Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 20

1 - A 20 year female taken 20 tablets of 5 - A 65 year old male came for a routine

aspirin to attempt suicide. Patient is clinical examinations. On examination, it


admitted in the intensive care unit vitals was found to have pulse rate 72, regular
and clinical examinations was noted and BP 120/90 mmHg a thrusting apex beat
base line investigations was sent. Her and an ejection systolic murmur. The
serum concentration of salicylate is most probable diagnosis is :
above 700 mg/dl. At this stage what is
the most appropriate treatment of this A. Atrial septal defect
patient will be : B. Aortic regurgitation
C. Aortic stenosis T
A. Activated charcoal D. Mitral stenosis
B. Haemodylesis T E. Pulmonary stenosis
C. Intravenous sodium bicarbonate
D. Intravenous fluid of dextrose 6 - A 55 year old man came to emergency
and saline with complain of retrosternal heaviness.
E. Urinary alkalization On examination pulse rate was 80, BP is
120/80, heart sounds were muffled.
2 - Most appropriate treatment in Resting ECG was of low voltage. Chest X -
organophosphate poisoning in ray shows cardiomegaly. The most
emergency: probable diagnosis is :

A. Atropine and pralidoxime T A. Acute pericarditis


B. Flumazenil B. Cardiac temponade
C. Glucose C. Constrictive pericarditis
D. Naloxone D. Pericardial effusion T
E. Pyridoxine E. Dilated cardiomyopathy T

3 - Metabolic acidosis with normal anion 7 - Common cause for acute pericarditis :
gap may result from :
A. Acute myocardial infarction T
A. Diabetic ketoacidosis B. Malignant disease
B. Renal failure C. Systemic lupus erthyematosus
C. Aspirin poisoning D. Trauma
D. Methanol poisoning E. Uremia
E. Renal tubular necrosis T
8 - Tachycardia is a feature of :
4 - Most common etiology of nephrotic
syndrome : A. Hypothermia
B. Hypothyroidism
A. IgA nephropathy C. Hypoglycaemia T
B. Lupus nephritis D. Raised intracranial pressure
C. Minimal change disease E. B - Blocker toxicity
D. Membranous nephropathy T
E. Rheumatoid arthritis
9 - The characteristic of ischemic cardiac E. Radial artery
chest pain is :
13 - Regarding clinical features of
A. It is located in center of chest T ulcerative colitis :
B. Chest pain is not radiated A. It may be insidious in onset
C. It is sharp cutting like B. Symptoms tends to present acutely
D. It is spontaneous not related to C. Systemic feature of weight loss,fever
exertion and tachycardia are seen
E. It is not relieved by rest D. In limited disease tenesmes,
constipation and rectal bleeding occurs
10 - In the acute pancreatitis clinical E. In extensive disease bloody diarrhea,
presentation is : abdominal cramps is predominant T

A. Epigastric pain and radiation to back 14 - A male patient of 40 year having


T history of recurrent of cough with sputum
B. History of excessive fat intake at early morning. The sputm was foul
C. Excessive alcohol intake smelling. On examination patient have
D. Fever and abdominal distention clubbing and coarse crepitation all over
E. Leukocytosis and elevated seum the chest. What is most likely diagnosis :
amylase
A. Pulmonary TB
11 - A 45 year old lady presented with B. Bronchiectasis T
dysphagia since 04 months. One C. Chronic bronchitis
examination she was grossly anemic, D. Pneumonia
koilonychia and palpable cervical E. Carcinoma of lung
lymphnodes. What is the most likely
diagnosis : 15 - A 60 year old male smoker with 70 -
packs year. His CT scan shows
A. Esophageal erosion peripherally situated mass in left
B. Carcinoma of oesophagus T himothorax with rib erosion. How will
C. Plummer vinson syndrome T you confirm the diagnosis :
D. Chronic gastritis
E. Benign esophageal stricture A. X - ray chest
B. CT chest
12 - you are asked for the examine the C. Percutaneous lungs biopsy is not
pulse of 55 - year old male who has performed under radiology
Aortic stenosis. The character of pulse is D. Percutaneous lungs biopsy is useful for
best assessed in which of the following peripheral lung lesions T
artery: E. Transbronchial biopsy is performed
under ultrasound T
A. Brachial artery
B. Carotid artery T
C. Femoral artery
D. Popliteal artery
16 - The gold standard investigation for 19 - The best treatment option for
the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis hyperkalemia in acute emergency is :
in a patient who has history of cough,
fever and weight loss for more than three A. Dialysis
weeks : B. Inhaled B2 agonists
C. I/V soda bicarbonate
A. Sputum for AFB culture T D. I/V glucose and insulin
B. Tuberculin testing E. I/V calcium Gluconate 10 ml T
C. Radiology of chest
D. Gastric aspirate 20 - Which of the following feature
E. Laryngeal swab differentiate CRF from ARF :

