DS Hyoscine

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Name of Student Nurse: Mateo R.

Del Castillo Jr Date: January 04, 2023

Level/Block/Group: 4 Block 2 Hospital/Area: NGH - ER Clinical Instructor: Maam Anniecar Coquia

Chief Complain: Masakit ang tyan at


Nagsusuka

NAME OF DRUG MECHANISM OF ACTION CONTRAINDICATIONS SIDE EFFECTS ADVERSE EFFECTS NURSING
RESPONSIBILITIES

GENERIC NAME Acts as competitive inhibitor  Myasthenia gravis,  blurred vision that Nervous system  Hyoscine may make a
at postganglionic muscarinic is temporary disorders: Dizziness, patient dizzy or cause
receptor sites of  narrow-angle glaucoma headache, equilibrium vision problems; use
parasympathetic nervous  constipation disturbance, caution engaging in
Hyoscine-n- system and on smooth  tachycardia excitement, ataxia, activities requiring
hydrobromide muscles that respond to  decreased ability hallucinations, alertness such as
to sweat driving or using
acetylcholine but lack  megacolon behavioural
machinery.
cholinergic innervation. May abnormalities, acute
 diarrhea  Raise side rails as
block cholinergic  hypersensitivity toxic psychosis,
precautions
BRAND NAME transmission from vestibular  dizziness agitation, confusion,  Do not administer if
nuclei to higher CNS centers paranoia, rambling the client has
and from reticular formation  dry mouth speech, fatigue, abnormal muscle
Buscopan to vomiting center. migraine, irritability, weakness
 fast heartbeat amnesia, restlessness,  Use cautiously if the
sedation. patient has very high
 flushing fever
CLASSIFICATION  Instruct the client to
 nausea Cardiac avoid or minimize
disorders: Bradycardia. drinking alcoholic
Pharmacologic
beverages.
class:
 Inform the patient to
Antimuscarinic, Gastrointestinal consult the doctor
belladonna disorders: Nausea, immediately if he or
alkaloid vomiting, she experiences any of
hypersalivation, the following while
Therapeutic class:
diarrhoea, dry mouth, using this medicine:
Antiemetic,
abdominal cramps, red and painful eye,
antivertigo agent,
constipation, possibly with
anticholinergic
oesophageal headache, loss of
ulceration. vision, or seeing haloes
Pregnancy risk
General disorders and around lights. These
category C
INDICATION

Relief of the
smooth muscle
spasms of
gastrointestinal
and genitourinary
systems and its
associated pain
and discomfort

DOSAGE

20mg in 1ml

administration site symptoms may be


conditions: Hyperpyrexi caused by an increase
a. in pressure inside the
eyeball and require
urgent investigation by
Eye the doctor.
disorders: Mydriasis,  Hyoscine should not be
cycloplegia, eye placed in the
pruritus. refrigerator.
 Symptoms of overdose
may include irregular
Musculoskeletal: Muscl heartbeat, reddened
e weakness. skin, drowsiness.
Instruct the patient to
immediately alert the
Renal and urinary physician once these
disorders: Urinary are noticed or

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