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College Of Pharmacy

Topical and Dental Agents


SUBJECT: Pharmaceutical Chemistry 1 (Lecture)

NAME: DATE:
_______________________________________________________________ _______________________
SCORE:
FACULTY-IN-CHARGE: Carmina Bianca M. Salumbides, RPh. ______________________

NO ERASURES OF ANY KIND NOR SUPERIMPOSITIONS IN ALL TEST ITEMS

Test I – MULTIPLE CHOICE A. First statement is true. Second statement


Using the answer sheet provide, shade the letter of is false.
the correct answer. B. First statement is false. Second statement
is true.
1. Defined as any agent that isolates the
C. Both statements are true.
exposed surface from harmful or annoying
D. Both statements are false.
stimuli.
7. The following is/are true about Debrisan
A. Demulcent D. Emollients
I. It consists of hydrophilic spherical beads
B. Astringent E. Rubefacients
of dextranomer.
C. Protective
II. Molecules with molecular masses of >
2. It is a drug that binds other chemicals onto its
5000 daltons are generally imbided.
surface and is used to reduce the free
III. This product promotes debridement of
availability of toxic chemicals.
secreting wounds, including venous stasis
A. Adsorbent D. Protective
and decubitus ulcers, infected traumatic
B. Demulcent E. Absorbent
and surgical wounds, as well as infected
C. Emollient
burns.
3. A topical drug, especially an oil or fat, used to
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
soften the skin and make it more pliable.
III E. I, II and III
A. Demulcent D. Emollient
8. Dusting includes:
B. Rubefacient E. Vesicant
I. Bentonite II. Talc III. Zinc
C. Caustic
Stearate
4. Dusting powders are used to cover and
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
protect epithelial surfaces, ulcers, and
III E. I, II and III
wounds.
9. Classes of mechanical protectives:
Dusting powders act as cutaneous desiccants.
I. Collodions II. Plasters III.
A. First statement is true. Second statement
Vesicants
is false.
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
B. First statement is false. Second statement
III E. I, II and III
is true.
10. Purpose of mechanical protectives:
C. Both statements are true.
I. Providing occlusive protection from the
D. Both statements are false.
external environment
5. Protectives include the following:
II. Providing mechanical support
I. Dusting powders II. Adsorbents III.
III. Serving as vehicles for various
Plasters
medicaments
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
III E. I, II and III
III E. I, II and III
6. Water-absorbent powders should be
11. The primary ingredient in Calamine USP
administered to wet, raw surfaces.
A. Titanium Dioxide D. Zinc Stearate
Such powders often contain antiseptic.
E. Boric acid
B. Magnesium A. Calamine D. Titanium Dioxide
Oxide B. Zinc Oxide E. Zinc Stearate
C. Zinc Oxide C. Aluminum
12. Uses of Zinc Oxide Hydroxide
I. Protective II. Dusting Powder 21. Aluminum has protective property.
III. Astringent The aluminum in Aluminum paste USP
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and protects the skin from the digestive action of
III E. I, II and III intestinal fluids.
13. Zinc Carbonate A. First statement is true. Second statement
I. Smithsonite II. Zincspar III. a is false
drying agent B. First statement is false. Second statement
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and is true.
III E. I, II and III C. Both statements are true.
14. The component of Calamine USP that gives D. Both statements are false.
the substance a pink color 22. The following is/are not true about Silicone
A. Ferric oxide D. Magnesium oxide polymers except:
B. Zinc carbonate E. Ferrous cabronate A. These are chemically reactive substances
C. Zinc oxide B. Primarily dimethylsilicone esters
15. Components of Calamine Lotion USP C. They may be applied over abraded skin or
I. Bentonite Magma wound requiring drainage
II. Calcium Hydroxide D. Simethicone is an anti-flatulent
III. Zinc Carbonate E. All of the above
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and 23. Uses of Silicone
III E. I, II and III I. Water-repellent II. Release agent
16. The liquid phenol present in Phenolated II. Antifoaming
Calamine Lotion provides: A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
I. Anti-pruritic effect (Anti-pruritic) III E. I, II and III
II. Systemic anesthetic effect 24. This is the term generally applied to any agent
III. Astringent effect which either kills or inhibits the growth of
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and microorganisms growing in living tissues for
III E. I, II and III the purpose of preventing infection
17. Zinc stearate USP is used as A. Germicide D. Sanitization
A. Lubricant D. Astringent B. Antiseptic E. Sterilization
B. Protectives E. All of the above C. Disinfectant
C. Antimicrobial 25. Bactericidal – agents that prevent or halt the
agent growth of bacteria.
