DESIGN OF BOLT CONNECTION IN TERMS OF LARGEST AXIAL LOAD REACTION

ASSUMED BOLT: A490 Fv=145 MPa

BEAM SECTION: W12X58
COLUMN SECTION W12X58

TRANSVERSE FRAME | ROOF BEAM CONNECTED TO THE FLANGE OF THE COLUMN

P=36 537.90 N
d 309.6 mm
e= + 100mm= +100 mm=254.8 mm
2 2
Due to Direct Load, R D
P 36537.90 N
R D= = =12179.30 N
n 3
Due to Moment, T
T =Pe=( 36537.9 N ) ( 254.8 mm )=9309856.92 N−mm
Considering an 80mm vertical distance between bolts:
Σ ( x + y ) =2 ( 0 + 8 0 )=12800 mm
2 2 2 2 2

Most Stressed Fastener: 1 and 3

Considering Rivet 1
T y1 ( 9309856.92 N −mm)(8 0 mm)
RTx = = =58186.61 N
Σ(x +y )
2 2 2
128 00 mm
T x1 (9309856.92 N −mm)(0 mm)
RTy = = =0 N
Σ(x + y )
2 2
12 800mm 2

√
R= ( RTx + RTy ) =√ ( 58186.61 N ) +¿ ¿
2 2 2

Use fv = Fv = 145 MPa

Therefore,
Use 3 – 26 mmɸ bolts for ROOF BEAM – COLUMN Connection of
TRANSVERSE FRAME (GRID D and GRID E)
 P R
fv= =
A π
4()( D2 )
59447.59 N
145 MPa=
π
4() ( D2 )
D=22.8474 mm
DESIGN OF BOLT CONNECTION IN TERMS OF LARGEST AXIAL LOAD REACTION
ASSUMED BOLT: A490 Fv=145 MPa
BEAM SECTION: W12X58
COLUMN SECTION W12X58

TRANSVERSE FRAME | THIRD FLOOR BEAM CONNECTED TO THE FLANGE OF THE COLUMN

P=1 51100 N
d 309.6 mm
e= + 100mm= +100 mm=254.80 mm
2 2
Due to Direct Load, R D
P 151100 N
R D= = =50366.67 N
n 3
Due to Moment, T
T =Pe=( 151100 N ) ( 254.8 mm )=3 8500280 N−mm
Considering an 90mm vertical distance between bolts:
Σ ( x + y ) =2 ( 0 + 90 )=162 00 mm
2 2 2 2 2

Most Stressed Fastener: 1 and 3

Considering Rivet 1
T y1 (3 8500280 N −mm)(9 0 mm)
RTx = = =213890.44 N
Σ (x + y ) 1620 0 mm2
2 2

T x1 (38500280 N −mm)(0 mm)

RTy = = =0 N
Σ (x + y ) 16200 mm2
2 2

√
R= ( RTx + RTy ) =√ ( 213890.44 N ) +¿ ¿
2 2 2

Use fv = Fv = 145 MPa Therefore,

Use 3 – 46 mmɸ bolts for THIRD FLOOR BEAM – COLUMN Connection of
TRANSVERSE FRAME (GRID D and GRID E)
 P R
fv= =
A
()
π
4
( D2 )
219740.58 N
145 MPa=
()
π
4
( D2 )
D=4 3.9264 mm
DESIGN OF BOLT CONNECTION IN TERMS OF LARGEST AXIAL LOAD REACTION
ASSUMED BOLT: A490 Fv=145 MPa
BEAM SECTION: W12X58
COLUMN SECTION W12X58

TRANSVERSE FRAME | SECOND FLOOR BEAM CONNECTED TO THE FLANGE OF THE COLUMN

P=1 49000 N
d 309.6 mm
e= + 100mm= +100 mm=254.80 mm
2 2
Due to Direct Load, R D
P 1 49000 N
R D= = =4 9666.67 N
n 3
Due to Moment, T
T =Pe=( 1 49000 N )( 254.8 mm )=37965200 N−mm
Considering an 90mm vertical distance between bolts:
Σ ( x + y ) =2 ( 0 + 9 0 )=162 00 mm
2 2 2 2 2

Most Stressed Fastener: 1 and 3

Considering Rivet 1
T y1 (3 7965200 N−mm)( 9 0 mm)
RTx = = =2 10917.78 N
Σ(x + y ) 162 00 mm2
2 2

T x1 (37965200 N −mm)(0 mm)

RTy = = =0 N
Σ (x + y )
2 2 2
16200 mm

√
R= ( RTx + RTy ) =√ ( 210917.78 N ) +¿ ¿
2 2 2
Use fv = Fv = 145 MPa Therefore,
P R
fv= =
Use 3 – 46 mmɸ bolts for SECOND FLOOR BEAM – COLUMN Connection of
A
()
π
4
( D2 )
TRANSVERSE FRAME (GRID D and GRID E)
216686.61 N
145 MPa=
()π
4
( D2 )
D=4 3.6201 mm
DESIGN OF BOLT CONNECTION IN TERMS OF LARGEST AXIAL LOAD REACTION
ASSUMED BOLT: A490 Fv=145 MPa
BEAM SECTION: W12X58
COLUMN SECTION W12X58