17 - In a patient with pleural effusion A. Acidosis T


clinical examination of the chest will B. Anemia
reveal : C. Bleeding
D. Infections
A. Trachea pulled on the affected side E. Renal osteodystrophy T
B. Hyper resonant note on the affected
side 21 - Nephrotic syndrome is characterized
C. Normal chest movement on the by :
affected side
D. Decreased chest movement on the A. Low serum cholestrol
affected side T B. Low blood pressure
E. Normal percussion note on the C. NoN pitting oedema
affected side D. Raised urinary albumin T
E. Raised serum albumin
18 - A 18 year girl reffered from
gynaecology OPD for physician opinion 22 - All of the following are side effects of
with complaint of primary amenorrhea loop diuretics except :
and short stature. No history of diabetes
mellitus. On examination short stature A. Hypokalemia
with webbing of neck and poorly B. Hyperkalemia
developed secondary sexual characters. C. Hypomagnesemia
What is diagnosis : D. Water retention T
E. Ototoxicity
A. Celiec disease
B. Cystic fibrosis
C. Down's syndrome
D. Diabetes mellitus
E. Turner's syndrome T
23 - An 80 year old woman presented to D. Pulmonary trunk
her general practitioner with a 24 hour E. Right atrium
history of profuse diarrhea and mild
abdominal pain. Her type 2 diabetes 26 - A 24 year old man present with
mellitus had been treated with increasing shortness of breath for few
metformin for 10 years. Two days months. On examination he has an
previously, she had been discharged from ejection systolic murmur. The best
hospital following treatment for modality to diagnose Valvular heart
community acquired pneumonia. Her disease is :
medication was omeprazole 20 mg once
daily and metformin 500 mg twice daily. A. ECG
What is the most likely explanation for B. ETT
her diarrhea: C. Echocardiography T
D. Coronary angiography
A. Metformin E. X - ray chest Pa view
B. Omeparazole
C. Diverticulitis 27 - The most sensitive invasive test for
D. Clostridium difficile toxin T the diagnosis of helicobacter pylori
E. Constipation with overflow infection in peptic ulcer is :

24 - A 60 year old presented in A. Serology


emergency with tachypnea. On arrival B. Urea breath test T
BP 90/50 mmHg, pulse rate 100/min, C. Endoscopic biopsy T
bounding pulse with warm extremities. D. Rapid urease test
Laboratory report shows TLC E. Microbiological culture
18000/cmm. Patient is suffering from :
28 - The neurological problem in
A. Anaphylactic shock Wilson disease is :
B. Cardiogenic shock
C. Hypovolemic shock A. Aprexia
D. Neurogenic shock B. Dyphasia
E. Septic shock T C. Stroke
D. Tremor T
25 - A 20 year old girl presented in OPD E. Visual problems
with history of shortness of breath on
exertion. On examination you hear a loud 29 - Most common precipitating factor
S1 and a soft rumbling diastolic murmur for hepatic encephalopathy is :
at cardiac apex. Which of the following
structure will be seen prominent on chest A. Fever
X - ray : B. Diarrhea
C. CNS stimulant drugs
A. Arch of aorta D. High protein diet T
B. Left ventricle E. Paracetamol toxicity T
C. Left atrium T
30 - Enlarged and tender liver is a feature 34 - The dose of rifampicin is to be
of : adjusted if patient having :

A. Fatty liver A. Diabetes mellitus


B. COPD B. HIV
C. Hydatid cyst C. Hepatitis ( Hepatic encephalopathy) T
D. Acute viral hepatitis T D. Pregnancy
E. Hemochromatosis E. Renal failure

31 - Regarding the diagnosis of acute 35 - A 27 year old women develop acute


pancreatitis, following is best option : onset of erythema nodosum, fever,
malaise and anorexia. Chest X - ray
A. Serum amylase reveals bilateral lymphadenopathy.
B. Serum lipase T The following is most likely diagnosis is :
C. Plain X - ray abdomen
D. C - reactive protein A. AIDS
E. 24 hour urinary amylase B. Bronchogenic carcinoma
C. Rheumatic fever
32 - A 30 year old male presented with D. Sarcoidosis T
fever, cough, hemoptysis and chest E. Tuberculosis
pain. X - ray chest shows homogenous
opacity in right mid zone. The most 36 - A female of 70 years old, after 2 days
appropriate diagnosis is : of hip joint replacement surgery,
developed severe breathlessness. On
A. Broncho pneumonia examination she is tachyponic, cyanosed,
B. Fibrosingalveolitis BP 70/50 mmHg, X - ray chest is normal.
C. Hypersensitivity What is appropriate diagnosis :
D. Lobar pneumonia T
E. Pulmonary infarction A. Pulmonary embolism T
B. MI
33 - A 55 year old male smoker presented C. Pericardial tamponade
with sudden sharp pain at the left side of D. Pulmonary oedema
chest after lifting heavy weight. On E. Aortic dissection
examination pulse 110/min, respiratory
rate 30/min. Chest expansion reduced on
left side with hyper resonant
percussion note and absent breath
sounds. The most likely diagnosis is :