18. The following is/are NOT true about Zinc Bacteriostatic – agents that kill bacteria
Stearate A. First statement is true. Second statement
A. It may cause pulmonary inflammation is false.
B. It is wetted by moisture, hence, is less B. First statement is false. Second statement
desirable in many dermatological is true.
problems C. Both statements are true.
C. It is used as a protective D. Both statements are false.
D. It may also be used in the manufacturing 26. It pertains to chemical or physical treatment
of tablets as lubricants that destroys most vegetative microbes or
E. None of the above viruses, but not spores, in or on inanimate
19. Titanium dioxide treated with H2O2 in dilute surfaces.
Sulfuric acid A. Decontamination D. Disinfection
A. Renders it soluble in water B. Sterilization E. Sanitization
B. Produces Titanium oxide C. Pasteurization
C. Imparts an orange-red color to the 27. The effectivity of antiseptics and disinfectants
solution is influenced by:
D. A and C I. Concentration II. Temperature
E. B and C III. Time exposure
20. This protective is used primarily for its opacity A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
due to its high refractive index III E. I, II and III
28. Pasteurization is conducted at what 35. Which of the following metal cations is/are
temperature? protein precipitants?
A. 40 – 60°C D. > 200°C I. Ca II. Hg III. Sb
B. 65 – 100°C E. All of the above A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
C. 110 – 150°C III E. I, II and III
29. Properties of an ideal antiseptic agent 36. Protein precipitation by metal cations is due
I. should have a high surface tension so that to the interaction with nonpolar groups of
it will spread into the wound protein molecules.
II. not interfere with healing Antimony and Arsenic precipitation of enzyme
III. exert a rapid and sustained lethal action proteins by forming ionic bonds with
against microorganism particular enzyme systems.
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and A. First statement is true. Second statement
III E. I, II and III is false.
30. Properties of an ideal disinfectant B. First statement is false. Second statement
I. Penetrates into organic matter is true.
II. Inactivated by living tissues C. Both statements are true.
III. Has rapid lethal action D. Both statements are false.
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and 37. Astringent property is a surface phenomenon.
III E. I, II and III Astringents can be used ad styptics.
31. Mechanisms of action of inorganic A. First statement is true. Second statement
antimicrobial agents is false.
I. Oxidation II. Halogenation III. B. First statement is false. Second statement
Protein precipitation is true.
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and C. Both statements are true.
III E. I, II and III D. Both statements are false.
32. The following statements is/are true about 38. Astringents
oxidizing agents I. Cause constriction of capillaries and small
I. Oxidizing agents have generally poor blood vessels
penetrability into infected tissues and II. Reduce the volume of exudate from
organic matter. wounds and skin eruptions
II. Potassium permanganate denatures III. May stimulate growth of new tissues
proteins through direct reduction reaction A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
III. Sodium perborate act by generating III E. I, II and III
oxygen and oxygen radicals 39. Hydrogen peroxide has an astringent
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and property.
III E. I, II and III It is stable on prolonged exposure to light.
33. Carbamide peroxide is a stable complex of A. First statement is true. Second statement
urea and hydrogen peroxide. is false.
It is used as an antiseptic but not as a B. First statement is false. Second statement
disinfectant. is true.
A. First statement is true. Second statement C. Both statements are true.
is false. D. Both statements are false.
B. First statement is false. Second statement 40. Heating of hydrogen peroxide yields
is true. A. Oxygen D. A and B
C. Both statements are true. B. Water E. B and C
D. Both statements are false. C. Ozone
34. Benzoyl peroxide is keratolytic and 41. Which of the following is/are not true about
keratogenic. H2O2?
It is used in the treatment of acne. A. Hydrogen peroxide is a weak acid.
A. First statement is true. Second statement B. Storage containers for hydrogen peroxide
is false. should not contain aluminum ions.
B. First statement is false. Second statement C. The solution may be stabilized by the
is true. addition of acetanilid.
C. Both statements are true. D. Depending on the chemical environment,
D. Both statements are false. it may act as either oxidizing or reducing
agent.
