3472/2

SULIT
3472/2
Matematik
Tambahan
Kertas 2
November
2022
2 jam 30 min
MAKTAB RENDAH SAINS MARA

PEPERIKSAAN AKHIR

SIJIL PENDIDIKAN MRSM 2022

PERATURAN PEMARKAHAN

MATEMATIK TAMBAHAN

Kertas 2

Dua jam tiga puluh minit

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AMARAN

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SPMRSM 202222 halaman bercetak

1
 Additional Mathematics Paper 2
SPMRSM 2022
ANSWER SCHEME

Sub
No Solution Scheme Marks
Marks
1
Method: Substitution P1 Seen or implied
y =− x − 5 or x =− y − 5

Substitute *y or *x into the

2 (− x − 5) + x =5
* 2
or 2 y + (− y − 5) =
2 *
5 K1 non-linear equation.

Solve the quadratic equation

K1 ax 2 + bx + c =0 , by using
factorization OR quadratic formula
OR completing the square.
Factorization
(2 x + 15)( x + 3) =0 or
N1
x=
15
− ,x =
−3 @
5
y = , y = −2 (2 y − 5)( y + 2) =0
2 2
OR
Completing the square
  
2
 
2

 2 21
2 x + x+  21   21  45 
− + =
0
 2 2  2  2
  2  2 
 2
1 1
2

 y     
or 2  y 2 + +  2  −  2  − 5 =0
 2 2 2 
     
OR

N1 Quadratic Formula

y=
5
, y = −2 x=
15
− ,x =
−3 −21 ± (21) 2 − 4(2)(45)
and x=
2 2 2(2)
or
−(−1) ± ( −1) − 4(2)(−10)
2

y=
2(2)
a, b, c must be correct

2
Method: Elimination

4 y2 + 2x =10 or y + x =−5 P1

2 y + 2 x =−10 or y + x =−5
(-) =
4 y 2 + 2 x 10 ( -=
) 2y + x 5
2
K1 Eliminate one variable.
2y − 4y =
−20
2
y − 2y =
−10
2

Solve the quadratic equation

K1 ax + bx + c =
2
0 , by using factorization
OR quadratic formula OR completing the
square.
Factorization
(2 y − 5)(=
y + 2) 0 or 2(2 y − 5)(=
y + 2) 0

OR
Completing the square
 2
1 1
2

 y     
15 5 or 2  y 2 + +  2  −  2  − 5 =0
x=
− ,x =
−3 or y= , y = −2 N1  2 2 2 
2 2
     

OR
5 15
y= , y = −2 and x=
− ,x =
−3 N1
2 2 Quadratic Formula
−(−1) ± ( −1) − 4(2)(−10)
2

y=
2(2)
a, b, c must be correct

5 5

3
 2
(a)
cosec2 x = 1 + cot2 x or sin2 x + cos2 x = 1 K1 Use or implied

cos 2 x N1 LHS = RHS

2
(b) (i)

P1 Shape of cosine graph

P1 Complete 1 cycle and 3

must be seen.

P1 Amplitude 4 and shift

upward 1 unit
Note:
Maximum value = 3
Minimum value = -1

(ii)
x
y= N1
π

3
Refer question 2 (b) (i)
K1 Sketch straight line

with correct gradient and

y-intercept
2 N1

4
 3
(a) 1
3x 2 − x  P1
0

(3 (1) 2
) (
− (1) − 3 ( 0 ) − ( 0 )
2
) K1 Use the limit of

Note: Must show completely

3
2
N1

(b) 7.5 − 0
7.5 − 0 K1 3(5) − h =
3(5) − h = 5 − 3.75
5 − 3.75

K1 Integrate and
3 2
7.5 = ( 5 ) − * 9 ( 5 ) + c substitute to find c.
2

N1 3
3 2
y= x − 9 x + 15
2 6

5
 4
(a)
+ 3 ( 21−1 − 1) or + 3 ( 22−1 − 1)
5 5
2 2
K1 Use
Note:
Can reward K1 in (a)(ii) if
not seen in (a)(i)
5
//2.5
2
N1

*
 11   5 
 −  
 2  2 K1

( )
*
5
2
4

6
//1.2 N1
5

(b) 9
10 P1 Seen

1
*
9
1−   K1 Use S∞ =
a
 10  1− r 3

10 N1 7

6
 5
(a)
(6,5) P1 Implied

( * 6 − 2) 2 + ( * 5 − 7) 2 @ (−2 − 2) 2 + (9 − 7) 2 K1 Find distance

@
( x − * 6) 2 + ( y − * 5) 2

K1 Equate BS=SQ
(−2 − 2) 2 + (9 − 7)=
2
( x − * 6) 2 + ( y − * 5) 2
@
4
( * 6 − 2) 2 + ( * 5 − 7) 2 = ( x − * 6) 2 + ( y − * 5) 2
@
20 = ( x − * 6) 2 + ( y − * 5) 2

Note:
N1 MUST in lowest term
x 2 + y 2 − 12 x − 10 y + 41 =
0 with ‘= 0’.

