Unit 7 TELEVISION I. GRAMMAR - NGU PHAP 1. WH - QUESTIONS 1. WHO h ~ Day 14 cu héi khi muén biét chi ngtt hay chd thé cia hanh dng. Who verb + What Vi du: Who is the favourite VIV newsreader this year? (Ai la phat thanh vién dai VIV duoc yéu thich nam nay?) Who is making television programmes? (Ai tao ra chuong trinh truyén hinh?) 2. WHOM hoje WHAT: efiu hai tin ngit Diy 1a cau héi khi muén din ngit hay déi tugng téc dong cia hanh dong. Whom |__| Tro dng tir: do/ does/ did)... | S+ V+... What Vi What kind of TV programme do you like most? (Chong trinh tivi nao ma ban thich nhdt?) Whom did she meet yesterday? (Hom qua, ¢% 3. WHEN, WHERE, HOW va WHY: Day 14 cau héi khi mudn biét noi chén, thi gian, ly do, cach thie cia hanh dong. dy da gdp ai?) cfu héi bé ngir When Where: Tro dOng tir: do/ does/ did/ ... How Vi du: How long does this film last? (B6 phim kéo dai bao léu?) Why do children like cartoons programme? (Tai sao tré con lai thich chwong trink hoat hinh?) Where is the studio of Viet Nam television? Vi Thi Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 63(Trudng quay cia Dai truyén hinh Vigt Nam 6 dau?) II. CONJUNCTIONS - Cac lién tir eo ban Lién tir | Nghia Vidy and va or hoe but nhung I like watching news and game show. Hurry up, or you will be late. My father likes horror films but my mother doesn't like them because | boi vi My sister likes siteom because it is very interesting. programmes. although | mic di | Although he likes football, he doesn't often watch football so. nén B, VOCABULARY - TU’ VUNG T'm listening to music, so I can't hear what you are saying. Tir méi Phién am Nghia action film feekfn film/ phim hanh dong animals programme | /nimlz ‘prougrem/ chuong trinh thé gidi déng vat audience :djons! khan gia ‘cameraman keemramzen/ chuyén vién quay phim channel /'tfeenl/ kénh character Mkeerikta/ nhan vat chat show /tfeet fou! chuong trinh tan gau comedy komidi/ vui, hai kich designer /di'zamo/ nha thiét ké director idi'rekto/ gidm déc san xuat documentaries /,dokju'mentriz/ phim tai ligu game show germ fou! tré choi truyén hinh historical drama Jhr'stonikl ‘dra:ma/ | phim, kich lich str horror film Phora(t) film! phim kinh di MC jem ‘sit! ngudi din chuong trinh news 16a njuzz/ ban tin thai su newsreader Pnjuiz,risdo! phat thanh vién producer Ipra'dju:sa(r)/ nha san xuat quiz show Mhewiz. fou! tr choi 46 vui Vii Thj Phurong Bai tp Tiéng Anh 6| 64reality show ri'zloti fou chuong trinh truyén hinh thyc té remote control /n'maut kon'traul diéu khién| reporter in'po phéng vién romantic film /rou'mantik film phim ling man tinh hudng hai kich (la tir két hyp cia sitcom ‘stbkom/ situation va comedy) soap operas /soup ‘ppra phim dai tap TV schedule itis "vis 'skedgu:l/ lich phat song viewer yjuzo(ny khan gia war film Jwox(r) film/ phim chién tranh weather forecast "weds ‘fo:karst ban tin dy bao thoi tiét weatherman "wedoman/ ngudi doc tin dur bao thoi tiét C, EXERCISES - BAI TAP THYC HANH PART 1. PHONETICS I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. Read the words aloud. 1. A.programme ——_B. any C. channel D. father 2. A. brother B. weather C. theater D. both 3. A. this B. throw C. theme D. think 4, A. either B. breath C. clothes D. feather 5. A, cute B. just C. industry D. hungry II. Put the words in the box into two groups. tooth thunder than although rhythm birthday through warmth athlete leather 9 0 PART 2. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR I. Find one odd word A, B, C or D. 1. A, antenna B. remote C. schedule D. screen 2. A, producer B. audience C. on-looker D. viewer 3. A. character B. comedy C. siteom D. cartoon Vit Thj Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 65A.MC B. weathergirl C. newsreader D. actor 5. A. horror B. game show C. romance D. science A,B, C or D for each picture. 1. ... is a television programme to 3. My daughter likes... because they give the description of the are funny and colourful, weather for the next few days. wes A. siteom A. game show Bowen . quiz show B. weather forecast a C. novel C. animal programme D. drama D. dancing 4, There are many interesting... for entertainment on TV, 2. A person who acts in a comedy is a. A. comedian B, producer CMC CC. news headlines D. reporter D. programmes IIL. Use the words in the box to complete the passage below. documentary sports. thirst television performers favorite most entertainment __animals channels - X Watching TV is a great source of (1) . I see different programmes of different (2) The most popular TV programmes are dramas, songs, dances, films, games and (3), etc, There are also some instructive programmes on the (4) . These generally cover different branches of knowledge. Among all the programmes, my (5) TV programme is the (6) on animal life. The name of the programme is animal planet. It is telecast on every Saturday at 9 p.m. on BTV. (7) are the main (8) in this programme. I have (9) for knowing about animal life from my boyhood. I can lear many things about animal life from this \ \ mrosramme, That is why, [ike this programme (10), . Vi Thi Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 66hoanghieudn55@gmail.com IV.Match the questions with answers. 1. What is the name of your favourite TV programme? a, Because it is very interesting and funny. 2. Why do you like this programme? b. It's on VIV3. 3. How often do you watch it on TV? 4, What channel is this programme on? ¢. It's comedy. d, It's The Gods Must Be Crazy. 5. What comedy do you like most? e. Twice a week, usually at weekend. Your answers: V. Make questions for the underlined part in each sentence. 1. MC in the game show "who are millionaires" is Lai Van Sam. 2. People can know about the weather in their regions from the weather forecast. 3. My father watches TV twice a day. sts sixty minutes 5. The studio of Viet Nam's national TV station is 6. I like Mr, Bean best be Noi ¢ he always makes me laugh when I see him on TV. 7. Millions of viewers will watch the EURO football match on TV this evening. 8. Yes, very much, I like documentary most. 9. My mother is watching her favourite programme "the million pound drop". 10, We can meet in front of theater at 7 p.m. Vai Thi Phucong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 67hoanghieudnS5@gmail.com VL.Use but, and, so, because, although to complete sentences. 1. Istayed at home Iwas ill 2. My brother loves mountain-climbing very much Tam not. 3. My dose friend Ihave the same hobby. 4, I went to school on tim it rained very hard this morning. 5. Tost my money I couldn't buy anything. PART 3. READING 1. Fill in the blank with a word/ phrase in the box. children TV channels music channels educational adults seen __reduce important concentration Television has a very (1). role in a person's life, Poor or rich, it is @. in every houses now a days. Television was the amazing discovery of science. We can see the whole world in it's small screen, There are various (3), like movie channels, news channels, cartoon channels, (4) , sports channels etc. Our favourite TV programs help to (5) our mind's tiredness when we become tired after work/study. (6). like to watch cartoon channels, There are various (7) channel like Discovery, National Geography that can inerease the knowledge boundaries of a student. A TV can entertain not only children and students but also the (8), and the old people. We also see our parents watching their favourite TV serials at night. However, we shouldn't watch (9) for long time, Watching TV constantly for hours can affect our eyes and brain. You can also loose your (10) on your study. Il, Reading the passage and decide whether the followings statements are true (T) or false (F). Television is a product that was invented in 1926 and has been developed over many years and it still continues to be developed. The television