LONGITUDINAL FRAMES | ROOF BEAM CONNECTED TO THE WEB OF THE COLUMN

P=53368.50 N
tW 9.1mm
e= +100 mm= +100 mm=104.55mm
2 2
Due to Direct Load, R D
P 53368.50 N
R D= = =17789.50 N
n 3
Due to Moment, T
T =Pe=( 53368.50 N ) ( 104.55 mm )=5579676.68 N−mm
Considering an 80mm vertical distance between bolts:
Σ ( x + y ) =2 ( 0 + 8 0 )=1280 0 mm
2 2 2 2 2

Most Stressed Fastener: 1 and 3

Considering Rivet 1
T y1 (5579676.68 N−mm)(80 mm)
RTx = = =34872.98 N
Σ (x + y ) 12 800 mm2
2 2

T x1 (5579676.68 N −mm)(0 mm)

RTy = = =0 N
Σ (x + y ) 12800 mm 2
2 2

√
R= ( RTx + RTy ) =√ ( 34 872.98 N ) + ¿¿
2 2 2

Use fv = Fv = 145 MPa Therefore,

Use 3 – 20 mmɸ bolts for ROOF – COLUMN Connection of
Horizontal Grid (GRID 4 and GRID 5)
 P R
fv= =
A π
4()( D2 )
39148.32 N
145 MPa=
π
4() ( D2 )
D=18. 5407 mm
DESIGN OF BOLT CONNECTION IN TERMS OF LARGEST AXIAL LOAD REACTION
ASSUMED BOLT: A490 Fv=145 MPa
BEAM SECTION: W12X58
COLUMN SECTION W12X58

LONGITUDINAL FRAMES | THIRD FLOOR BEAM CONNECTED TO THE WEB OF THE COLUMN

P=1 65157.60 N
tW 9.1mm
e= +100 mm= +100 mm=104.55mm
2 2
Due to Direct Load, R D
P 165157.60 N
R D= = =55052.53 N
n 3
Due to Moment, T
T =Pe=( 165157.60 N ) ( 104.55mm )=17267227.08 N −mm
Considering an 80mm vertical distance between bolts:
Σ ( x2 + y 2 ) =2 ( 02+ 8 02 )=12 800 mm2

Most Stressed Fastener: 1 and 3

Considering Rivet 1
T y1 (17267227.08 N−mm)(8 0 mm)
RTx = = =1 07920.17 N
Σ(x +y )
2 2 2
12 800 mm
T x1 (17267227.08 N −mm)(0 mm)
RTy = = =0 N
Σ ( x2 + y2 )
2
12800 mm

√
R= ( RTx2+ RTy2 ) =√ ( 107920.17 N ) +¿ ¿
2
Use fv = Fv = 145 MPa Therefore,
P R
fv= =
Use 3 – 36 mmɸ bolts for THIRD FLOOR – COLUMN Connection of
A
()
π
4
( D2 )
Longitudinal Frames (GRID 4 and GRID 5)
1 21150.92 N
145 MPa=
( )
π
4
( D2 )
D=3 2.6162 mm
DESIGN OF BOLT CONNECTION IN TERMS OF LARGEST AXIAL LOAD REACTION
ASSUMED BOLT: A490 Fv=145 MPa
BEAM SECTION: W12X58
COLUMN SECTION W12X58

LONGITUDINAL FRAMES | SECOND FLOOR BEAM CONNECTED TO THE WEB OF THE COLUMN

P=1 62100.80 N
tW 9.1mm
e= +100 mm= +100 mm=104.55mm
2 2
Due to Direct Load, R D
P 162100.80 N
R D= = =54033.60 N
n 3
Due to Moment, T
T =Pe=( 162100.80 N ) ( 104.55mm )=1 6947638.64 N −mm
Considering an 80mm vertical distance between bolts:
Σ ( x + y ) =2 ( 0 + 8 0 )=128 00 mm
2 2 2 2 2

Most Stressed Fastener: 1 and 3

Considering Rivet 1
T y1 (16947638.64 N −mm)(8 0 mm)
RTx = = =105922.74 N
Σ(x +y )
2 2
128 00 mm 2
T x1 (16947638.64 N−mm)(0 mm)
RTy = = =0 N
Σ (x + y ) 12800 mm2
2 2

√
R= ( RTx + RTy ) =√ ( 105922.74 N ) + ¿¿
2 2 2

Use fv = Fv = 145 MPa Therefore,

Use 3 – 36 mmɸ bolts for SECOND FLOOR – COLUMN Connection of
Longitudinal Frames (GRID 4 and GRID 5)
 P R
fv= =
A
()
π
4
( D2 )
1 18908.61 N
145 MPa=
()
π
4
( D2 )
D=32.3130 mm