Ulnar nerve entrapment in Guyon’s canal Perineural fibrosis of digital nerves Posterior interosseus nerve syndrome ‘Ulnar arterial thrombosis (hypothenar hammer syndrome) Tenosynovitis, tendinitis, DeQuervain’s syndrome, peritendinitis ‘Trigger finger Gamekeeper’s thumb Hands held in fixed position prolonged period hg Repeated exertions with Nexed or hoon prs Stic epetitive exertions or with low force = Repetitive exertions with high force Pressure at the base of the palm Vibration Repetitive hand hammering Prolonged flexion, hyperextension of the wrist Heavy lifting with palmar pressure Repeated minor trauma Grasping sharp objects in the hand Repetitive wrist extension Recurrent blunt trauma Vibration. push, twist Hand hammering Repeated impact of catching Repetitive motion, especially in combination with ulnar deviation with fixed thumb Overusage during angular movements Repetitive motion of hands and wrists Rapid finger flexion Unaccustomed repetitive work Repetitive work with thumb ana finger, grasping and radial deviation Persistent strain Gripping, jolting, vibration Cyclic loading of tendors Extreme hand postures with maximal extension of fingers Violent puliing, wrenching grip or twist with forearm pronation, or supination Pinch followed by quick pronation Excessive flexion and extension of digits against resistance Overuse of index finger with pistol airtool 2 Thumb abduction—extension with forceaia MAND TOOL DESIGN GUIDELINES Disorder Reported Occupational Risk Factors Degencrative joint disease Pattern of usage at the joints with most use Cubital unnel syndrome Repeated or prolonged elbow: flexion with wrist extension Repeated trauma or leaning elbow on workbench Elbow flexion and repeated trauma Flexion and pressure Pronator teres syndrome Repeated pronation, grasp Tight gripping, turning of tools Forceful pronation with finger flexion Forced pronation with elbow extension Radial tunnel syndrome Repeated rotatory movements: assembly of heavy fabri¢ Repetitive wrist flexion with Pronation or wrist extension with supination Repeated foreful movemen:s Epicondylitis (lateral most common) Constant use of a hammer Repeated supination and pronation Repeated forceful wrist extension ‘Supination of gripping hand with wrist extension, repeated activity of ‘small muscles attached to the epicondyle Unaccustomes or repetitive ‘movements with forearm of finger extensors Macro and micro tears with undue stress Repeated trauma Repetitive supination with flexed elbow and 10-Ib. load cee er ag retin