Topic - 17 Courses of French Classical Menu

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TOPIC – 17 Course French Classical Menu with

Description and Examples

SUBJECT – Food and Beverage Service Foundation- II

CLASS – BHMCT 2nd SEMESTER

IH GROUP OF INSTITUTIONS, LOHARAN, JALANDHAR


17 Course French Classical Menu with
Description and Examples :
1 Hors-d oeuvre / Appetizer 9 Roti / Roast
2 Potage / Soup 10 Legumes / Vegetables
3 Oeuf / Egg 11 Salades / Salad
4 Farinaceous / Farineaux/ 12 Buffet Froid / Cold Buffet
Pasta or Rice 13 Entremets / Sweets
5 Poisson / Fish 14 Savoureux / Savory
6 Entrée / Entree 15 Fromage / Cheese
7 Sorbet / Sorbet 16 Dessert / Cut Fruits,Nuts
8 Releve / Joints 17 Boissons / Beverage
1. Hors-d oeuvre / Appetizer
1. Hors-d oeuvre / Appetizer
• It is a first course of french clasical menu.

• In which contains stimulating food or dishes.

• Hors d' oeuvre is spicy in nature which increases


desire of food eating.

• Nowadays hors d' oeuvre gain popularity as


starter.
Examples of Hors d oeuvres are :
• Salads: Beet root, Potato Salad, Tomato Salad, Fish
Mayonnaise, Russian Salad

• Caviar : Roe of sturgeon fish

• Shellfish cocktail : Prawns or shrimps on a bed of shredded


lettuce covered with tomato flavored mayonnaise.

• Melon Frappe : Chilled Melon

• Saumon Fume : Smoked Salmon


• Pate maison : Goose or chicken liver, cooked.
2. Potage / Soup
2. Potage / Soup
• It is a 2nd course of french classical menu.

• In which contain various types of soups.

• There are normally two types of soups - thin soup and thick
soup. and basically thin soup is written first.

• Soups like clear soup(consommé) and the other a thick soup


(crème, veloute, puree) are served during this course.

• Although it must be noted that the clear soup is always


placed first on the menu.
Examples of Potage :
• Consommé julienne : – clear soup garnished with
strips of root vegetables

• Consommé celestine : – clear soup garnished


with strips of savoury pancakes.

• Bisque d homard :- thick lobster- flavored soup

• Green Bean Soup : – cream of Green Beans

• Soup a l oignon : – clear onion soup


3. Oeuf / Egg
3. Oeuf / Egg
• It is a 3rd course of french classical menu.

• In which contain all types of egg dishes except fried


and plain boiled eggs because these dishes are more
suitable for breakfast than lunch.

• There are many styles of cooking and preparation of


eggs.

• Such as boiled, en cocotte, poached or scrambled.

• This course is not included in the dinner menu.


Examples of egg dishes are:
• Omelette espagnole – Flat omelette with onions,
peppers and tomatoes

• Omelette aux tomates : – tomato omelette

• Omlette aux champignons : – mushroom omelette

• Oeuf poche florentine : – poached egg on a bed of


spinach coated with cheese sauce & gratinated

• Oeuf brouille au lard : – scrambled egg with bacon.


4. Farineux/Farinaceous -
Pastas/Rice
4. Farineux/Farinaceous - Pastas/Rice
• It is a 4th course of french classial menu.

• In which serve all types of pastas and rice. Mostly serve


Italian pastas.

• Pasta availabe more than 200 vaireties and differentiate


based on size, shape, colour and so on.

• This is Italy’s contribution to the courses of the menu. It


includes different kinds of rice and pasta.

• The ingredients, size, shape and colour determine the type


of pasta.
Examples of farinaceous dishes are:
• Spaghetti napolitine – spaghetti in a tomato- and
garlic- flavoured sauce.

• Ravioli : – noodle type pasta filled with a variety of


stuffing, such as chicken, beef, and spinach

• Cannelloni : – rolls of ravioli paste filled with stuffing


as for ravioli.

• Gnocchi romaine – semolina based.

• Spaghetti bolognaise – spaghetti blended with minced


lean beef with rich brown sauce.
5. Poisson / Fish
5. Poisson / Fish
• It is a 5th course of french classical menu.
• In which serve all types of fish dishes except
smoked fish dishes.
• Every fish dishes have separately accompaniment
sauce like hollandise, mayonnaise sauce are served
with poached fish dish.
• Ideal fish for dinner menu compilation are: Sole,
Salmon, Halibut, Escallops, etc.
• Rarely seen on a menu for the evening meal are:
Cod, Bass, Haddock, Brill, Hake, and Plaice.
Examples of fish dishes are:
• Sole meuniere : – Sole shallow fried in butter.

• Sole colbert : – Sole, flour, egg and bread crumbed and deep
fried. (fillets).

• Sole cubat : – fillet of sole poached, dressed on a mushrooms


puree and coated with a cheese sauce.

• Darne de saumon grillee, sauce bearnaise – salmon cutlet


grilled with an egg- and butter based sauce flavoured with
tarragon.

• Homard Newburg : – Lobster served with thickened sauce of


fish stock and cream flavoured with brandy and finished with
butter.
6. Entree - Entree
6. Entree - Entree
• It is a 6th course of french classical menu.

• In which serve all types of meat dishes.

• It is said to be an entry to a meat course. Small


pieces of meats and chickens are serve in this course.

• Entree may be served as main course.

• They are always accompanied by very rich gravy or


sauce
Examples of this type of dish are :
• Poulet saute chasseur : – saute chicken in a rich
brown sauce flavoured with tomatoes and
mushroom.

• Supreme de volaille sur cloche – breast and wing of


chicken cooked under a cover in oven.