A. Emphysema
B. Lung collapse
C. Pneumothorax T
D. Pneumonia
E. Pulmonary embolism
37 - A 70 year old farmer presents with 40 - A 45 year old female presented with
insidiously progressive disabling severe iching, recent pale stools and dark
Dysponea, joit pain and weight loss. On urine. On examination there's
examination clubbing of fingers noted pigmentation, xanthelasma and
chest may be shows bilateral diffuse hepatomegaly. Her LFT shows bilirubin 15
reticule nodular shadowing at the bases. mg/dl, alkaline phosphatase 1500 LU/L.
What is the most likely diagnosis : Her ultrasound examination show normal
biliary tract and no any obstruction.
A. Idopathic pulmonary fibrosis T What is likely diagnosis:
B. Bronchial carcinoma
C. Rheumatoid arthritis A. Primary Biliary Cirrhosis T
D. Miliary tuberculosis B. Primary sclerosing cholangitis
E. Mesenthiloma C. Carcinoma of pancreas
D. Carcinoma of gall bladder
38 - A 40 year old male, complaining of E. Gall Stones
low grade fever, weight loss since three
months. Which one of the following 41 - Most important of the following
investigations will confirm the diagnosis factors which leads gastroesophageal
of pulmonary tuberculosis : reflux is :

A. Sputum for AFB and culture T A. Body mass index 28 kg/m2 T?


B. X - ray chest B. Amenorrhea
C. Mountex test C. Pregnancy T?
D. Blood CP D. Betel nut chewing
E. CAT Scan test E. Bulimia nervosa

39 - Most cases of community acquired 42 - A 43 year old lady with a 15 year


pneumonia are caused by which one of history of hepatitis C is admitted with
the following : abdominal distention. CT abdomen
confirmed the presence of a hepatic mass
A. Streptococcus pneumoniae T on a background of small, cirrhotic liver.
B. Mycoplasma pneumoniae What is the likely diagnosis :
C. Viram pneumonia
D. Staphylococcus aureus A. Hepatocellular carcinoma T
E. Haemophilus influenzae B. Hepatic metastasis
C. Fatty infiltration
D. Hepatic abscess
E. Hemangioma
43 - A 52 year old man wishes to 47 - As regard to sodium reabsorption,
commence therapy for chronic hepatitis C the most of filtered sodium load is
virus infection. He wishes to take a reabsorbed in :
regimen which has the best chance of
conferring sustained virological success. A. Proximal tubule T
Which one of the following treatment B. Distal tubule
option would you recommended : C. Collecting ducts
D. Loop henle: ascending limb
A. Alpha interferon with ribavirin T E. Loop of henle: descending limb
B. Alpha interferon alone
C. Ribavirin alone 48 - Regarding antidote which one is
D. Ribavirin with lamivudine incorrect :
E. Lamivudine alone
A. Mucurry --- DMPS
44 - A 55 year old man has non - infective B. Cyanid ---- sodium thiosulphate
necrotizing ulcers on his lower limbs. A C. Opiod --- naloxone
diagnosis of pyoderma gangrenosum is D. Calcium channel blocker--IV glucagone
made. Which of the following condition is E. Beta antagonist --- adrenaline T
associated with this disorder :
49 - General features of shock all of the
A. Inflammatory bowel disease T following except :
B. Haemochrometosis
C. Gout A. Urine output about 50 ml per hour T
D. NoN - Hodgkin's lymphoma B. Cold clammy skin
E. Autoimmune thrombocytopenia C. Tachycardia more than 100
D. Systolic blood pressure less than 100
45 - Disease commonly associated with E. Drowsy confuse irritable
the acute nephritic syndrome are :
50 - Regarding Klinefelter’s syndrome
A. Systemic lupus erythematosus T all are correct except :
B. Liver abscess
C. Rheumatoid arthritis A. Phenotypically are males T
D. Subacute bacterial endocarditis B. Infertility
E. Systemic sclerosis C. Small testes
D. Gynecomastia
46 - The reason for renal failure in E. 47 XYY T
myeloma are :

