOD DOES NOT cause irregular heart beat or palpitation. SMOKING is not good for your lungs. MEAT is NOT a source of Omega-3 fatty acids. EATING FOODS WHICH ARE HIGH IN FAT is NOT a way of taking care of your heart.