was one of many gre: inventions in the 20 century. The television is an extremely popular product. Over the years many people have bought the television. Now, there are over 15,000 T.V channels in the world. It is clear that the television is a popular product but it is also bad for your sight. People spend almost 4-8 hours in front of a screen (about a sixth to a third of a day). This results in less time to be physically active, spending time with family, doing homework to the best of their ability and reading, This is bad as reading has been proved to affect how smart you are, Also there are many inappropriate television shows that "hypnotize" children into thinking that something wrong is right or something bad is good. On the other hand, Vii Thj Phurong Bai tp Tiéng Anh 6| 68hoanghieudnS5@gmail.com some may argue that television can be good for your education as some television programs are documentaries, contain historical facts and help children stay up to date with the world around them (the news). I think that the television can be good for you if you can control how long you are on it and you watch the right types of programs however, even if you do watch good programs, it will still have an effect on your health and sight, TV was invented in the 20" century. People spend about a sixth to a third of a day watching TV. The writer thinks that TV is not good for you. There are more than 15,000 TV channels in the world. TV is unpopular product. ae PART 4. WRITING the conjunctions to conncct the sentence: 1, Idon't like watching TV much. It hurts my eyes. 2. The newsreader on CNN reads very fast. My sister can hear everything in the news. 3. She loves football. She doesn't like playing football. 4, VTV3 is my favourite channel. VTV1 is my favourite channel. 5. They're listening to music. They can't hear me, 6. You can read Angels and Demons in the library. You can borrow and read it at home. 7. like travelling. I like climbing. 8. My mother lost the key. She couldn't enter her house. 9. The game show is on VTV3. The science programme is on VTV2. 10.1 can't watch the football match. It is on at 2am, IL. Make sentences using the words and phrases given. 1. There/ many/ mu: programmes/ TV/ nowadays. 2. Although/ iflike/ sports/ mueby i/ not/ time/ watch/ often. Va Thi Phuong Bai tap Ting Anh 6 | 69hoanghieudn55@gmail.com 3. MC/ is/ person/ introduce guests/ at the right time/ important events. 4. This programme’ boring/ i/ not/ watch. 5. Mai take/ exam/ tomorrow/ she/ not/ watch/ favourite programme, 6. Tom and Jerry/ one/ most/ interesting! cartoons/ off children, 7. If! you/ want/ know/ weather like/ tomorrow/ watch/ weather forecast. 8. Nearly all/ households American/ have/ least/ one/ TV. 9. Sitcomy be / programme/ students/ schools. 10. You/ visit/ Universal studios/ they/ make films/ Hollywood. IIL. There is one mistake in each sentences, try to find the mistake and correct it. 1. The show helps me remembering my childhood. 3. Although my sister loves comedy, but she doesn't have time to watch it. 4. This film is very famous in China but not much Vietnamese know it. Va Thi Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6| 70hoanghieudn55@gmail.com Unit 8 SPORTS AND GAMES A. GRAMMAR - NGU PHAP QUA KHU DON (SIMPLE PA: Hi QUA KHU DON VOI DONG TU "TO BI - DOng tir "to be" 6 thi qua khit don c6 hai dang 1a "was" va "were", 1.1. Khang dinh: 1 S + was/ were Trong 46: S (subject): chi ngtt ® CHUY: S=I/ He/ She/ It (sé it) + was S = We/ You/ They (sé nhiéu) + were Vi dy: I s very tired yesterday. (Ngdy hém qua t6i cam thdy rat mét,) My parents were in Nha Trang on their summer holiday last year (Nam ngodi bé me tai di nghi mat & Nha Trang.) 1.2. Phit djnh: S+ was/were + not Déi vi cdu phi dinh ta chi can thém "not" vao sau dng tir "to be". @ CHUY: = was not = wasn't — were not = weren't Vi du: My brother wasn't happy last night because of losing money. (Téi qua anh trai t6i khéng vui vi mat tie We weren't at home yesterday. (Hém qua chiing t6i khéng 6 nha.) 1.3. Cau hoi Were/ Was +S? — Yes, S + was/ were. — No, S + wasn't/ weren't. Cau hoi ta chi can dao dong tir "to be" lén trude chu ngtt. Vi Thi Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 71hoanghieudn55@gmail.com Vi dy Was she tired of hearing her customer's complaint yesterday? (Cé dy cé bj mét vi nghe khiich hang phan nan ngay hom qua khong?) Ye Were they at work yesterday? (Hém qua ho cé lam vige khéng? , she was./ No, she wasn't. (C4, cé dy cé./ Khong, 6 dy khang.) Yes, they were./ No, they weren't. (Cé, ho c6./ Khéng, ho khéng.) 2. CONG THUC THI QUA KHU DON VOI DONG TU THUONG 2.1. Khing djnh: — V-ed: Déng tir chia thi qua khir don (theo quy tic hodc bat quy tic) Vidy: ‘We went to the gym last Sunday. (Chi: nhdt tudn inréc ching téi dén phong tap thé hinh.) My mum did yoga at new sports centre yesterday. (Ngay hém qua me 16i di tap yoga & mét trung tam thé duc thé thao méi.) 2.2. Phit dinh: S + did not + V (nguyén thé) Trong thi qua khir don cau phi dinh ta mugn try déng tir "did + not" (viét tat 14 "didn't"), déng tir theo sau & dang nguyén thé.) Vi du: He didn't come to school last week. (Tudn truée céu ta khong dén trudng.) We didn't see him at the cinema last night. (Ching t6i khong tréng thay anh ta tai rap chiéu phim ti hém qua.) 2.3. Cu hai: Did + S + V(nguyén thé)? Trong thi qua khir don véi cdu héi ta mugn try dong tir "did" dao lén trudéc chi ngit, dng tir theo sau & dang nguyén thé. Vi du: Did you go camping with your class last Sunday? (Céu cé di cém trai cing voi lop vao chi: nhGt tudn truéc khéng?) Yes, I did./ No, I didn't. (C4, minh cé./Khéng, minh khéng,) Va Thi Phuong Bai tap Ting Anh 6 | 72hoanghieudnSS@gmail.com Did he miss the train yesterday? (Céu ta c6 16 chuyén tiu ngay hém qua hay khéng?) Yes, he did./ No, he didn't. (Cé, edu ta c6./ Khang, cu ta khong.) 3. CACH SU DUNG CUA THI QUA KHU DON % Dung dé dién ta mét hanh d6ng da xay ra va két thie trong qua kh. Vidu: They went to the cinema last night. (Ho da téi rap chiéu phim toi hom qua) » Ta thay "t6i hém qua" 1d mét méc thi gian trong qua khit. Hanh déng "t6i rap chiéu phim" da xay ra téi hém qua va két thie réi nén ta sir dung thi qua kit don. My sister gave me a present three days ago. (Chi gai t6i tang qué cho toi cach day 3 ngay.) — Ta thay "cdch day 3 ngay" 14 thoi gian trong qué kit va vige "ting qua" di xdy ra nén ta sir dung thi qua khtt don, 4, NHAN BIET THI QUA KHU DON © Trong cau c6 céc trang tir chi thoi gian trong qua khi: = yesterday (hém qua) — last night/ last week/ last month/ last year: t6i qua/ tuan truée/ thang truéc/ nim ngoai — ago: Cach day. (two hours ago: cach day 2 gid two days ago: cach — when: khi (trong cau ké) 5. CACH CHIA DONG TU 6 QUA KHU 5.1. Ta thém "-ed" vao sau dng tir: - Th6ng thudng ta thém "ed" vio sau dong ti. ‘Vi dy: watch - watched turn - turned want - wanted ® Chi ¥ khi thém dudi"-ed" vo sau dng tir. + Dong tir tin cing 1a "e" — ta chi cdn eng thém "a". Vi du: type - typed smile - smiled agree — agreed + Déng tit co MOT Am tiét, ta im ta nhin doi phy am c cing la MOT phy 4m, truée phy am la MOT nguyén 13i thém "-ed" Vi du: stop - stopped shop - shopped tap - tapped NGOAI LE: commit - committed travel - travelled prefer — preferred ~ Déng tir tan cing li "y": + Néu trude "y" 1d MOT nguyén 4m (a,¢,i,0,u) ta e6ng thém "ed" ‘Vi du: play - played stay — stayed - Néu truée “y" la phy am (cén lai) ta déi "y" thanh "i + ed", ‘Vi du: study - studied cry - cried Vi Thi Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 73hoanghieudn55@gmail.com 5.2. Mot s6 dGng tir bat qui tac khong thém "ed", ~ C6 mét sé dong tir khi sir dung 6 thi qué khit khéng theo qui tie thém "ed". Nhimg d6ng tir nay ta can hoc thuéc, Vi du: go - went; get - got; see - saw; buy - bought B. VOCABULARY - TU VUNG Tr méi Phign Am Nehia