Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Material For Speaking For Formal Interaction
Material For Speaking For Formal Interaction
Material For Speaking For Formal Interaction
WEEK
1
Introducing
Yourself
Warming
Up
1. Introduce
yourself
to
your
friend
on
your
right
2. Mention
these
following
information
about
yourself
a. Your
name
b. Your
origin
c. …..
Sample
Dialog
Read
the
following
conversation
between
two
people
Peter
:
Hello.
My
name
is
Peter.
What’s
your
name?
Janet
:
Oh
hi,
Peter.
I’m
Janet.
Peter
:
Where
are
you
from
Janet?
Janet
:
I’m
from
Seattle.
Where
are
you
from?
Peter
:
I’m
from
Madrid.
Janet
:
Wow,
Madrid.
So,
what
brings
you
here
to
Washington?
Peter
:
I
am
a
student
at
University
of
Washington.
Janet
:
What
a
coincidence!
I’m
studying
there,
too!
I’m
taking
Philosophy.
Peter
:
I
guess
we’ll
see
each
other
quite
a
lot,
then.
Cause
I’m
taking
that
major
as
well.
Janet
:
Well
Peter,
as
much
as
I
want
to
talk
to
you
more
about
the
reasons
why
you
choose
Washington,
the
three
layers
of
clothing
you’re
wearing
now…
I
got
to
go.
I’ll
see
you
around?
Peter
:
For
sure,
Janet.
Janet
:
Bye,
Peter.
Peter
:
Bye!
Discussion
1. Do
Peter
and
Janet
know
each
other?
How
do
you
know?
2. What
do
you
think
they
might
talk
about
the
next
time
they
see
each
other?
Your
Turn
Find
the
partner
and
practice
the
dialog.
Then,
do
the
dialog
with
your
own
information.
Introducing
Others
(In
the
International
Seminar)
Warming
Up
1. How
do
you
think
the
presenter
introduce
a
speaker
in
the
(international)
seminar?
2. What
information
do
you
think
the
presenter
give
about
the
speaker
in
the
international
seminar?
Sample
Introduction
Speech
Ladies
and
gentlemen,
I
am
Andrew
Garfielda
and
I
am
the
President
of
the
Students’
Councilb.
I
am
so
pleased
to
be
with
you
tonight
and
to
have
the
chance
to
introduce
our
speaker,
Professor
Rod
Ellis
(say
speakers
name).
He
is
a
Research
Professor
in
the
School
of
Education
at
Curtin
University
in
Perth
Australiad
(say
speaker's
positions
in
relations
to
why
they're
speaking).
He
has
been
one
of
the
main
proponents
of
this
program
for
several
years,
and
it
a
true
stand
out
in
this
field.
Besides
that,
he
is
also
a
professor
at
Anaheim
University,
a
visiting
professor
at
Shanghai
International
Studies
University
as
part
of
China’s
Chang
Jiang
Scholars
Program
and
an
Emeritus
Professor
of
the
University
of
Auckland.
He
has
recently
been
elected
as
a
fellow
of
the
Royal
Society
of
New
Zealand.
His
published
work
includes
articles
and
books
on
second
language
acquisition,
language
teaching
and
teacher
educatione
(Add
a
few
interesting
personal
notes
here.
Mention
if
the
person
was
the
first
to
do
something,
if
they
have
published
anything,
have
held
impressive
positions,
done
impressive
things,
etc.
Use
the
speaker's
bio
or
ask
them
or
their
staff
for
this
information).
Finally,
she
is
just
a
fascinating
person
and
we're
all
in
for
a
treat
today.
Without
further
ado,
please
join
me
in
welcoming
Professor
Rod
Ellisf
(name
of
speaker).
Things
to
Remember
in
Introducing
Others
in
the
International
Seminar
1. Don’t
talk
too
long.
Keep
your
introduction
to
between
45
seconds
to
3
minutes.
2. Bios
are
a
great
place
to
get
information.
Almost
all
speakers
will
have
a
bio
online
or
the
event
planner
may
have
a
copy
of
their
bio.
You
can
also
search
their
name
online
for
other
interesting
tidbits
about
them,
but
do
not
to
include
something
that
may
be
controversial
or
potentially
embarrassing
to
them,
unless
you
ask
them
first.
3. Ask
the
speaker
what
he
or
she
would
like
you
to
say
in
their
introduction.
If
they
are
very
high-‐profile
and
hard
to
speak
with
personally,
ask
their
staff
or
administrative
assistant
for
information.
4. If
possible,
find
out
what
the
speaker
plans
to
focus
on
in
advance,
so
you
don't
imply
they
will
be
speaking
about
one
thing
when
they
will
actually
talk
about
something
else.
5. If
it
is
a
professional
forum,
do
not
talk
about
the
guest
speaker's
family
unless
you
ask
them
first.
6. Try
to
find
transcripts
of
other
speeches
they
have
done
online.
Often
the
introductory
remarks
will
be
included
and
you
can
use
them
to
frame
your
own
remarks.
ADDITIONAL
ACTIVITY
1. Divide
the
class
into
groups
of
eight.