A. Light chain deposit disease T


B. Heavy chain cast nephropathy
C. Plasma cell pancity
D. Hyperkalemic nephropathy
E. Amyloidosis with heavy chain
51 - Typical feature of digeorge syndrome 55 - A 26 year pregnant lady using
is : following anti - tuberculosis drugs. Which
of the drug is best avoided :
A. Absent parathyroid T
B. Webbed neck A. Streptomycin T
C. Short stature B. INH
D. Gynecomastia C. Rifampicin
E. Hypercalcemia D. Ethambutol
E. Pyrazinamide T
52 - Pericardial effusion is best diagnosed
by : 56 - A 25 years old male patient
presented with low grade fever and
A. Echocardiography T weight loss. On examination of chest
B. Cardiac enzymes movements are decreased on right side
C. X - ray chest Pa view with with decreased vocal fermitus, dull
D. Electrocardiography percussion note and absent breath
E. Clinical examination sounds. The trachea shifted to left. Most
likely diagnosis is :
53 - In diagnosis of COPD all are true:
select best one : A. Pneumonic consotidation
B. Pneumothorax
A. FEVI/FVC ratio T C. Pleural effusion T
B. PEFR D. Emphysema
C. TLC E. Bronchietasis
D. FVC
E. Gas transfer facfor 57 - Liver cirrhosis predisposing to which
of the following :
54 - All of the following are side effects of
loop diuretics except : A. Gynaecomastia
B. Haemorroids
A. Water retention T C. Spleenomegaly
B. Hypokalemia D. Heaptocellular
C. Hyperkalemia E. All of above T
D. Hyplrmagnesemia
E. Ototoxicity 58 - Acute inferior wall MI is diagnosed
by :

A. ST segment elevation in II III AVF T


B. ST segment depression in II III AVF
C. Bradycardia in ECG
D. Complete heart block
59 - Which of the following condition is 62 - A 50 years old male presented with
commonly associated with H. pylori : difficulty in hearing and nasal septum
perforation. His BP was 150/100 mmHg.
A. Chronic active gastritis T His urine DR showed red cells casts,
B. Congenital pylori stenosis protein 2. Chest X - ray had multiple
C. Crohn's disease opacities. The most likely cause is :
D. Ulcerative colitis
E. Gastic stress ulcers of stomach A. Good pasture syndrome T
B. Tuberculosis
60 - A diabetic patient presents with C. Amyloidosis
blood urea 200 mg and serum creatinine D. Kawasaki's disease
6.5 mg His potassium level level was 7.2 E. Wegener's granulomatosis T
mmol/L. What immediate treatment will
you start: 63 - Which of following are predisposing
factors of acute pancreatitis :
A. I/V calcium gluconate T
B. I/V magnesium A. Gallstone
C. Hemodialysis B. Alcohol abuse
D. Peritoneal dialysis C. Viral infection
E. Nebulization with ventolin solution D. Hyperlipidemias
E. All of above T
61 - A 29 year old woman is found on
routine annual testing to have an 64 - The passage of dark, Tarry stools
increase in unconjugated bilirubin. There are called :
is no evidence of hemolysis and liver tests
are normal. Which of the following is A. Malena T
most likely diagnosis : B. Hematochezia
C. Both of above
A. Gilbert syndrome T D. Hematemesis
B. Criglernajjar syndrome E. None of above
C. Dubinjhonson syndrome
D. Pregnanediol therapy 65 - An 18 year old woman was
E. Rotor's syndrome diagnosed 7 years with prococious
pseudo puberty secondary to ovarian
tumor. Physical examination reveals oral
and lingual dark pigmentation. Which of
the following is the most likely diagnosis :

A. Peutzjeghers syndrome T
B. Gardner's syndrome
C. Juvenile polyposis
D. Turcot's syndrome
E. Lynch syndrome
66 - Which of the following is cause of 69 - A 35 years old female presented with
hyponatremia : joint pain and swelling for 01 year, that
has increased in early morning hours. On
A. Excessive use of diuretics T examination she has nodules on extensor
B. Diabetes insipidus aspect of forearm. What is the likely
C. Decrease water intake diagnosis :
D. Total parentral nutrition
E. Hyper osmolar diabetic coma A. Rheumatoid arthritis T
B. Osteoarthritis
67 - A 27 year male presented with high C. Septic arthritis
grade fever& right sided pleuraleffusion. D. SLE
Pleural fluid reveals ratio of E. Chondo calcinosis
concentration of protein Pl: fluid to
serum protein >0.5 LDH level > 200 Iu. 70 - Characteristics of right heart
LDH concentration in pleural fluid to failure are, Except :
serum >0.6. Which of the disorder is most
likely in this patient: A. Pulmonary edema T
B. Raised JVP
A. Para - pneumonic effusion T C. Hematomegaly
B. Cirrhosis of liver D. Ascites
C. Nephritic syndrome E. Peripheral pitting edema
D. Congestive heart failure
E. Corpulemanale 71 - A 40 years old male present with
Dysponea on exertion. On examination
68 - In heart, which of the following have raised JVP with paradoxical rise during
proved to improve survival : inspiration, hepatomegaly and ascites.
Chest X - ray shows a small heart with
A. Captopril T calcification. The most likely diagnosis is :
B. Digoxin
C. Verapamil (calcium channel blockers) A. Constrictive pericarditis T
D. Forsemide (Diuretics) B. Viral pericarditis
E. Aspirin T C. Cardiac tamponade
D. Congestion cardiac failure

