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3. She found her book so interesting that she didn’t even hear me.
(ENGROSSED)
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6. Amanda always turns shy when there are adults around. (PRESENCE)
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11. Suppose they don’t grant him his right to see a lawyer? (OF)
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13. If you carry out your threat, there’s a good chance that you will be
prosecuted. (RUN)
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14. According to the newspaper, there are plenty of jobs going in Australia.
(ABUNDANCE)
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16. Andrew enjoys teasing his sister all the time. (DELIGHT)
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18. Picasso played a major role in the development of the 20th century art
movement. (CONTRIBUTION)
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20. We don’t need to buy any more detergent just yet. (ENOUGH)
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TEST TWO
1. Seargeant Tucker is away until the end of the month. (LEAVE)
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7. Judging by the outside of the house, very rich people live here.
(OUTSIDE)
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8. That the socialists won the election was totally unexpected. (SURPRISE)
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9. The police will keep him in custody until they have proof he is not a
terrorist. (FREE)
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10. Women all over the world copied the Princess Diana look. (TREND)
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11. Many people do not approve of the new measures to control crime.
(ALONG)
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15. A lot of people have been talking about his new film lately. (SUBJECT)
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16. At first sight, it seems like a worthwhile plan of attack, but we’ll see.
(FACE)
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17. Very few employees agree with the new proposals. (FAVOR)
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18. They blamed her for the error, even though she had been absent at the
time. (HELD)
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19. I think this difficult situation will resolve itself after a while. (SORT)
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TEST THREE
1. She damaged the car badly when she backed into the tree. (DAMAGE)
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3. It’s such a shame that Terry and Carla broke up. (SEPARATE)
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5. There are several categories of people who do not have to pay the new
tax. (EXEMPT)
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6. Terry did not agree with me about the best way to proceed. (SHARE)
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7. It seems highly unlikely that the weather will improve during the next few
days. (SIGNS)
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10. Our bus timetable may vary from one month to the next. (SUBJECT)
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12. The number of places offered on the course has been drastically reduced
owing to lack of funds. (REDUCTION)
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14. I was amazed at the speed with which Chris learned to drive. (FOUND)
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15. When you go to the city, watch out for pickpockets. (LOOKOUT)
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18. It took three hours to get there, but we all agreed we were happy we had
done it. (WORTH)
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20. It was the first time Lenny had used a computer. (EXPERIENCE)
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TEST FOUR
1. Do you understand what he’s written at the end? (SENSE)
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3. Don’t play with that ball indoors anymore, or you will break something.
(CARRY)
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5. You are old enough to stand on your own two feet. (HIGH)
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6. The house seemed to have been unoccupied for several months. (IF)
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7. The Prime Minister would prefer to use diplomatic discussion when faced
with a crisis. (RATHER)
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10. You stand little chance of passing with such low marks. (PASS)
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11. You could be arrested for not giving a blood sample to the police, you
know. (LEAD)
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12. It would have been inconsiderate if I hadn’t invited the neighbors to the
wedding. (HAVE)
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14. Could you please type these letters before you go to lunch? (MIND)
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15. I fully intend to find out who is responsible for the graffiti. (EVERY)
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16. It wasn’t easy for Christine to get used to living in the country.
(TROUBLE)
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17. You can try to get Tim to lend you his car but you won’t succeed.
(POINT)
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18. Mrs. Wilson says she’s sorry she didn’t attend the meeting yesterday
morning. (SEND)
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19. The proposal has received unanimous support from the members.
(UNITED)
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20. They wouldn’t let the former chairman attend the conference.
(BARRED)
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TEST FIVE
1. While the boss is away, I’ll be in charge. (ABSENCE)
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2. The northwest of Britain has more rain each year than he southeast.
(GREATER)
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3. Running those last ten miles in the marathon was really hard.
(STRENUOUS)
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8. A taxi will get there in a third of the time it takes the bus. (AS)
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11. Although Judy was severely disabled, she participated in many sports.
(HAVING)
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12. When the police searched the car, they knew they had been taken in.
(UPON)
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13. When we receive the money, we’ll ship the goods. (ON)
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17. He moved so clumsily that she was afraid he would break everything in
the shop. (MOVEMENTS)
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19. We have been trying to sell our house for well over six months. (FOR)
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20. The restaurant was even better than I had expected. (SURPASSED)
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TEST SIX
1. I rarely see my sister these days. (BLUE)
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2. It’s a pity you didn’t tell him, firmly and finally, that he can’t stay here.
(ONCE)
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19. He survived the train crash but died of a heart attack the following day.
(TO)
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20. We are expecting Mr. Westwood’s arrival at any moment. (DUE)
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TEST SEVEN
1. I began to feel really scared when the dog came close. (CLOSER)
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3. Your son isn’t stupid but he’s very lazy, I’m afraid. (MORE)
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6. Despite the fact that she had problems, she was a very happy person.
(FOR)
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8. Despite our efforts, the company couldn’t pay its debts and had to close.
(HOW)
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10. She learned French so that she could get a job in Paris. (AIM)
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11. “Let’s invite them down to the cottage for the weekend” said Rachel.
(HAVING)
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12. He’s accepted more work than he can finish in a week. (ON)
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17. No matter how hard I try, I can’t find the time or energy to paint the
fence. (ROUND)
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TEST EIGHT
1. Such behavior is unforgivable. (EXCUSE)
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2. Only if you work hard now do you have any chance of success. (ON)
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5. Anne doesn’t have her own phone at the moment as she’s just moved
house. (ON)
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10. The new plans for the library have been approved by the authorities.
(MET)
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14. Most people know that the country’s economy is dependent on oil.
(COMMON)
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15. You are not alone in finding this subject rather difficult. (ONLY)
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17. The test showed that the girl could hear perfectly well. (WRONG)
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TEST NINE
1. The surgeon didn’t start until the anaesthetic had taken effect.
(EFFECT)
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10. She didn’t see anything because she was asleep. (HAD)
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11. There is no way you can justify his actions last night. (FOR)
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14. You’d better leave early to avoid the rush hour. (LEFT)
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15. If you don’t tell them, you will be severely punished. (BETTER)
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16. The staff would sooner have a shorter lunch break and leave earlier.
(PREFER)
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TEST TEN
1. They don’t let me stay out after midnight. (NOT)
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2. The police allege that the managing director of the bank has been
embezzling money for years. (IS)
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14. He was woken by a noise soon after he had dropped off. (HARDLY)
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17. Nobody has heard from Julia since she left home. (NEWS)
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18. The smell of the sea always made me hungry as a child. (APPETITE)
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TEST ONE
1. What he told me made me very curious to hear the rest of the story.
(APPETITE)
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2. I knew the project would not succeed from the start. (DOOMED)
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3. The politician tried to find people who were willing to back his campaign to
help the homeless. (DRUM)
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5. She was miserable when her mother made her give away all her childhood
toys. (PARTED)
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6. By leaving Mary alone, I am sure she will finish the project on time.
(DEVICES)
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10. She‘s only happy when somebody does all her jobs for her. (DANCES)
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11. Ray’s good work record enabled him to get promotion. (STRENGTH)
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13. They remain close friends despite having had many arguments. (FALLEN)
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15. I’m sick of that program because I’ve watched it too often. (OFF)
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16. A new arrangement over working conditions has been made between the
management and the Union. (STRUCK)
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17. We can’t possibly imagine how we are going to afford a new car.
(REMOTEST)
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18. Mike has a more complex personality than you may think. (DEPTHS)
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19. The government received many criticisms concerning their new housing
policy. (FEW)
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TEST TWO
1. How would you deal with such a challenge? (PRESENTED)
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4. You must do anything you can to make the negotiations successful. (STOPS)
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5. The government has tried to make the incident seem less serious. (PLAYED)
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7. Tom didn’t understand the situation and so made a terrible mistake. (STICK)
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9. Since the advertisement, we’ve had more applications than we can deal with.
(SWAMPED)
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10. Mary was always making Jones the subject of her cruel jokes. (BUTT)
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11. She was an excellent playwright whose work didn’t get the recognition it
deserved. (RENOWN)
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12. There was hardly any movement in the traffic in front of us. (INCHED)
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13. The community spoke enthusiastically about the recently elected mayor.
(SANG)
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16. Rick’s boss says he thinks Rick is doing a wonderful job. (PRAISES)
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17. When he made friends in the new place, Ron became less shy and reserved.
(SHELL)
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18. He‘s a pleasant man socially, but he’s a tough businessman. (BARGAIN)
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19. The lease on my flat is valid until the end of the year. (RENEWAL)
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20. Mark didn’t get home until just before dawn yesterday. (HOURS)
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TEST THREE
1. When you lose someone you love, everything else seems pointless (PALES)
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2. Before you start working on the projects, first finish doing the minor jobs.
(DECKS)
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3. His latest film is not nearly as good as his earlier ones. (PATCH)
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4. Of all the teams competing in this year’s World Cup, England is in a league
of its own. (FAR)
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6. With constant practice, you’ll be a much better pianist than the others.
(SHOULDERS)
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8. The police surrounded the entire area and prevented people from entering it
while they dusted for fingerprints. (CORDONED)
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9. Someone undoubtedly told the police that he was going to rob the bank.
(TIPPED)
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10. Had he been a little more penitent, his appeal for mercy would not have
been ignored. (DEAF)
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11. I don’t care if he meant it or not. The fact is, he said it. (IMMATERIAL)
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12. One day Tim is going to get into trouble with the law. (FOUL)
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15. You lost the game because you failed to give the good answer to the
question. (MARK)
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17. There were empty lemonade bottles and half-eaten sandwiches all over his
floor. (STREWN)
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18. Cars are no longer being produced as a result of the strike. (STANDSTILL)
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20. A long, lazy holiday would make you feel very much better. (DO)
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TEST FOUR
1. Joe didn’t think it was wrong of him to quit at such short notice. (QUALMS)
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2. She‘s only just started now, but, judging by her recent performance, she
should become an excellent tennis player. (MAKINGS)
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3. The needs of the poor should be given more importance than those of the
middle classes. (PRIORITY)
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4. I made her angry and upset when I said that her novel was amateurish and
badly written. (KINDLY)
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5. The building will be dedicated to the families who are in desperate need of
help. (BREADLINE)
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6. Nobody likes him. He will do just anything to win the teacher’s favor.
(CURRY)
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7. I felt creeps all over my back when the teacher looked so angrily at me.
(DAGGERS)
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8. Just because I’m his wife he expects me to do everything for him. (FOOT)
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10. Since I have this argument with William, we haven’t spoken to each other.
(CROSSED)
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11. The ministry spoilt our investment plans by changing the tax law. (SPOKE)
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12. The teacher sent the boy out because he was behaving in a foolish way.
(GOAT)
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13. The failed exam has ruined Ann’s chance of becoming a sworn translator.
(PAID)
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14. At your age, you should have learnt to do things for yourself, Holly.
(FEET)
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15. You will be risking a failure if you entrust this serious task to Malcolm.
(FALL)
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16. Could you have a quick look at my essay before I give it in? (CAST)
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17. Suzy managed to cope with so many problems when she was declared
bankrupt. (STRIDE)
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19. There wasn’t a single ticket left for the concert so we couldn’t go.