2. Give
each
student
an
identity
card
and
a
corresponding
task
card.
3. Explain
that
the
students
are
going
to
take
on
the
identity
of
the
person
on
their
card
and
that
their
task
is
to
find
the
two
people
on
their
task
card
and
introduce
them
to
each
other.
4. All
the
names
and
jobs
are
very
similar,
so
the
students
need
to
listen
carefully
to
make
sure
they
have
the
right
two
people.
5. The
students
then
go
around
the
group
introducing
themselves
and
asking
each
other’s
name
and
job
until
they
find
the
two
people
who
are
to
be
introduced.
6. When
a
student
finds
the
two
people,
they
introduce
them
to
each
other
using
the
target
language.
Identity
Cards
Identity
1
Identity
2
Your
name
is
Peter
Brown.
Your
name
is
Lucy
Harris.
You
are
a
doctor.
You
are
a
nurse.
Identity
3
Identity
4
Your
name
is
Peter
Brown.
Your
name
is
Lucy
Harris.
You
are
a
teacher.
You
are
a
teacher.
Identity
5
Identity
6
Your
name
is
Lucy
Brown.
Your
name
is
Peter
Smith.
You
are
an
engineer.
You
are
a
sales
manager.
Identity
7
Identity
8
Your
name
is
Lucy
Brown.
Your
name
is
Peter
Smith.
You
are
a
nurse.
You
are
a
doctor.
Task
Cards
Task
1
Task
2
Find
Lucy
Brown,
an
engineer.
Find
Peter
Smith,
a
sales
manager.
Introduce
her
to
Peter
Smith,
a
sales
Introduce
him
to
Lucy
Brown,
a
nurse.
manager.
Task
3
Task
4
Find
Lucy
Brown,
a
nurse.
Introduce
Find
Peter
Smith
a
doctor.
Introduce
her
to
Peter
Smith,
a
doctor.
him
to
Lucy
Brown,
an
engineer.
Task
5
Task
6
Find
Peter
Brown,
a
doctor.
Introduce
Find
Lucy
Harris,
a
nurse.
Introduce
him
to
Lucy
Harris,
a
nurse.
her
to
Peter
Brown,
a
teacher.
Task
7
Task
8
Find
Peter
Brown,
a
teacher.
Introduce
Find
Lucy
Harris,
a
teacher.
Introduce
him
to
Lucy
Harris,
a
teacher.
her
to
Peter
Brown,
a
doctor.
Example:
Peter
Brown
:
Lucy
Brown
let
me
introduce
you
to
Peter
Smith.
Lucy
Brown
:
How
do
you
do?
Peter
Smith
:
How
do
you
do?
What
do
you
do
Lucy?
Lucy
Brown
:
I’m
an
engineer.
And
you?
Peter
Smith
:
I’m
a
sales
manager.
WEEK
2
Small
Talk
Topics
to
Start
a
Conversation
1. Introduction
2. Universal
Topics
3. The
Day
4. The
Workplace
5. Observations
6. Common
Interests
7. Questions
1. Introduction
Before
you
can
get
to
know
someone,
it’s
a
good
idea
to
introduce
yourself.
You
can
introduce
yourself
to
anyone
you
don’t
know,
or
to
remind
someone
you’ve
met
before
who
might
have
forgotten
you.
When
you’re
introducing
yourself,
you
can
add
a
little
bit
of
information
like
where
you
first
met,
or
what
you
do.
You
can
even
use
your
English
learning
as
a
conversation
starter.
Examples:
• “Good
morning!
We
always
have
coffee
at
the
same
time
but
we’ve
never
spoken
before.
My
name
is
Carbi.”
• “Hello,
how
are
you
today?
My
name
is
Carbi.
I’m
still
learning
English
so
please
let
me
know
if
I
make
any
mistakes.”
• “Hi
Angela.
You
might
not
remember
me
but
we
met
at
Tom’s
Christmas
party
last
year.
I’m
Carbi.”
2. Universal
Topics
Things
like
the
weather,
current
news,
sports
and
entertainment
are
usually
safe
conversation
starters,
especially
when
you’re
speaking
to
a
group—even
if
one
person
doesn’t
really
watch
sports,
someone
else
in
the
group
might.
Although
these
topics
are
talked
about
by
many,
some
people
might
not
be
fans
of
sports,
or
might
not
follow
entertainment
news,
so
if
you
can,
try
to
match
people’s
interests
to
the
topic
you
choose.
For
example,
if
you’ve
heard
them
talking
about
big
news
stories
in
the
past,
you
could
try
to
talk
about
a
news
story
from
today.
Examples:
• “Did
you
watch
the
Oscars
last
week?
I
can’t
believe
Leonardo
DiCaprio
finally
won
one!”
• “This
weather
is
crazy!
It
was
cold
yesterday
and
today
I
came
in
with
an
open
jacket.
I
hope
it
stays
warm,
don’t
you?”
• “That
basketball
game
yesterday
had
me
glued
to
my
seat.
Wasn’t
that
a
great
save
at
the
very
end?”