E. Acids increase stability of hydrogen A. Zinc peroxide exhibits astringent property
peroxide. due to the release of Zinc hydroxide
42. The enzyme that catalyzes decomposition of B. Hemolytic streptococci are resistant to
hydrogen peroxide. the anti-infective activity of zinc peroxide.
A. Catalase D. Oxidase C. It is effective against Vincent’s stomatitis.
B. Peroxidase E. Oxygenase D. A and B
C. Hydroxylase E. B and C
43. Hydrogen peroxide as a reducing agent forms 49. Currently used peroxides
two oxide ions and requires 2 electrons, I. Barium peroxide
resulting in the change of the oxidation state II. Calcium peroxide
of the oxygen to -2. III. Sodium Carbonate Peroxide
Hydrogen peroxide as an oxidizing agent A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
causes an evolution of molecular oxygen as III E. I, II and III
the result of its actions. 50. The following statements is/are true except:
A. First statement is true. Second statement I. Sodium perborate tetrahydrate exhibits
is false. greater stability than does the
B. First statement is false. Second statement monohydrate.
is true. II. Hydrogen peroxide is a germicide active.
C. Both statements are true. III. Iodine is active against fungi, spores,
D. Both statements are false. yeasts, protozoa, and viruses.
44. A 3% hydrogen peroxide preparation is often A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
referred as a 10 volume. III E. I, II and III
In a 6% hydrogen peroxide preparation, 1 mL 51. Hydrolysis products of Sodium Perborate
of the solution will liberate a 6mL of oxygen at I. Sodium Hydroxide II. H2O2 III.
standard temperature and pressure. Sodium Metaborate
A. First statement is true. Second statement A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
is false. III E. I, II and III
B. First statement is false. Second statement 52. Uses of Sodium perborate
is true. I. Bleaching agent
C. Both statements are true. II. Dentrifice preparation
D. Both statements are false. III. Antiseptic
45. Continued use of hydrogen peroxide as A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
mouthwash may cause hairy tongue. III E. I, II and III
Hydrogen peroxide should never be injected 53. Which of the following is/are not true about
into closed body cavities. KMnO4?
A. First statement is true. Second statement A. Potassium permanganate is a strong
is false. oxidizing agent.
B. First statement is false, Second statement B. It is oxidized in the presence of HCl and
is true. H2S.
C. Both statements are true. C. When heated, it decomposes into oxygen,
D. Both statements are false. potassium manganate, and manganese
46. The Medicinal Zinc Peroxide USP is a mixture dioxide.
of D. Nitrites are oxidized to nitrates by KMnO4.
I. Zinc peroxide II. Zinc Carbonate III. E. None of the above.
Zinc Oxide 54. What happens when potassium
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and permanganate is in an alkaline solution?
III E. I, II and III A. A brown precipitate in produced.
47. Slow decomposition of Zinc Peroxide in water B. Manganese dioxide in precipitated.
will yield C. Permanganate is oxidized.
I. Zinc Hydroxide II. Hydrogen Peroxide D. A and B
III. Zinc Oxide E. B and C
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and III 55. In acid solution, KMnO4 oxidizes iodides to
E. I, II and III iodates.
48. Which of the following is/are true about Zinc In neutral or alkaline solution, KMnO4
Peroxide? oxidizes iodides to iodine.
A. First statement is true. Second statement Labaraque’s solution is a preparation that
is false. consists sodium hypochlorite solution diluted
B. First statement is false. Second statement with an equal volume of water.
is true. A. First statement is true. Second statement
C. Both statements are true. is false.
D. Both statements are false. B. First statement is false. Second statement
56. Potassium permanganate oxidizes is true.
I. Sulfur dioxide to sulfuric acid C. Both statements are true.
II. Nitrates to nitrites D. Both statements are false.
III. Iodine to iodides 64. Mechanism of action of Sodium Hypochlorite
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and I. Oxidation
III E. I, II and III II. Chlorination
57. The brown stain on the skin and tissues that III. Protein precipitation
potassium permanganates leaves is due to A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