72 - Dysentery (bloody diarrhea) is not


caused by :

A. Rota Virus T
B. Shigella
C. Clostridium dificile
D. Entamoebahistolytica
E. Entroinivasiveescherichia coli
73 - A 23 years old man develops sharp 76 - A 40 years old previously well women
left sided chest pain, fever and friction present with pruritus. She is not taking
rub heared at the left sternal borders, any medicine but drinks alcohol. Physical
unaffected by respiration. The pain is also examination entirely normal. LFT show 3
aggravated by lying down and relieved time raised alkaline phosphatase.
by sitting up. He is otherwise well with no Ultrasound abdomen shows normal
other symptoms. Which of following is liver and gall bladder. Which of the
the most likely cause for his symptoms : following most appropriate next step in
diagnosis :
A. Pericarditis T
B. MI A. Antimitochondrial antibodies T
C. Tuberculosis B. Prothrombin time or INP
D. Rheumatic fever C. Antinuclear antibodies
E. Pneumonia D. Ultrasound of abdomen
E. Protein immunoelectrophoresic
74 - A 55 years old man presents to the
hospital with new onset of chest pain, 77 - A business man developed low -
breathlessness and sweating. The pain is grade fever malaise with protacted
severe, located in the center of his chest illness.
and radiates into his left side. Pain lasts On examination there is hepato-
more than 30 minute. What is most likely spleenomegaly on further enquiry he said
diagnosis : that recently imported parrots and
domestic ducks without the most likely:
A. Myocardial infarction T
B. Pulmonary embolism A. Chlamydia psittaci pneumonia T
C. Angina B. Influenza pneumonia
D. Aortic dissection C. Leigionellapneumophilia pneumonia
E. Mitral insufficiency D. Para influenza pneumonia
E. Coxiellaburnetii pneumonia (Q fever)
75 - A 42 years old male with known
valvular heart disease develops a fever 78 - Regarding the best option for
for one week. He appear unwell, findings assisted ventilator therapy in patients
include a pansystolic murmur at the apex with acute severe asthma is :
that radiates to axilla and heart sound.
He has linear hemorrhage under finger A. PaO2 < 60 mmHg T
nails and painful, tender erythematous B. PaCO2 < 60 mmHg
nodules on some of the finger tips. Which C. Confusion
one following is true: D. pH < 7.30
E. Asteresis
A. Infective endocarditis T
B. Rheumatic heart disease
C. Pericarditis
D. Mitral stenosis
E. Aortic insufficiency
79 - A 55 years male during performing 83 - Organophosphorus poisoning is more
Hajj at saudiarabia suddenly developed common in persons :
headache, cough, confusion, myalgia,
high grade fever &diarrhea. Laboratory A. Working in fields (agriculture land) T
test shows: hyponatraemia abnormal B. Hospitals
LFTs elevated creatine kinase and C. Cotto factories
decreased serum albumin level. The most D. Cement factories
likely diagnosis is : E. Garment factories

A. Leigionellapneumophilia pneumonia T 84 - A 24 year old female presents with


B. Mycoplasma pneumonia pneumonia history of of diarrhoea and vomiting one
C. Chlamydia pneumonia pneumonia week back. Now she has developed
D. Hemophilus Influenza pneumonia paraplegia. On examination, her reflexes
E. Streptococcal pneumonia pneumonia are absent. There is no sensory loss.
What is the likely diagnosis?
80 - The bacterial cause of acute
infectious diarrhea are : A. Guillain barre syndrome T
B. Transverse myelitis
A. E. Coli T C. Pott's disease
B. H. Pylori D. Sub acute combined degenration of
C. E. Histolytica spinal cord
D. G. Lambia E. Freidrich's ataxia
E. Rota virus
85 - Recongnized Clinical feature of
81 - The drug of choice for treatment of Parkinson's disease :
peptic ulcer are :
A. Rigidity T
A. Proton pump inhibitors T B. Intention tremors
B. Antibiotics C. Ataxia
C. H2 receptor antagonist D. Waddling gait
D. Antacids E. Decreased tone
E. All of above
86 - Following is the cause of type - 1
82 - clincal features of peptic ulcer respiration failure :
disease are :
A. Pneumonia T
A. It causes epigastric pain T B. Stroke
B. It causes right hypochondrial pain C. Head injury
C. The pain is suqeezing in nature D. Myocardial infarction
D. The pain is not relieved by food E. GB syndrome
E. Nusea, vomiting or weight loss are not
present
87 - Regarding the clinical feature of 92 - In renin angiotensin system renin
shock : release is controlled by :