3. The
Day
If
you’re
not
sure
what
topic
to
talk
about,
or
don’t
have
anything
interesting
to
say,
you
can
just
ask
someone
about
their
day,
or
you
can
talk
about
yours.
You
can
also
share
information
about
your
day
and
how
you’re
doing,
but
try
to
keep
a
balance
of
talking
and
listening,
so
you
both
get
to
speak
the
same
amount
(and
you’re
not
just
talking
about
yourself
the
entire
time).
Even
if
the
person
looks
like
they’ve
been
having
a
bad
day,
you
can
make
it
brighter
just
by
making
small
talk!
Make
sure
not
to
ask
questions
that
are
too
personal,
and
instead
offer
some
nice
words
of
encouragement.
Examples:
• “Hey
there.
You
look
like
you’re
having
a
rough
day.
I
hope
it
gets
better
for
you.”
• “Good
morning!
I
went
camping
on
Saturday,
and
of
course
it
rained
all
day.
Was
your
weekend
any
better?”
• “The
day
is
almost
over!
Do
you
have
any
interesting
plans
for
the
evening?”
4. The
Workplace
Stay
even
less
personal
at
work
than
in
more
casual
places,
and
avoid
gossiping
(talking
about
other
people
who
are
not
present)!
Instead,
you
can
talk
about
the
day,
an
upcoming
party
or
meeting,
or
ask
about
the
person’s
job.
Examples:
• “Hi
Tom.
How
are
things
going
over
at
the
IT
department
today?”
• “Good
morning.
I’m
really
looking
forward
to
the
party
after
work
today.
I
hear
Pam
brought
her
famous
carrot
cake!”
• “What
a
busy
day.
This
is
the
first
time
I’ve
gotten
up
from
my
seat
all
day!
Are
you
busy
too?”
5. Observations
Some
of
the
best
small
talk
is
about
where
you
and
your
conversation
partner
are
located.
It’s
something
you
both
share,
so
there’s
no
worry
that
they
won’t
know
what
you’re
talking
about.
Look
around
and
find
something
to
comment
on,
or
look
at
your
partner
and
find
something
nice
to
compliment
them
on.
Nothing
makes
people
feel
better
than
a
genuine
compliment!
Examples:
• “I
love
your
shoes
today,
they
really
pull
your
outfit
together.”
• “Did
you
see?
They
finally
fixed
the
light
in
the
break
room.
It’s
been
broken
for
almost
a
month!”
• “Hey
Pam,
your
cookies
last
night
were
delicious!
Thank
you
for
making
them
for
the
party.”
6. Common
Interest
When
you
have
something
similar
with
your
speaking
partner,
that
means
you
have
something
to
talk
about.
Find
a
mutual
friend
(a
friend
you
both
know)
or
a
common
interest
or
hobby,
and
you’ll
have
something
to
talk
about.
Keep
in
mind
that
English
speakers
rarely
actually
say
the
word
“hobby,”
so
asking
“What
are
your
hobbies?”
sounds
strange
and
unnatural.
Try
asking
questions
instead,
based
on
observations.
Examples:
• “My
cousin
mentioned
you
last
night.
I
didn’t
know
you
knew
her!
Where
did
you
meet?”
• “I
noticed
your
hat
has
a
Yankees
logo.
Are
you
a
fan
of
baseball
too?”
• “I
tried
baking
cookies
like
yours
last
night
and
they
came
out
terrible.
How
do
you
make
them
so
good?”
7. Questions
You
might
have
noticed
by
now
that
most
of
these
small
talk
examples
have
something
in
common:
They
ask
questions.
A
good
way
to
start
a
conversation
is
to
make
a
comment,
then
ask
a
question.
This
keeps
the
conversation
from
ending
on
your
comment
(and
making
things
even
more
awkward!).
When
asking
questions,
listen
as
much
as
you
talk,
and
don’t
get
too
personal
with
your
questions.
And
remember
to
keep
things
positive!
Examples:
• “Hey,
I
heard
you
were
thinking
of
adopting
a
new
dog.
Did
you
find
one?”
• “I’ve
been
meaning
to
ask
you
this
for
a
while:
how
long
have
you
been
working
here?”
• “Your
hair
always
looks
great.
What
hair
products
do
you
use?”
Your
Turn
WEEK
3
Asking
for
&
Giving
Information
Asking
for
Information
1. informal
–
Wh-‐Questions
Examples:
• How
much
does
it
cost?
• Where
does
she
live?
2. More
Formal
–
Indirect
Questions
Examples:
• Can
you
tell
me
how
much
it
cost?
• Could
you
tell
me
where
she
lives?
3. Formal
I
wonder
if
you
could
explain/
tell
me
+
indirect
questions
Example:
I
wonder
if
you
could
tell
me
how
much
it
costs.
Would
you
mind
+
v-‐ing
….?
Example:
Would
you
mind
explaining
about
the
materials
one
more
time?
Giving
Information
If
you
would
like
to
provide
information
when
asked
for
information,
start
your
reply
with
one
of
the
following
phrases.
1. Informal
◦ Sure
◦ No
problem.
