Sample questions ETT 06207: TELEVISION AND VIDEO ENGINEERING For ODI2T & BENG 14T . What is colour burst? State its importance with neat sketch. . With neat sketch, explain VSB transmission . Draw the composite video signal and label it . With the aid of diagram, explain additive mixing . Explain the significance of generating colour difference signals. . Why is (G-y) not suitable for transmission? '. Mention some features of PAL system. . What is the difference between NTSC,PAL and SECAM? . What do you understand by satellite TV? een anepun 10.List 4 merits of digital TV receivers L1.Describe briefly the factors that influenced the choice of picture IF =38.9 and 12.sound IF =33.4MHz in the 625 line system. 13.Describe with necessary diagrams the encoding of color difference signal 14.Describe the generation of Y signal and color difference signals. Find the value for cyan. 15.Calculate the frequency required for the horizontal and vertical Syne pulses? If 10 us is left for the blanking period, determine the decrease in horizontal resolution of TV transmitter if the video bandwidth frequency is decreased from 4 MHz to 3.5 MHz. 16.Calculate the frequency band covered by TV video signal considering: aspect ratio=4/3, scanning =25 pictures/sec, number of liners per frame=625.17.Explain with the block diagram how both (B-Y) and (R-Y) signals are combined around the same sub carrier frequency by Quadrature modulation? Why is the color signal bandwidth requirement much less than those of Y signal? 18.State two disadvantage of digital TV transmission. 19.Describe additive colour mixing with sketch. 20.FM is used for sound transmission and AM for video. 21 Describe phasor diagram of PAL colour signal. 22.Differentiate between bandwidth of colour signal over luminance signal. 23.Draw block diagram & give working of QAM for PAL system, 24.Describe the working of Vidicon camera with neat diagram 25.Describe the utilization of interleaved space for colour signal transmission. 26.Colour signal is suppressed before transmission of TV signal, Give reason. 27.Draw the block diagram of a basic monochrome TV system and explain how it works. What are the various controls? 28.What is blanking? Draw the Horizontal blanking pulse showing width of various sections of this pulse. 29. Why is the number of scanning lines per frame always odd? 30. Why is vestigial sideband transmission preferred for TV transmission? Give the complete detail of PAL channel bandwidth indicating guard bands. 31. What is Hue and saturation? 32. Draw a neat and labeled diagram of a monochrome picture tube, Explain the function of cach part. 33. What do you understand by I and O signals in NTSC system? Indicate them in colour phasor diagram 34, Write five points of the differences between PAL and NTSC systems35. With the aid of block diagrams, write short notes of the following , HDTV, CCTV, Satellite TV 36. What do you understand by horizontal and vertical resolution in a TV? - What is the influence of increasing or decreasing number of lines on bandwidth? 37. Draw a block diagram of monochrome TV receiver and explain how it works 38. Discuss the importance of synchronization in TV broadcast 39. Explain the phenomenon of interleaving of colour signals. How dos it help in ensuring compatibility? 40. Explain the mixing of colours 41. Why colour signal is transmitted along with the video signal in a colour Tv systems? 42.