A. Reduction of permanganate ion into III E. I, II and III
manganese dioxide 65. In Modified Dakin’s Solution, the pH is
B. Oxidation of protein by liberated oxygen reduced by the addition of
C. Potassium hydroxide being released A. Sodium D. Potassium
D. Catalase action on the manganite ion Hydroxide Hydroxide
E. All of the above B. Sodium E. Acetic Acid
58. Which of the following make/makes KMnO4 Bicarbonate
of less value than most of other antiseptics? C. Sodium
I. Little penetration power Carbonate
II. Staining of the skin and tissues 66. Warming hypochlorite solutions will yield
III. Short duration of action I. Sodium Chloride II. Hypochlorous acid III.
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and III Sodium Chlorate
E. I, II and III A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
59. Potassium permanganate is used in the III E. I, II and III
treatment of 67. Which of the following is not true about
A. Dermatitis D. Eczema Sodium Hypochlorite Solution?
B. Tinea pedia A. All of the above A. It is capable dissolving blood clots and
C. Tinea cruris prolonging clotting time
60. Also known as Dakin’s Solution B. Readily inactivated by tissue proteins
A. Zinc Peroxide D. Silver Nitrate C. It is suitable for application to wounds.
B. Sodium Hypochlorite E. Potassium D. Gives a positive result with Silver nitrate
Solution Arsenate test solution
C. Sodium Hypochloride E. None of the above
solution 68. It is the product obtained by passing chlorine
61. The active component of a disinfectant gas over slaked lime.
preparation known as Antiformin. I. Chlorinated Lime II. Quicklime III.
A. Zinc Peroxide D. Silver Nitrate Bleaching Powder
B. Sodium Hypochlorite E. Potassium A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
Solution Arsenate III E. I, II and III
C. Sodium Hypochloride 69. Sodium Hypochlorite Solution is used an
solution oxidizing and bleaching agent.
62. It is the only hypochlorite preparation that is Diluted Sodium Hypochlorite Solution is used
officially recognize for local application to as an antiseptic and irrigant for wounds.
tissues as an antibacterial. A. First statement is true. Second statement
A. Modified Dakin’s D. Chloramine is false.
Solution E. Calcium B. First statement is false. Second statement
B. Chloramine Hypoghlorite is true.
C. Sodium C. Both statements are true.
Hypochlorite D. Both statements are false.
Solution, NF 70. The following is/are true about Chloramines
63. Sodium hypochlorite Solution is used as an except
antiseptic.
I. It is used as an antiseptic agent and in the C. Its oxidizing power is stronger than that of
purification of drinking water. chlorine.
II. Halazone is a chloramine product D. A and C
III. It releases Hypochloric acid upon E. B and C
hydrolysis in water. 78. Potassium chlorate oxidizes iodine to iodate.
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and Metal spatulas should be used in handling
III E. I, II and III iodine to avoid reduction to iodide ion.
71. When chlorine gas is dissolved in neutral or A. First statement is true. Second statement
acidic water ________ is formed that serves is false.
the basis of it anti-infective property. B. First statement is false. Second statement
A. Hypochloric acid D. Sodium Chloride is true.
B. Hypochlorous E. Hypochlorite acid C. Both statements are true.
acid D. Both statements are false.
C. Hydrochloric acid 79. Preparations providing free iodine are
72. Mechanism of anti-infective property of I. Virucidal II. Fungistatic III.
Iodine includes Amoebicidal
I. Iodination of protein aromatic residues A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
II. Oxidation of sulfhydryl groups of proteins III E. I, II and III
III. Formation of chelates 80. Treatment for Iodine toxicity includes
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and I. Sodium Thiosulfate solution
III E. I, II and III administration
73. Iodophors are both bacteriostatic and II. Gastric lavage with soluble starch solution
fungistatic. III. Administration of N-acetylcystein
Iodophors are active iodine complexes. A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
A. First statement is true. Second statement III E. I, II and III
is false. 81. Boulton’s solution
B. First statement is false. Second statement A. Strong Iodine D. Ammoniated
is true. Solution Mercury
C. Both statements are true. B. Phenolated Iodine E. Sublimed Sulfur
D. Both statements are false. Solution
74. 5% of Iodine in water with Potassium iodide C. Colloidal Silver
A. Povidone- Iodine D. Iodine solution Iodide
B. Stong Iodine E. Boulton’s Iodine 82. Iodine Tincture is more preferred over Iodine
solution solution solution in the treatment of open wounds or
C. Iodine Tincture tissues.
75. It is commonly known as Lugol’s Solution The alcohol in Iodine Tincture provides
A. Iodine tincture D. Boulton’s Iodine wetting or spreading effect and additional
B. Iodine solution solution antibacterial effect.
C. Strong Iodine E. Povidone - Iodine A. First statement is true. Second statement
solution is false.