◦ Let
me
see…
2. More
Formal
◦ I’d
be
happy
to
answer
that
◦ I
should
be
able
to
answer
your
question.
◦ It’d
be
a
pleasure
to
help
you.
If
you
do
not
have
the
answer
to
a
request
for
information,
use
one
of
the
phrases
below
to
indicate
that
you
are
unable
to
answer
the
question.
1. Informal
◦ Sorry,
I
can’t
help
you
out.
◦ Sorry,
but
I
don’t
know
that.
◦ That’s
beyond
me.
2. More
Formal
◦ I’m
afraid
I
don’t
have
the
answer
to
that
question.
◦ I’d
like
to
help
you.
Unfortunately,
I
don’t
have
the
information/
don’t
know.
Examples:
A:
Can
you
tell
me
how
I
can
contact
the
manager?
B:
Sure.
You
just
have
to
make
an
appointment
through
her
secretary.
A:
Thanks!
B:
Not
a
problem.
✪
✪
✪
A:
I
wonder
if
you
could
explain
how
I
can
get
a
refund.
B:
I'm
afraid
I
don't
have
the
answer
to
that
question.
Although,
you
can
try
to
reach
the
customer
service
on
the
other
line.
A:
Oh,
okay.
Can
you
tell
me
how
I
can
contact
the
customer
service?
B:
Sure.
Be
sure
to
call
our
office
with
the
extension
number
of
7.
A:
Great.
Thanks
for
the
information.
Your
Turn
WEEK
4
Describing
Possibilities
Warming
Up
Jack
:
Have
you
ever
been
to
Japan?
I’m
going
in
the
fall
Ted
:
Yeah,
I
was
there
last
summer.
Jack
:
Really?
Tell
me
about
it.
What
was
it
like?
Ted
:
Oh,
it
was
terrific.
Jack
:
Where
did
you
go?
Ted
:
Tokyo
and
Kyoto.
I
only
had
a
week
and
a
half.
Jack
:
What
did
you
think
of
both
cities?
Ted
:
……………..
Jack
:
Oh,
really?
Would
you
like
to
go
again
one
day?
Ted
:
……………..
What
do
you
think
Ted’s
responses
will
be?
Possibilities.
Use
will,
modals,
if
to
explain
various
future
possibilities.
Discussion
Complete
the
missing
parts
of
these
dialogs
then
act
it
out
with
your
friends.
Hannah
:
Naomi,
is
that
you?!
Naomi
:
Uh
yeah?
Hannah
:
It’s
me.
Hannah.
Naomi
:
Long
time
no
see!
You
look
amazing!
Hannah
:
Are
you
still
working
at
CBS?
What
do
you
want
to
do
after
that?
Naomi
:
…
Michael
:
Are
you
alright?
I
heard
that
you’re
in
hospital
from
Luke.
Ashton
:
Word
travels
fast,
huh?
Michael
:
How
long
have
you
been
there?
Ashton
:
Today
would
be
my
fifth
day.
Michael
:
When
do
you
think
you
can
go
home?
Ashton
:
…
Your
Turn
Assign
the
class
to
sit
in
a
circle.
Tell
them
to
make
a
sentence
then
ask
student
who
is
on
the
right
to
continue
the
sentence
to
create
a
story.
Discussing
Facts
Warming
Up
Take
a
look
at
the
picture.
What
can
you
tell
about
the
bar
chart?
source:
https://bit.ly/2NOaLYk
In
an
oral
presentation,
present
information
based
on
a
chart
• Start
by
saying
exactly
what
the
chart
shows
• The
second
sentence
in
the
introduction
should
summarize
the
single
most
important
thing
from
the
chart
• In
the
second
paragraph
describe
the
survey
results
in
more
detail.
Use
a
variety
of
language
to
describe
proportions,
fractions
and
percentages.
• Use
expressions
for
comparing
like
while…,
however…
• In
the
conclusion,
summarize
the
bigger
picture
and
mention
the
most
significant
percentages
or
trends.
Source:
https://bit.ly/1LuBBYH
Brainstorm
how
to
present
the
information
from
the
above
chart.
Write
it
out
too.
Your
Turn
In
a
survey
for
Northern
Ireland
Teen
Time
magazine,
100
teenagers
were
asked
the
question:
‘Do
you
do
anything
else
while
you
are
watching
TV?’
The
pie
chart
below
shows
the
results
of
the
survey.
Summarize
the
information
in
the
chart
by
selecting
and
reporting
the
main
features,
and
make
comparisons
where
relevant.
Discussion
Compare
the
information
you
have
with
your
friends’.
WEEK
5
Agreeing
and
Disagreeing
Warming
Up
Take
a
look
at
this
checklist
about
foreigners;
tick
the
choice
that
represents
your
answer
Agree
Disagree
People
call
their
parents
by
their
first
names
People
eat
junk
food
for
breakfast
Most
people
are
overweight
People
dress
very
casually
Most
people
speak
loudly
(add
your
own
statements)
Expressions
of
Agreeing
That’s
right!
Absolutely!
Exactly!
Me
too!
Yes,
I
agree!
I
totally
agree!
I
couldn’t
agree
more!