(SELL-OUT)
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TEST FIVE
1. The new rules about school uniforms will apply next year. (FORCE)
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2. It was blindingly obvious that he knew nothing about the subject. (MILE)
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3. I’m so busy at the moment that I can’t take on any extra work. (PLATE)
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5. Sean did all the illustrations for the book but no one acknowledged his work.
(CREDIT)
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6. Susie couldn’t stop crying when her pet rabbit died. (FLOODS)
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8. Sam was really anxious, waiting to see if he had got a place in the cricket
team. (TENTERHOOKS)
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9. The firm went bankrupt after failing to win the contract. (LIQUIDATION)
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10. I burst into laughter when I heard about Harry’s adventure with the bull.
(SIDES)
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12. The BBC produces program to interest all sorts of people. (CATERED)
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15. It is believed that the two rival companies have agreed to the merger.
(THROUGH)
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18. With that comments of yours you did say what was exactly right. (NAIL)
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19. It‘s crucial for us to control the juvenile inmates strictly. (REIN)
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TEST SIX
1. That man was so annoying that I hope I never meet him again. (PAIN)
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3. I had just begun to look through the book when he took it away. (THUMB)
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4. You have to obey the rules in this company if you want to get on. (TOE)
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5. It was hard not to laugh when he sneezed in the middle of the song.
(STRAIGHT)
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7. He‘s usually a good boy, unless his brother encourages him to misbehave.
(EGG)
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8. If her mother had not held her back, she’d have moved away years ago.
(WINGS)
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10. How could I tell him if I haven’t seen him for months? (HAIR)
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11. She sent her husband out to buy Bulgarian mushrooms, knowing he
wouldn’t find any. (GOOSE)
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12. I’m sorry, but I’m not in the mood to discuss this matter right now.
(FRAME)
……………………………………………………………………………………
13. Why are you trying to mend something that isn’t broken? (MONKEYING)
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……………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………
16. Once dad has made up his mind, he won’t change it. (BUDGE)
……………………………………………………………………………………
17. Nigel is so conceited, it’s time someone showed him he‘s not as important
as he thinks. (CUT)
……………………………………………………………………………............
18. We must go back to the beginning and find the error. (SQUARE)
……………………………………………………………………………………
19. There was so much misleading information in the novel, I didn’t guess who
the murderer was. (HERRINGS)
……………………………………………………………………………………
20. Tim failed to get into university and he gets very annoyed if it’s mentioned.
(CHIP)
……………………………………………………………………………………
TEST SEVEN
1. We wish to complain about your dog, Mr. Taylor. (BONE)
……………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………
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3. Henry’s got friends in both the Labor and Conservative party. (FOOT)
………………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………
6. Unless you get organized, you will never be ready by Saturday. (ACT)
…………………………………………………………………………………
7. They’re a troublesome group but Mr. Jones keeps control of them. (HAND)
……………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………
11. They choose John because he was the only one who spoke French.
(TIPPED)
………………………………………………………………………………….
12. How dare you say my work isn’t good enough! (JUDGMENT)
…………………………………………………………………………………
13. Gary is only waiting for the right opportunity to hand in his notice. (TIME)
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14. We jogged all the way to the river but had to stop at the bridge. (STEAM)
……………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………
16. He wasn’t quite so confident after you told him you were an Olympic boxer,
was he? (WIND)
………………………………………………………………………………….
17. I can always rely on you to calm things down, Gina. (POUR)
……………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………….
20. When that virus got into my computer, I lost six months’ work. (SMOKE)
……………………………………………………………………………….
TEST EIGHT
1. I went to enormous trouble to find a wedding photographer in time.
(WATER)
…………………………………………………………………………………..
2. We got involved in so many details that the meeting lasted for hours.
(DOWN)
……………………………………………………………………………………
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……………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………
6. I’d be grateful if you’d keep this to yourself for the time being. (PUT)
……………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………
9. Harry knows about the new regulations so let’s ask him. (PICK)
……………………………………………………………………………………
10. I don’t like the way your sister talks to me. (DIM)
……………………………………………………………………………………
11. Why did you have to cause so much trouble over something so
unimportant? (SONG)
…………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………
13. John and I have had an argument over the poor sales figure. (BRUSH)
…………………………………………………………………………………
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14. Why don’t you try building a fountain in the garden? (STAB)
…………………………………………………………………………………
15. She married Tom although she loved Henry as well. (CRUNCH)
…………………………………………………………………………………
16. You can’t persuade Roger too deviate from the rules, can you? (BOOK)
…………………………………………………………………………………
17. Perhaps I’ll do what you did and learn Spanish. (LEAF)
……………………………………………………………………………………
18. You’ll get the maximum punishment when they find out what you’ve done.
…………………………………………………………………………………
19. I tried to show Jim a faster way of working but he’s too set in his ways, isn’t
he? (TRICKS)
……………………………………………………………………………………
20. She talked so much I was unable to join in the conversation. (WORD)
……………………………………………………………………………………
TEST NINE
1. The time has come to deal with your problems. (GRIPS)
…………………………………………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………..
3. James got furious when he found out about her lies. (WIND)
………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………..
5. She‘s desperately trying to keep out of financial trouble and not go bankrupt.
(HEAD)
……………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………
8. I completely emptied the drawers but couldn’t find the address. (INSIDE)
……………………………………………………………………………………
9. It really put Betty in her place when the boss said she was the office junior.
(PEG)
……………………………………………………………………………………
10. I think having to earn his own living was quite a shock to Billy. (EARTH)
……………………………………………………………………………………
11. I’m only here for a minute; I’m due at the hospital shortly. (FLYING)
……………………………………………………………………………………
12. We are in a very difficult situation and will have to do what the lawyer says.
(BACKS)
……………………………………………………………………………………
13. Why don’t you two forget your differences and become friends again?
(HATCHET)
……………………………………………………………………………………
14. On the understanding that you talk frankly, I’m willing to listen. (SPADE)
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15. Now that he’s divorced, Sam is trying to get his life back to normal and start
afresh. (PIECES)
……………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………
17. The rehearsal went off without any problems in the end. (HITCH)
………………………………………………………………………………….
18. We will only be able to afford a holiday if we are very strict with our
expenses. (REIN)
………………………………………………………………………………….
19. The documentary made me realize how poor many people are in other parts
of the world. (HOME)
………………………………………………………………………………….
20. Andrew rarely says how good he is at things, even though he’s very
talented. (BLOW)
……………………………………………………………………………………
TEST TEN
1. By agreeing to help him out financially, you’ll only be causing problems for
yourself. (GRAVE)
……………………………………………………………………………………
2. The military parade was just the government showing its power before the
elections. (MUSCLES)
……………………………………………………………………………………
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……………………………………………………………………………………
5. He shot the bottles from the top of the wall, one by one. (OFF)
……………………………………………………………………………………
6. Carter was not popular at work because he never associated with anyone.
(ALOOF)
……………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………
9. The two brothers have been quarrelling about the property for years.
(LOGGERHEADS)
……………………………………………………………………………………
10. I’d prefer not to discuss our problems in front of our friends. (DIRTY)
……………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………………
14. It‘s rather a dull plat, but I think a coat of paint will make it a lot brighter.
(JAZZ)
……………………………………………………………………………………
15. That Chinese porcelain vase is sold for a price far below its true value, if
you ask me. (SONG)
……………………………………………………………………………………
16. After fifty years of isolation, they’ve begun opening up to the west in the
hope of receiving financial assistance. (OVERTURES)
……………………………………………………………………………………
17. When he realized she was heir to a fortune, his whole attitude towards her
changed. (TUNE)
………………………………………………………………………………….
18. I felt like a new person after I‘d had my hip operation. (LEASE)
………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………….
20. He will be the one to accept responsibility for this affair. (CAN)
………………………………………………………………………………….
TEST ELEVEN
1. You would have enjoyed yourself if you had come to Cuba with us. (LIFE)
…………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………….
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3. To be frank, I’m not looking forward to spending the whole summer with
them. (RELISH)
………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………….
6. The cheque they got helped enormously to pay for their honeymoon.
(WAY)
………………………………………………………………………………….
7. The firm had a lot of success in the soft drinks market. (KILLING)
………………………………………………………………………………….
8. There are several other people ready to do this job if you can’t. (WINGS)
………………………………………………………………………………….
9. You will have no success if you think you can make her change her mind.
(LOSING)
…………………………………………………………………………………
10. Punk fashion was at its peak in the late seventies. (HEYDAY)
…………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………….
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13. Resigning to annoy your boss is really only hurting yourself and you know
it. (NOSE)
………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………
16. You are leaving very late if you want to be at the airport on time. (FINE)
………………………………………………………………………………….
17. He doesn’t know what’s happening in the theatre world any more.
(TOUCH)
………………………………………………………………………………….
18. If anyone asks you, just tell them you didn’t know. (PLEAD)
………………………………………………………………………………….
19. Working in the mines all those years affected his health. (TOLL)
………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………..
TEST TWELVE
1. If you don’t follow his advice, you will pay far more than necessary.
(NOSE)
………………………………………………………………………………….
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3. I should think very carefully before I made that decision, if I were you.
(LEAP)
………………………………………………………………………………….
4. Rachel worked miracles to get Jackie the editor’s job in her company.
(HEAVEN)
………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………………
8. In no time, the new chairman was doing exactly what the board wanted.
(EATING)
…………………………………………………………………………………
9. Carolyn‘s just another of those people fighting a lost cause, I’m afraid.
(BLEEDING)
………………………………………………………………………………….
10. Philip worked his very hardest to get through his exams. (NECK)
………………………………………………………………………………….
11. Wendy suddenly felt petrified when the lights went out and she was left in
the dark. (COLD)
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………………………………………………………………………………….
13. The audience didn’t stop laughing for two hours during Reluctant Heroes.
(STITCHES)
…………………………………………………………………………………..
14. They sent new instructions with very little warning and that caused a lot of
trouble. (NOTICE)
………………………………………………………………………………….
15. In my opinion, his remarks were totally unsuitable for the occasion.
(KEEPING)
………………………………………………………………………………….
16. We’re nearly finished, we’ve just got a couple of small things to do before
we leave. (LOOSE)
…………………………………………………………………………………..
17. The Managing Director arrived just as the meeting was about to end, as
usual. (CLOSE)
…………………………………………………………………………………..
18. In a feeble attempt to make everyone relax, John cracked a joke. (ICE)
…………………………………………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………..
20. I think we‘ve got the worst part of this work done. (BACK)
…………………………………………………………………………………..
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TEST THIRTEEN
1. To clear up misunderstanding, he wrote to the press to deny any
involvement in the affair. (RECORD)
………………………………………………………………………………….
2. For the first couple of years in the business, we were happy just to cover our
costs. (EVEN)
…………………………………………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………
5. Couldn’t they find anyone better than Rosa to represent them? (BOTTOM)
…………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………….
11. Why do some people make such a great fuss of the simplest situation?
(DRAMA)
…………………………………………………………………………………..
12. Just because his brother is a criminal doesn’t mean Gareth is one, too.
(BRUSH)
………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………….
15. Residents are trying to persuade the company to relocate the factory.
(PRESSURE)
………………………………………………………………………………….