A. Tachycardia with low volume pulse T A. Pressure in afferent arteriole T


B. Hypertension B. Pressure in efferent arteriole
C. Polyuria C. Para sympathetic tone
D. Bounding pulse D. Sodium chloride concentration in distal
E. Slow respiration tubule

88 T- Recognized clinical feature of 93 - In treatment of ulcerative colitis :


raised ICP (intracranial pressure) :
A. 5 - ASA, Sulphasalazine are required
A. Papilioedema T for indication T
B. Tachycardia B. In limited disease oral corticosteroid
C. Down going planter are used
D. 3rd cranial nerve palsy C. Combination of oral and rectal enema
E. Systolic hypotension of 5 ASA is better
D. In extension disease 5 ASA of corti-
89 - Legionnare's disease is characterized costeroid are required T
by : E. For indication of remission corti-
costeroid are considered 1st line agent
A. Hypokalemia
B. Hyperkalemia 94 - Which of the following is sign of
C. Hyponatremia T right heart failure :
D. Hypernatraemia
E. Hyperglycemia A. Raised JVP with hepatic congestion T
B. Heaving apex
90 - Anti CCP antibody is +ve in : C. Systolic murmur at apex
D. Crepitations at lung bases
A. Rheumatoid arthritis T E. 3rd heart sound gyllop at apex
B. SLE
C. Psoriasis 95 - Following all are sign of pneumonic
D. Systemic sclerosis consolidation select best one :
E. Dermatomyositis
A. Bronchial breathing T
91 - Characteristic of left heart failure B. Shifting of trachea
are Except : C. Decreased chest movement on
affected side T???
A. JVP not raised D. Dull percussion note on affected side
B. Cardiomgaly E. Chest creptation on affected side
C. Pulmonary edema
D. Pitting edema T
E. Pleural effusion
96 - Hemorrhagic ascites is seen in : 101 - Hepatobiliary disorder seen in
cirrhosis is :
A. Malignancy T
B. Cirrhosis A. Cholecystitis
C. Tuberculosis B. Primary sclerosing cholangitis T
D. Chronic pancreatitis C. Itching
D. Nusea
97 - Duke's jones minor criteria for E. Juandice
diagnosis of :
102 - Neuromuscular disorder causing
A. Leukocytosis T dysphagia :
B. Positive throat culture
C. History of recent scarlet fever A. Mysthenia gravis T
D. Asotiter> 250U B. Bulbar palsy
E. Erythema margination C. Motor neuron disease
D. Multiple sclerosis
98 - Endoscopic ultrasound is helpful in
diagnosis of : 103 - The clinical findings which
differentiate lung fibrosis from
A. Pancreatic tumor T consolidation is :
B. Gastric ulcer
C. Esophageal cancer T??? A. Decreased chest movement T
D. Esophageal obstruction B. Shifting of trachea T
E. Esophageal varices C. Broncialbreating
D. Depression of chest wall
99 - The genetic inheritance pattern of
cystic fibrosis is : 104 - Which of the following is not a risk
factor of tuberculosis :
A. Autosomal recessive T
B. Autosomal dominant A. Winter season T
C. X - linked recessive B. Chemotherapy
D. X - linked dominant C. Diabetes mellitus
D. Steroids
100 - Following is the cause of type - 1 E. Infliximab
respiratory failure :
105 - One of the following complication
A. Pulmonary edema T of peptic ulcer needs urgent surgical
B. Severe acute asthma intervention :
C. COPD
D. GB syndrome A. Ulcer perforation T
E. Mysthenia gravis B. Hemorrhage
C. Gastric outlet obstruction
D. Recurrent ulcer following gastric
surgery
110 - A 55 year old male presented in
106 - Factor that predispose to aortic
emergency department with severe chest
dissection include:
pain of one hour duration. His ECG shows
ST elevation in V1 - V4. The most likely
A. Old age T
vessel blockade by thrombus in this
B. Hypertension T
patient is :
C. Aortic regurgitation
D. Pregnancy in 1st trimester
A. Left anterior descending artery T
E. Pregnancy in all trimester
B. Left main coronary artery
C. Left circumflex artery
107 - Clinical feature of constrictive
D. Right coronary artery
pericarditis usually seen in patient is :
E. Posterior descending branch of right
coronary artery
A. Arise in JVP during inspiration T
B. Painful hepatomegaly
111 - A 52 year old man presents with
C. Rapid irregular pulse
one week history of cough productive of
D. Elevated JVP
green sputum. With occasional blood
E. Pulses paradoxus always
flecks. He is also complaining of
shortness of breath and on examination
108 - A 63 years old female develops
he is pyrexia, tachyponic and
exertional angina and had two episodes
tachycardic. What is most likely
of syncope. Examination shows a systolic
diagnosis:
ejection murmur which radiates to
carotid and a soft S2. Which one of the
A. Pneumonia T
following is most likely diagnosis :
B. Pulmonary embolism
C. Sarcoidosis
A. Aortic stenosis T
D. Asthma
B. Aortic insufficiency
E. COPD
C. Mitral stenosis
D. Mitral insufficiency
112 - A 50 year old male with
E. Tricuspid stenosis
emphysema and a chest X - ray that has
shown apical blebs develops the sudden
109 - A 16 year old male presented with
onset of shortness of breath and left
high BP. On examination blood pressure
sided pleuritic chest pain. Pneumothorax
in his arms higher in his legs by more
is suspected: physical examination
than 10 mmHg. Which one of the
findings that would confirm the diagnosis
following is most likely diagnosis :
are :
A. Coarctation of aorta T
A. Hyperresonance of the left chest with
B. Aortic insufficiency
decreased breath sounds T
C. Normal variant
B. Localized wheezes at the left base
D. VSD
C. Increased tactile fermitus on the left
E. Ventricular aneurysm
side
D. Dull percussion note on the left side 116 - Best investigation for diagnosis if
with shiftingof apex beat on right side pulmonary TB is :
E. Decreased breath sound on the left A. Sputum culture +Ve for AFB T
side with deviation of trachea to the left B. Sputum smear +Ve for AFB
C. Mountox test +Ve
113 - Which of the following regarding D. HIgh ESR
treatment of acute exacerbation of COPD
are true except : 117 - Respiratory cause of finger clubbing
is :
A. High concentration of oxygen T
B. Short acting B2 agonost by nebulizer A. Bronchietasis T
C. Oral prednisolome improve lung B. CCF
infection C. Tuberculosis
D. Mechanical ventilation is considered if D. Pleural effusion
there is concomitant pneumonia E. Chronic bronchitis
E. If pH < 7.35 and polar in increasing
consider ventilator suppore 118 - Regarding Mitral stenosis :