I
see
exactly
what
you
mean!
You're
right.
That's
a
good
point.
Expressions
of
Disagreeing
I
don’t
agree!
I
totally
disagree!
Absolutely
not!
That’s
not
right!
I’m
not
sure
about
that.
Your
Turn
Why
do
you
say
that?
1. Give
reasons
for
your
answer.
For
example
from
your
own
experience.
2. Now,
prepare
a
statement
that
could
possibly
create
an
agreement
or
disagreement.
Ask
your
friends’
opinion
about
it.
Do
they
agree
or
disagree?
Discussion
Share
the
information
to
the
rest
of
the
class.
WEEK
6
Drawing
Conclusions
Warming
Up
Do
people
in
Indonesia
use
these
gestures?
What
do
you
think
each
gesture
means?
Check
out
these
sentences.
Which
gestures
reflect
the
sentences?
1. Perhaps
it
means
he
doesn’t
understand
you.
2. That
must
mean
he
agrees
with
you.
*
The
first
sentence
uses
Adverb
to
draw
a
conclusion
of
the
picture
while
the
second
sentence
is
using
Modal
to
draw
a
conclusion.
Discussion
Slight
possibility
MODAL
ADVERBS
It
might/may
mean
Maybe/Perhaps
it
means
It
could
mean
It
possible/probably
means
It
must
mean
It
definitely
means
Strong
possibility
Explain
that
when
we
are
not
sure
about
the
meaning,
we
use
modals
of
possibility
(might,
may,
could)
or
adverbs
(maybe,
perhaps,
possibly,
probably).
When
we
are
sure
about
the
meaning,
we
use
the
modal
must
or
the
adverb
definitely.
Using
modals
or
adverbs,
explain
these
pictures.
Sample
Dialog
Ron
:
Have
you
met
Raj,
the
student
from
India?
Emily
:
No,
I
haven’t.
Ron
:
Well,
he
seems
really
nice,
but
there’s
one
thing
I
noticed.
He
moves
his
head
from
side
to
side
when
you
talk
to
him.
You
know,
like
this.
Emily
:
Maybe
it
means
he
doesn’t
understand
you.
Ron
:
No,
I
don’t
think
so.
Emily
:
Or
it
could
mean
he
doesn’t
agree
with
you.
Peter
:
Actually,
people
from
India
sometimes
move
their
heads
from
side
to
side
when
they
agree
with
you.
Ron
:
Oh,
so
that’s
what
it
means!
Your
Turn
With
a
friend,
create
a
similar
dialog.
WEEK
7
Making
Appointments
Warming
Up
Complete
this
following
dialog.
Secretary
:
Good
morning.
Dr.
Albright’s
office.
This
is
Julia
(calling/
speaking/
holding
the
phone).
John
:
Good
morning.
(He’s/
It/
It’s)
John
Smith
calling.
Secretary
:
How
can
I
help
you?
John
:
I
(‘d
like/
prefer/
like)
to
make
an
appointment
with
Dr.
Albright.
Secretary
:
Okay!
Hold
on
for
a
moment…
Let
me
see!
(would/
is/
will)
next
Wednesday
convenient
for
you?
John
:
I’m
(sorry/
happy/
sad),
I’m
not
free
on
Wednesday.
Secretary
:
(is/
are
you
free/
how
about)
Thursday?
John
:
Sorry,
Thursday
is
going
to
be
a
little
difficult
for
me
to
come.
I’d
(want/
prefer/
take)
Friday,
if
that’s
available.
Secretary
:
Is
9:00
pm
(alright/
bad/
impossible)
for
you?
John
:
Yes,
that
would
be
(acceptable/
perfect/
suit).
Secretary
:
If
you
can’t
(come/
arrive/
go)
for
any
reason,
please
contact
me.
John
:
Sure!
Thank
you
very
much.
Secretary
:
You’re
welcome.
Who
is
Dr.
Albright?
Why
is
John
making
the
phone
call?
Expressions
Asking
to
meet:
• Are
you
available
on
…?/
next
...?/
free
on
…?/
next
…?
• Can
we
meet
on
…?/
next
…?
• Would
next
…
be
ok?
• What
about
next
…?
• Is
next
…
ok?
Examples:
• “Are
you
available
on
the
17th?”
• “Can
we
meet
on
the
16th?”
• “How
does
the
3rd
sounds
to
you?”
• “Are
you
free
next
week?”
• “Would
Friday
suit
you?”
• “Is
next
Tuesday
convenient
for
you?”
• “What
about
something
next
week?”
Responding
to
an
appointment
• Yes,
…
is
fine./
…
would
be
fine.
• …
suits
me./
…
would
be
perfect.
• I’m
afraid
I
can’t
on
…
• I’m
sorry
I
won’t
be
able
to
…
on
…
• I
really
don’t
think
I
can
on
…
Examples:
• “Yes,
Monday
is
fine.”
• “Monday
suits
me.”
• “Thursday
would
be
perfect.”
• “I’m
afraid
I
can’t
on
the
3rd.
what
about
the
6th?”
• “I’m
sorry,
I
won’t
be
able
to
make
it
on
Monday.