16. Many countries have yet to promise to abolish the use of landmines.
(UNDERTAKING)
…………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………….
19. Readjusting one’s life after a personal tragedy can be a very slow process.
(PIECES)
…………………………………………………………………………………..
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20. Staying cheerful in times of trouble is not something everyone can do.
(SPIRITS)
………………………………………………………………………………….
TEST FOURTEEN
1. It’s a thriller that has you riveted all the way through. (SUSPENSE)
………………………………………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………...
5. Debbie is the only one who knows everything there is to know in this
office. (ROPES)
………………………………………………………………………………….
6. The least we can do is talk about his ideas for a while before we decide.
(KICK)
………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………….
8. I know we all make mistakes but did you really have to marry him? (ERR)
…………………………………………………………………………………
9. “The headmasters should not allow older boys to pick on the juniors.” said
Mrs. Brown. (GANG)
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10. Many people say that nine times out of ten the law makes no sense. (ASS)
…………………………………………………………………………………
11. Roy and Jackie never seem to have anything but good to say about each
other. (MUTUAL)
………………………………………………………………………………..
12. Wanting what other people have is a waste of time, energy and money.
(JONESES)
………………………………………………………………………………….
13. The situation has been grossly exaggerated, I’m afraid. (BLOWN)
………………………………………………………………………………….
14. Although the article may make sense, I think it’s making too much of the
point. (POINT)
…………………………………………………………………………………...
…………………………………………………………………………………..
16. I’m having a hard time finding a second-hand petrol pump for my car.
(HANDS)
………………………………………………………………………………….
17. Although they tried hard to convince her, Claire would not change her
opinion. (FAST)
…………………………………………………………………………………..
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18. Can you look after the shop for a couple of hours tomorrow? (FORT)
………………………………………………………………………………….
19. Derek does not appreciate that Lisa risked her career to save his job.
(CAREER)
………………………………………………………………………………….
20. Why don’t you be frank with us and tell us what‘s on your mind? (LAY)
………………………………………………………………………………….
TEST FIFTEEN
1. My brother is very attached to his stamp collection, and keeps it locked up.
(DEAR)
…………………………………………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………….
4. The two sides met with a view to settling the problem. (IRONING)
…………………………………………………………………………………..
5. Don’t decide right away – give it some thought and ring me next week.
(SLEEP)
…………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………….
7. Trapeze artists who perform without a net must have tremendous courage.
(STEEL)
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8. Erik is never happier than when he’s out on the lake in his boat.
(ELEMENT)
………………………………………………………………………………….
9. The negotiator achieved the impossible when he got both sides to meet for
talks. (SQUARED)
………………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………………..
11. You just don’t think at all, giving a lift to perfect strangers. (ATOM)
………………………………………………………………………………….
12. It took a lot of time and effort to get Ron’s new business started.
(GROUND)
…………………………………………………………………………………...
13. It’s a shame to quit now that you have come so far. (TOWEL)
………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………….
15. If I were you, I wouldn’t trust him to do the job properly. (MONEY)
………………………………………………………………………………….
16. He says he didn’t know, so we ‘ll just have to take his word for it.
(BENEFIT)
………………………………………………………………………………….
17. Could you take a quick look at this letter before I post it? (RUN)
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18. I’m sure that once he’s learned the system, he’ll perform well. (OWN)
………………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………….
20. He’s the clumsiest person in the world when it comes to mending anything.
(THUMBS)
…………………………………………………………………………………..
TEST SIXTEEN
1. I would not say no to a free weekend in that hotel. (NOSE)
…………………………………………………………………………….
...............................................................................................................
3. The press revealed the truth after a long period of speculation. (OPEN)
…………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
10. It’s not easy to work and be a mother, but people often forget that.
(PICNIC)
………………………………………………………………………………
11. Can you look after the place while I pop out for ten minutes? (HOLD)
………………………………………………………………………………
12. We‘ve got problems with the new machine, but they will soon be fixed.
(TROUBLES)
………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………..
15. People may need the company of others, but some prefer their own.
(ANIMAL)
………………………………………………………………………………
16. Dad has changed his mind completely and says you can take the car after
all. (TURN)
……………………………………………………………………………….
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17. The factory workers were upset about the planned budget cuts. (ARMS)
………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………..
20. With six children to look after, she’s extremely busy. (HANDS)
…………………………………………………………………………………
TEST SEVENTEEN
1. Their problems are all self-inflicted, if you ask me. (MAKING)
………………………………………………………………………………..
2. Mum is in charge of finances in our family, so you’ll have to ask her for
the money. (STRING)
………………………………………………………………………………
3. I know you hate watching football but try it out for once. (WHIRR)
……………………………………………………………………………..
4. It’s a quick and simple job; why do you always spend longer than
necessary on it? (MEAL)
………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………….
6. The small village sustained most of the impact of the attack. (BRUNT)
………………………………………………………………………………
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………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………..
12. His questioning didn’t bring out any new evidence in the case. (LIGHT)
………………………………………………………………………………..
13. The police asked her to try and remember the night of the crime.
(MIND)
……………………………………………………………………………….
14. The director is looking everywhere for a new lead actor. (NET)
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………….
....................................................................................................................
18. Charles disappeared one day and no one’s seen him since. (BLUE)
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
20. Jill became really jealous when I got a place at Oxford. (GREEN)
……………………………………………………………………………….
TEST EIGHTEEN
1. I told him to leave when he said that. (DOOR)
………………………………………………………………………………...
………………………………………………………………………………..
3. Al Pacino gave the best performance of all as the bride’s father. (STOLE)
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
5. Could you explain everything about the job to the new secretary
tomorrow? (ROPES)
………………………………………………………………………………
6. I don’t wish to appear more important than you, but I have this to say.
(UPSTAGE)
………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………….
10. They have quite a lot money saved for their retirement. (NEST)
………………………………………………………………………………..
11. You are going to have a difficult time finishing by six o’clock. (CUT)
………………………………………………………………………………..
12. He completely changed his opinion on the subject of tax reform. (U-
TURN)
………………………………………………………………………………..
13. Jim made a big mistake when he went into business with that crook.
(WRONG)
……………………………………………………………………………….
14. Speaking plainly and honestly, I wouldn’t dream of hiring him. (FINE)
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
16. You should wait until Mike is here to defend himself, Sharon. (TRY)
……………………………………………………………………………….
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17. You must let her tell her side of the story before you judge her.
(PLEAD)
………………………………………………………………………………
18. She managed to stay out of trouble since being released from prison.
(CLEAN)
……………………………………………………………………………..
19. Jacky Jones was accused of the robbery by a police informer. (FINGER)
……………………………………………………………………………..
20. Nobody has decided yet whether the new computer system is useful or
not. (OUT)
………………………………………………………………………………
TEST NINETEEN
1. She took a risk for the ex-convict when she got him the job with the
company she works at. (NECK)
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………..
6. Experience has taught me not to trust people too much. (HARD)
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………..
8. Dad got really angry when I told him about the fight. (DEEP)
………………………………………………………………………………..
9. He was shabbily dressed and a little drunk as well. (HEEL)
………………………………………………………………………………..
10. Whatever you do, don’t annoy the boss when we ask for a rise. (UP)
………………………………………………………………………………
11. She wanted to object, but she kept quiet for the sake of peace. (LIP)
……………………………………………………………………………….
12. Nobody knows for sure whether he’s stupid or just very lazy. (BONE)
………………………………………………………………………………..
13. Do you have to be good at math for this job? (GOOD)
………………………………………………………………………………..
14. Joe should have kept quiet instead of arguing with dad. (HELD)
……………………………………………………………………………….
15. It was too foggy for us to get an aerial view of Paris. (EYE)
……………………………………………………………………………….
16. You will soon see that the boss is not as unpleasant as he seems at first.
(WORSE)
………………………………………………………………………………..
17. No, I don’t hate him for what he did. (BEAR)
……………………………………………………………………………….
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18. Jane did go wrong in the past but now she has a chance to make it right
again. (CLEAN)
………………………………………………………………………………..
…………………………………………………………………………….
20. Harry tricked me and made me pay for the whole meal. (PULLED)
……………………………………………………………………………..
TEST TWENTY
1. He likes to give the impression that he’s a perfect angel, but I know all
about his past. (WHITE)
……………………………………………………………………………….
2. She should see a doctor; she bruised herself terribly when she fell down
the stairs. (BLACK)
……………………………………………………………………………….
3. I’m not very popular with Uncle Edward at the moment. (BOOKS)
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………..
7. You’d better get hurry if you want to be on time for the performance.
(SKATES)
…………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………
9. For two years, the company was in a difficult position making nothing but
losses. (RIDE)
………………………………………………………………………………
10. As I expected, my designs have outdone the designs of other architects.
(COCKED)
………………………………………………………………………………
11. As a young girl, I was strongly infatuated with my teacher of Spanish.
(HAD)
……………………………………………………………………………….
12. We’d better prepare ourselves right away. They’ve arrived. (GEAR)
………………………………………………………………………………..
13. Doing two jobs is making him become stressfull all the time. (STRAIN)
……………………………………………………………………………….
14. The basic problem is lack of money. (DOWN)
……………………………………………………………………………….
15. Whatever happens I’m determined to find out the truth. (BOTTOM)
……………………………………………………………………………….
16. If we have to paint the house before your parents come to visit, we’d
better start now. (GET)
……………………………………………………………………………….
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17. After half an hour of small talk, we should talk about the important part
now. (DOWN)
……………………………………………………………………………….
18. When the waiters started to clean the tables, we knew that they wanted
us to leave. (MESSAGE)
……………………………………………………………………………….
19. I didn’t understand every detail of the lesson but I understood it
generally. (GIST)
………………………………………………………………………………..
20. Jimmy’s mother can’t stop talking about his achievements. (PRIDE)
………………………………………………………………………………...
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……………………………………………………………………………….
…………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………..
4. I sure know the man’s name but I can’t quite remember it. (TONGUE)
………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………..
…………………………..........................................................................
7. Now that your situation is the same as mine, I don’t suppose you think
it’s funny. (BOAT)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………
9. Carolyn has accepted that she’ll never be selected for the team.
(HERSELF)
……………………………………………………………………………..
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11. The agricultural plan will cause a lot of objections from dairy farmers.
(RISE)
………………………………………………………………………………
12. It was impossible to tell from her papers who she really was. (CLUE)
……………………………………………………………………………..
13. It’s the easiest thing in the world, just don’t be afraid. (NOTHING)
……………………………………………………………………………..
14. Several local residents are against the council’s plans to build a bypass.
(OBJECTIONS)
…………………………………………………………………………….
15. If you had phrased your remark more tactfully, he wouldn’t have been
offended by it. (OFFENCE)
……………………………………………………………………………..
16. In all likelihood the board of directors will choose Derek rather than
Neil. (BOARD)
……………………………………………………………………………..
17. The old schoolhouse is in very bad condition and the council should do
something about it. (DECAY)
……………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………..
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19. You must make sure this never happens again or there will be trouble.
(SEE)
...............................................................................................................
…………………………………………………………………………….
TEST TWO
1. The press claim he was present when the signing took place. (SPOT)
…………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………..
3. However much I try to figure it out, I still have no idea how he did it.
(BEAT)
………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………..