(b)
K1
2(3) + x(1) * 7(3) + y (1) *
= 6 @ = 5
1+ 3 1+ 3

N1 (18, −1)
(18, −1) 4

K1
1 8
=A [0(3) + 0(7) + 2( * −1) + *18(0)] − [0(0) + 2(3) + *18(7) + 0( * −1)]
2

N1 67
67

7
 6
(a) π K1 Use
=
4.754 OA(113.56 × )
180
OA = 2.398

Use any valid method to find

=BA =
*
5.50 or BO *
6.00 K1 BA or BO.

0.50 N1

(b) 4.012
K1 Use any valid method to find radius of
1*  3.142  semicircle, EAD.
AAOC (2.398) 2  66.44 ×  or
2  180 
K1 Use any valid method to find area of
1*  3.142  sector AOC or APD.
AAPD (4.012) 2  33.22 × 
2  180 

Use any valid method to find area

1 K1
AOAP = * (2.398) * (2.398) sin113.56 of triangle AOP
2

or any
AAOC + AAOP − AAPD K1
valid method to find area of
the shaded region.

1.29 ↔ 1.31 N1

5
8

8
 7
P1 Seen or implied
(a) x+ y =2 @ y =− x + 2 @ x =− y + 2
Solve simultaneous
−3 (2 − y) + 2y = −3 x + 2 (2 − x) = K1
* *
1 @ 1 equation for x or y

* *
7  3− 2  2 2 −1  3− 2 
=y ×  =
 @ x ×   K1
3+ 2  3− 2  3+ 2  3− 2 

21 − 7 2 −3 + 2 + 6 2 − 2(2) K1 Note:
y = @ x
9−2 9−2 For x, all 6 terms
must be seen.
For y, all 4 terms
must be seen.

( −1 + 2, 3 − 2 ) N1 ( −1 + 2, 3 − 2 ) 5

( ( −1 + )) ( (3 − ))
(b) K1
) ( ) (
* 2 * 2
Use distance formula and
2 − −1 + m 2 + 2 − − 2 = 17
equate to 17

2× 2 =
2 K1 Use surd law correctly
until quadratic equation is
formed
2m 2 − 4m − 6 =0

m = 3, m = −1
N1 Both

9
 8
(a)
(i)
=
np = 20 , npq 16
= (both) or 20q 16 K1

1
N1
0.2 // 5

(ii)

3 7
* 1 * 4
C3 ( 0.2 ) ( 0.8 )
10 * 3 * 7 10
// C3     K1
 5  5
4

0.2013 N1 0.2013

(b) (i)

− 0.16 P1

72 − µ x−µ
= −0.16 K1 Use of Z =
50 σ

80 N1

(ii)

0.0999 N1

(iii)

349 × RM150 or 350 × RM150 K1

10

52350 // 52500 N1

10
 9
(a) (i)

5y P1

  

= AB + BC
AC
K1 Write triangle law

4x + 5 y N1

(ii)

12 K1
x
5

K1
 12 
3y + x  =k (4x + 5 y)
 5 

Compare the
12
=3 5=
k or 4k K1 coefficient of
5
x or y

3
5 N1

11
(b)
1800 P1

=
RS 18002 + 9002 K1 Find RS

N1 3
1006.23

10

Alternative method

K1 Use magnitude formula

PR= 9002 + 12002

( ) − 2 (3000) ( )
* 2 *
RS =30002 + 9002 + 12002 9002 + 12002 cos 36.87 o K1 Use cosine rule

N1 1006.23
1006.23

12
10
(a)
1.11 2.00 2.94 4.35 5.56 6.25 N1 At least 2 d.p

Draw straight line graph against K1 Use data given ONLY.

- Correct axes and uniform scale
- At least ONE correct * point plotted

N1 6 *points plotted correctly

Draw line of best fit

at least N1 4
- 5 *points plotted
- Table in 2 d.p

(b) i) 0.36 ↔ 0.39 N1

ii) 1 2 f
= x−
y d d P1

2 *
= m K1
d

4.65 ↔ 4.88 N1
f Note:
−* =*
c 6
d K1
1. If the table of values is
not shown, then check 10
values from the graph.
2. If the axes are
interchanged, N1 for
table of values only
3.33 ↔ 3.54 N1

13
𝟏𝟏
𝒚𝒚 Graph for question 10

×
6

×
5

×
4

3 ×

2 ×

1 ×

𝒙𝒙
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18

14
11.
(a) x × 2 x × h= 375 OR P= 4( x) + 4(2 x) + 4h P1 Seen

 375 
P =4( x) + 4(2 x) + 4  2  K1 Substitute height in P
 2x 
3
750
=
P 12 x + N1
x2

1500
12 −
(b) x3 K1 Differentiate P w.r.t. x
(i)
1500
12 − =
0
x3 K1 Equate

x=5
N1
5

750
12(5) + K1 Substitute value of x in P
( 5)
2

(ii)

90 N1

*
90
× 30 ×1.80
100
(c) K1
RM48.60 2

N1

10

15
12 =a 2ht + k
(a) K1 Differentiate v w.r.t. t to find a.