Could
we
meet
on
Tuesday
instead?”
• “Ah,
Wednesday
is
going
to
be
a
little
difficult.
I’d
much
prefer
Friday,
if
that’s
alright
with
you.”
• “I
really
don’t
think
I
can
on
the
17th.
Can
we
meet
up
on
the
19th?”
Your
Turn
Now
create
your
own
appointment
with
a
friend.
WEEK
8
Going
to
the
Doctor
Warming
Up
Have
you
ever
had
any
of
these
problems?
Did
you
go
to
a
doctor?
Sample
Dialog
Receptionist
:
Doctor's
office.
Jane
speaking.
How
can
I
help
you?
Caller
:
I
need
to
make
an
appointment
with
Dr.
Harris.
Receptionist
:
Do
you
know
your
chart
number?
Caller
:
No,
sorry.
It's
at
home
and
I'm
at
work
right
now.
Receptionist
:
No
problem.
What's
your
name,
please?
Caller
:
George
Mason.
Receptionist
:
Okay
Mr
Mason.
Hold
one
moment
while
I
grab
your
chart,
please.
Caller
:
Sure.
Receptionist
:
Thanks
for
waiting.
Now,
what
do
you
need
to
see
the
doctor
about?
Caller
:
Well,
I've
been
fighting
a
cold
for
more
than
a
week,
and
I
think
I
might
have
a
chest
infection
or
something.
My
cough
is
getting
worse
each
day.
Receptionist
:
Hmm.
Doctor
Harris
is
off
tomorrow.
Do
you
think
it
can
wait
until
Wednesday?
Caller
:
Oh,
I
was
really
hoping
to
get
in
today
or
tomorrow
in
case
I
need
some
antibiotics.
Maybe
I'll
have
to
go
to
the
walk-‐in-‐clinic
instead.
Receptionist
:
Actually,
we
had
a
cancellation
for
2:00pm
today
if
you
can
get
away
from
the
office.
Caller
:
Gee,
it's
almost
1:00pm
already.
I
think
I
can
make
it
if
I
leave
right
now.
Receptionist
:
We're
running
a
bit
behind
schedule,
so
you
can
probably
count
on
seeing
the
doctor
around
2:30.
Caller
:
That's
great.
Thanks
for
fitting
me
in.
Receptionist
:
No
problem,
Mr.
Mason.
We'll
see
you
in
an
hour
or
so.
Your
Turn
Create
your
own
doctor’s
appointment
with
a
friend.
WEEK
10
Speculating
about
the
Future
We
can
say
what
we
think
will
happen
in
the
future
by
using
'will'
or
modal
verbs.
There
are
also
other
phrases
we
can
use
to
express
our
certainty
or
uncertainty
about
future
events.
Slight
possibility
MODAL
ADVERBS
might/may
maybe/perhaps
could
possibly/probably
must
definitely
Strong
possibility
Example
1. Today
might
be
rainy/It
might
rain
today.
So
take
your
umbrella
and
raincoat.
2. People
and
the
media
are
going
crazy
over
the
school
shooting
in
Florida.
The
government
definitely
needs
to
rethink
the
gun
control
laws.
Your
Turn
A. Talk
about
these
following
things.
Don't
forget
to
include
supporting
reasons
for
your
speculation.
In
twenty
years…
1. My
home
2. My
appearance
3. My
job
4. My
jealth
5. My
family
6. My
travel
7. My
friends
8. My
money
B. Create
a
dialog
with
your
friends.
One
of
you
will
play
the
role
of
fortuneteller,
while
the
others
will
be
the
customers
asking
about
their
future.
Use
the
appropriate
modals
or
adverbs
in
the
dialog.
WEEK
11
Job
Interview
Warming
Up
To
introduce
the
lesson
to
the
students,
first
ask
them
about
jobs,
especially
what
kind
of
job
they
have
or
hope
to
have.
Then
ask
them
about
where
they
can
find
job
advertisements
and
how
people
in
their
country
would
go
about
applying
for
a
job.
Main
Activity
Chef
Wanted
Are
you
an
experienced
Chef
in
Korean
Cuisine?
Are
you
a
hard-‐working,
ambitious
person,
ready
to
be
a
Head
Chef
in
a
famous
Korean
restaurant?
If
you
answered
yes
to
these
questions,
then
you
are
in
luck.
Pungduck
Dong
Does
Korea
is
seeking
an
experienced
Chef
to
fill
their
position
of
Head
Chef.
All
applicants
must
speak
fluent
English
and
Korean
and
must
have
the
right
to
work
in
Australia.
Please
Call
02
2803
7653
to
arrange
an
interview.
Take
a
look
at
the
advertisement
above.
Go
over
the
vocabulary
in
the
ad,
explain
what
a
Head
Chef
is,
then
get
the
students
into
2
big
groups
to
brainstorm
what
type
of
person
the
employer
might
be
looking
for.
Ask
them
to
come
up
with
some
questions
an
employer
might
ask
a
job
seeker
and
some
questions
a
job
seeker
might
ask
an
employer.