7. We went to say our last goodbye to the great statesman at his funeral.
(RESPECTS)
……………………………………………………………………………..
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8. Hobbs disobeyed orders and now he’s suffering for it. (PENALTY)
………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………..
10. The trouble with Thomas is that he has such a pessimistic outlook on
everything. (DARK)
…………………………………………………………………………….
11. Jenkins is the first person to have scored so many goals in the history
of the school team. (RECORD)
……………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………...
……………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………
16. It’s time you realized that he has no intention of paying money back.
(WOKE)
……………………………………………………………………………..
17. The book is slow in the beginning but the action gets faster after a
while. (PICKS)
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……………………………………………………………………………
19. Fiona will not join the strike because she thinks it is morally incorrect.
(PRINCIPAL)
…………………………………………………………………………….
20. Real Madrid lost heavily to Barcelona in the quarter final. (DEFEAT)
…………………………………………………………………………….
TEST THREE
1. I can’t believe he said that to her face. (CAME)
………………………………………………………………………………
2. Try and forget the whole experience or it will upset you and your family.
(BEHIND)
………………………………………………………………………………..
3. Don’t you think it’s time you went to bed, David? (TURNED)
……………………………………………………………………………….
4. I could just discern the figure of a man through the fog. (OUT)
………………………………………………………………………………
5. Our plans to visit Jamaica this summer have fallen through again.
(NOTHING)
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………
8. The jumper you knitted for my daughter no longer fits her. (GROWN)
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………..
10. Don’t forget those at work on this lovely, sunny day. (SPARE)
………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………….
12. Whatever you do, don’t mention the subject of his accident. (UP)
…………………………………………………………………………….....
………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………..
15. These tools will accomplish the task in half the time. (TRICK)
………………………………………………………………………………...
………………………………………………………………………………..
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18. He owed so much money that his business went bankrupt. (DEEP)
………………………………………………………………………………
19. You ‘ll have to manage with the old computer for a few more months.
(DO)
………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………….
TEST FOUR
1. So long as the examiner can read your handwriting, he’ll accept your
answer. (LEGIBLE)
………………………………………………………………………………..
2. What he said had nothing to do with the subject we were discussing. (NO)
………………………………………………………………………………...
3. The board of directors is still thinking about the new salary proposals.
(UNDER)
……………………………………………………………………………….
4. Don’t sell your house until you have considered it carefully. (TWICE)
……………………………………………………………………………….
5. I object very strongly to what he said and I’ll let him know.
(EXCEPTION)
……………………………………………………………………………….
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6. I didn’t work long hours because I was aware of health risks. (BETTER)
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………..
8. It’s only to look at. You can’t use it, sir. (SHOW)
………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………
11. Don’t forget that whatever happens, we mustn't give up, Robin.
(SHOW)
……………………………………………………………………………….
12. You would benefit from taking out holiday insurance. (BEST)
………………………………………………………………………………..
13. I’m afraid I’m just about to leave for work. (POINT)
………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………..
15. That city ‘s worth visiting – it’s got just about everything. (GOING)
………………………………………………………………………………...
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………………………………………………………………………………..
18. I don’t have to give him any money until the end of next week. (NEED)
………………………………………………………………………………...
………………………………………………………………………………..
20. I think at least the minister should attend the meeting for a short time.
(AN)
………………………………………………………………………………..
TEST FIVE
1. I tried to make her feel comfortable but in vain. (EASE)
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
3. You are on your own! I’m not going to save you this time. (RESCUE)
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………….
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6. The pilot endangered all our lives during the flight. (IN)
………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………..
10. Why Roy can’t accept the fact that he is incompetent? (FACE)
………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………...
15. Clap your hands and that dog will run away. (TURN)
………………………………………………………………………………
16. I didn’t go to their party because I didn’t feel like it. (MOOD)
………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………….
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………..
20. It wasn’t my intention to be in the red for so long, Mr. Philips. (MEAN)
……………………………………………………………………………….
TEST SIX
1. We simply cannot afford to buy a new car this year. (IN)
……………………………………………………………………………….
2. Could you leave out the technical details and tell me how this battery
works? (SCIENCE)
………………………………………………………………………………..
3. The technical staff went on strike in sympathy with the pilots. (CAME)
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………...
……………………………………………………………………………….
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……………………………………………………………………………….
8. Everyone knows that Jesse Owens was one of the best athletes ever.
(STANDARDS)
……………………………………………………………………………….
9. Nobody knows whether he will take part in the race or not. (NO)
………………………………………………………………………………..
10. From what everyone says, he’s been to prison at least five times.
(ACCOUNTS)
………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………….
12. The management’s statement does not conform at all to previous policy.
(TOTAL)
……………………………………………………………………………….
13. My father was serious when he told you not to come here again.
(MEANT)
………………………………………………………………………………..
14. I knew it was a risky investment, but I didn’t expect to lose every penny.
(BANK)
……………………………………………………………………………….
15. I was aware it was hard work, but I didn’t realise I had to work every
weekend. (FOR)
……………………………………………………………………………….
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………………………………………………………………………………...
………………………………………………………………………………...
18. Even though this passport has expired, they allowed him to travel on it.
(REGARDLESS)
………………………………………………………………………………
19. When I last saw Jackson he was going to the park. (FOR)
……………………………………………………………………………….
20. The landlord cheated them and wouldn’t give them their deposit back.
(OUT)
………………………………………………………………………………..
TEST SEVEN
1. I don’t know how he ‘ll ever compensate for what he’s done. (MAKE)
………………………………………………………………………………..
2. It’s amazing how she’s managing to stay so strong during this difficult
time. (UP)
………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………….
4. What you say has nothing to do with what I’m discussing. (UPON)
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………...
………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………..
9. The weather wasn’t good enough for us to sail that day. (AGAINST)
………………………………………………………………………………...
10. The accounts manager has been taken to court for fraud. (UP)
…………………………………………………………………………….......
11. He picked up the model plane and it broke into pieces. (APART)
………………………………………………………………………………...
12. The essential thing here is how committed you are to the company.
(DOWN)
………………………………………………………………………………...
………………………………………………………………………………...
14. Did you make them understand what you wanted them to do?
(ACROSS)
……………………………………………………………………………….
15. He was lucky that the judge only gave him a suspended sentence. (OFF)
………………………………………………………………………………..
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16. Malcolm does not think he will be able to attend the wedding.
(DOUBTS)
………………………………………………………………………………...
17. This setback seems disastrous now but it may be better for us in the end.
(TURN)
………………………………………………………………………………...
18. I think Jack has his own reason for helping you. (ULTERIOR)
………………………………………………………………………………...
………………………………………………………………………………..
20. The most important question here today is whether we accept divorce or
not. (BURNING)
……………………………………………………………………………….
TEST EIGHT
1. Though it looks bad now, it’ll be ok in the end. (RUN)
………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………..
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………………………………………………………………………………...
……………………………………………………………………………….
7. Being a tennis coach doesn’t really suit him, you know. (OUT)
………………………………………………………………………………...
………………………………………………………………………………...
………………………………………………………………………………...
10. The number of employees at the factory has been reduced. (CUTBACK)
………………………………………………………………………………..
11. “What you tell me will never go beyond these four walls”, he said. (IN)
………………………………………………………………………………..
12. Isn’t it time you confessed and admitted you leaked the information?
(CLEAN)
………………………………………………………………………………...
13. The workers stopped speaking to their workmate as he voted against the
strike. (SENT)
………………………………………………………………………………...
14. James must be totally crazy if he thinks I’d agree to such a plan. (OUT)
………………………………………………………………………………...
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15. The baby is a bit sick today and seems to do nothing but cry. (SORTS)
………………………………………………………………………………...
………………………………………………………………………………...
17. The way you reacted to her question was completely over the top.
(OUT)
………………………………………………………………………………...
………………………………………………………………………………...
19. If they weren’t always working against each other, they’d do a lot better.
(IN)
………………………………………………………………………………...
20. I’m sure he didn’t know his brother was seriously ill. (POSSIBLY)
………………………………………………………………………………..
TEST NINE
1. Mark knows all about motorbikes. (WIDE)
...........................................................................................................................
2. Hiking twenty miles a day doesn’t sound like much fun to me. (IDEA)
...........................................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................................
4. It’s a wonderful idea, but can you use it in real life? (PUT)
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……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………..
6. Life has its ups and downs and you must learn to face both. (ROUGH)
………………………………………………………………………………..
7. I don’t think we will be ready for the concert this weekend. (PUT)
………………………………………………………………………………...
………………………………………………………………………………...
9. You didn’t have to make all these preparations just for me. (GONE)
………………………………………………………………………………..
10. I‘ve never heard that name before, I’m afraid. (NOTHING)
………………………………………………………………………………..
11. Dave was ill for a week, but he’s now out of bed and doing things again.
(UP)
……………………………………………………………………………….
12. I like to play the piano now and again to make sure I haven’t lost my
touch. (TIME)
……………………………………………………………………………….
13. Your injured back means you do not have to serve in the army. (FROM)
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………...
………………………………………………………………………………...
19. You acted quickly and that saved many lives. (PROMPT)
………………………………………………………………………………...
20. Luckily, they were able to return to Anne’s idea when John’s plan failed.
(BACK)
……………………………………………………………………………….
TEST TEN
1. How would you deal with such a challenge? (PRESENTED)
……………………………………………………………………………….
2. Don’t worry you will be well taken care of at the hospital. (GOOD)
………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………….
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5. I don’t care if he meant it or not. The fact is, he said it. (IMMATERIAL)
……………………………………………………………………………….
………………………………………………………………………………...
7. While she was pregnant, she was always longing to eat anchovies. (HAD)
………………………………………………………………………………...
………………………………………………………………………………...
10. Nobody at this school has ever done such a thing before.
(PRECEDENT)
……………………………………………………………………………….
12. You’ll have to wait and see whether the new girl can do the job or not.
(TELL)
………………………………………………………………………………
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13. The government received many criticisms concerning their new housing
policy. (FEW)
……………………………………………………………………………….
14. The two horses were exactly equal as they crossed the finishing line.
(NECK)
………………………………………………………………………………..
15. The players were given an encouraging talk before the game
commenced. (PEP)
………………………………………………………………………………...
16. They may be brother and sister but they are very different in their
attitude to politics. (APART)
………………………………………………………………………………...
17. Ours is the only company allowed to import these chemicals. (HAS)
……………………………………………………………………………….
18. The shipwrecked sailors were washed up on the beach late at night.
(CAST)
………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………..
20. If you really want to try and get into acting school, I won’t stop you.
(PATH)
…………………………………………………………………………………
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ANSWER KEY
TEST 1
1. She is proud of her cooking.
3. She found her book so interesting that she didn’t even hear me.
- She was so engrossed in her book that she didn’t even hear me.
11. Suppose they don’t grant him his right to see a lawyer?
13. If you carry out your threat, there’s a good chance that you will be
prosecuted.
- If you carry out your threat, you run the risk of being prosecuted.
14. According to the newspaper, there are plenty of jobs going in Australia.
18. Picasso played a major role in the development of the 20th century art
movement.
TEST 2
1. Sergeant Tucker is away until the end of the month.
- If he persists in being rude to her, she’s going to give him a piece of her
mind.