aerobics /ea'roubiks/ thé duc nhip digu athletics /ee0'lettks/ dién kinh badminton racquet "baedminton ‘rekit/ vot cau long baseball bat /bersbo:l beet! gay bong chiy boxing "boksin/ boxing glove oksin glav/ ‘camping "keempin/ canoeing chéo thuyén ca-n6 cycling ‘dua xe dap fishing "ijn cau fishing rod /fifin rod in cu cd football boots ‘fotborl bu:t/ gidy di bong golf golf dinh gon golf club /golf Klab/ gay danh gon hockey "hoki Khite cén cdu hockey stick (hoki strk/ gay choi khitc cén cau hockey racing "hoki ‘retsty/ dua ngya ice hockey ats ‘hoki Khie cn clu trén sin banh ice skating ais ‘skertm ‘tnugt bing jogging Pagogny chay b6 judo /dgu:da! vi judo karate ko'ra:ti/ vo karate loser Muzza(o)/ ngudi thua cude match imetfi tran dau motor racing Pmoute(r) ‘rersiy/ dua 616 mountain climbing ‘maunton 'klarmmy/ leo néi ‘opponent ‘s'paunent/ di thi, Vii Thi Phurong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 74hoanghieudn55@gmail.com rugby "ragbi! bong bau due sailing /'setlin/ chéo thuyén score isko:(1)) tis scuba diving ?'skuzba darviy lan c6 binh khi skateboarding 'skertbo:diy/ trugt van skiing / trugt tuyét ator spek'terta(t) khan gid swimming "swim boi table tennis /terbl tents/ bong bin to draw fara! hoa to lose Muzz! thual to win ‘wins thang umpire "ampato(r)/ trong tai victory I viktaril chién thing volleyball ‘yolibaih béng chuyén weightlifting Pwerthifiuy/ cit windsurfing windss:fiy/ luét vin bum winner "wina(r) nguéi thang cuéc wrestling Freshy) ‘mén déu vat C. EXERCISES - BAI TAP THUC HANH PAR’ I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. Read the words aloud. A. idea A. sphere A. nightmare ReNo A. pear 5. A. pair IL, Put the words in the box into two groups. appear dear year Vai Thi Phurong share bear chair C. fear D. bear Chere D. series c D. really C. near D. C. cheer D. care where dare square sphere Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 75hoanghieudn55@gmail.com teal fiol PART 2. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR, I. Find one odd word A, B, C or D. 1. A. skiing B. boxing C. running D. saying 2. A.go B. sports C. cycle D. play 3. A.swimming —_B, stadium CC, match D. gym 4. A. football B. chess C, soccer D, baseball 5. A. ball B. hit C, score D. kick Il. Cyele A, B, C or D for each picture. .. to keep fit. 3. My mum usually ........ at the sports center. A. do aerobics: A. do yoga B. play chess B. does yoga C. go Swimming C. did yoga D. do morning exercise D. doing yoga 2. sumo i§ my favourite hobby. 4. A. Skating A. judo B. Skiing B. karate C. Playing hockey C. boxing D. Playing rugby D. football IIL. Fill the words or phrases from the box into the correct column. housework fishing table tennis athletics soccer skating shopping rugby camping jogging gymnastics morning exercise Va Thi Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 76hoanghieudn55@gmail.com do £0 play IV.Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb in brackets. 1. Which sports you (play), the weekends? 2. My brother (buy), 2 tickets for the table tennis match yesterday. 3. Last weekend I (play) with my friends and we (have), __a very good time. 4, Nowadays many girls (like/do), aerobics to keep fit. 5. What time you (arrive) at the stadium? 6. How often he (go/fish), 2 7. your team (win) yesterday? 8. My sister (play) badminton twice a week. He (do), it on Saturday and Sunday, 9. Where______you (go)__ on holiday last year? 10.1 (cycle)____ 100 kilometers last week V. Choose the correct answer to each of the following. 1. Basketball is one of the ____ popular games. A. many B, more C. most Playing sports helps me get A. free B. fitter C. fittest ‘My brother usually plays football when he has A. spare time B. goodtime C. times There are many sports activities school children, A. to B. for C. of I like skating, but I am not very good going skating. A. at B. with C. of There are many sports activities school children, A. to B. for C. of Remember to____ strictly at the swimming pool. A. take B. follow C. do ____ does your father like? - He likes tennis. A. What's sport B, What sport C. Which sports My best friend like to watch motor racing because it is very . A. exciting B. excited C. boring Va Thi Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6| 77hoanghieudnS5@gmail.com 10. Hoa. three goals for my team and he made it a hat trick A. scores B. scored C. played PART 3. READING 1. Fill in the blank with a word/ phrase in the box. teams | takes place | finals tournament | competition | every | There are many worldwide international (1), of football major international competitions in football is the World Cup organized by Fédération Internationale de Football Association, Over 190 national (2) compete in qualifying tournaments within the scope of continental confederations for a place in the finals. The (3), . which is held (4) four years, now involves 32 | national teams competing. The next World Cup (5) in Russia 2018, IL. Read the following passage and answer the questions. Football is a popular game which keeps players healthy and disciplined. It develops their mind and team spirit and sense of tolerance among them. It is a game played for ninety minutes (in two halves of 45 minutes and 15 minutes breaks. This game has two teams of eleven players in each. Players have to kick a ball with their foot and take a goal by putting ball into the goalpost of the opponent team. In order to oppose the goal made by players of opponent team, there is a goalkeeper on each side. No one player is allowed to touch the ball with hand except the goal-keeper. A team having more goals got declared as the winner and other as loser. The game is conducted by a referee and two linesmen (one on each side). All the players are waned to strictly follow the rules while playing this game. It has been an international game and played as World Cup tournament every four years in different countries worldwide. 1, What is a popular game? 3. Does a team have 12 players? 4. Who is allowed to touch the ball with hand? 5. Who conductes the game? Vi Thy Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6| 78hoanghieudn55@gmail.com PART 4. WRITING I. Make sentences using the words and phrases given. 1. Which/ sports/ you/ do /school? 5. Yesterday/ he/ go! gym /with /me. 6. Last Sunday/ I /have/ nice holiday/ some friends/ beach. 7. Who favourite/ sports stars? 8. How often/ your brother! go /run? 9. Sports/ games/ play/ important/ role/ our lives. 10, Mountain/climbing/ consider/ dangerous /sport. II. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before it. 1. My sister swims very well. 2. like table tennis most. 3. Sports and games play an important role in our lives. 4. We do a lot of indoor activities in summer. 5. Mai is good at basketball. ILI. Mistake in each sentence, try to find the mistake and correct it. 1. Our team wins in the football match last Friday, Vi Thi Phuong Bai tap Ting Anh 6 | 79hoanghieudn55@gmail.com 2. How often do you practice play volleyball? 