The Water Cycle

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THE WATER CYCLE

Maybe you recycle cans, glass, and paper. Did you know that nature recycles, too?
One of back to the things nature recycles is water. Water goes from the ocean, lakes, and
rivers into the air. Water falls from the air as rain or snow. Rain or snow eventually find their
wy the ocean. Nature's recycling program for water is called the water cycle.
In Storage
The water cycle has four stages; storage, evaporation, precipitation, and runoff. Most
of the water on Earth is in the first stage, storage. Water on Earth gets stored in oceans.
lakes, rivers, ice, and even underground. The oceans store the majority of this water.
Evaporation: Into The Air
Water goes from storage into the atmosphere (the air that surrounds Earth) by a
process called evaporation. When water raperates, it changes from a liquid into an invisible
gas. The gas is called water vapor. Water vapor goes up into the atmosphere.
Most of the water that gets into the air evaporates from the surface of the oceans.
Water also evaporates from rivers and lakes. Water can also go from ice caps and icebergs
into the air. Ice changing into water vapor is called sublimation.
Precipitation: Back to Earth
Water returns to Earth as precipitation-rain, snow, or other moisture. Precipitation
requires ice or liquid water. Water vapor can change into tiny ice crystals or drops of water
when the air gets cold enough. Clouds are collections of tiny ice crystals or water droplets.
When the ice crystals or drops of water in a cloud get beary enough, they fall to Earth
as precipitation. Rain, snow, sleet, and bail are all forms of precipitation. Most precipitation
falls into the oceans and goes right back into storage.
Runoff : Moving Around on Land
Water that falls on land always flows from high places to lower ones. This flow is
called runoff. Precipitation that falls on land runs downbill. The water cuts channels as it
flous. Some water seeps into the ground. It fills cracks between rocks. Underground water
also flows from places that are full to places that have less water. Water from land flows into
streams. Streams flow down mountains. Streams join together to make rivers and eventually
the water flows into storage in the ocean. Then the water cycle starts all over again.
(Teks diadaptasi dari "The Water Cycle" (Microsoft, 2016))
EXCERSISE

Topic
Paragraph Main Ideas Supporting Details
Sentences
1st The cycle of Nature's recycling Maybe you recycle cans, glass, and paper. Did
water program for water you know that nature recycles, too? One of back
is called the water to the things nature recycles is water. Water
cycle. goes from the ocean, lakes, and rivers into the
air. Water falls from the air as rain or snow.
Rain or snow eventually find their wy the ocean.
2nd Fisrt stages The water cycle Most of the water on Earth is in the first stage,
of water has four stages; storage. Water on Earth gets stored in oceans.
cycle storage, lakes, rivers, ice, and even underground. The
evaporation, oceans store the majority of this water.
precipitation, and
runoff
3rd Second Water goes from When water raperates, it changes from a liquid
stages of storage into the into an invisible gas. The gas is called water
water cycle atmosphere (the air vapor. Water vapor goes up into the
that surrounds atmosphere.
Earth) by a process
called evaporation.
4th Sublimation Ice changing into Most of the water that gets into the air
stages in water vapor is evaporates from the surface of the oceans.
second stage called sublimation. Water also evaporates from rivers and lakes.
of water Water can also go from ice caps and icebergs
cycle into the air.
5th Third stage Water returns to Precipitation requires ice or liquid water. Water
of water Earth as vapor can change into tiny ice crystals or drops
cycle precipitation-rain, of water when the air gets cold enough. Clouds
snow, or other are collections of tiny ice crystals or water
moisture. droplets.

6th The precipi- When the ice Rain, snow, sleet, and bail are all forms of
tation crystals or drops of precipitation. Most precipitation falls into the
water in a cloud oceans and goes right back into storage.
get beary enough,
they fall to Earth as
precipitation.
7th The last / Water that falls on Precipitation that falls on land runs downbill.
fourth stages land always flows The water cuts channels as it flous. Some water
of water from high places to seeps into the ground. It fills cracks between
cycle lower ones. This rocks. Underground water also flows from
flow is called places that are full to places that have less
runoff. water. Water from land flows into streams.
Streams flow down mountains. Streams join
together to make rivers and eventually the water
flows into storage in the ocean. Then the water
cycle starts all over again.

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