Roll. No.

VFSTR-Vadlamudi
Year Semester Branch Section
Staff Name: Dr. Sivadi
I I M.Tech-CSE ALL
Balakrishna
Subject: Fundamentals of Image
Department: CSE Processing MID - 2
Subject Code: 20CS007
Course Name: M.Tech Date: 08-12-2022 Time: 1.30-3.30 PM
Max. Marks: 40 Time: 120 minutes
(ALL questions carry equal marks)
I. Answer any Four questions

1. Define Mask and explain different types of spatial filters used for image smoothing?
2. Describe image-sharpening techniques using frequency domain filters.
3. Define segmentation. Explain the importance of Thresholding in image segmentation
process.
4. Show that the Sobel/Prewitt gradient mask gives isotropic result only for horizontal
and vertical edges, and for edges oriented at ±450
5. Write short notes on Point Detection, Line Detection, and Edge Detection.
6. Compass gradient operation of size 3*3 are designed to measure gradient of edges
oriented in eight direction: E, NE, N, NW, W, SW, S and SE. Give the form of these
eight operators using coefficients value 0,1 or -1. Specify the gradient direction of
each mask.

Questions – CO Correlation Table:

Related CO
Question
Number (Level Marks allotted (Question Numbers)
Numbers
of Correlation)
Remembering : 20M (5)
Understanding : 10M (3)
CO1 (3) Application : 10M (2)
1 to 6 CO2 (2)
Analyzing : 10M (1)
CO3 (2)
Evaluating : 10M (6)
Creating : -
Important Topics for Mid-2

1. spatial filters used for image smoothing

2. image-sharpening techniques using frequency domain filters
3. image segmentation process with Thresholding
4. Sobel/Prewitt gradient filters
5. Point, line and edge detection
6. Image restoration models
7. Segmentation using Morphological watersheds
8. Segmentation by region splitting and merging