114 - A 30 year old athlete with asthma is A. Mid - Diastolic Murmur T


also a cigarette smoker. Which of the is B. Apex heat shifted to axilla
characteristic of asthma but no other C. Ejection Sytolic Murmur
obstructive lung disease : D. Always due to rheumatic heart disease

A. Airway obstruction is reversible T 119 - In H - Pylori associated ulcers :


B. Hyperinflation is present on chest X -
ray A. The doudenal ulcer are more common
C. The FEVI/FV ratio is reduced T
D. Hypoxia occurs as consequence of B. The gastric ulcerare more common
ventilation - perfusion mismatch C. There is normal acid production
E. Exacerbation often occurs as a result of
an upper respiratory tract infection 120 - All statements are correct about
Crohn's disease except :

115 - which one of the following is A. More common in nonsmoker or ex-


important risk factor for sudden death in smoker T
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy : B. It is more common in smokers
C. Many symptoms are abdominal pain,
A. Recurrent syncope diarrhoea weight loss
B. Exercise induce chest pain T D. Crohn's disease is characterized by ring
C. Increase in left ventricular wall span dylitis by skip lesion in samll
thickness intestine
D. Repelid attack of ventricular E. Ulcerative colitis & Crohn's disease
tachycardia with HLA - B 27 are more pronon to
E. A history of previous T.I.A develop ankylo
121 - Which of the following is noticed 126 - Drug of choice for enteric fever :
in sarcoidosis : ☆ Ciprofloxacin

A. Elevated uric acid level 127 - Most sensitive and specific test for
B. Leukopenia T H. Pylori is:
C. Hyperphosphataemia
D. Increased level of serum calcium ☆ Urea Breath Test
E. Hypogammaglobinemia
128 - common cause of dementia in old
122 - Homocystiunuria :. people is :

A. It is treated by pyridoxine &cystine ☆ back out


supplemented diet T
B. It is autosomal dominant trait 129 - Nephritic Syndrome best
C. Causes hyperpigmentation of skin characterized by :

123 - Regarding the complication of ☆ Oliguria and Hematuria


central venous cannulation :
130 - Management of Cardiogenic shock :
A. Endocarditis T
B. Headache ☆ Dopamine + Dobutamine
C. Tachycardia
D. Cardiac failure 131 - Due to which drug urine color
E. Vomiting changes to Orange :

124 - Regarding critically ill patient ☆ Rifampicin


recognising feature :
132 - Treatment for paracetamol
A. Pulse > 140 T poisoning :
B. Fever of 102 °F
C. Vomiting
☆ N Acetylcysteine
D. Cough
E. Epigastric pain
133 - Character of JVP :

125 - All are features of SIRS, Except :


