TRIGONOMETRY – 04 H.W.

Elias Sir
(3D) Mathematics

01673544471

Student Name: Grade: Center: TS: PS:

Given Date: Submission Date: Comments:

1. In the cube shown, find:

(a) BD, (b) AS,
P S

Q R

A D
6 cm
C
B 6 cm

(c) BS, (d) Angle SBD

(e) Angle ASB

2) In a square based pyramid, V is vertically above the middle of the base. A, B, C, D are the vertices of the base.
AB = 10 cm and VC = 20 cm. Find: (a) AC, (b) height of the pyramid,

(c) Angle between VC and the base, (d) angle AVB, (e) angle AVC.

3) The edges at a box are 4 cm; 6cm and 8 cm. Find the length of a diagonal and the angle it makes with the diagonal on the
largest face.
4) VABCD is a pyramid in which the base ABCD is a square of side 8 cm; V is vertically above the centre of the square and
VA = VB = VC = VD = 10 cm. Calculate:

(a) The length of AC, (b) the height of V above the base, (c) the angle VCA,

5) In a pyramid with a rectangular base ABCD, the vertex E is vertically above D. Given that DE = 12 cm, AB = 7 cm,BC = 8 cm,
calculate to 3 sig. fig.,
(a) the size of ∠EAD, (b) the length of DB, (c) the size of ∠EBD,
6. A right circular cone has a slant height OB 9 cm and a base diameter AB = 6 cm.
Find, to the nearest degree, ∠AOB

7. In FIg., ABCDE is a pyramid with a square base ABCD. F is the midpoint of BC, G is the centre of the square ABCD and E is
vertically above G. AB = BC= 30 cm and GE = 42 cm. Calculate, to 3 significant figures,
(a) the length, in cm, of FE.
E

D C

S F

A
B

(b) the area, in c𝑚 , of the triangular face BCE. (c) the total area, in c𝑚 , of the triangular faces of the
pyramid.
(d) the total surface area, in c𝑚 , of the pyramid. (e) Find the volume, in cm3, of the pyramid.

The triangular faces of the pyramid are to be painted bright red. It is known that a five liter can of this paint will cover an area of
60 𝑚 and costs 6.50 pounds.
(f) Find the minimum number of cans of paint that must be purchased to paint 5000 pyramids and determine the cost of these.

8. In Figure, ABCDE is a rectangular based pyramid with base ABCD. In z\ADE, AE = DE = 10 cm. In L\BCE, BE = CE.
Given that ∠𝐸𝐴𝐵 45° and ∠𝐴𝐵𝐸 = 50 .
E

10 cm C
D 14 cm

45
50
A
B
(a) Calculate the length, in cm to 3 significant figures, of BE.

(b) Show that, to 3 significant figures, AB = 13.0 cm.

Given also that AC = 14 cm,

(c) Calculate the length, in cm to 3 significant figures, of BC.
(d) Calculate the size, in degrees to 3 significant figures, of ∠BEC.
The triangular faces of the pyramid are to be painted.

(e) Calculate the total surface area, in c𝑚 to 3 significant figures, that is to be painted.

9. Figure shows a solid pyramid ABCDE with a rectangular base ABCD, where AB = 10 cm and BC = 12 cm. The point of
intersection of diagonals AC and BD of the rectangle ABCD is F, where EF = 20 cm. The base of the overlaid is placed on a
horizontal table so that EF is vertical. The midpoint of the line AB is G. E
Calculate, to 1 decimal place,
(a) the length, n cm of EG

D
C

E
F 12 cm

A B
10 cm
(b) the area, in c𝑚 , of ∆𝐴𝐸𝐵 (c) the length, in cm, of EB.

(d) the size, in degrees, of ∠AEB. (e) the total surface area, in c𝑚 , of the pyramid
ABCDE.

10. ABCDEFGH is a cuboids in which AD = 2 cm, AB = 3 cm and BF = 4 cm.

Calculate, giving your answers to 3 significant figures, H G
(a) the length, in cm, of DB.

D C
E F

2 cm
6 cm

A B
3 cm
(b) the size of ∠𝐷𝐵𝐴. (c) the size of ∠𝐵𝐻𝐸.

11. Figure represents a regular cube ABCOEFGH with sides of length 6 m. The face ABCD is horizon;
Calculate (a) the length, in m to 3 significant figures, of AC.
H G

E F
D C
6 cm
6 cm

A B
6 cm
(b) the length, in m to 3 significant figures, of AG.

(c) the size of the angle of elevation of G from A, giving your answer in degrees to the nearest degree

(d) the size of ∠𝐴𝐶𝐻.