76. Iodine Tincture is 2% iodine in water with B. First statement is false. Second statement
sodium iodide.
is true.
Iodine Solution is 2% iodine in 50% alcohol
with sodium iodide. C. Both statements are true.
A. First statement is true. Second statement D. Both statements are false.
is false. 83. Povidone-iodine properties
I. Non-volatile II. Non-staining
B. First statement is false. Second statement
III. Non-toxic
is true. A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
C. Both statements are true. III E. I, II and III
D. Both statements are false. 84. The following statement/s is/ are true about
77. The following is/are true except Povidone-Iodine
A. Iodide ions have antibacterial properties I. Povidone-Iodine kills both gram-positive
B. The oxidizing action of iodine is due to the and gram-negative bacteria.
formation of Hypoiodous acid
II. The povidone component increases the C. Silver nitrate is used in the treatment of
solubility of iodine and provides a fast- infected ulcers in the mouth.
release form of iodine. D. Silver Picrate is effective in the treatment
III. The bactericidal action is stronger of Trichomonas vaginalis.
compared to that of Iodine Solution. E. Picric acid may produce nephritis
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and 93. Mild Silver Protein NF has astringent effect.
III E. I, II and III It has less penetrating ability than solutions
85. Silver Salts reacted with ferrous salts will form containing silver ion.
metallic silver. A. First statement is true. Second statement
Silver ions form complex with protein is false.
molecules causing precipitation. B. First statement is false. Second statement
A. First statement is true. Second statement is true.
is false. C. Both statements are true.
B. First statement is false. Second statement D. Both statements are false.
94. Which of the following is/ are true about Mild
is true.
Silver Protein
C. Both statements are true. I. It should be freshly prepared.
D. Both statements are false. II. Calcium Disodium EDTA may be used as
86. Which of the following form/s insoluble stabilizer.
precipitates with Silver Nitrate? III. Irritant effect increases with dilution
I. Iodide II. Bromide III. A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
Chloride III E. I, II and III
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and 95. Mild Silver Protein is usually employed as a
III E. I, II and III bactericidal agent.
87. Silver Nitrate given at high concentrations is Strong Silver protein contains less silver than
I. Astringent II. Caustic III. Mild Silver protein.
Bactericidal A. First statement is true. Second statement
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and is false.
III E. I, II and III
B. First statement is false. Second statement
88. Metal that exhibit oligodynamic action
A. Ag B. Hg C. Au D. Sn E. All is true.
of the above C. Both statements are true.
89. Employed prophylactically against ophthalmia D. Both statements are false.
neonatorum 96. Mild Silver Protein is used in
A. Ammoniated D. Silver Nitrate I. Bladder Irrigation
Mercury E. Sulfur Dioxide II. Treatment of Gonococcal infection
B. Precipitated III. Treatment of Respiratory tract infection
Sulfur A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
C. Sublimed Sulfur III E. I, II and III
90. Silver Nitrate use may cause 97. Which of the following is/are true?
I. Argyria II. Methemoglobinemia I. Fresh silver stains on the skin can be
III. Hairy Tongue removed by painting the area with
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and Tincture of Iodine
III E. I, II and III II. The excess iodine can be removed by
91. Silver Nitrate is effective at reducing infection treating with Sodium Thiosulfate
due to III. Potassium Cyanide can be used to remove
I. Staphylococcus aureus stains from clothing.
II. Proteus A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
III. Pseudonomonas aeroginosa III E. I, II and III
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and 98. Mercury has the ability to undergo auto-
III E. I, II and III oxidation.
92. The following is/ are true except It combines with oxygen to form yellow
A. Treatment with Silver Nitrate can cause Mercuric oxide when heated in air to boiling.
electrolyte disturbances. A. First statement is true. Second statement
B. Silver Nitrate is contraindicated with 3rd is false.
degree burn.
B. First statement is false. Second statement 105. Which of the following is/are not true
is true. about the antibacterial property of Sulfur?
C. Both statements are true. I. Elemental sulfur is a powerful antiseptic.
II. The antibacterial action is due to the
D. Both statements are false.
oxidation-reduction products of the
99. Mercurous compounds contain two
element.
monovalent mercury ions bonded by a
III. The antibacterial action is attributed to
covalent metal bond.
the formation of sulphides and
Mercury form both mono- and divalent
Pentathionic acid.
cations.