- Your father will never give his consent to your marrying Alec.
7. Judging by the outside of the house, very rich people live here.
- By the look of the outside of the house, very rich people live here.
9. The police will keep him in custody until they have proof he is not a
terrorist.
- He will not be set free until they have proof he is not a terrorist.
10. Women all over the world copied the Princess Diana look.
- Princess Diana set a trend that women all over the world copied.
11. Many people do not approve of the new measures to control crime.
15. A lot of people have been talking about his new film lately.
- His new film has been the subject of much debate lately.
16. At first sight, it seems like a worthwhile plan of attack, but we’ll see.
- On the face of it, it seems like a worthwhile plan of attack, but we’ll see.
18. They blamed her for the error, even though she had been absent at the
time.
- She was held responsible for the error, even though she had been absent at
the time.
19. I think this difficult situation will resolve itself after a while.
- I think this difficult situation will sort itself out after a while.
TEST 3
1. She damaged the car badly when she backed into the tree.
- She did great damage to the car when she backed into the tree.
5. There are several categories of people who do not have to pay the new
tax.
- There are several categories of people who are exempt from paying the
new tax.
6. Terry did not agree with me about the best way to proceed.
7. It seems highly unlikely that the weather will improve during the next few
days.
- The weather shows no signs of improvement during the next few days.
- The open-air concerts in the park take place every other Sunday.
10. Our bus timetable may vary from one month to the next.
12. The number of places offered on the course has been drastically reduced
owing to lack of funds.
- Lack of funds has led to a drastic reduction in the number of places offered
on the course.
14. I was amazed at the speed with which Chris learned to drive.
18. It took three hours to get there, but we all agreed we were happy we had
done it.
- Although it took three hours to get there, we all thought it had been worth
it.
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TEST 4
1. Do you understand what he’s written at the end?
- Can you make any sense of what he’s written at the end?
- But for the referee’s prompt intervention, a fight would have developed on
the pitch.
3. Don’t play with that ball indoors anymore, or you will break something.
- If you carry on playing with that ball indoors, you’ll break something.
It’s high time V 3/ed : It’s about time that someone do something
7. The Prime Minister would prefer to use diplomatic discussion when faced
with a crisis.
- The Prime Minister would rather make use of diplomatic discussion when
faced with a crisis.
10. You stand little chance of passing with such low marks.
11. You could be arrested for not giving a blood sample to the police, you
know.
- Refusal to give a blood sample to the police could lead to your being
arrested , you know.
12. It would have been inconsiderate if I hadn’t invited the neighbors to the
wedding.
- The chances of her being the next president are quite good.
14. Could you please type these letters before you go to lunch?
15. I fully intend to find out who is responsible for the graffiti.
- I have every intention of finding out who is responsible for the graffiti.
16. It wasn’t easy for Christine to get used to living in the country.
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17. You can try to get Tim to lend you his car but you won’t succeed.
18. Mrs. Wilson says she’s sorry she didn’t attend the meeting yesterday
morning.
- Mrs. Wilson send her apologies for not attending the meeting yesterday
morning.
19. The proposal has received unanimous support from the members.
20. They wouldn’t let the former chairman attend the conference.
TEST 5
1. While the boss is away, I’ll be in charge.
2. The northwest of Britain has more rain each year than he southeast.
- The annual rainfall in the northwest of Britain is greater than that of the
southeast.
3. Running those last ten miles in the marathon was really hard.
- The most strenuous part of running the marathon was those last ten
minutes.
8. A taxi will get there in a third of the time it takes the bus.
11. Although Judy was severely disabled, she participated in many sports.
12. When the police searched the car, they knew they had been taken in.
- Upon searching the car, the police knew they had been taken in.
17. He moved so clumsily that she was afraid he would break everything in
the shop.
- His were such clumsy movements that she was afraid he would break
everything in the shop.
19. We have been trying to sell our house for well over six months.
- Our house has been for sale for well over six months.
TEST 6
1. I rarely see my sister these days.
2. It’s a pity you didn’t tell him, firmly and finally, that he can’t stay here.
- If only you had told him, once and for all, that he can’t stay here.
Once and for all: completely and finally
- I know you want to drive there, but suppose you flew there instead?
17. Could you please move your car?
- Would you be kind enough to move your car, please?
18. He pretended that he had not heard of the new regulations.
- He pretended not to have heard of the new regulations.
19. He survived the train crash but died of a heart attack the following day.
- He survived the train crash only to die of a heart attack the following day.
20. We are expecting Mr. Westwood’s arrival at any moment.
- Mr. Westwood is due to arrive at any moment.
TEST 7
1. I began to feel really scared when the dog came close.
3. Your son isn’t stupid but he’s very lazy, I’m afraid.
- The lift will start the moment you press that button.
6. Despite the fact that she had problems, she was a very happy person.
8. Despite our efforts, the company couldn’t pay its debts and had to close.
10. She learned French so that she could get a job in Paris.
11. “Let’s invite them down to the cottage for the weekend” said Rachel.
- Rachel suggested our having them down to the cottage for the weekend.
17. No matter how hard I try, I can’t find the time or energy to paint the
fence.
- No matter how hard I try, I can’t get round to painting the fence.
TEST 8
1. Such behavior is unforgivable.
2. Only if you work hard now do you have any chance of success.
5. Anne doesn’t have her own phone at the moment as she’s just moved
house.
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- Anne is not on the phone at the moment as she’s just moved house.
10. The new plans for the library have been approved by the authorities.
- The new plans for the library have met with approval of the authorities.
14. Most people know that the country’s economy is dependent on oil.
15. You are not alone in finding this subject rather difficult.
- You are not the only person to find this subject rather difficult.
17. The test showed that the girl could hear perfectly well.
- The test showed that there was absolutely nothing wrong with the girl’s
hearing.
TEST 9
1. The surgeon didn’t start until the anaesthetic had taken effect.
- Not until the anaesthetic had taken effect did the surgeon start.
- Had she not been asleep she would have seen something.
11. There is no way you can justify his actions last night.
16. The staff would sooner have a shorter lunch break and leave earlier.
- The staff would prefer to have a shorter lunch break and leave earlier.
TEST 10
1. They don’t let me stay out after midnight.
2. The police allege that the managing director of the bank has been
embezzling money for years.
- It is alleged that the managing director of the bank has been embezzling
money for years.
17. Nobody has heard from Julia since she left home.
- There has been no news from Julia since she left home.
ANSWER KEY
TEST 1
1. I never thought of borrowing money from him.
4. I sure know the man’s name but I can’t quite remember it.
- On the tip of my tongue: you know it but can’t can remember it at the
time you are speaking
7. Now that your situation is the same as mine, I don’t suppose you think
it’s funny.
- Now that we are both in the same boat, I don’t suppose you think it’s
funny.
9. Carolyn has accepted that she’ll never be selected for the team.
- Carolyn has resigned herself to the fact that she’ll never be selected for
the team.
- Resign oneself to the fact that: to accept something that is bad and that
cannot be changed
- Run away with the idea/ impression: to believe that something is true
when it is not
11. The agricultural plan will cause a lot of objections from dairy farmers.
- The agricultural plan will give rise to a lot of objections from dairy
farmers.
12. It was impossible to tell from her papers who she really was.
13. It’s the easiest thing in the world, just don’t be afraid.
14. Several local residents are against the council’s plans to build a bypass.
15. If you had phrased your remark more tactfully, he wouldn’t have been
offended by it.
- He wouldn’t have taken offence if you had phrased your remark more
tactfully.
16. In all likelihood the board of directors will choose Derek rather than
Neil.
- The chances are that the board of directors will choose Derek rather than
Neil.
17. The old schoolhouse is in very bad condition and the council should do
something about it.
- The old schoolhouse has fallen into decay and the council should do
something about it.
19. You must make sure this never happens again or there will be trouble.
- Please see to it that this never happens again or there will be trouble.
TEST 2
1. The press claim he was present when the signing took place.
- According to the press he was on the spot when the signing took place.
3. However much I try to figure it out, I still have no idea how he did it.
- However much I try to figure it out, it still beats me how he did it.
7. We went to say our last goodbye to the great statesman at his funeral.
- We went to pay our last respects to the great statesman at his funeral.
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- If you pay your last respects to someone who has just died, you show
your respect or affection for them by coming to see their body or their
grave.
10. The trouble with Thomas is that he has such a pessimistic outlook on
everything.
- The trouble with Thomas is that he always looks on the dark side of
everything.
11. Jenkins is the first person to have scored so many goals in the history
of the school team.
- Jenkins broke the all-time record for scoring so many goals in the history
of the school team.
- If you tell someone to get weaving, you either want them to start
something or to do something.
16. It’s time you realized that he has no intention of paying money back.
- It’s time you woke up to the fact that he has no intention of paying that
money back.
17. The book is slow in the beginning but the action gets faster after a
while.
- The book is slow in the beginning but the action picks up speed after a
while.
19. Fiona will not join the strike because she thinks it is morally incorrect.
TEST 3
1. I can’t believe he said that to her face.
2. Try and forget the whole experience or it will upset you and your family.
- Try and put the whole experience behind you or it will upset you and your
family.
- I could just make out the figure of a man through the fog.
5. Our plans to visit Jamaica this summer have fallen through again.
- Our plans to visit Jamaica this summer have come to nothing again.
- My daughter has grown out of that jumper you knitted for her.
- Grow out of something: to become too tall or too big to wear or use
something
12. Whatever you do, don’t mention the subject of his accident.
15. These tools will accomplish the task in half the time.
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- I took an aspirin for my toothache but it didn’t make any difference at all.
19. You ‘ll have to manage with the old computer for a few more months.
- You’ll have to make do with the old computer for a few more months.
TEST 4
1. So long as the examiner can read your handwriting, he’ll accept your
answer.
- Provided that your handwriting is legible the examiner will accept your
answer.
3. The board of directors is still thinking about the new salary proposals.
- The new salary proposals are still under consideration by the board of
directors.
5. I object very strongly to what he said and I’ll let him know.
- I take great exception to what he said and I’ll let him know.
- I knew better than to work long hours because I was aware of health risks.
11. Don’t forget that whatever happens, we mustn’t give up, Robin.
- The show must go on: said to encourage someone to continue with what
they are doing
15. That city‘s worth visiting – it’s got just about everything.
18. I don’t have to give him any money until the end of next week.
- There is no need for me to give him any money until the end of next week.
20. I think at least the minister should attend the meeting for a short time.
TEST 5
1. I tried to make her feel comfortable but in vain.
3. You are on your own! I’m not going to save you this time.
- You are on your own! I’m not coming to your rescue this time.
- Joe’s convinced that taking out a subscription to that magazine will help
her English.
- The pilot put all our lives in danger during the flight.
15. Clap your hands and that dog will run away.
- Turn red: to get red in the face because you are embarrassed
- Blue in the face: waste time and effort but get no results
TEST 6
1. We simply cannot afford to buy a new car this year.
2. Could you leave out the technical details and tell me how this battery
works?
- Without blinding me with science, can you tell me how this battery works?
8. Everyone knows that Jesse Owens was one of the best athletes ever.
- Jesse Owens was by any standards one of the best athletes ever.