3. His team lost game because his team practiced a lot. 4, In my free time, I play running around the lake, 5. The next world cups will take place in Russia in 2018. Va Thi Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 80hoanghieudnSS@gmail.com Unit 9 CITIES OF THE WORLD A. GRAMMAR - NGU PHAP L Ht AN THANH (PRI 'T PERFECT TENSE) 1. CAU TRU HOAN THANH 1.1. Khiing dinh: S+ have/ has + VpIi Trong dé: — (subject): chii ngtr — Have/ has: tro dong tir = Vpll: B6ng tir phan tir IT ® CHUY: — S=Wel You/ They + have — S=He/ She/ It + has Vi du: Ihave graduated from my university since 2012. (Téi tot nghiép dai hoc tir nm 2012.) He has lived ived for twenty year. (Ong ay song & day duge hai mui ném roi.) 1.2. Pha dinh: S + haven't / hasn't + VpII Céu ph dinh trong thi hign tai hoan thinh ta chi cin thém "not" vio sau "have/ has”, @ CHUY: — haven't = have not — hasn't = has not Vi du: We haven't met each other for a long time. (Ching 161 khong gp nha trong mét thei gian dai ri It hasn’ . (Troi kho é tir tudn trucéc,) Vi Thi Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 81hoanghieudn55@gmail.com Have/ Has + S + VpII? - Yes, S + have/ has. - No, S + hayen't/ hasn’t. Cau hoi trong thi hign tai hoan thinh ta chi cdn dio try dong tir “have/ has" 1én trude chit ngit, dong tir theo sau & dang phan tir I. Vid: Have you ever travelled to London? (Ban da ting du lich t6i Ludn Dén bao gid cha?) Has she arrived China yet? da toi Trung Quée chua?) Yes, she has./ No, she hasn't. (C6, ¢6 dy da toi. / Chua, 06 dy chura t6i.) 2. CACH SU DUNG CUA THI HIEN TAI HOAN THANH 2A hign tai Vi dy: Thave broken my watch so I don't know what time it is. (Téi da lam vé cai dong ho cha minh nén toi khéng biét bay gic la may gid rdi.) Thave cancelled the meeting. (Téi vita htiy bd cuéc hop.) ta hanh dong méi dién ra gin day. Ching ta thwéng ding cdc tir nhw ust", "already" hay "yet" Vi du: She hasn't arrived yet. ( chwa dén.) They've already met. (Ho da gdp nhau.) Have you spoken to him yet? (Anh da ndi chuyén voi anh ta chica?) 2.2 2.3Dién ta hanh dong xay ra trong qua khir vA van cén tiép dién & hign tai. Voi cach ding nay, ching ta sir dung 'since' va 'for’ dé cho biét sy vige di kéo dai bao lau, Vi dy: iu dén gid t6i van chua gap Mai,) Thaven't seen Mai since Friday. (Tie thie How long have you lived there? (Ban sdng 6 dé duge bao nhiéu ném réi?) 2.4Dién ta sy trai nghiém hay kinh nghiém. Ching ta thudng ding ‘ever’ va ‘never’ khi néi vé kinh nghiém Vi du: Have you ever been to Japan ? (Ban da ting dén Nhat Ban chua ?) Has she ever talked to you about the problem? (Cé dy cé néi voi ban vé van dé nay chwa ?) I've never met ghost. (T4i cha bao gio nhin thay ma.) Va Thi Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 82hoanghieudn55@gmail.com 2.5 Dién ta hanh dOng xay ra va lp lai nhiéu lan trong qua khir He has been to Thailand a lot over the last few years. (Nhiing nam vita qua, anh dy dén Thai Lan rat nhiéu lan.) Thav (Téi da ting xem b6 phim nay rat nhiéu lan.) DAU HIEU NHAN BIET THI HIEN TAL HOAN THANH Trong cau 6 cde trang thr: cen this film many times before. y already (da) - never (chua bao gid) - ever (dai timg) yet (chu) - just (vita méi) - so far (cho dén bay gid) recently (gan day) - lately (gan day) several times: vai lan many times: nhiéu lan LLNS up to now, up to the present, up to this moment, until now, until this time: dén tan bay gid. « never...beore: chua bao gid « in’ for/ during/ over + the past/ last + thai gian: trong... qua Vi dy: during the p: Y Since + méc thori gian: ké tit... (since 2014: ké tir nam 2014) + Néu sau since 14 mét ménh dé thi ménh dé truée since chia thi hién tai hoan thanh con ménh dé sau since chia thi qua khtr don. st 2 years = trong 2 ndm qua Thave studied English since 1 was a child, (T6i hgc tiéng Anh ké tir khi ti con nh6.) Y for + khoang thai gian: trong véng... (for 2 months: trong vong 2 thang) Y Itis/ This is + the + sé thir ty (first, second, thanh: Bé/ Day 1a lan thit... “Vi tri cia ede trang tir trong thi hign tai hoan than: 2 already, never, ever, just + time + ménh dé chia thi hign tai hon au "have/ has" va dimg trude dong tir phan tir IL > already: cing c6 thé dimg cudi cau. Vi dy: [have just come back home. (Tai vita méi vé nha.) > Yet: dimg cudi cu, va thuéng duge str dung trong cau phi dinh va nghi van, Vi du: She hasn't told me about you yet. (Cé ay van chwa ké voi tai vé ban.) 2 so far, recently, lately, up to present, up to this moment, in/ for/ during/ over + the past/ last + théi gian: C6 thé dimg dau hod cudi cau. Vi dy: have seen this film recently. (Téi xem bd phim nay gan day.) Va Thi Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6| 83hoanghieudn55@gmail.com IL. SO SANH HON NHAT (SUPERLATIVES OF ADJECTIVES) 1. So sénh hon nhit déi voi tinh tir ngan: Cfu trac: S + V + the + S-adj-est Vi du: Sahara Desert is the largest desert in the world. (Sahara la sa mac lén nhdt thé gidi.) Niles river is the longest river on earth, (Séng Nin la séng dai nhdt trén trdi dat.) 2. So sdnh hon nbit d6i véi tinh tir dai: Cau trac: S + V + the + most + L-adj Vi du: Football is the most popular sport in the world, (Bong dé la mén thé thao phé bién nhdt trén thé gidi.) Antarctica is the coldest place in the world. (Nam cuc Ia noi lanh nhat thé gici) 3. CHU - MOt sé tinh tir c6 2 4m tit nhung c6 tan cling 14 "y, le, ow, er” khi sit dung 6 so sinh hon hay so sénh hon nhat n6 ap dung cau triic so anh hon cia tinh tir ngdn, Vi du: happy — happier + the happiest simple + simpler — the simplest narrow — narrower — the narrowest clever — cleverer — the cleverest Vi dy: ‘Now he is happier than he was before. (Bay gi anh ay hanh phic hon trudc kia.) — Ta thay "happy" la m6t tinh tir cé 2 am tiét nhung khi str dung so sénh hon, ta str dung cu trae so sinh hon cia tinh tir ngan. - Mét sé tinh tir va trang tir bién déi dc biét khi sir dung so sénh hon va so sénh hon nhat, good/well + better + the best bad/ badly — worse — the worst much/ many — more — the most a little/ little — less — the least far — farther/ further — the farthest/ furthest Vi Thi Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 84hoanghieudn55@gmail.com B, VOCABULARY — TU VUNG Tir méi Phign am Nghia Angkor Wat Temple enko: wat ‘templ/ Dén Angkor Wat Big Ben (big 'ben/ ‘Thap dong hé Big Ben Central park sentral 'pack/ Céng vign trung tam Christ the Redeemer tugng Chita Kité ciru thé Eiffel Tower Faif(o)I ‘tava Thap Eiffel Great Wall Igrett wo:l/ Van Ly Trung Thanh Louvre Museum /luzva(t) mju ‘zizom/ vign bao ting Louvre Merlion Park Ipa:tk/ Cong vign sw tir bién Neuschwanstein castle /nor'farnstam ‘ka:sl/ lau dai Neuschwanstein Opera Sydney ppro ‘stdni/ nha hat Opera Sydney Red Square ited skwea(v)/ ‘Quang Trung Dé Royal Palace of ‘ung dign Hong gia Amsterdam /roral 'paeles av ‘emstda:nv | Amsterdam Statue of Liberty /'statju: ov ‘ibeti/ Twong nit than ty do Stonehenge /'staun hends/ bai dé cé Stonehenge Thames ftemz/ Séng Thame The Church of Saint Peter | /0o tf3:tfav semt ‘pi:to(r)/ | nha thé én Thanh Peter Times Square ‘ftaimz skweor! ‘Quang truéng thei djai C, EXERCISES - BAI TAP THY'C HANH PART 1. PHONETICS I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. Read the words aloud. 1. A. yellow B. brow, 2. A, follow B. cow 3. A. find B. singer 4, A. money B. wonderful 5. A. exhaust B. hold II. Put the words in the box into two groups. Vai Thi Phurong C. throw, C. town C. high C. long C. house D. know D. how D. mine D. come D. height Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 85hoanghieudn55@gmail.com own those either raincoat shadow idea might postcard time tty brochure high hold home wardrobe item though diverse shy guy design night while poem throat Toul Tail PART 2. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR I. Find one odd word A, B, C or D. A. boring >. ugly D. quietly A. taller B. °. oldest D. deeper ‘A, Sydney New York D. London A. met B. sa ate D. drink A. lovely B. . beautifully D. carefully IL. Write the name of the city under the picture. 1. 2. af anit 3. 5. Vit Thi Phuong Bai tap Théng Anh 6 | 86hoanghieudn55@gmail.com II. Give the superlatives of adjectives and fill into the blanks. adjective the superlative cold exciting expensive beautiful popular peaceful hot longest long large Antarctica is place on e: Nha Trang is considered Viet Nam's arth, seaside resort town. It attracts a lot of tourists especially in summer. Noodle is In Viet Nam, November is Football is s My hometown is Nile is Sahara Desert i pl des vena Oxford University 10. London is city in the IV.Put the verbs in blankets in the Present dish in Viet Nam. Everyone likes it so much. month of the year. e world. sport in th in the world. river in the world, ert in the world. university in Britain. world. The prices are very high there. Perfect te 1. ____ you eve (be) to New York? 2. ____youever (eat)__ Sushi? 