Pathology

 Select most appropriate word(s) from the four options

given with each question.

1. .........refers to a collection of fluid in the thoracic cavity.

(a) Pneumothorax (b) Hydrothorax (c) Pyothorax (d)
Hemothorax

2. ......... refers to local anemia in an organ or part.

(a) Passive Hyperemia (b) ischemia (c) alkalemia (d) non

3. ......... refers to a localized area of ischemic necrosis in an organ that

develops subsequent to occlusion of its arterial blood supply by a
thrombus.
(a) Gangrene (b) Liquifactive necrosis (c) Infarction (d)
Thrombosis

4. ......... refers to the process of a foreign body moving in the

bloodstream
and subsequently becoming lodged in a vessel causing ischemia
and
infarction.
 (a) Embolism (b) Liquefaction necrosis (c) Infarction (d)
Thrombosis

5. ......... refers to clotting which is triggered inappropriately in the

intact cardiovascular system of a living dog.
(a) Coagulation (b) Rouleaux (c) clotting (d)
Thrombosis

6. ......... refers to the conglutination of erythrocytes within blood

vessels of a living animal.
(a) Coagulation (b) Rouleaux (c) clotting (d)
Thrombosis

7. ......... refers to hemosiderin laden macrophages found in the lung of

a Horse with stenosis of the aortic valve.
(a) Langerhans cells (b) Heart Failure cells (c) Kupffer cells (d)
Thrombosis

8. ......... refers to hemosiderin laden macrophages found in the liver of

a Horse with stenosis of the Mitral valve.
(a) Langerhans cells (b) Heart Failure cells (c) Kupffer cells (d)
Thrombosis
9. ......... refers to hemorrhage that occurs from stomach and comes out
with vomits.
(a) Hemoptysis (b) Hematemesis (c) Hematuria (d)
Hematoma

10. ......... refers to hemorrhage that occurs from lung and comes out
from nostrils.
(a) Hemoptysis (b) Hematemesis (c) Hematuria (d)
Epistaxis

11. ......... refers to hemorrhage that occurs from nasal cavities and
comes out from nostrils
(a) Hemoptysis (b) Hematemesis (c) Hematuria (d)
Epistaxis