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Administration time 20–30 minutes.

Administered by Clinician.
The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale
(HAM-D) has proven useful for many years
as a way of determining a patient’s level of
depression before, during, and after
treatment.
Although the HAM-D form lists 21 items, the
scoring is based on the first 17.
Eight items are scored on a 5-point scale,
ranging from 0 = not present to 4 = severe.
Nine are scored from 0-2. Since its
development in 1960 by Dr. Max. Hamilton
of the University of Leeds, England, the scale
has been widely used in clinical practice and
become a standard in pharmaceutical trials.
21-item version (HDRS21) included 4 items
intended to subtype the depression, but
which are sometimes, incorrectly, used to
rate severity. A limitation of the HDRS is that
atypical symptoms of depression (e.g.,
hypersomnia, hyperphagia) are not
assessed.
The scale has been translated into a number
of languages including French, German,
Italian, Thai, and Turkish. As well, there is an
Interactive Voice Response version (IVR), a
Seasonal Affective Disorder version (SIGH-
SAD, see page 55), and a Structured
Interview Version (HDS-SIV). Numerous
versions with varying lengths include the
HDRS17, HDRS21, HDRS29, HDRS8, HDRS6,
HDRS24, and HDRS7.

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