Once
the
students
are
prepared,
get
the
employers
to
sit
in
a
single
line
and
a
job
seeker
facing
the
employers
exchanging
questions
and
answers.
Sample
Dialog
Mr.
A:
Welcome
to
our
engineering
company.
Mr.
B:
I
am
glad
for
the
chance
to
be
interviewed.
Mr.
A:
What
specific
job
are
you
applying
for?
Mr.
B:
I
am
an
electrical
engineer
and
I
would
like
to
try
to
get
the
job
you
advertised
on
the
Net
last
week.
Mr.
A:
I
see
from
your
resume
that
you
are
very
experienced.
Mr.
B:
Yes
I’ve
worked
as
an
electrical
engineer
for
10
years
now.
But
I
think
it
is
a
good
career
move
to
join
your
company.
Mr.
A:
Why
did
you
leave
your
former
company?
Mr.
B:
It
was
a
dead
end
job.
Mr.
A:
Yes
our
company
is
large
and
there
is
plenty
of
room
for
advancement.
Mr.
B:
So
you’ll
give
me
the
job?
Mr.
A:
Yes,
but
for
the
first
month
you
will
be
on
probation
with
half-‐pay.
After
that
you
will
be
a
full
employee
of
the
company.
Any
questions?
Mr.
B:
What
is
the
salary?
Mr.
A:
50
k
per
year
Mr.
B:
Sounds
good.
When
do
I
start?
Mr.
A:
Report
to
the
engineering
dept.
on
Monday
at
9
am.
Mr.
B:
Great,
thank
you.
Mr.
A:
I
look
forward
to
working
with
you.
On
Your
Own
With
a
partner,
create
a
similar
dialog
about
job
interview.
WEEK
12
Scholarship
Interview
Warming
Up
To
introduce
the
lesson
to
the
students,
ask
them
a
few
questions
related
to
the
topic.
Example:
1. Is
anyone
of
you
getting
a
scholarship
studying
in
UNP?
2. If
yes,
ask
them
to
share
their
experience
in
getting
the
scholarship.
3. If
no,
ask
them
whether
or
not
they
want
to
get
one?
4. Ask
them
to
brainstorm,
what
do
they
possibly
need
to
prepare
to
get
the
scholarship.
What
questions
that
they
will
get.
Main
Activity
Before
telling
your
students
what
possible
questions
that
they
will
get,
inform
them
a
few
things
they
need
to
do/
prepare.
For
instance,
be
prepared,
be
on
time,
dress
to
impress,
and
lastly
be
yourself.
A
few
questions
that
they
might
get
during
the
interview:
1. Tell
something
about
yourself.
2. What’s
your
greatest
strength?
3. What’s
your
biggest
weakness?
4. Why
do
you
deserve
this
scholarship?
5. Who
is
your
role
model?
6. Do
you
have
any
questions
for
me?
Let
them
come
up
with
the
answer
of
those
following
questions.
Then
later,
check
out
their
answers
and
give
them
some
feedback
when
necessary.
WEEK
13
Pros
and
Cons
Write
down
this
topic
on
the
board
then
ask
about
their
opinions.
Animal
Experimentations
Pros:
Animal
experimenation
has
helped
humans
by
allowing
for
the
discovery
of
life-‐saving
medicines
and
treatments
for
diseases.
Cons:
In
some
cases,
experimentation
can
be
inhumane,
and
animals
might
feel
pain
or
perhaps
die
as
a
result
of
experiments.
Here
are
some
topics
for
the
students
to
choose.
Then
ask
them
whether
they
are
pro
or
con
about
that
topic.
After
they
choose,
give
them
time
to
deliver
their
reasoning.
1. Earning
a
College
Degree
2. Social
Media
3. Tattoos
4. Skipping
Class
5. Online
Shopping
6. Being
Labeled
as
a
Gifted
or
Talented
Child
7. Antidepressants
8. Legalized
Gambling
9. Legalized
Drugs
10. Legalized
Prostitution
11. Legalized
Guns
12. Binge
Watching
Your
Favorite
Series
13. Raising
Minimum
Wage
14. Using
Animals
in
the
Circus
15. Home
Schooling
16. Online
Dating
17. Online
Based
Transportation
(GOJEK,
GOCAR,
GRAB,
UBER,
LYFT)
18. (Your
own
choice)
Later,
ask
them
to
pick
one
topic.
Ask
them
to
ask
their
friends
about
their
opinion,
pro
or
con,
and
also
the
reason(s).
Once
they
are
finish
gathering
the
information,
present
the
results
in
front
of
the
class
for
others
to
hear.
WEEK
14
Giving
Solutions/
Advice
on
a
Predicament
Giving
Opinions
(should
have)
Explain
that
we
use
should/shouldn’t
have
to
give
opinions.
Elicit
the
rule.
Subject
+
should
(not)
+
have
+participle
Example:
You
sahould
have
called
her
on
the
phone.
She
shouldn’t
have
kept
your
notes
this
long.
Giving
Advice
(would
have/
could
have)
Explain
that
we
use
would
have/
could
have
to
give
advice.
Elicit
the
rule.