10. From what everyone says, he’s been to prison at least five times.
12. The management’s statement does not conform at all to previous policy.
13. My father was serious when he told you not to come here again.
- My father meant business when he told you not to come here again.
14. I knew it was a risky investment, but I didn’t expect to lose every penny.
15. I was aware it was hard work, but I didn’t realize I had to work every
weekend.
- I did not bargain for working every weekend, though I was aware that it
was hard work.
18. Even though this passport has expired, they allowed him to travel on it.
Out-of-date: outdated
- The last time I saw Jackson, he was making for the park
20. The landlord cheated them and wouldn’t give them their deposit back.
TEST 7
1. I don’t know how he ‘ll ever compensate for what he’s done.
- How he’ll ever make up for what he’s done is a mystery to me.
2. It’s amazing how she’s managing to stay so strong during this difficult
time.
- What you say does not bear upon what I’m discussing.
10. The accounts manager has been taken to court for fraud.
12. The essential thing here is how committed you are to the company.
14. Did you make them understand what you wanted them to do?
- Did you get across to them what you wanted them to do?
15. He was lucky that the judge only gave him a suspended sentence.
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16. Malcolm does not think he will be able to attend the wedding.
- Malcolm has his doubts about his being able to attend the wedding.
17. This setback seems disastrous now but it may be better for us in the end.
18. I think Jack has his own reason for helping you.
20. The most important question here today is whether we accept divorce or
not.
TEST 8
1. Though it looks bad now, it’ll be ok in the end.
- It‘ll all work out in the long run, though it looks bad now.
11. “What you tell me will never go beyond these four walls”, he said.
12. Isn’t it time you confessed and admitted you leaked the information?
- Isn’t it time you came clean and admitted you leaked the information?
13. The workers stopped speaking to their workmate as he voted against the
strike.
14. James must be totally crazy if he thinks I’d agree to such a plan.
- James must be out of his mind if he thinks I’d agree to such a plan.
15. The baby is a bit sick today and seems to do nothing but cry.
- The baby is a bit out of sorts today and seems to do nothing but cry.
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17. The way you reacted to her question was completely over the top.
- You should mind your own business, this doesn’t concern you.
19. If they weren’t always working against each other, they’d do a lot better.
20. I’m sure he didn’t know his brother was seriously ill.
- He couldn’t possibly have known that his brother was seriously ill.
TEST 9
1. Mark knows all about motorbikes.
2. Hiking twenty miles a day doesn’t sound like much fun to me.
- I have not entered into any kind of financial agreement with John.
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6. Life has its ups and downs and you must learn to face both.
- You must learn to take the rough with the smooth in life.
Take the rough with the smooth: accept the unpleasant parts of a situation
as well as the good
- I think the concert will have to be put off until next weekend.
9. You didn’t have to make all these preparations just for me.
- You need not have gone to all this trouble for me.
11. Dave was ill for a week, but he’s now out of bed and doing things again.
- Dave was ill for a week, but he’s now up and about again.
12. I like to play the piano now and again to make sure I haven’t lost my
touch.
- I like to play the piano from time to time to make sure I haven’t lost my
touch.
13. Your injured back means you do not have to serve in the army.
- Your injured back means you are exempt from serving in the army.
20. Luckily, they were able to return to Anne’s idea when John’s plan failed.
- Luckily, they had Anne’s idea to fall back on when John’s plan failed.
TEST 10
1. How would you deal with such a challenge?
Immaterial = irrelevant
7. While she was pregnant, she was always longing to eat anchovies.
10. Nobody at this school has ever done such a thing before.
12. You’ll have to wait and see whether the new girl can do the job or not.
- Only time will tell whether the new girl can do the job or not.
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Time will tell: you will discover in the future what the result of the present
situation is
13. The government received many criticisms concerning their new housing
policy.
- The government came in for a good few criticisms concerning their new
housing policy.
14. The two horses were exactly equal as they crossed the finishing line.
- The two horses were neck and neck as they crossed the finishing line.
15. The players were given an encouraging talk before the game
commenced.
- The players were given a pep talk before the game commenced.
16. They may be brother and sister but they are very different in their
attitude to politics.
- They may be brother and sister but they are poles apart in their attitude to
politics.
18. The shipwrecked sailors were washed up on the beach late at night.
20. If you really want to try and get into acting school, I won’t stop you.
- I won’t stand in your path if you really want to try and get into acting
school.
ANSWER KEY
TEST 1
1. What he told me made me very curious to hear the rest of the story.
Whet one’s appetite for something: make someone want something more
3. The politician tried to find people who were willing to back his campaign
to help the homeless.
- The politician tried to drum up support for his campaign to help the
homeless.
5. She was miserable when her mother made her give away all her childhood
toys.
-She was miserable to have parted with all her childhood toys.
6. By leaving Mary alone, I am sure she will finish the project on time.
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-If Mary is left to her own devices, I am sure she will finish the project on
time.
10. She‘s only happy when somebody does all her jobs for her.
13. They remain close friends despite having had many arguments.
-They haven’t fallen out although they have had many arguments.
15. I’m sick of that program because I’ve watched it too often.
-I’ve gone off that program because I’ve watches it too often.
16. A new arrangement over working conditions has been made between the
management and the Union.
-The management has struck a new deal with the Union over working
conditions.
17. We can’t possibly imagine how we are going to afford a new car.
- We haven’t the remotest idea how we are going to afford a new car.
18. Mike has a more complex personality than you may think.
19. I don’t understand why she’s been acting in an unfriendly way lately
- I don’t understand why she’s been giving me the cold shoulder lately
TEST 2
1. They are living in poverty and are worried about being evicted for not
being able to pay the rent.
- They are living from hand to mouth and are worried about being evicted
for not being able to pay the rent.
Live from hand to mouth: to have just enough money and nothing extra
-Jerry was beside himself with anger when he saw the damage to his car.
- You must pull out all the stops to make the negotiations successful.
Pull out all the stops: to do everything you can to make something
successful
5. The government has tried to make the incident seem less serious.
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-Tom got the wrong end of the stick and so made a terrible mistake.
9. Since the advertisement, we’ve had more applications than we can deal
with.
10. Mary was always making Jones the subject of her cruel jokes.
Be the butt of something: if you are the butt of jokes or criticism, people
11. She was an excellent playwright whose work didn’t get the recognition it
deserved.
- She was an excellent playwright who gained little renown for her work.
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12. There was hardly any movement in the traffic in front of us.
13. The community spoke enthusiastically about the recently elected mayor.
17. When he made friends in the new place, Ron became less shy and
reserved.
- When he made friends in the new place, Ron came out of his shell.
19. The lease on my flat is valid until the end of the year.
-The lease on my flat does not come up for renewal until the end of the year.
20. Mark didn’t get home until just before dawn yesterday.
Small/ early hours: the early hours in the morning (between twelve o'clock
TEST 3
1. When you lose someone you love, everything else seems pointless
-When you lose someone you love, everything else pales in comparison.
2. Before you start working on the projects, first finish doing the minor jobs.
- Before you start working on the projects, first clear the decks.
6. With constant practice, you’ll be a much better pianist than the others.
-If you practice constantly, you’ll be heads and shoulders above other
pianists.
7. If you don’t listen to my advice, I will leave you with your problems.
- If you don’t listen to my advice, I will wash my hands of you and your
problems.
8. The police surrounded the entire area and prevented people from entering
it while they dusted for fingerprints.
-The area was cordoned off so that the police could dust for fingerprints.
9. Someone undoubtedly told the police that he was going to rob the bank.
-The police must have been tipped off about the robbery.
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10. Had he been a little more penitent, his appeal for mercy would not have
been ignored.
-His appeal for mercy would not have fallen on deaf ears had he been a little
more penitent.
12. One day Tim is going to get into trouble with the law.
13. He is the kind of man who will do anything to crush the competition.
-He is the kind of man who will go to any lengths to crush the competition.
15. You lost the game because you failed to give the good answer to the
question.
17. There were empty lemonade bottles and half-eaten sandwiches all over
his floor.
-His floor was strewn with empty lemonade bottles and half-eaten
sandwiches
20. A long, lazy holiday would make you feel very much better.
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TEST 4
1. Joe didn’t think it was wrong of him to quit at such short notice.
2. She‘s only just started now, but, judging by her recent performance, she
should become an excellent tennis player.
3. The needs of the poor should be given more importance than those of the
middle classes.
-The needs of the poor should take priority over those of the middle
classes.
4. I made her angry and upset when I said that her novel was amateurish and
badly written.
5. The building will be dedicated to the families who are in desperate need
of help.
-The building will be dedicated to the families who are on the breadline.
6. Nobody likes him. He will do just anything to win the teacher’s favor.
7. I felt creeps all over my back when the teacher looked so angrily at me.
- I felt creeps all over my back when the teacher looked daggers at me.
- Just because I’m his wife he expects me to wait him on hand and foot.
10. Since I have this argument with William, we haven’t spoken to each
other.
11. The ministry spoilt our investment plans by changing the tax law.
- The ministry put a spoke in our wheel by changing the tax law.
12. The teacher sent the boy out because he was behaving in a foolish way.
- The teacher sent the boy out because he was playing/ acting the goat.
13. The failed exam has ruined Ann’s chance of becoming a sworn
translator.
-The failed exam has put paid to Ann’s chance of becoming a sworn
translator.
14. At your age, you should have learnt to do things for yourself, Holly.
- At your age, you should have learnt to stand on your own two feet, Holly.
Stand on your own two feet: be independent and take care of yourself
15. You will be risking a failure if you entrust this serious task to Malcolm.
- You will be riding for a fall if you entrust this serious task to Malcolm.
16. Could you have a quick look at my essay before I give it in?
17. Suzy managed to cope with so many problems when she was declared
bankrupt.
- Suzy took so many problems in her stride when she was declared bankrupt.
on their own.
19. There wasn’t a single ticket left for the concert so we couldn’t go.
TEST 5
1. The new rules about school uniforms will apply next year.
- The new rules about school uniforms will be put into force next year.
-It stood out a mile that he knew nothing about the subject.
3. I’m so busy at the moment that I can’t take on any extra work.
- I have so much on my plate at the moment that I can’t take on any extra
work.
5. Sean did all the illustrations for the book but no one acknowledged his
work.
- Sean wasn’t given any credit for doing all the illustrations for the book.
8. Sam was really anxious, waiting to see if he had got a place in the cricket
team.
- Sam was on tenterhooks waiting to see if he had got a place in the cricket
team.
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-The firm went into liquidation after failing to win the contract.
10. I burst into laughter when I heard about Harry’s adventure with the bull.
- I split my sides when I heard about Harry’s adventure with the bull.
lack of funds.
funds.
15. It is believed that the two rival companies have agreed to the merger.
- The two companies are believed to be going through with the merger.
Go through: agree
demands.
- It’s not to poke your nose into other people’s private matters.
18. With that comments of yours you did say what was exactly right.
- With that comments of yours you did hit the nail on the head.
Hit the nail on the head: give the correct answer to something
TEST 6
1. That man was so annoying that I hope I never meet him again.
- Such a pain in the neck was that man, I hope I never meet him again.
Stomach = bear
3. I had just begun to look through the book when he took it away.
-Hardly had I begun to thumb through the book when he took it away.
