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  • L-3 Bot 8 June

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    deekshitha 212521
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    1. The document discusses the key differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Prokaryotes like bacteria have no nucleus, no organelles, no introns, and lack histone proteins. Their cell membranes are composed of a lipid bilayer and they reproduce through binary fission. 2. Eukaryotes like plants and animals have a nucleus containing DNA, membrane-bound organelles, introns in their DNA, and histone proteins. Their cell membranes are surrounded by a cell wall and plasma membrane. They reproduce both sexually and asexually. 3. Biological nitrogen fixation occurs in some prokaryotes through symbiotic relationships with plants. Obligate anaerobes like

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    1. The document discusses the key differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Prokaryotes like bacteria have no nucleus, no organelles, no introns, and lack histone proteins. Their cell membranes are composed of a lipid bilayer and they reproduce through binary fission. 2. Eukaryotes like plants and animals have a nucleus containing DNA, membrane-bound organelles, introns in their DNA, and histone proteins. Their cell membranes are surrounded by a cell wall and plasma membrane. They reproduce both sexually and asexually. 3. Biological nitrogen fixation occurs in some prokaryotes through symbiotic relationships with plants. Obligate anaerobes like

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    4 views10 pages

    L-3 Bot 8 June

    Uploaded by

    deekshitha 212521
    1. The document discusses the key differences between prokaryotes and eukaryotes. Prokaryotes like bacteria have no nucleus, no organelles, no introns, and lack histone proteins. Their cell membranes are composed of a lipid bilayer and they reproduce through binary fission. 2. Eukaryotes like plants and animals have a nucleus containing DNA, membrane-bound organelles, introns in their DNA, and histone proteins. Their cell membranes are surrounded by a cell wall and plasma membrane. They reproduce both sexually and asexually. 3. Biological nitrogen fixation occurs in some prokaryotes through symbiotic relationships with plants. Obligate anaerobes like

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    of 10

    1-3

    Biological Classification G- sure]

    Monera
    Q&A Kingdom
    0
    azollae
    arena
    Ahab
    →
    Effie Fern
    I
    - -
    4- -

    '

    0
    .

    - -

    ←
    =
    -

    ✓
    ¥
    ]✗
    ✓ -

    → .
    Aechaei.ae?eIEnmtescBothETsactema-
    Cell wall → Pseudomwuin →
    Peptidoglycan [ Murcia]
    A. A. Sugar d- g-
    A. A- → NAG
    =

    sugar
    -

    NAG →
    2- A:A NAM
    D- A. A
    .

    _NA①
    ↳ NATUA

    N
    Autyltalosamineuronic Acid
    -

    Cell Unilayen / Monolayer →


    Lipid bilayer
    membrane →with
    highly
    Branched lipid .
    |
    Introns

    (InDNA_ →
    Introns
    """
    Are
    "
    "
    "" "

    Intervening
    Sequence

    Histone Absent
    -
    present -

    -
    -
    .

    protein
    In ENA
    ① ] rsactemiM¥D →
    B. 4-

    Plant
    A

    '

    ]→fvym →
    Bryophyte
    ✓
    .

    0 Able
    +

    T Algae green
    .

    →
    →
    ✗
    → rs.ua .
    →
    fmri
    ✗
    Bait
    '

    0
    0
    filamentous
    .

    Algae .

    Piti µ
    '
    .

    Endower
    plants
    ✓
    / somatic
    Bogo ,pterIv
    .

    0
    0
    ✓ glagdlinfnotñ
    "

    ✓
    ✗

    ① outer Membrane in Bact


    glam -0
    '

    r of
    .

    makes
    → Bact

    F-
    -

    y,µonswtwrBmt
    '

    ✗- cyst Endospore,

    ☒
    -

    Eran
    ]
    iguana
    ✗ ↳
    gum
    Algae
    ?⃝
    0 "

    E
    ✓
    ✓

    Of fmri
    f. Fyi
    ①
    y→p→1→t°M%
    >

    f. open ✓ trs.ua/BoKaEM-i4
    aye
    ,

    ✓ → Bait

    -0 .

    ✓
    a-
    ①
    = e-
    → =
    -

    = In .
    ?⃝
    # Biological Na -

    Fix -

    Organisms are Prokaryotes .

    I
    * Mostly obligate Anaerobic

    Free
    living / Non symbiotic symbiotic cord .
    -

    Anabaenq

    {
    ,u
    •

    (
    Azospirillium
    •
    Anabaena
    •
    •
    Nostoc
    Aerobic Azotobacter
    •
    Nostoc
    Rhizobium
    .

    that Beijerindcia
    1
    •

    •
    Frankie
    Doria
    Anaerobic

    (
    www.manm.anagy.wan.pa.p.yn
    • Clostridium
    away µgµ,
    a.
    Bart •

    Chromatin m
    o
    Rhodospirillin ) photosynthetic .
    ?⃝
    d.
    ✓

    ① - - -
    J Bro
    ?
    ] Yeast_
    - Poolist ✓
    F.

    1-
    ✓
    µ
    ☐ two
    .

    ☐
    In ✓
    Fungi
    .

    -
    ] No

    ✓
    ÉÉasyoksy
    -

    ✓
    +
    H ✓ w-I.mg
    find ?

    Prokaryotic DNA ?
    ✓

    f- .

    175/35 5

    35 win
    35 win

    N 2N
    nd

    to 4N % 8N 16N 32N
    ✓
    ✓

    32X 2h
    25=3--2
    ?⃝

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