Essentials of Psychiatry in Primary Care: Behavioral Health in the Medical Setting >Psychotic Disorders

Robert C. Smith, Gerald G. Osborn, Francesca C. Dwamena, Dale D'Mello, Laura Freilich, Heather S. Laird-Fick+
Table 9-2.Psychotic Spectrum Disorders

Primary Psychotic Disorders

Schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, brief psychotic disorder, schizophreniform disorder, and delusional disorders

Secondary Psychotic Disorders

1. Another psychiatric disorder: Major depression, bipolar disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), borderline personality disorder, dissociative disorders
2. Neurologic disorder:

1. Acute: Meningitis, encephalitis, collagen disease vasculitis, other vasculitides

2. Chronic: Dementia, Parkinson disease, Wilson disease, Huntington chorea, stroke, multiple sclerosis, and traumatic brain injury
3. Physical disorder: Intermittent porphyria, Tay Sach’s disease, thiamine deficiency, electrolyte imbalance (hyponatremia, hypercalcemia), renal failure, hepatic failure
4. Prescription medications: Corticosteroids, psychostimulants, anticholinergic agents
5. Substance use disorder: Opioid intoxication, alcohol withdrawal

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