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
A. First statement is true. Second statement
III E. I, II and III
is false. 106. The following are correctly matched
B. First statement is false. Second statement except
is true. I. Calomel – Mercuric chloride
C. Both statements are true. II. Sublimed Sulfur – Flowers of Sulfur
D. Both statements are false. III. Milk of Sulfur – Precipitated Sulfur
100. Antiseptic action of Mercury ions is due A. I only B. I and II C. I and II D. I and III
to: E. I, II, and III
I. Binding with the polar groups in the 107. It is a mixture composed chiefly of
protein structure potassium polysulfide and potassium
II. Precipitation of proteins thiosulfate that is used in the preparation of
III. Inhibition of bacterial sulfhydryl– White Lotion.
containing enzymes A. Flowers of Sulfur D. A and C
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and B. Milk of Sulfur E. B and C
III E. I, II and III C. Sulfurated
101. Therapeutic actions of Mercury potash
I. Antiseptic II. Diuretic III. 108. The following is/are true about Selenium
Cathartic Sulfide
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and I. It has cytostatic action
III E. I, II and III II. 2.5% suspension is used for treating
102. The following is/are true except: dandruff
I. Ammoniated Mercury is commonly known III. It is less irritating than Cadmium Sulfide
as Yellow precipitate A. I only B. I and II C. I and II D. I and III
II. Ammoniated Mercury is used in the E. I, II, and III
treatment of Impetigo Contagiosa and 109. Ammoniated Mercury is used in the
crab louse. treatment of impetigo contagiosa.
III. Mercuric chloride is known as Corrosive Boric acid is a weak bacteriostatic.
sublimate A. First statement is true. Second statement
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and is false.
III E. I, II and III B. First statement is false. Second statement
103. Allotropic forms of sulfur is true.
I. Rhombic II. Monoclinic III. C. Both statements are true.
Amorphous D. Both statements are false.
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and 110. Mercury compounds are bactericidal
III E. I, II and III agents.
104. Sulfur reacts metals and non-metals to Selenium sulfide may cause rebound oiliness
form sulfides. of the scalp.
In the presence of an oxidizing agent and A. First statement is true. Second statement
water, sulfur dioxide is produced. is false.
A. First statement is true. Second statement B. First statement is false. Second statement
is false. is true.
C. Both statements are true.
B. First statement is false. Second statement
D. Both statements are false.
is true. 111. Which of the following is/are true?
C. Both statements are true. I. Arsenicals are protoplasmic agents.
D. Both statements are false.
II. Pentavalent arsenicals are less toxic to III. Liver of sulfur is used as an scabicide
mammalian cells than trivalent arsenicals A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
are. III E. I, II and III
III. Inorganic Arsenicals are less selective
between host cells and parasitic cells than
organic arsenicals are.
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
III E. I, II and III
112. Arsenic containing compounds
I. Sodium Cacodylate II. Stibophen
III. Glycobiarsol
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
III E. I, II and III
113. Which of the following is/are not true
about organoantimony derivatives?
I. Pentavalent compounds are more active
against filariasis than are trivalent
compounds.
II. Trivalent compounds are more active
against leishmaniasis than are pentavalent
compouds.
III. Antimony-containing compounds are
capable of irritating gastric mucosa,
hence, are emetics.
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
III E. I, II and III
114. It is the drug of choice for treating
infections caused by Schistosoma japonicum.
A. Sulfur Dioxide D. Sodium Cacodylate
B. Colloidal Silver E. Tryparsamide
Iodide
C. Tartar Emetic
115. Astringents
I. are protein precipitants of limited
penetrative power
II. Styptic agent
III. Anti-perspirant
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
III E. I, II and III
116. Burrow’s Solution
A. Aluminum D. Zinc Chloride
Sulfate E. Boric Acid
B. Zinc Sulfate
C. Aluminum
Acetate
117. Zinc Chloride is used as
I. Escharotic agent
II. Dentin desensitizer
III. Mild antiseptic
A. I only B. I and II C. I and III D. II and
III E. I, II and III
118. The following is/are not true except
I. Treatment with cysteine and dimercaprol
can reverse the antibacterial effect of
mercurial compounds.
II. Zinc sulfate is used internally as an emetic

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