3. She (not/eome), here for a long time. 4. T(work), here for three years. 5. My father (not/ play) any sport since last year. Vii Thi Phueomg Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 87hoanghieudn55@gmail.com 6. We (never/watch), that television program before 7. My wife and I (travel) by air many times. 8. I (have read) that novel by Hemingway several times before. 9. We (not/plan). our holiday yet. 10.1 (see) such a beautiful girl before. 11. They (not give), their decision yet. 12.1 (read) such a good novel before. 13. My family (own), this farm since 1990. 14.1 (lose) my keys, so I can't open that door. 15. John (leave). for Brazil this morning. V. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct verb tense. 1. Itis a long time since we last (meet), 2. We (study) a very hard lesson the day before yesterday. 3. My wife and I (travel) to Mexico by air last summer. 4. She (finish), not yet doing her homework. 5, He (begin) to study English when he was 5 years old. 6. Martin (cycle), for 50 miles on scenic routes three weeks ago. 7. Yesterday I (see), you talking to a stranger. 8. Jane (write), many books about Chinese culture 9. Lrarely (read). newspapers, 10. My parents (get), married 20 years ago. 11.We (watch) a football match on the TV when the electricity (go) out. 12,When ___ the Beatles (record), their first album? 13. Don't disturb me while I (work), 14,____ you already (wash). your car? 15, When I (enter), the classroom, everybody (write), the test. 16. He (be) at his computer for seven hours, 17.He just (come), back. 18. We (postpone our journey to the beach because it (rain), 19.___ You (have), breakfast this morning? Yes, 1 . T(eal) bread and eggs. PART 3, READING I. Choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each of the gaps complete the following text. Va Thi Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6| 88hoanghieudn55@gmail.com Antarctica is the only continent that has (1)___ had an indigenous population of humans because it has always been such an (2), environment, It is the coldest, windiest, and (3) continent anywhere on earth. With an average elevation about 7,544f1/2,300 meters above sea level it is the highest continent. Even though it is (4), in ice it receives some of the (5), amount of rainfall, getting just slightly (6)___rainfall than the Sahara Desert, making it the largest desert on earth. Most people have the misconception that a desert is a hot, dry, sandy, (7)___ place, but the true definition of a desert is any geographical location \ that receives very, very (8) rainfall. / 1. Avever B. never C. no more D. yet 2. A. perfect B. difficult C, extreme D. easy 3. A. highly B. high C. higher D. highest 4, A. covered B. covering C. cover D. covers 5. A.less B. least Ci little D. fewest 6. A.much B. many C. more D. most 7. A. life B. lifeless C. alive D. aliveness 8. A. little B. less C. few D. fewer II. Read passage and then decide whether the sentences are True or False. The Clock Tower of the Palace of Westminster - officially named Saint Stephen's Tower - is commonly known as the Big Ben. It is one of London's most famous landmarks. The clock inside the tower was installed in the middle of the nineteenth century. It is the largest clock in the world. The name Big Ben actually refers to the largest of the clock's five bells. The clock faces have a diameter of almost 7.5m. The hour hand is 2.7m long and the minute hand measures 4.25m long. The clock, designed by Edmund Beckett Denison, has a remarkable accuracy. It is known for its reliability because it has rarely failed during its long life span. Even after the nearby House of Commons was destroyed by bombing during World War II, the clock kept on chiming. 1. Saint Stephen's Tower is the largest tower in the world. 2. Big Ben actually refers to the smallest of the clock's five bells. 3. The Clock Tower (Big Ben) is one of the most famous places in London. 4. The Clock is very accurate. 5. The clock has often failed during its long life span, Vi Thy Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 89hoanghieudn55@gmail.com PART 4. WRITING I. Find the mistakes in the following sentences, underline and write the correct one. 1. My sister has taken part in swimming competition at school last week and wins the third prize. Singapore is cleanest city in the world. It doesn't rain since last week. Thave never seen a such big flower. It spent a long time to travel to the skiing resort but in the end we got there. Have she finished her homework yet? People in Viet Nam are very friendly but good-hearted. We must be well-prepared before climb Mount F: sipan, 10. Which country is Brazil in? IL. Write the correct sentences u: 1. ig the words or phrases Nha Trang/ attract/ lots/ tourists/ because/ it/ most beautiful/ beaches/ Viet Nam, Va Thi Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 90hoanghieudn55@gmail.com 2. Ha Noi/ crowded/ than/ any other cities/ Viet Nam. 3. Your see/ latest Batman film? 4, I be/ Sa Pa/ many times/ with/ family. 5. My mother/ like/ cook/ than/ dance. 6. The Eiffel Tower! is/ visited/ landmark/ world. 7. [nol go/ school/ yesterday! because’ Vill. 8. Most/ people Tokyo! travel’ work/ by train. 9. Tea/ most/ popular/ drink/ Viet Nam. 10. Atmosphere/ get/ polluted /because/ there! more/ smoke /from /factories/ motor engines. Va Thi Phuong Bai tap Ting Anh 6 | 91hoanghieudn55@gmail.com Unit 10 OUR HOUSES IN THE FUTURE I, GRAMMAR - NGU' PHAP I. WILL 1, Cau trie Thé khang dinh: S + will + V-inf ‘Thé phi dinh: S +will not + V-inf ‘Thé nghi van: Will +S + V-inf 2. Caich ding Y Ding dé néi vé mét hanh dong, su viée chic chan sé xay ra trong tuong lai. Vidu My father will retire next year. (Bé t0i sé nghi huru vao ndm sau.) It will be warmer. (Ngdy mai trdi sé dm hon.) Y Dua ra mét quyét dinh tai thai diém néi. Vi dy: Did you buy sugar? (Ban da mua dirdng chia?) Oh, sorry. I'l go now. (O, xin Idi. Téi sé di mua ngay bay gid day.) Y Dua ra loi dé nghi, yéu cau, loi mdi. Vi dy: Will you have a cup of coffee? (Ban udng mét ly cd phé chit?) I. MIGHT 1. Cau trie ‘Thé khang dinh: S + might + V-inf Thé ph dink: S + might not + V-inf ‘Thé nghi va Might + S + V-inf 2. Céch ding Y Ding dé néi mét hanh déng, su kién c6 thé xay ra trong tuong lai nhung ngudi néi Where is your mother? (Me ban dau rai?) I don't know. She might go shopping. (Minh khéng 16 néta. Chic me minh di mua sim roi.) Va Thi Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 92hoanghieudn55@gmail.com B, VOCABULARY - TU VUNG Tu moi Phién am Nghia CD player may chay CD computer Ikom'pjustal may tinh Dishwasher dif wofoi may rita bat electric fire ‘A'lektrik ‘faro(n)/ 16 sudi din games console /genmz kan'soul/ may choi dign tir gas fire Igces ‘faro()/ 16 suéi ga hoover/ vacuum cleaner | /hu:va(r) may hiit bui ‘vaekjuom ‘klisno(r)/ iron Paion/ ban la radiator Frevdierta(c)/ 18 suai record player Sreko:d plera(r)/ may hat robot Froubat! 16 bot spin dryer ‘spn ‘drato(r)/ miAy sdy quan do to cook meals ‘ta kuk mizlz/ nau an to look after children /to luk ' (1) ‘tfildran! cham séc tré to wash and dry clothes ‘ta wofond drai kloudz/ giat va lim khé quan 40 to wash and dry dishes Ito wof ond drai difiz/ rita va lam khé bat dia Wireless TV waiolis ti: ‘viz/ ti vi khong day C. EXERCISES - BAI TAP column the read, WC HANH, PART 1. PHONESTICS I. Complete the words with letter "dr" and "tr". Put the words in the correct ought anseript coun_side ug ___avel cam ess uck cad ain y — Mtr! Vii Thi Phurong Bai tp Tiéng Anh 6| 93hoanghieudn55@gmail.com PART 2. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR I. Find one old word A, B, C or D. 1. A. company B. house C. apartment D. villa 2. A. dormitory B. condominium C. castle D. hospital 3. A. kitchen B. bathroom C. balcony D. living room 4. A.dishwasher B, washing machine __C. computer D. window 5. A. expensive B. fridge C. cheap D. wireless II. Fill the blank with a suitable word or phrase from the box. wireless TV washing machine dishwasher computer_robot » Iwill use a to clean all the dishes without water. \ . My father will buy a to surf the Internet. . We will watch TV programmes from other countries by using Do you think a will look after your children? 5A will wash dirty clothes and make them ready for you to dress. ILL. Write the name of the appliances in the modem house. 1. 2. 3. 5. Vi Thy Phuong Bai tap Ting Anh 6 | 94hoanghieudn55@gmail.com 7. 8. IV.Complete the sentences with the verbs from the box in the correct form with will", grow g0 help live In the future: 1. People on Mars. 2. Robots us do all household, 3. We to the Moon for our holidays. 4. We rice in the desert. 5. People everywhere in the world with flying cars. V. Fill the blank with will, won't, might or mightn't. Thave a flu soT see doctor. There be a meeting on Monday because the manager is sick, It's Sunday tomorrow, so I get up early. What we go this evening? There are a lot of clouds in the sky so it rain later. My grandmother go to Nha Trang this summer I feel very hungry so I eat something, She didn't pass the exam, so she be happy. yer arene He has to do a lot of work, so he come home very late, 10.1 promise I tell the truth to anyone. 11. You shouldn't smoke, because you have health problem, 12.He call me as soon as he comes back home. 13, Don't drive too fast. You have an accident. 14, The weather isn't very good, so we go out for the picnic, 15. When you see Hoa, I'm sure that you like her. 16.1 need a new dress so I go shopping tomorrow. 17.She is very intelligent. She be a mathematician one day. 18. In the future, robots help us do the household, so we have more time for our family and relax. 19. My mother make a big meal tonight. 20. If nobody closes the door, I doit. Va Thi Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 95hoanghieudnS5@gmail.com PART 3. READING 1. Fill in the blank with a word/ phrase in the box. convenient communicate change _—_ appliances tasks communicate _ owners easier smart home technology _ suggest In the near future, our lives will (1). so much. All chores will be done without having a maid. (2) will allow all sorts of electronics and (3) to be able to (4), with each other and perform a variety of (5)__ Smart homes use ‘home automation’ technologies to provide home (6)_ with ‘intelligent’ feedback and information by monitoring many aspects of a home. For example: Whenever you feel hungry and need something to eat, Smart home's refrigerator will catalogue its contents, (7) menus, and then communicate with the (8) to prepare the meal for you. Smart home technology will be widely_used in many electronics and appliances in the near future, and is a form of technology that will make our lives (9) and more (10) II, Fill in the blank with a word/ phrase in the box. self-driving planets different flying cars friendly traffic jams run on planets In 100 years everything will be very (1) Instead of using regular cars, we will use (2) They will take us to everywhere we like, even other (3), These cars will (4), water so they are (5), to the environment, They will be (6), without driver intervention, The only thing we need to do is to inform the flying car where the (7), is and then the flying car will do the rest, The cars will be much faster, safer and there will be no (8), because each flying car has its own way, Will you know what will happen in the future? No one really kno an indefinite future is very interesting! , but to think about PART 4. WRITING I. Write the sentences with "will", using the words/ phrases given. 1. Future/ human-being/ live/ Moon. 2. Vacuum cleaner/ help/ me/ collect/ dust/ small particles/ floors /other surfaces. 3. We/ believe/ she/ recovery illness/ s Vii Thj Phurong Bai tp Tiéng Anh 6| 96hoanghieudn55@gmail.com 4. You/ take/ me/ zoo/ this weekend? 5. I hope/ Cuong/ come/ party/ tonight. 6. You give/ me’ lifi/ station? 7. Your look/ tired/ so / I/ bring/ something eat. 8. Future/ human-being/ make/ fresh water/ from /salty water. 9. Your think/ people/ travel/ Moon/ someday? 12, Future/ they/ build/ more/ high-rise buildings/ this area. 13. Flying cat/ run on/ water! future, 14, Robots/ help/ us/ look after/ children/ when/ we/ away. 15. Special cars take/ us/ space /easily. Va Thi Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6| 97hoanghieudnS5@gmail.com 16. Our /future houses / use/ solar energy/ and/ very/ friendly / environment. 17. Scientist/ invent/ many/ robots/ so that/ they/ do/ housework/ and/ protect! houses. 18. With/ smart TV/ you/ see/ friends/ other/ countries. 19. Future house/ solar panels/ roof / be/ desert/ so /I /can/ use/ electricity/ without/ paying. 20. Future/ world/ be /better/ than/ now. Va Thi Phuong Bai tap Ting Anh 6 | 98hoanghieudnS5@gmail.com Unit 14 OUR GREENER WORLD A. GRAMMAR - NGU PHAP I, CONDITTTIONAL SE 1, Céu trie cu IF SI + V (hign tai), S2 + WILL (CAN, MAY) + V (nguyén miu) — Ménh dé IF ding thi hign tai don, ménh dé chinh diing thi tuong lai don, NCE TYPE 1 (CAU DIEU KIEN LOAI 1) — Chi ngit 1 va chit ngir 2 c6 thé tring nhau, — Bé ngit c6 thé khong cé, tly ¥ nghia ciia eau. énh dé IF va ménh dé chinh cé thé dimg truéc hay sau déu duge. 2. Céch sir dung cé thé xay ra 6 hign tai hoc tuong lai. inny, I will go fishing. (Néu trai ndng, t6i sé di cau ca) — C6 thé sir dung dé dé nghj va goi ¥. Vi dy: Ifyou need a ticket, I can get you one, (Néu ban can mua vé, t6i cé thé mua dim ban mét cdi.) — Ching ta cing cé thé str dung cau diéu kién loai 1 dé canh bao va de doa. Vi du: If you drive fast, you may have an accident. (Néu ban lai xe nhanh, ban cé thé gap tai nan diy.) B. VOCABULARY - TU VUNG Tir méi Phién am Nghia battery M"beetori/ pin, ac quy bottle oti! chai, lo chemical kemikl/ chat hoa hge, hod chat contaminate ‘kon'taminett/ lam 6 nhiém environmental pollution | /in,vatron'ment! po'lu:fi/_| sy 6 nhiém moi trudng garbage /'gazrbidy/ rac thai greenhouse gas emissions | /'grizmhaus ges i'mijn/ | Khi thai nha kinh ground water Igraund ‘wo:ta(n)/ ngudn nude ngim natural resources [ /naetfral r1'sois/ tai nguyén thién nhién Va Thi Phucomg Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 99hoanghieudn55@gmail.com oxygen Toksidgon/ oxy pesticide ‘pestisaid/ thude trir sau plastic bag Tplestik beg! tai nhya pollutant ipe'lu:tant/ chat gay 6 nhiém pollute pollu! lam 6 ni polluter ipa'lusta(r) ngudi / tac nhan gay 6 pollution /po'luzfin/ su / qua trinh 6 nhiém preserve Ipri'zov bao vé, bao tin, bao quan recycle ‘ris'sarkl/ tai ché reduce gidm bot reuse 14i str dung rubber cao su rubbish réc thai soil dat the ozone layer {89 'suzaun ‘le1a(r)/ tang ozon control kon’ troul/ kiém soat destroy Jdr'strou pha hiy to preserve biodiversity | /ta/ pri’ bao ton sy da dang sinh hoc ,barudar'va:soti waste iwerst rac thai, Tang phi waste paper ‘weist ‘perpa gidy da qua siz dung, gidy lon C, EXERCISES - BAI TAP THY'C HANH PART 1. PHONETICS I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined, Read the word aloud. A. fact A. natural . A. land A. dark A. garden eRe wes B. calm B. glass B. traffic B. father B. gasoline II. Put the words in the box into two groups. Vii Thi Phurong C. rapid C. happy C. plastic C. bag C. bath D. action D. factory D. plant D. castle D. car Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 100hoanghieudn55@gmail.com sand father activity bag class land party family man start large tap hard hand animal can market bad answer ask Teel Tail PART 2. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR Fill each blank with a word in the box. using cars recycle reusable cutting down plastic bottles Natural resources trees greener health problems __ oxygen 1. Ifwe waste paper, we will save a lot of trees. 2. If we plant more trees, we will have more to breathe. 3 are becoming exhausted, so we should save them. 4, We can reeyele things like and cans to protect the environment 5. Ifwe stop the trees, we can prevent floods and other natural disasters, 6. If we breathe polluted air, we will have 7. If people cycle to the office everyday instead of , we can keep air clean and fresh, 8. If the soil is polluted, the will not grow well. 9. Ifwe use the bags, we will save a lot of money. in the ‘hool will be Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verb. 10.1f we plant many tr +hoolyard, the 1. Ifyou (drive), too fast, you (have). an accident. 2. If we continue (hunt), animals, they (disappear) soon. 3. If he (continue/smoke), , he (have), problems with his health 4, (Use) public transportation (be), a great way to reduce air pollution. 5. Ifwe (bum) the forest, we (face) more natural disasters. 6. You should (turn), off the electrical appliances before you (leave)_ _____ the room. Vii Thi Phurong Bai tp Tiéng Anh 6| 101hoanghieudnS5@gmail.com 7. We should (use) reusable bags when we (go), shopping, 8. Ifyou (use). the shower instead of a bath, you (save). a lot of water. 9. We (have) a better life if the environment (be) clean and fresh 10. f we (use), a lot of pesticides, we (pollute), our water sources. III. Match the phrases to form a sentence in the first conditional, and write the answer in each blank. 1. If [have money A. Will you promise not to tell anyone else? 2. If we need some help B. it will bite you 3. IfT tell you the truth C. you will be late for the train 4, Ifyou do not leave right now _| D. I will buy a new house 5. Ifyou tease the dog E. we will ask Your answers: PART 3. READING Fill in the blank with a word/ phrase in the box. e energy habit planet Tum off throw pollution get rid of Driving Walk environment Seven ways to protect the environment 1 We all want to protect our (1), but we're mostly too busy or too lazy to put up big | change that would improve our lifestyle and save the (2). These are 7 simple habits | ' 1 ' ' ' to implement in your everyday life which will make a difference. There is nothing new here but if you follow at least some of these tips, you can be proud of yourself participating in the protection of the environment. Vai Thi Phucong Bai tp Tiéng Anh 6| 102hoanghieudnS5@gmail.com 1. Use compact fluorescent light bulbs: It is true that these bulbs are more expensive, but they last much longer and they can (3) and in the long term your electricity bill would be reduced. 2. Donate: You have tons of clothes or things you want to (4). If they are still usable, give them to someone who needs them. You may also choose to give them to associations, These associations may sell them and collect a little money. Not only will you protect the environment, but you will also contribute to a good cause. 3. Tum off your devices: When you do not use a house device, turn it off. For example, if you don't watch TV, tum it off. (5) the light when you leave a room (even if you intend to return.) It's an easy (6) to take up which will help you save a lot of money 4, Walk or cycle: (7) is one of the biggest causes of (8). If you want to use your car, ask yourself the following question: do I really need my car? (9) or use your bike if the journey is a short one. 5. Detergent: Follow the recommended dose of detergent to wash your clothes or dishes. 6. Rubbish: Don't (10) rubbish into the rivers, streets... This list is far from being exhaustive but in addition to saving the environment all these tips will help you save money. Your answers: a (6)... Qyererntnnnnrnnnsnne Dour (3). (8). 4), (9). (5). (10). II. Read the passage and then correct the questions. Forests are essential for life on earth, Three hundred million people worldwide in forests and 1.6 billion depend on them for their livelihoods. Forests also provide habitat for a vast array of plants and animals, many of which are still undiscovered. They protect ‘our watersheds. They inspire wonder and provide places for recreation, They supply the ‘oxygen we need to survive. They provide the timber for products we use every day... But forests are being destroyed and degraded at alarming rates. Deforestation comes in many forms, including fires, clear-cutting for agriculture, ranching and development, unsustainable logging for timber, and degradation due to climate change. This impacts people's livelihoods and threatens a wide range of plant and animal species. Some 46-58 Va Thi Phuong Bai tdp Tiéng Anh 6 | 103hoanghieudnS5@gmail.com million square miles of forest are lost each year equivalent to 48 football fields every minute, Deforestation also undermines the important carbon sink function of forests. It is estimated that 15% of all greenhouse gas emissions are the result of deforestation. If we do not protect fores s, we will have to suffer more floods and other natural disasters. It is time for you to join hands with me to protect forests for a better world. 1. How many people live in forests? 3. Why are forests important? 4. What is the impact of deforestation? What will human-beings have to suffer if human do not protect the forests? PART4. WRITING I. Make sentences using the words and phrases given. 1. Not/ throw/ plastic bags/ because/ you/ reuse. v If! Water/ polluted fishes/ die. 3. If/ yow/ turn off tap/ when/ brush/ teeth’ you/ save/ water. 4. Iff we/ plant/ trees/ air / fresher. 5. You/ tum off/ lights/ before/ leave/ room, 6. Wel should/ use/ useable bags! instead off plastic bags. 7. If! wel go/ school! bus/we /reduce/ air pollution. 8. If! wel use/ pesticides! indiscriminately/ water pollution/ worse. Vai Thj Phucong Bai tp Tiéng Anh 6| 104hoanghieudnS5@gmail.com Unit 12 ROBOTS A. GRAMMAR - NGU PHAP. I. CAN DGng tir khuyét thiéu CAN duge ding dé chi 1 vie gi dé c6 thé xay ra (possibility) hay 1 ngudi ndo 46 cé kha ning kim mét vige gi dé (ability). Vi du: T'm afraid I can't come to your party next Friday. (Téie My mother can speak English fluently. ing tai khéng thé toi du bita tiéc cia anh vao thi Sau toi.) (Me téi cé thé ndi tiéng Anh tréi chay.) 1, COULD 1, COULD 1a qu khit cia CAN. Ching ta sit dung could dic biét véi nhiing dong tir sau: see, hear, smell, taste, feel, remember, understan Vi du: ‘When we vent into the house, we could smell something burning. (Khi ching 16i vao nha, ching t6i cé thé ngiti thay mii chay) { 2. Ching ta cing diing could 48 chi ngudi nao c6 kha ning lam vige gi d6 Vi du: My grandfather could speak five languages. (Ong t6i cé thé néi dugc 5 ngoai ngit.) 3. Nhung néu ban muén néi rang ngudi ta dang tim cach xoay so lam mét vige gi dé trong m6t hoan cinh die thi va vige dé cé kha nang xay ra thi ban phai sir dung was! were able to (khng phai could). Vidy: The fire spread through the building very quickly, everyone was able to escape. (Ngon lira lan khdp tod nha rét nhank nhung moi ngudi déu tim cach thodt than duge.) Trong cau nay ta khong néi "could escape" Ill. TO BE ABLE TO 1. Ding dé chi kha ning lim duge mét vig CAN, nhung khong théng dung bing CAN gi d6, ddi khi c6 thé str dung thay thé cho Vi Thy Phuong Bai tdp Tiéng Anh 6 | 105hoanghieudnS5@gmail.com Vi du: My mother is able to dance. (Me t6i cd thé khiéu vit duoc day.) 2. Ding dé dé cap t6i mét sw vige xay ra trong mét tinh hudng, hoin canh die bigt (particular situation), ching ta ding was/were able to... (khdng ding eeuld) Vi du They didn't want to come with us at first but in the end we were able to persuade them. (Thoat dau ho khéng muén dén voi chung téi nhung cudi cing ching tdi da tim cach thuyét phye duge ho.) Trong cdu nay ta khong ding "could persuade” @LuuY AN chi c6 hai thé: can (hign tai) va could (qua kha). Vi vay str dung be able to thay thé trong cée thi khée: Vidy: Thaven't been able to sleep recently. (Gan day t6i bi mat ngu.) B, VOCABULARY - TU’ VUNG Tir méi Phién am Nghia advanced technology / high | /od'va:nst tek’nplodgi/ /har_ | cOng nghé hién dai / cong technology/ hi-tech tekinpladgi/ /har tek/ nghé cao complicate /komplikeit/ phite tap Doctor robot Fdpkto ‘roubot! robot bac sf Guard iga:d/ bao vé Home robot Thaom ‘reubot! robot lm vige nha lift “Ante! nang modern /'modn/ hign dai recognize /rekognatz/ nhan dign Rescue robot gu: ‘reubot/ Robot giai ciru robot Froubpt! ngudi may Space robot /spers ‘roubpt! robot khdng gian Teaching robot /ti:tfin ‘roubow! robot gidng day to do household chores _| /ta do ‘haushould tfo:(n/__| lim vige nha Worker robot /'waika 'raubpt! robot cOng nhan Vii Thj Phurong Bai tp Tiéng Anh 6| 106hoanghieudnS5@gmail.com C, EXERCISES - BAI TAP THY'C HANH PART 1. PHONETICS I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined. Read the words aloud. 