• Steak Daine : – minute steak shallow fried and


flavoured with onions and mushrooms finished with
red wine or cream.

• Chateaubriand : – double fillet steak grilled.


7. Sorbet / Sorbet
7. Sorbet / Sorbet
• It is a 7th course of french classical menu.

• It doesn't really course, which serve basically russian


cigars and rejuvenate food for rest time between long
course.

• This course mostly serve in a tall glass with a sundae or


a teaspoon.

• It is water and crushed ice slush flavored as a rule with


champagne and served in a glass.
Examples of Sorbet :

• Lemon Sorbet

• Champagne Sorbet

• Calvados Sorbet

• Peach Sorbet

• Raspberry Sorbet
8. Releve / Joints
8. Releve / Joints
• It is a 8th course of french classical menu.

• In which serve basically joints of meat - pork, beef,


veal, mutton, or lamb.

• In this course can use various cooking method for


dishes. It is a main course of meat.

• If this course is served as main course then potatoes


and vegetables are served with this course.
The Dish may contain any of the following:
• Lamb (Agneau) Chicken (Poulet)

• Beef (Boeuf) Duckling (Caneton)

• Veal (Veau) Fowl (Poulard)

• Ham (Jambon) Tongue (Langue)

• Pork (Porc)
Some Examples of Releve:

• Contrefilet de boeuf roti a l anglaise : – boned


and roasted sirloin of beef.

• Carre d agneau roti : – roast best end of lamb

• Cuissot de porc roti puree de pommes : – roast


legg of pork with apple sauce.

• Gigot d agneau roti sauce menthe : – roast leg of


lamb with mint sauce
9. Roti / Roast
9. Roti / Roast
• It is a 9th course of french classical menu.

• In which serve roast of game or poultry -


Chicken, Duck, Turkey, or Quail.

• Which meat cook through only roast cooking


method in this course and salad is serve on a
half-moon plate with this course.

• If this course is served as the main course then


vegetables and potatoes are served.
Example of Roti:

• Roast chicken

• Braised duck

• Roast quail
10. Legumes / Vegetables
10. Legumes / Vegetables
• It is 10th course of french classical menu.

• In which serve all types of vegetables and based


dishes.

• This course may be serve as main course or


included along with roast, releve, or entree
course.

• We now have a vegetable dish served only with


its accompanying sauce.
Examples of Legumes:

• Pommes au four: – baked jacket potato

• Champignons grilles : – grilled mushrooms

• Choufleur mornay: – cauliflower with a cheese


sauce.

• Haricots verts au beurre: – French beans tossed in


butter
11. Salades / Salad
11. Salades / Salad
• It is 11th course of french classical menu.

• In which serve all types of salads.

Examples of salades are:

• Salade francaise : – lettuce, tomato, egg, &


vinaigrette dressings.

• Salade vert: – Lettuce, watercress, cucumber and


green pepper.
12. Buffet Froid / Cold Buffet
12. Buffet Froid / Cold Buffet
• It is 12th course of french classical menu.

• In which serve chilled small pieces of meat.

Examples of cold buffet items are:


• Poulet roti : – Roast chicken
• Ham in Parsley Aspic (Jambon Persillé)
• Caneton Roti: – Roast Duck
• Mayonnaise d hommard: – lobster mayonnaise
13. Entremets / Sweets
13. Entremets / Sweets
• It is a 13th course of french classical menu.

• In which serve all hot and cold sweet dishes.


Examples of Entremets:
• Crepe Suzette: – pancakes in a rich fresh orange juice
and flamed with brandy.
• Ananas Flambes au kirsch: – Pineapple flamed with
cherry flavored liquor.
• Peche Melba: – Vanilla Ice cream topped with a peach
coated with a raspberry jam sauce and
• decorated with cream.
• Bombes: – various Ice cream sweets.
14. Savoureux / Savory
14. Savoureux / Savory

• It is 14th course of french classical menu.

• In which serve many types of savoury prepared from


different bases and this dish of salty taste.

• It may be serve in place of cheese.

• But this course had outdated from menu.


Examples of this dish:

• Welsh rarebit: – Cheese sauce Flavoured with ale


on toast gratinated.

• Canape Daine:- Chicken livers rolled in bacon


and grilled, placed on a warm toast.

• Champignons Sur croute: – mushrooms on toast.


15. Fromage / Cheese
15. Fromage / Cheese
• It is 15th course of french classical menu.

• In which serve various cheese, but now days this


course from menu and serve with dishes as
accompaniment.

• All types of cheese - Hard, Semi-hard, Soft, Blue,


and Fresh cheese - may be serve with appropriate
accompaniment.
Examples of Cheese :

• Cheese Type County


• Cheddar Hard England
• Edam Hard Holland
• Brie Soft France
• Demi-Sel Soft France
• Ricotta Fresh Italy
16. Dessert / Cut Fruits & Nuts
16. Dessert / Cut Fruits & Nuts
• It is 16th course of french classical menu.

• In which serve dessert mostly based on fruits and


nut.

• It is better to offer assorted fruits in the dessert


course instead of serving any one fruit.

• Caster sugar & salt may be use as accompaniment.


Examples:

• Cake

• Cookies

• Fruits or fruits basket

• Pastries
17. Boissons / Beverage
17. Boissons / Beverage
• It is 17th course of french classical menu.

• In which serve all cold and hot beverages.

• It served at the end of a meal.

• Always remember that while compiling menus


beverages are not counted as a course.
Examples are:

• Coffee: Cafetiere, Iced, Filter, Speciality,


Decaffeinated.

• Tea: Indian, Ceylon, Earl Grey, Darjeeling,


Orange Pekoe

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