12. In Fig., ABCDEFGH is a cuboids in which AB 12 cm, BC 5 cm and CG 4cm. M is the midpoint of AF and P is vertically
above H with PH = 6 cm. Calculate P

H
G

E F

D C
M
5 cm

A B
12 cm
(a) the length, in cm to one decimal place, of HC.

(b) the length, in cm to one decimal place, of MC.

(c) the size, to the nearest degree, of the angle of elevation of P from B.

(d) the size, to the nearest degree, of ∠𝑀𝐶𝐻

13. Figure represents a tent. The base, which is the rectangle ABCD, rests on horizontal ground. E is vertically above A, F is
vertically above B, G is vertically above C and His vertically above D. The vertex V is vertically above M, the centre of the base.
𝐴𝐵 = 6 𝑚, 𝐵𝐶 = 8 𝑚, 𝐴𝐸 = 𝐵𝐹 − 𝐶𝐺 = 𝐷𝐻 = 1.3 𝑚 and 𝐸𝑉 = 𝐹𝑉 = 𝐺𝑉 = 𝐻𝑉 = 5.2𝑚.Calculate
V

H G
5.2 m

C
D
M

E 8m
F
1.3 m

A 6m B
(a) the length, in m, of EG.

(b) the height, in m to 3 significant figures, of V above M. (c) the size, to the nearest degree, of ∠𝐸𝑉𝐺.

(d) the length, in m to 3 significant figures, of AV. (e) the size, to the nearest degree, of ∠𝑉𝐴𝐵.
14. Figure shows a rectangle ABCD, marked out on a horizontal plane. 𝐴𝐵 = 8 𝑚, 𝐵𝐶 = 12 𝑚. The point E is vertically above
C, the point F is vertically above D and ∠𝐶𝐵𝐸 = 36°.
Calculate
F E

D
C

12 𝑚
36

A
8𝑚 B

(a) in m, to 3 significant figures, the distance AC. (b) in m, to 3 significant figures, the distance EC.

(c) in degrees, to the nearest degree, the size of ∠𝐶𝐴𝐸. P is the point on AB such that ∠𝐶𝑃𝐸 = 33°.
(d) Find the distance BP, in m, to 3 significant figures.
15. Figure represents a solid triangular prism ABCDEF. The base ABCD is a rectangle lying in a horizontal plane, and the
rectangle BCEF lies in a vertical plane. 𝐴𝐵 = 1.5 𝑚 and 𝐵𝐹 = 2𝑚.
E F

2𝑚

C
B

1.5 𝑚

D
A

(a) Calculate the length, in m, of AF. Given that the volume of the prism is
4.5 𝑚 ,
(b) Show that 𝐶𝐵 = 3 𝑚.

(c) Calculate, to 3 significant figures, the angle of elevation of F from D.

16. In Fig., ABCD is a rectangular plane, AB = 20 m and AB is horizontal. The plane is inclined to the horizontal so that the angle
of elevation of 0 from A is 10°. E is the point vertically below 0, where EA = 5 m and EA is horizontal.
Calculate, in m to 3 significant figures, C
(a) the vertical height of 0 above E.

E 10 20 m
5m A

(b)the length of AD.

(c) the length of AC. (d) Calculate, to 3 significant figures, the angle of elevation of C
from A
 ANSWERS

1. a. 8.49 b.8.49 c.10.4 d.35.3

2. a. 14.1 b.18.7 c.69.3 d. 29.0 e. 41.4
3. 10.8 cm, 21.8
4. a. 11.3 cm b. 8.25 cm c. 55.6
5. a. 56.3 b. 10.6 cm c. 48.5
6. 39
7. a. 44.6 b. 669 𝑐𝑚 c. 2680 𝑐𝑚 d. 3580 𝑐𝑚 e. 12600 𝑐𝑚 f. 23, 149.5 pounds
8. a. 9.23 cm b. 13.0 cm c. 5.2 cm d.32.7 e. 140 𝑐𝑚
9. a. 20.9 cm b. 104.5 𝑐𝑚 c. 21.5 cm d. 26.9 e. 576.4 𝑐𝑚
10. a. 3.61 cm b. 33.7 c. 68.2
11. a. 8.49 m b. 10.4 m c. 35 d. 60
12. a. 12.6 cm b. 13.2 cm c. 38 d. 24
13. a. 10 m b. 2.73m c. 148 d. 5.69m e. 58
14. a. 14.4 m b. 8.72m c. 31 d. 5.96m
15. a. 2.5m b. c. 30.8
16. a. 0.882 m b. 5.08 m c. 20.6m d. 2.45