4. You have to obey the rules in this company if you want to get on.
-You have to toe the line if you want to get on in this company.
5. It was hard not to laugh when he sneezed in the middle of the song.
- It was hard keeping a straight face when he sneezed in the middle of the
song.
-He will pull the wool over your eyes if you aren’t careful.
7. He‘s usually a good boy, unless his brother encourages him to misbehave.
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-If his brother doesn’t egg him on, he‘s usually a good boy.
8. If her mother hadn’t held her back, she’d have moved away years ago.
-If it hadn’t been for her mother, she would have spread her wings years
ago.
Give too hoots about something: care too much about something
10. How could I tell him if I haven’t seen him for months?
- How could I tell him if I haven’t seen hide or hair of him for months?
11. She sent her husband out to buy Bulgarian mushrooms, knowing he
wouldn’t find any.
- She sent her husband out on a wild goose chase for Bulgarian mushrooms.
12. I’m sorry, but I’m not in the mood to discuss this matter right now.
- I’m afraid I’m not in the right frame of mind to discuss this matter right
now.
13. Why are you trying to mend something that isn’t broken?
- Why are you monkeying around with something that isn’t broken?
16. Once dad has made up his mind, he won’t change it.
17. Nigel is so conceited, it’s time someone showed him he‘s not as
important as he thinks.
Cut someone down to size: let someone know his or her true value
19. There was so much misleading information in the novel, I didn’t guess
who the murderer was.
- There were so many red herrings in the novel, I didn’t guess who the
murderer was.
20. Tim failed to get into university and he gets very annoyed if it’s
mentioned.
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- Timothy has got a chip on his shoulder about his failure to get into
university.
Get a chip on one’s shoulder: to seem angry all the time because you think
you have been treated unfairly or feel you are not as good as other people.
TEST 7
1. We wish to complain about your dog, Mr. Taylor.
- We have a bone to pick with you about your dog, Mr. Taylor.
Get a foot in both camps: have relationships with people from both sides
- Let’s get this show on the road before all the guests arrive.
- If you don’t get your act together, you will never be ready by Saturday.
- Mr. Jones has the upper hand with that troublesome group.
- Bert’s life went off the rails after his parents died.
11. They choose John because he was the only one who spoke French.
-It was his knowledge of French that tipped the scales in John’s favor.
Tip the scales/balance: if something tips the balance or tips the scales, it is
the thing that causes a particular situation to happen or a particular decision
to be made.
13. Gary is only waiting for the right opportunity to hand in his notice.
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14. We jogged all the way to the river but had to stop at the bridge.
16. He wasn’t quite so confident after you told him you were an Olympic
boxer, was he?
- Telling him you were an Olympic boxer took the wind out of his sails,
didn’t it?
Take the wind out of one’s sails: take one’s confidence away
20. When that virus got into my computer, I lost six months’ work.
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- Six months’ work went up in smoke when that virus got into my computer.
Go up in smoke: go lost
TEST 8
1. I went to enormous trouble to find a wedding photographer in time.
-I went through hell and high water to find a wedding photographer in time.
2. We got involved in so many details that the meeting lasted for hours.
-We got bogged down in so many details that the meeting lasted for hours.
-The kids’ kite was borne off/ away/ by/ on the wind.
-I wish you would cast off/ aside/ away some of your inhibitions.
6. I’d be grateful if you’d keep this to yourself for the time being.
-I‘d be grateful if you didn’t put this about for the time being.
Put something about: to tell a lot of people something that is not true
-I take a dim view of the way your sister talks to me, Emma.
11. Why did you have to cause so much trouble over something so
unimportant?
-Why did you have to make such a song and dance about something so
unimportant?
Make a song and dance about something: make a fuss bout something
13. John and I have had an argument over the poor sales figure.
-I have had a brush with John over the poor sales figures.
-She loved both Tom and Henry but when it came to the crunch she married
Tom.
16. You can’t persuade Roger too deviate from the rules, can you?
-Perhaps I’ll take a leaf out of your book and learn Spanish.
18. You’ll get the maximum punishment when they find out what you’ve
done.
-They’ll throw the book at you when they find out what you’ve done.
19. I tried to show Jim a faster way of working but he’s too set in his ways,
isn’t he?
-I tried to show Jim a faster way of working but you can’t teach an old dog
new tricks, can you?
Teach an old dog new tricks: change someone who always sticks to their
way
TEST 9
1. The time has come to deal with your problems.
Get back on one’s feet: get back to full health, recover from illness
-She’s desperately trying to keep her head above water and not go bankrupt.
Keep one’s head above water: keep oneself away from trouble
-I turned the drawers inside out but I couldn’t find the address.
Turn something inside out: Empty something to look for something else
9. It really put Betty in her place when the boss said she was the office
junior.
-The boss really brought Betty down a peg or two by saying she was the
office junior.
Bring somebody down a peg or two: put somebody in their right position,
say the real ability of somebody
10. I think having to earn his own living was quite a shock to Billy.
-Billy was brought down to earth by having to earn his own living.
11. I’m only here for a minute; I’m due at the hospital shortly.
-I’m only here on a flying visit; I’m due at the hospital shortly.
12. We are in a very difficult situation and will have to do what the lawyer
says.
-We have our backs to the wall and will have to do what the lawyer says.
Have one’s backs to the wall: be in a difficult situation, between the devil
and the deep blue sea
13. Why don’t you two forget your differences and become friends again?
-Why don’t you two bury the hatchet and become friends again?
Bury the hatchet: forget the conflicts, arguments, differences and mend the
relationship
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14. On the understanding that you talk frankly, I’m willing to listen.
-On the understanding that you call a spade a spade, I’m willing to listen.
15. Now that he’s divorced, Sam is trying to get his life back to normal and
start afresh.
- Now that he’s divorced, Sam is trying to pick up the pieces and start
afresh.
Pick up the pieces: recover from something bad, get back to one’s life
17. The rehearsal went off without any problems in the end.
18. We will only be able to afford a holiday if we are very strict with our
expenses.
19. The documentary made me realize how poor many people are in other
parts of the world.
-The documentary brought home to me how poor many people are in other
parts of the world.
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20. Andrew rarely says how good he is at things, even though he’s very
talented.
-Seldom does Andrew blow his own trumpet, even though he’s very talented.
Blow one’s own trumpet: someone says how good he or she is, show off
TEST 10
1. By agreeing to help him out financially, you’ll only be causing problems
for yourself.
-You will only be digging your own grave by agreeing to help him out
financially.
2. The military parade was just the government showing its power before the
elections.
- The military parade was just the government flexing its muscles before the
elections.
-Were he to speak in a clearer fashion, I would not lose the thread of his
argument.
5. He shot the bottles from the top of the wall, one by one.
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-He picked off the bottles from the top of the wall, one by one.
6. Carter was not popular at work because he never associated with anyone.
- Carter was not popular at work because he always kept himself aloof from
everyone.
9. The two brothers have been quarrelling about the property for years.
- The two brothers have been at loggerheads over the property for years.
10. I’d prefer not to discuss our problems in front of our friends.
-I’d sooner we didn’t wash our dirty linen in front of our friends.
-The boss gets out of the bed on the wrong side today.
Get out of the bed on the wrong side: have a bad mood
Turn the tables on someone: to change the situation so that you now have
an advantage over someone who previously had an advantage on you
- I was assured of success, then he pulled the rug out from under my feet.
Pull the rug out from under one’s feet: suddenly take away important
support from someone
14. It‘s rather a dull plat, but I think a coat of paint will make it a lot
brighter.
- It’s rather a dull plat, but I think a coat of paint will jazz it up nicely.
15. That Chinese porcelain vase is sold for a price far below its true value, if
you ask me.
-That Chinese porcelain vase is going for a song, if you ask me.
16. After fifty years of isolation, they’ve begun opening up to the west in the
hope of receiving financial assistance.
- After fifty years of isolation, they’ve begun making overtures to the west in
the hope of receiving financial assistance.
17. When he realized she was heir to a fortune, his whole attitude towards
her changed.
-He completely changed his tune when he realized she war heir to a fortune.
18. I felt like a new person after I‘d had my hip operation.
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New lease of life: an occasion when makes you better than before, like give
u a new life
Carry the can for something: take the responsibility for something
TEST 11
1. You would have enjoyed yourself if you had come to Cuba with us.
- You would have had the time of your life if you had come to Cuba with us.
Have the time of one life: have a very good time doing something
3. If you keep walking slowly like that, we’ll never get there.
6. The cheque they got helped enormously to pay for their honeymoon.
- The cheque they got went a long way towards paying for their honeymoon.
Make a killing: to earn a lot of money in a short time and with little effort
8. There are several other people ready to do this job if you can’t.
- If you can’t do this job, there are several other people waiting in the wings
who can.
9. You will have no success if you think you can make her change her mind.
- You are fighting a losing battle if you think you can make her change her
mind.
13. Resigning to annoy your boss is really only hurting yourself and you
know it.
- Resigning to annoy your boss is like cutting off your nose to spite your face
and you know it.
Cut someone off without a penny: leave someone no money in one’s will
16. You are leaving very late if you want to be at the airport on time.
17. He doesn’t know what’s happening in the theatre world any more.
- He is out of touch with what’s happening in the theatre world any more.
Out of touch: not informed or not having the same ideas as most people
about something, so that you make mistakes.
18. If anyone asks you, just tell them you didn’t know.
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19. Working in the mines all those years affected his health.
- Working in the mines all those years took a heavy toll on his health.
20. I honestly think you are mad if you expect me to get up that early.
- I honestly think you‘ve got a screw loose if you expect me to get up that
early.
TEST 12
1. If you don’t follow his advice, you will pay far more than necessary.
- You will pay through the nose if you don’t follow his advice.
Pay through the nose: pay much more than a fair price
3. I should think very carefully before I made that decision, if I were you.
4. Rachel worked miracles to get Jackie the editor’s job in her company.
- Rachel moved heaven and earth to get Jackie the editor’s job in her
company.
- It gets under his skin when you refer to his family backgrounds.
- Alexander the Great held sway over most of the ancient world.
- Barry has set his mind/ heart on having a holiday in the States this year.
8. In no time, the new chairman was doing exactly what the board
wanted.
- In no time, the board had the new chairman eating out of their hand.
9. Carolyn‘s just another of those people fighting a lost cause, I’m afraid.
Bleeding heart: someone who shows too much sympathy for everyone
10. Philip worked his very hardest to get through his exams.
11. Wendy suddenly felt petrified when the lights went out and she was left
in the dark.
- Wendy’s blood ran cold when the lights went out and she was left in the
dark.
13. The audience didn’t stop laughing for two hours during Reluctant
Heroes.
- The play Reluctant Heroes had the audience in stitches for well over two
hours.
14. They sent new instructions with very little warning and that caused a lot
of trouble.
- New instructions were sent at short notice and that caused a lot of trouble.
15. In my opinion, his remarks were totally unsuitable for the occasion.
16. We’re nearly finished, we’ve just got a couple of small things to do
before we leave.
17. The Managing Director arrived just as the meeting was about to end, as
usual.
- The Managing Director arrived just as the meeting was drawing to a close,
as usual.
20. I think we‘ve got the worst part of this work done.
Break the back of something: to get the worst part of something done
TEST 13
1. To clear up misunderstanding, he wrote to the press to deny any
involvement in the affair.