Subject
+
would
(not)
+
have
+
participle
Subject
+
could
(not)
+
have
+participle
Example:
You
could
have
been
more
understanding.
I
would
have
borrowed
someone
else’s
notes.
I
wouldn’t
have
lent
them
to
her.
Situations
Ask
your
students
to
respond
to
these
following
predicaments.
1. You
dented
your
father’s
brand
new
car
on
the
way
home
from
a
party
that
you
promise
your
parents
you
wouldn’t
attend.
2. You
went
to
a
concert
you’re
not
supposed
to
be
at.
It
was
a
21+
concert
and
you’re
only
19.
3. You
saw
a
pickpocket
on
a
bus,
tried
to
snatch
a
wallet,
phone
and
some
other
stuff.
Sample
conversation
A:
Andy!
Come
here!
B:
yeah,
what’s
up?
A:
Yesterday,
i
came
to
see
Prof.
Smith
in
his
office
to
drop
our
assignment
but
he
seemed
to
be
in
a
rather
bad
mood.
Do
you
think
that
i
did
something
wrong?
B:
yesterday?
Which
assignment?
A:
you
know,
that
acticle
that
we
had
to
paraphrase.
B:
Of
course,
he
was
mad.
It
was
due
last
week!
Where
were
you?!
A:
Last
week?
Well,
I
was
out
of
town.
B:
You
could
have
submitted
it
earlier!
Oh
God.
A:
yeah,
oh
God.
On
Your
Own
Assign
them
to
create
a
conversation
with
the
given
expressions.
WEEK
15
Expressing
Opinion
Warming
Up
Show
the
students
these
following
statements.
Then
ask
them
whether
they
are
strongly
agree,
agree,
disagree,
or
strongly
disagree.
1. Celebrities
earn
too
much
money.
2. Multinational
corporations
are
to
blame
for
most
problems
in
the
world
today.
3. It
is
impossible
to
have
a
happy
family
life
and
a
successful
career.
4. Military
service
should
be
obligatory.
5. Everyone
who
earns
a
salary
should
pay
income
tax.
6. Smoking
should
be
banned
in
all
places,
including
private
homes.
7. Arriving
late
to
meet
friends
is
rude.
8. We
shouldn’t
allow
children
to
eat
fast
food.
9. The
government
should
build
more
low
cost
homes
to
sell
to
poor
families.
10. Teachers
give
too
much
homework.
11. The
Internet
is
a
good
way
to
find
a
boyfriend
or
girlfriend.
12. It’s
not
acceptable
for
a
woman
to
ask
a
man
out
on
a
date.
Expressing
Opinions
Personal
Point
of
View
• In
my
experience…
• As
far
as
I’m
concerned…
• Speaking
for
myself…
• In
my
opinion…
• Personally,
I
think…
• I’d
say
that…
• I’d
suggest
that…
• I’d
like
to
point
out
that…
• I
believe
that…
• What
I
mean
is…
General
Point
of
View
• It
is
thought
that…
• Some
people
say
that…
• It
is
considered…
• It
is
generally
accepted
that…
*Expressing
agreement
and
disagreement
were
explained
in
week
6
In
this
activity,
students
practice
giving,
explaining
and
summarizing
opinions.
Ask
the
questions
to
a
partner
and
note
down
their
answers
in
the
last
column.
When
they
express
their
opinion,
ask
them
to
give
a
reason
for
their
answer.
Questions
Me
My
Partner
1. What
is
the
best
way
to
learn
English?
2. Where
is
the
best
place
to
live
in
your
town
or
city?
3. What
is
the
best
film
genre?
4. What
is
the
most
difficult
thing
about
learning
English?
4. What
is
the
best
age
to
get
married?
5. What
is
the
best
way
to
relax?
6. What
do
you
think
of
your
town
or
city?
7. What
is
the
most
delicious
dessert
8. What
is
the
easiest
way
to
make
money?
9. What
is
the
best
phone
to
buy?
WEEK
16
Proposing
Idea
Introduction
Ask
the
students
to
take
a
look
at
the
picture.
Ask
their
opinions.
Have
they
ever
seen/
been
in
this
kind
of
situation?
Why
did
people
park
their
cars
that
way?
Once
they
mention
their
opinion,
ask
them
to
propose
some
ideas
to
solve
the
problems.
Proposing
Idea
Explain
to
the
students
that
when
they
want
to
propose
an
idea,
they
can
follow
these
steps.
1. State
your
purpose.
Do
this
clearly
and
concisely
so
that
people
know
immediately
why
your
ideas
matter.
2. Give
some
background
information
about
why
you
are
proposing
your
suggestion
so
that
the
people
have
a
better
understanding
of
the
problem.
3. State
a
solution
to
the
problem;
this
is
where
you
give
specifics
about
your
suggestion.
4. Continue
with
any
costs
that
will
be
involved.
5. Conclude
by
restating
the
problem
and
proposed
solution.
On
Your
Own
Ask
the
students
to
propose
an
idea
related
to
the
facilities
offered
by
UNP
(other
thing
also
acceptable)
then
share
their
idea
to
the
class.