1

MODUL PERKULIAHAN

F062100008
ENGLISH FOR
COMPUTER II
INTRO:
ENGLISH FOR COMPUTER II
Dosen : Drs. Budiantoro, MA

Abstrak Sub-CPMK

The Internet has become an important means of Students are able to write a short paragraph
maintaining and expanding interactions among about LATEST PHENOMENA OF INTERNET.
families, friends, organizations, groups with
common interests, and even those who have
never met physically. Since people tend to have
complex mixes and patterns of communication
systems, the Internet can replace, complement or
add new dimensions to the existing systems.

Fakultas Program Studi Tatap Muka Disusun Oleh

Dra. Budiantoro MA
FASILKOM SISTEM INFORMASI
11
Introduction
Cybercrime had always been a concern to Internet users and businesses. It was defined as

criminal action that uses or targets computers. There were many kinds of cyber attacks such

as viruses, spam emails, Trojan, phising, and carders. The purpose of these attacks ranged

from stealing confidential information to cyber terrorism. Unfortunately the frequency of

cybercrime activities had increased over the years. Advanced technologies were used by the

cybercriminals to ease their actions. One of these was the one that was called bot defined

bots as autonomous programs that do some actions automatically, and botnets as networks

of autonomous programs that act on instructions. Botnets provided convenience for the

cybercriminals that they did not have to do the work by themselves and for the rapid rate of

actions. Botmasters (designers of botnet) were reported to make a lot of money by offering

their botnet services.

Web spambot was a specific variant of bot which was used to spread spam contents on the

web. According to, the global spam rate in 2010 averaged 89.1% and spambots were

responsible for the 88.2% of all spam. Such high rate of spam created problems for Internet

users and businesses. Recently spam also targets community websites such as social

networking sites, blogs, wikis, and online forums. A website full of spam annoyed its

visitors. To make things worse, some of those spam contents were designed for phising

purpose which was harmful to the users. Internet businesses also suffered from spam that

their precious resources were wasted by unsolicited contents. Moreover it also damaged the

businesses’ reputation.

2021 ENGLISH FOR COMPUTER II Biro Bahan Ajar E-learning dan MKCU
2 Dosen : Drs. Budiantoro, MA http://pbael.mercubuana.ac.id/
A number of solutions were proposed to fight spam, either by prevention or detection.

Unfortunately most of those techniques were focusing on the spam content, not on the

source, which were not very effective as the spammers could easily change or modify the

content to bypass the security.

"Internet phenomena" and "Internet sensation" redirect here. For people who have achieved

fame through the Internet, see Internet celebrity.

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness.

You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

Internet

An Opte Project visualization of routing

paths through a portion of the Internet

hide

General

 Access

 Activism

2021 ENGLISH FOR COMPUTER II Biro Bahan Ajar E-learning dan MKCU
3 Dosen : Drs. Budiantoro, MA http://pbael.mercubuana.ac.id/
  Censorship

 Data activism

 Democracy

 Digital divide

 Digital rights

 Freedom

 Freedom of information

 Internet phenomena

 Net neutrality

 Privacy

 Right to Internet access

 Slacktivism

 Sociology

 Usage

 Vigilantism

 Virtual community

 Virtual volunteering

show

2021 ENGLISH FOR COMPUTER II Biro Bahan Ajar E-learning dan MKCU
4 Dosen : Drs. Budiantoro, MA http://pbael.mercubuana.ac.id/
 Governance

show

Information infrastructure

show

Services

show

History

show

Guides

Internet portal

 v

 t

 e

Social and cultural phenomena specific to the Internet include Internet memes, such as

popular themes, catchphrases, images, viral videos, and jokes. When such fads and

sensations occur online, they tend to grow rapidly and become more widespread because the

instant communication facilitates word of mouth transmission.

2021 ENGLISH FOR COMPUTER II Biro Bahan Ajar E-learning dan MKCU
5 Dosen : Drs. Budiantoro, MA http://pbael.mercubuana.ac.id/
The below partial list focuses more on Internet phenomena that is not restricted by regional

Internet laws; other countries such as China or Pakistan do have Internet phenomena specific

there that is not blocked by regional laws..

2021 ENGLISH FOR COMPUTER II Biro Bahan Ajar E-learning dan MKCU
6 Dosen : Drs. Budiantoro, MA http://pbael.mercubuana.ac.id/
2021 ENGLISH FOR COMPUTER II Biro Bahan Ajar E-learning dan MKCU
7 Dosen : Drs. Budiantoro, MA http://pbael.mercubuana.ac.id/
2021 ENGLISH FOR COMPUTER II Biro Bahan Ajar E-learning dan MKCU
8 Dosen : Drs. Budiantoro, MA http://pbael.mercubuana.ac.id/
LISTENING IN CYBERCRIME AND INTERNET
PHENOMENA
CLICK THE BELOW YOUTUBE LINK FOR LISTENING

9 November 2022 - YouTube

2021 ENGLISH FOR COMPUTER II Biro Bahan Ajar E-learning dan MKCU
9 Dosen : Drs. Budiantoro, MA http://pbael.mercubuana.ac.id/