=
0 h(3) 2 + k (3) or −=
3 2h(1) + k Substitute t = 3, v = 0 or t = 1, a = −3
K1
in the correct function
9 = 3h or 3k = −27 K1 Solve simultaneous
linear equation
h = 3, k = −9 (both) N1

(b) 4
*
3t 2 − * 9t < 0 K1 Use v < 0

3t (t − 3) < 0
K1

0<t <3 N1

9
∫ 3t 2 − * 9t dt =t3 − t2 + c
*
(c) 2

9 9 9
(2)3 − (2) 2 or ( * 3)3 − ( * 3) 2 or (5)3 − (5) 2 K1 Integrate and substitute
3
2 2 2 t correctly

Use s3 − s2 + s3 + s5
10
OR K1 Find total distance
3 5

∫ 3t 2 − * 9t dt + ∫ * 3t 2 − * 9t dt
*
Use
2 3

59 N1
29.5 / /
2

16
13
(a) 3y ≥ 2x or equivalent N1

x + y ≤ 80 or equivalent N1
y – x ≤ 40 or equivalent 3
N1

(b) Graph

Draw correctly at least one straight line from

K1
*inequalities x and/or y.

Draw correctly all the *straight line from N1

*inequalities x and/or y.

N1 Note:
Region shaded correctly (refer graph) 3
Accept if region labeled R

(c) (i) 10 N1 No multiple answer

(ii) (30, 50) N1

Substitute any point

20( * 30) + 30( * 50) K1 in the *shaded region
into 50x+30y
Note: point in integer
2100 N1 only 4

Note: SS-1 once if

(i) In (a) more than 3 inequalities given @ x and
y not use at all
(ii) In (b) does not use given scale @ axis
interchange

10

17
 Graph for question 13

𝑦𝑦

y−x=40
80

70

60

50

3y = 2x
40

30 R

20

10
x+ y =
80

0 𝑥𝑥
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

18
14 5.36
(a) =
sin ∠QRP OR 6.992 − 5.362 OR
6.99 K1
1 1
×12.01× 6.99 × sin ∠QRP =×12.01× 5.36
2 2

PQ 2 =( 6.99 ) + (12.01) − 2 ( 6.99 )(12.01) cos*50.07°

2 2

K1
OR
7.52332 + 5.362

3
9.22 ↔ 9.24 N1

(b) (i)

P1
Note:
(i) ∠P ′R ′Q ′ must be obtuse angle
and sketch by using ruler.
(ii) No multiple answer

(ii)

129.93 N1 Note:
No multiple answer

(iii)

sin ∠QPR sin ∠ * PRQ

= *
OR K1
6.99 PQ
6.992 = (*PQ ) + (12.01) − 2 (*PQ )(12.01) cos ∠QPR
2 2

 5.36 
OR sin −1 
∠QPR = 
 9.2374  4

35.46 ↔ 35.55 N1

19
(c)
(12.01) 
1 6.99  * o Use
1
ab sin C
 sin 50.07 K1
2  2  2

21 o
(12.01) 
6.99  *
Area ∆ABR =  sin 50.07  K1 Use ratio to find
52  2   area ∆ABR

6.42 ↔ 6.44 N1

3
Alternative method

 6.99 2   6.99 
PB = (12.01 )
2
+  − 2 (12.01) 
 2 
 cos*50.07°
 2 
PB = 10.1277

2
AB = (10.1277) K1 Use ratio to find AB
5
*
1 2   6.99  1
Area ∆ABR  (10.1277)    sin114.59° K1 Use ab sin C
10
2 5  2  2

6.42 ↔ 6.44
N1 6.42 ↔ 6.44

20
 15
(a) Use
K1

p = 108

q = 2.61 N1 N1 3

𝑝𝑝 = 108 q =2.61

130 ×112.5
(b) I 21 = K1
19 100

146.25 N1 2

(c) (i)
54 @ 36//45 @ 30 @ 10 P1 Seen or implied

*
108(162) + 120( * 54) + 145(108) + 130( * 36)
K1
360

or

*
108( * 45) + 120(15) + 145( * 30) + 130( *10)
100

123.10 N1

21
(ii)

P20 + 2.50 P21

× 100 =
110 @ × 100 =
110
P20 P21 − 2.50 K1

@ 2.50 x 10

N1
27.50 5

10

22