- To set the record straight, he wrote to the press to deny any involvement in
the affair.
2. For the first couple of years in the business, we were happy just to cover
our costs.
- We were happy to break even for the first couple of years in the business.
-Whatever you tell Julie goes in one ear and out the other.
Go in one ear and out the other: if you say that something you hear goes
in one ear and out the other, you mean you quickly forget it
- They must have scraped the bottom of the barrel if Rosa’s representing
them.
Scrape the bottom of the barrel: to use the worst things or people that is
available.
- Listening to music is a good way of taking one’s mind off one’s problems.
- We mustn’t lose sight of the fact that the economy is in serious trouble.
11. Why do some people make such a great fuss of the simplest situation?
12. Just because his brother is a criminal doesn’t mean Gareth is one, too.
- You shouldn’t tar Gareth with the same brush as his brother.
Tar someone with the same brush: to think that someone has the same bad
qualities as another person
15. Residents are trying to persuade the company to relocate the factory.
Bring pressure to bear on: if you bring pressure to bear on someone, you
use it to try and persuade them to do something.
16. Many countries have yet to promise to abolish the use of landmines.
- Many countries have yet to give their undertaking to abolish the use of
landmines.
19. Readjusting one’s life after a personal tragedy can be a very slow
process.
- Picking up the pieces after a personal tragedy can be a very slow process.
20. Staying cheerful in times of trouble is not something everyone can do.
TEST 14
1. It’s a thriller that has you riveted all the way through.
Keep somebody in suspense: delay telling someone something that they are
very eager to know about
- The robbery has all the hallmarks of an inside job, according to the police.
Have all the hallmarks of something: to have all the traits that are usually
associated with a particular person or thing.
5. Debbie is the only one who knows everything there is to know in this
office.
- The only one in this office who knows the ropes is Debbie.
6. The least we can do is talk about his ideas for a while before we decide.
- The least we can do is kick his ideas around for a while before we decide.
- There seems to be bad blood between the Jones and the Smith families.
8. I know we all make mistakes but did you really have to marry him?
- I know to err is human but did you really have to marry him?
To err is human: something that you say that means that it is natural for
people to make mistakes
9. “The headmasters should not allow older boys to pick on the juniors.” said
Mrs. Brown.
- Mrs. Brown criticized the headmaster for allowing older boys to gang up
on the juniors.
10. Many people say that nine times out of ten the law makes no sense.
- It is often said that the law is an ass because it actually makes no sense.
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11. Roy and Jackie never seem to have anything but good to say about each
other.
- Roy and Jackie have a mutual admiration society by the sounds of it.
12. Wanting what other people have is a waste of time, energy and money.
- Trying to keep up with the Joneses is a waste of time, energy and money.
Keep up with the Joneses: to always want to own the same expensive
objects and do the same things as your friends or neighbors
- The situation has been blown out of all proportion, I’m afraid.
14. Although the article may make sense, I think it’s making too much of the
point.
- The article may make sense, but I think it’s laboring the point too much.
Labor the point: to try too hard to express an idea, feeling or opinion when
it is not necessary
16. I’m having a hard time finding a second-hand petrol pump for my car.
- I’m having a hard time laying my hands on a second-hand petrol pump for
my car.
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17. Although they tried hard to convince her, Claire would not change her
opinion.
- Try as they might to convince her, Claire held fast to her opinion.
18. Can you look after the shop for a couple of hours tomorrow?
- Can you hold the fort at the shop for a couple of hours tomorrow?
Hold the fort: take responsibility for something while another person is
absent
19. Derek does not appreciate that Lisa risked her career to save his job.
- Derek does not appreciate that Lisa laid her career on the line to save his
job.
20. Why don’t you be frank with us and tell us what‘s on your mind?
- Why don’t you lay your cards on the table and tell us what‘s on your mind?
Lay one’s cards on the table: be honest about one’s feelings and opinions
TEST 15
1. My brother is very attached to his stamp collection, and keeps it locked
up.
- My brother holds his stamp collection very dear, and keeps it locked up.
- A true patriot would lay down his life for his country.
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- The two sides met with a view to ironing out the problem.
5. Don’t decide right away – give it some thought and ring me next week.
7. Trapeze artists who perform without a net must have tremendous courage.
8. Erik is never happier than when he’s out on the lake in his boat.
- Erik is in his element when he’s out on the lake in his boat.
9. The negotiator achieved the impossible when he got both sides to meet for
talks.
- The negotiator squared the circle by getting got both sides to meet for
talks.
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11. You just don’t think at all, giving a lift to perfect strangers.
12. It took a lot of time and effort to get Ron’s new business started.
- It took a lot of time and effort to get Ron’s new business off the ground.
13. It’s a shame to quit now that you have come so far.
- Don’t throw in the towel now that you have come so far.
16. He says he didn’t know, so we ‘ll just have to take his word for it.
- We’ll just have to give him the benefit of the doubt as he says he didn’t
know.
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Give one the benefit of the doubt: to decide that you will believe someone
, even though you are not sure that what a person is saying is true.
17. Could you take a quick look at this letter before I post it?
- Could you run your eye over this letter before I post it?
18. I’m sure that once he’s learned the system, he’ll perform well.
- I’m sure that he ‘ll come into his own once he’s learned the system.
Come into one’s own: If someone or something comes into their own, they
become very successful or start to perform very well because the
circumstances are right.
If/ when it comes to the crunch: when a decision becomes very serious and
a decision has to be made
20. He’s the clumsiest person in the world when it comes to mending
anything.
TEST 16
1. I would not say no to a free weekend in that hotel.
Turn one’s nose up: to not accept something because you do not think it is
good enough for you
- The press brought the truth out into the open after a long period of
speculation.
Out in the open: exposed and visible to others in an open space or area.
- With the qualifications you can certainly keep your options open, Sandy.
The ball is in one’s court: it is time for someone to deal with a problem or
make a decision, because other people have already done as much as they
can
- Why did you take it into your head to do such a stupid thing?
10. It’s not easy to work and be a mother, but people often forget that.
- Working and being a mother is no picnic but people often forget that.
11. Can you look after the place while I pop out for ten minutes?
- Can you hold the fort while I pop out for ten minutes?
Hold the fort: take responsibility for a situation while another person is
absent
12. We‘ve got problems with the new machine, but they will soon be fixed.
- We are having teething troubles with the new machine, but they will soon
be fixed.
Have much going for something: used to talk about how many advantages
and good qualities someone or something has
Set one’s sights on something: if you set your sights on something, you
decide that you want it and try hard to get it.
15. People may need the company of others, but some prefer their own.
- Although man is a social animal, some people prefer their own company.
Social animals are those animals which interact highly with other animals,
usually of their own species, to the point of having a recognizable and
distinct society.
16. Dad has changed his mind completely and says you can take the car after
all.
- Dad has done a 180’turn and says you can take the car after all.
17. The factory workers were upset about the planned budget cuts.
- The factory workers were up in arms about the planned budget cuts.
- With six children to look after, she has her hands full.
TEST 17
1. Their problems are all self-inflicted, if you ask me.
- Their problems are all of their own making, if you ask me.
2. Mum is in charge of finances in our family, so you’ll have to ask her for
the money.
- Mum holds the purse strings in our family, so you’ll have to ask her for the
money.
3. I know you hate watching football but try it out for once.
- I know you hate watching football but give it a whirr for once.
4. It’s a quick and simple job; why do you always spend longer than
necessary on it?
- It’s a quick and simple job; why do you always make a meal of it?
Cast one’s vote for someone/ something: vote for someone/ something in a
poll or an election
Cast adrift: to cause (someone) to float on the water in a boat that is not tied
to anything or controlled by anyone —often used as (be) cast adrift
12. His questioning didn’t bring out any new evidence in the case.
13. The police asked her to try and remember the night of the crime.
- The police asked her to cast her mind back to the night of the crime.
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- The director has cast his net wide in the search for a new lead actor.
Cast/spread one’s net wide: to try many different things so that one will
have the best chance of finding what one wants
18. Charles disappeared one day and no one’s seen him since.
- Charles vanished into the blue one day and no one’s seen him since.
TEST 18
1. I told him to leave when he said that.
Show someone the door: to tell someone to leave or make it clear you want
someone to leave
-Al Pacino stole the show with his performance as the bride’s father.
Steal the show: if you say that someone steals the show, you mean that they
get a lot of attention or praise because they perform better than anyone else
in a show or event.
Show one’s true colors: to show what one is really like : to reveal one's real
nature or character
5. Could you explain everything about the job to the new secretary
tomorrow?
6. I don’t wish to appear more important than you, but I have this to say.
Upstage someone: to take people’s attention away from someone and make
them listen to or look at you instead
- Have money to burn: to spend a lot of money on things that are not
necessary
Get other fish to fry: to have more important or more interesting things to
do or attend to.
10. They have quite a lot money saved for their retirement.
11. You are going to have a difficult time finishing by six o’clock.
- You are going to have your work cut out to finish by six o'clock.
13. Jim made a big mistake when he went into business with that crook.
- Jim took a wrong turning when he went into business with that crook.
Put someone right: make someone understand the true facts of a situation
16. You should wait until Mike is here to defend himself, Sharon.
17. You must let her tell her side of the story before you judge her.
- You must let her plead her case before you judge her.
Plead one’s case: It is often used outside of legal contexts to indicate that
person A needs to talk to person B and explain what happened, or ask for
something
18. She managed to stay out of trouble since being released from prison.
- She managed to keep her nose clean since being released from prison.
- A police informer put the finger on Jacky Jones for the robbery.
20. Nobody has decided yet whether the new computer system is useful or
not.
- The jury is still out on whether the new computer system is useful or not.
If the jury is still out on a subject, people do not yet know the answer or
have not yet decided if it is good or bad
TEST 19
1. She took a risk for the ex-convict when she got him the job with the
company she works at.
- She really stuck her neck out for the ex-convict when she got him the job
with the company she works at.
Stick one’s neck out: take risk to try to help someone else
2. In my opinion, there’s nothing else in the world to compare with the
Parthenon.
- The Parthenon is in a class of its own in my opinion.
Be in a class of its own: to be much better than anyone or anything else
3. I think he knows what good manners are after your little speech today.
- I think you taught him a thing or two about good manners today.
Teach someone a thing or two: if you say that person can teach someone a
thing or two about it, you mean that they know a lot about it or are good at
it.
4. I know Liam so well that I always know what he’s thinking.
- I can read Liam like a book, I know him so well.
Read someone like a book: know someone really well
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TEST 20
1. He likes to give the impression that he’s a perfect angel, but I know all
about his past.
- He pretends to be whiter than white, but I know all about his past.
Be whiter than white: never doing anything wrong
2. She should see a doctor; she bruised herself terribly when she fell down
the stairs.
- She’d better see a doctor; she is black and blue after falling down the
stairs.
Black and blue: with dark marks on your skin caused by being hit or having
an accident
3. I’m not very popular with Uncle Edward at the moment.
- I’m in Uncle Edward’s black books at the moment.
4. Jun never answers my questions.
7. You’d better get hurry if you want to be on time for the performance.
- You’d better get your skates on if you want to be on time for the
performance.