☆ Two upstrokes with with every cardiac
cycles
A. Systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg T
B. Temperature > 38° or < 36°
134 - Mode of action of Clopidogrel :
C. Heart rate above 90 per min
D. Respiratory rate > 20
☆Inhibition ADP synthesis
E. WBC > 12 × 10°/L or < 4×10° L
135 - Vomiting of food after 2 hour of 143 - Regarding small cell bronchogenic
intake : carcinoma :

☆ Pyloric stenosis ☆ Radiotherapy increased survival rate

136 - Pneumonia patient + Hyponatremia 144 - Inferior MI involve :


diagnostic investigation is :
☆ Lead II, III and AVF
☆ Ligionella antibody titer
145 - Regarding Organophosphorus
137 - Diabetic patient on metformin come corrcet :
with dehydration and blood glucose 250
mg/dl : ☆ Increase Salivation

☆ Lactic acidosis type B 146 - Postural hypotension and sinus


tachycardia sign of :
138 - Short stature, peak linear streat
ovary : ☆ Hypovolemia

☆Turner syndrome 147 - Drug of in case of urinary tract


infection in pregnancy is :
139 - A patient presented with raised BP
on examination P2 is loud, otherwise all ☆cephalaxin and cefuroxime
examination is normal :
148 - Treatment of severe hyperkalemia :
☆Pulmonary hypertension
☆ I/V calcium Gluconate
140 - First step in management of
cyanosis + severe breathlessness : 149 - Chronic cough with foul smelling
sputum clinical feature of which of
☆ Oxygen following :

141 - Chest pain, dull percussion note ☆ Bronchietasis


decreased heart sound :
150 - Localised, tapping apex beat occur
☆ Pleural effusion in :

142 - Case with Ejection systolic murmur ☆ Mitral stenosis


+ Mid diastolic Rumble:
151 - pan systolic murmur, soft S1, S3
☆ Mitral stenosis and trucuspid wide splitting S2 occur in :
regurgitation??????
☆Mitral regurgitation
152 - Low volume, slow rising pulse occur 160 - The first line investigation for
in : patient of cough fever, weight loss :
☆ Radiology of chest
☆ Aortic stenosis
161 - Indication of Surgery in ulcerative
153 - ANA +Ve found in : colitis is :

☆ Autoummune hepatitis ☆ Failure of medical therapy

154 - Previous infection of HBV is : 162 - Hypertensive disease in pregnancy :

☆HbsAg negative ☆ Preeclampsia is seen in 25% case

154 - Fresh blood in stool in GI bleeding 163 - The best test to identify Non
causes is : opaque renal stone is :

☆ Deverticular disease ☆ I.V.U

155 - Which of the following is not 164 - Acute fatty liver of pregnancy :
feature of right sided heart failure :
☆ Treatment is immediate delivery of
☆Pulmonary edema fetus

156 - Jerky carotid pulse and double 165 - The common symptom of Crohn's
apical pulsation occur in : disease is :

☆ Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy ☆ Diarrhea is 70%

157 - Heavy smoking increased risk of : 166 - Erythroprotein release is increased


in :
☆ COPD
☆ Polycystic kidney disease
158 - The cause of hyperlipidemia include
: 167 - The most common cause of acute
liver failure worldwide is :
☆ Nephrotic syndrome
☆ Acute Viral Hepatitis
159 - Aspirin can induce:

☆ Asthma
168 - Patient taking proton pump 176 - Prominent finding on ECG of mitral
inhibitor drug but no more response in stenosis is :
epigastric pain. Next investigation step
will be : ☆ Left Artrial Enlargement

☆ Upper GI endoscopy
169 - Carotid stroke weak and delay 177 - The dose of is to be adjusted if
occur in : patient having :

☆ Aortic stenosis ☆ Hepatic encephalopathy

170 - High volume of collapsing pulse 178 - History bee sting , got itchy rashes
found in : all over body. Patient is dysponea. On
ascultation bilateral wheeze were
☆ Aortic regurgitation audible. Which of the following is
appropriate medicine should be
171 - Renal failure cause in patient of administered first to this patient :
osteoarthritis is :
☆ Diphenhydramine
☆ NSAID
179 - A patient with irregular pulse,
172 - Pharyngeal nocturnal dyspnea increase JVP without a wave in
feature of : thrombosis in left atrium. Which of the
following is best treatment option for
this patient is :
☆ Chronic heart failure

173 - On examination dull percussion ☆ Propranolol


note, decreased chest movement and
absent breath sound. The most likely 180 - Patient of rheumatoid arthritis and
diagnosis : taking only NSAIDS previously 5 years.
The cause is:
☆ Pleural effusion
☆ Acute basement membrane
174 - Gold standard test of celiac disease
is : 181 - Treatment of severe dehydration :

☆ Small bowel biopsy ☆ IV fluid immediately step

175 - Patient with chronic renal failure


treatment is :

☆ Calcium chloride/sodium bicarbonate

You might also like