1. A. poison B. voice C.coin D. tortoise 2. A. slow B. allow C. powder D. tower 3. A. couch B. soup C. ground D. house 4. A. shout B. south C. country D. plough 5. A.cow B. show C. crown D. allow Il. Put the words in the box into two groups. blouse enjoy choice about join voice round hoist oil boil round soy power flower found oil Jaul PART 2. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR 1. Fill the table blow with the correct phrases from the box. Write sentences using “will be able to", feed babies garden explain lessons | guard our houses Correct homework write poems Take care of repair home children appliances give lessons Build new space work under the sea build our houses stations teach math clean the floors Look after the | build houses on the patients moon do housework cook our meals | work in the factory | prescribe medicines Vai Thi Phucong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6 | 107hoanghieudnS5@gmail.com Types of robot | What they can do? Home robots Teaching robots Space robots Worker robots Doctor robots Vi dy: Home-robot will be able to take care of children in the future. IL. Fill each blank with can, can't, could, couldn't, will be able to or won't be able to. 1. What robots do in the past? 2. What robots do in the future? 3. In the past robot teach children but they can now. 4, Robots cook meals now. In the future they will be able to cook. 5. Inthe future robots have conversation with us. 6. Inthe factories, Robots lift the heavy boxes some years ago. 7. Now robots control the temperatures of the house. 8. Robots guard your house when you are away. 9. Our future robots recognize our voices. 10.In the future, robots design other robots. 11. Teaching robots explain the lessons again or help students with their homework. 12. Space robots build space station on the Moon and on other planets. 13.1 think that robots take care of children soon. 14. Now robots drive a car. 15. One thing robots do is to think like humans. 16. At this time next year, robots send mes age and make phone call. LIL. Complete the sentences with the words and phrases in the box. comfortable introduced worker robots _ police officers accurate Farming robots days off recuse robots hazardous conditions __ prescribe medicines Vii Thj Phucong Bai tp Tiéng Anh 6| 108hoanghieudn55@gmail.com 1. Will be able to do most of work in factories for us? 2. In the future, doctor robots will be able to for patients. 3. Robots make our lives easier and more 4, Robots can work at a constant speed with no breaks, , or holiday time. 5. Robots can work in conditions, such as poor lighting, toxic chemicals, or tight spaces. 6. The first industrial robot was to the U.S. in the 1960s. 7. In some situations, robots are much more than humans. 8. can enter a burining building to search for victims. 9 have the ability to work faster, longer and more efficiently than humans in agriculture. 10. Police robots help fight crime without risking the lives of. PART 3. READING I. Read the following passage and choose the suitable word to fill in each blank. sensors safer automobile industry assembly line jobs __ performing ~ Robots are used in the (1) to assist in building cars. These high-powered machines have mechanical arms with tools, wheels and (2), that make them ideal for (3). Not only do robots save more money in manufacturing costs, but they also perform tough tasks at a pace no human could possibly do, Robots also make car manufacturing (4) because they can take on dangerous and difficult jobs in place of humans. Automotive industry robots are capable of (5). a wide range of tasks such as installation, painting and welding, and aren't restricted by fatigue or health risks, therefore making them an incredibly useful and irreplaceable part of car production. II. Choose the correct word A, B or C for each gap to complete the following [ 1 i 1 rl r 1 i 1 t \ \_ money. Passage. The first industrial robot was (1), to the U.S. in the 1960s. Since then, their technology has improved immensely creating many advantages of robots. The advancement of roboties has also caused robots to become more widespread across various industries ranging from manufacturing to health care. Many (2), of robots seem to be most noticeable in productivity, safety, and in saving time and Vii Thj Phurong Bai tp Tiéng Anh 6| 109hoanghieudn55@gmail.com Productivity Robots produce more (3). and high quality work + Robots rarely make mistakes and are more precise than human workers, © They can produce a greater quantity in a short amount of time. «They can work at a (4), speed with no breaks, days off, or holiday time. «They can perform applications with more repeatability than humans. Safe + Robots save workers from performing (5) tasks. * They can work in hazardous conditions, such as poor lighting, toxic (6) , oF tight spaces. «They are capable of (7) heavy loads without injury or tiring, * Robots increase worker safety by preventing accidents since humans are not performing risky jobs. Savings «Robots save time by being able to produce a greater magnitude of products. * They also reduce the amount of wasted material used due to their accuracy. * Robots save companies money in the long run, fewer worker injuries, and with using less (8), The list of the advantages of robots does not end there; they have also created jobs for workers, Many people believe the misconception that robots have taken away jobs from workers, but that is not necessarily true. Anyway, robots are user-friendly, intelligent, and affordable. The benefits of robots continue to grow as more industries incorporate them. 1. A. introduced B. introduce C. introducing 2. A.advancement B. benefit, C. benefits 3. A.accurate B. right C. correct 4. A. continously B. constant C. constantly 5. Actisk B. hard C. dangerous 6. A. materials B. chemicals C. things 7. A. lifting B. lift C. rising 8. A. tools B. materials C. resources PART 4. WRITING I Make sentence using the words and phrases given. 1. Underwater robots/ dive/ longer/ deeper/ than/ human, Va Thi Phuong Bai tap Tiéng Anh 6| 110hoanghieudn55@gmail.com 2. Robots/ become/ increasingly’ important’ investigate research’ hazardous! dangerous! environments, 5. Future/ robots/ be able to/ do/ more/ complicated/ things/ us. 6. Nowadays/ robots/ not/ talk/ people/ but/ future/ I/ think/ they/ will. 7. More/ people’ lose/ jobs/ because/ robots! replaced. 8. One/ advantages! robots/ be/ they/ can/ work’ situations/ dangerous/ harmfull/ humans. 9. Worker robots/ become/ more/ popular/ industries. 10. Robodex/ be/ largest/ robot! exhibition/ world. Vi Thi Phuong Bai tdp Tiéng Anh 6 | 111