Ge ryxCBSEguidecom 4 Compete gid for CHSE tnd CBSE Worksheet-1 Class 08 - Mathematics (Algebraic Expressions and Identities) General Instructions: All questions are compulsory. Q.1 to Q.2 carries one mark each. Q.3 to Q.7 carries two marks each. Q.8 and Q.9 carries three marks each. Q.10 to Q.12 carries four marks each. 1. Evaluate :5t+ 4ift=3 2. Write two terms which are like 4mn? 3. State true or false: a. The degree of polynomial of 3x? + 7x2y*- 7x? +7x is 3. b. Multiply 2 and a and add 5 to the result can be expressed as 2a + 5. c. Two more thana can be expressed as 2a. d. The numerical coefficient of 8xy? is 8. 4, Fill Up the following a. Any algebraic expression, which has one or more terms is called a . b. Factor ofx?-7x+12is___. c. The degree of constant termis___. d. An, is an equality which is true for all values of variable in it. 5. Match the following: Column A Column B 1. (& +1) (+1) (a) a2ab + b? 2. ¢m-3) 0m +3) (b) x? +(a+b)x + ab 3.y-2)(y-2) (© a?-b? 4. (x43) (x +5) (@) a? + 2ab +b? 6. Find the areas of rectangle with the following monomials as their lengths and breadths respectively :(3mn, 4np) 7. Obtain the product of xy, yz, 2x 8. Find the product using a suitable identity : xy - 5)” Material downloaded from myCBSEguide.com. a8Ge ryxCBSEguidecom A Compe © 1. 12. anid for CBSE stadens ). Evaluate: (x - 2)(x+ 2) (x? + 4) 10. The base and the altitude of a triangle are (3x — 4y) and (6x + Sy) respectively. Find its area. ‘The perimeter of triangle is Sy? - 9y + 4 and its two sides are 3y* — Sy and 4y” + 12. Find its third side. Prove that (x— y) (x+y) + (y- 2) (y+ 2) + (2-») (2 +x) =0 Material downloaded from myCBSEguide.com. aiaGe ryxCBSEguidecom 4 Compl side for CSE sds CBSE Worksheet-1 Class 08 - Mathematics (Algebraic Expressions and Identities) Solution . St+4=5x3+4 =15+4 =19 . Two terms which are like 4mn? are mn? and-9 mn? . a. False b. True c. False d. True a. polynomial b. (x-3)(x-4) zero d. identity . 1. @), 2.(0), 3. (a), 4. b) ;. Area of the rectangle = Length x Breadth = (mn) « (4np) = (3 * 4) x (ma) * (np) =12xmx(Mxn)xp 2a = 12mn2p, . Required product = (xy) * (yz) * (2x) = (xx) x (yx y)* @*z) x = x2 xy? x22 = x2y2z2 8 (a-b)’ = a?-2ab +b? (xy — 5)? = (Bxy)? -2 x 3xy x 5 + (5)? = Oxy? — 30xy +25 . (KX 2)(K+ 2) (x? +4) © Material downloaded from myCBSEguide.com. 3/4Ge ryxCBSEguidecom 4 Compl side for CSE sds = (2-2?) (x? + 4) = 08-4)? + 4) = (Pa? -x4_16 10. Base = (3x—-4y) Altitude = (6x + Sy) Area of triangle = “4 xbase * altitude x (8x—4y) X (6x + 5y) [3x (6x + Sy) — 4y (6x + 5y)] [18x2 + 15xy - 24xy —20y?] [18x2_ 9xy - 20y2] sq. unit =9x2_ 9 xy— 102} sq. unit 11. Perimeter of triangle = Sum of all sides RJR IH I Third side = Perimeter of triangle - Sum of two sides = (By? 9y + 4) (By Sy + 4y” + 12) = (By? - 9y + 4) — (Ty? Sy + 12) = By? -9y + 4— Ty? + 5y-12 =y*-4y-8 12. LHS = (x-y) (x+y) + (y-2) (y+ 2) + (Z@-3) (+) =x? + xy-yx—y? ty? + yz—zy-22+ 2? + 2x-xz-x? =0 Material downloaded from myCBSEguide.com. ala