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8 Cell - The Unit of Life - Entrance Questions-1
8 Cell - The Unit of Life - Entrance Questions-1
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b. A= Outer membrane, B= Inner membrane, C= b. Mammalian RBC, platelets and sclerenchyma
Matrix, D= Inter-membrane space, E= Crista cells of vascular plants
c. A= Outer membrane, B= Inter-membrane space, c. Mammalian RBC, platelets and sieve tube cells
C= Matrix, D= Inner membrane E= Crista of vascular plants
d. A= Outer membrane, B= Inner membrane, C= d. Mammalian RBC, macrophages & parenchyma
Crista, D= Matrix, E= Inter-membrane space cells of vascular plants
27. Matrix of mitochondria possesses 36. Chromatin contains
a. A circular DNA, a few RNA molecules, 70S a. DNA, histones, lipids & carbohydrates
ribosomes & components for protein synthesis. b. DNA, RNA, carbohydrates & histones
b. A circular DNA, a few RNA molecules, 80S c. DNA, non-histone proteins & RNA only
ribosomes & components for lipid synthesis. d. DNA, histones, non-histone proteins & RNA
c. A linear DNA, a few RNA molecules, 70S 37. Primary constriction of chromosomes is called
ribosomes & components for lipid synthesis. a. Centriole b. Centromere
d. A linear DNA, a few RNA molecules, 80S c. Nucleosome d. Satellite
ribosomes & components for protein synthesis. 38. On the sides of centromere there are disc shaped
28. Select the odd one structures known as
a. Thylakoids b. Chloroplasts a. Kinetochores b. Chromatins
c. Crista d. Grana c. Chromatids d. Telomeres
29. Which is true statement regarding size of ribosomes in 39. Match the following
chloroplasts and cytoplasm? A B
a. Cytoplasmic ribosomes are smaller (70S) than 1. Metacentric A. Centromere is nearer
the Ribosomes of the chloroplasts (80S). chromosome to one end
b. Ribosomes of the chloroplasts are smaller (70S) 2. Sub-metacentric B. Centromere is close
chromosome to its end
than the cytoplasmic ribosomes (80S).
3. Acrocentric
c. Ribosomes of the chloroplasts and cytoplasmic C. Terminal centromere
chromosome
ribosomes are equal sized and 80S type. 4. Telocentric
d. Ribosomes of the chloroplasts and cytoplasmic D. Middle centromere
chromosome
ribosomes are equal sized and 70S type.
1 2 3 4
30. In chloroplasts, Chlorophyll pigments are present in the
a. B C D A
a. Thylakoids b. Inner membrane
b. C D A B
c. Stroma d. Stroma and Grana
c. A C B D
31. Select the mismatching pair
a. George Palade – Chromatin d. D A B C
b. Cytoskeleton – Mechanical support 40. The main arena of cellular activities in both the plant and
c. Axoneme – 9+2 array animal cells is
d. Nucleolus – rRNA synthesis a. Nucleus b. Nucleolus
32. To maintain surface area to volume ratio in a balanced c. Cytoplasm d. Endoplasmic reticulum
state, some cells have acquired additional structures in 41. Regarding prokaryotes
the form of projections called 1. Generally smaller and multiply more rapidly than
a. Microtubules b. Microfilaments the eukaryotic cells
c. Microvilli d. Lamellation 2. Prokaryotes have a cell wall surrounding the cell
33. Eukaryotic ribosome is membrane
a. 60S + 40S = 80S 3. The fluid matrix filling the cell is the cytoplasm and
b. 50S + 30S = 70S there is no well-defined nucleus
c. 60S + 40S = 90S 4. The genetic material is basically naked, not
d. 50S + 30S = 80S enveloped by a nuclear membrane.
34. Pick out the false statement 5. Many bacteria have small circular DNA outside the
a. In animal cells, plastids are absent genomic DNA, called plasmid
b. In plant cells, centrioles are present 6. Mesosome is the essentially infoldings of the cell
c. In animal cells, small vacuoles are present membrane.
d. In plant cells, lysosomes are rare a. Only 3 & 5 are correct
35. Which one of the following sets of cells are lacking b. Only 1,4 & 5 are correct
nucleus? c. Only 3 & 5 are correct
a. Mammalian RBC, fibroblasts and sieve tube d. Only 1, 2 & 3 are correct
cells of vascular plants e. All are correct
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