PAPER 2

Zainab Irshad Total Marks 120

1. MCQs 80

1. ORS are usually effective in treatment of patients with ---- vol depletion
a) Mild b) high c) v less d) excessive
2. Dosage form includes mixture of

a) API b) nondrug components c) both a and b d) none

3. Desired actions in body include

a) Cure b) management c) prophylaxis d)all
4. Glidants are used to improve

a) Viscosity b) flow properties c) stickiness d) compressibility

5. Which part in medicine has pharmacological action

a) Excipients b) API c) both a and b d) none

6. Which of the following is an API

a) Aspirin b) disprin c) digoxin d) a and c

7. what are the substances other than active medicament in the formulation
a) Dosage form b) drug c) Additives d) API
8. Additives include which agents

a) Coloring b) flavoring c) sweetening d) all of them

9. ingredients are dissolved in what medium

a) Vehicle b) solution c) solvent d) all
10. Dosage form is a ---- form of a dose
a) Physical b) chemical c) biological d none
11. Vehicle is a general word used for

a) Liquids b) semisolids c) solids d) all

12. Commonly used ointment bases are

a) Liquid paraffin b) wool alcohol c) bees wax d) all

13. Glycerogelatin is an example of

a) Ointment base b) suppository base c) both a and b d) non
14. Diluents are --- substances

a) Inert b) special c) concentrated d) liquid

15. Which of the following is diluent
a) Kaolin b) talc c) potassium d) ether
16. Which of the following is used to cause adhesion of powder particles

a) Diluents b) gums c) binders d)

17. sticky substance Examples of binders are

a) Gelatin b) acacia c) kaolin d) a and b
18. Tablet disintegrants promote break up into ----- particles

a) Fine b) coarse c) small d) a and b

19. Lubricants prevent tablet ingredients from sticking to

a) Punches b) each other c) dies d) a and b

20. Talc is an example of

a) Disintegrant b) glidant c) lubricant d) binder
21. Pharmaceutics deals with conversion of NCE to proper
a) Drug b) dosage form c) medicine d) formulation
22. Which of the following is true for hydrocolloids

a) Low molecular weight b) high molecular weight c) viscous d) anhydrous

23. Acacia falls under which type of hydrocolloid

a) Synthetic b) semi synthetic c) natural d) all

24. Which of the following is an antioxidant

a) Carbopol b) edetate disodium c) ascorbic acid d) polyox

25. Which of the following is a buffering agent

a) Tocopherol b) sodium citrate c) sodium ascorbate d) sodium bisulfite

26. Which of the following is a sweetening agent

a) Sorbitol b) cherry c) banana d) menthol

27. Substance that is dissolved in another substance is called

a) Solvent b) solute c) drug d) medicament
28. Solubility range for soluble drugs is

a) 1-10 b) 10-30 c) 30-100 d) 100-1000

29. Solubility range for slightly soluble is

a) 30-100 b) 100-1000 c) 1000-10000 d) > 10000

30. Solutions can contain how many active ingredients

a) One b) two c) three d) one or more
31. When aqueous preparation contains some medicinal agent, it is called

a) Syrup b) medicated syrup c) simple syrup d) suspension

32. Medicated syrup consists of ---- mixed with solutions of other substances

a) Glucose b) sucrose c) fructose d) maltose

33. Syrups are used as ----- for water soluble drugs

a) Vehicle b) solvent c) diluent d) diluting

34. vehicle Sucrose retards ---- in syrups

a) Oxidation b) bad taste c) bad odor d) hydrolysis

35. Strong solution of sucrose prevents ----- by bacteria

a) Growth b) oxidation c) decomposition d) degeneration

36. Which of the following is most employed in syrups

a) Sucrose b) glucose c) fructose d) sugar

37. Which of the following is an artificial sweetening agent

a) Fructose b) cherry c) methylcellulose d) cellulose

38. Which of the following is a preservative

a) Starch b) sodium bisulfite c) benzoic acid d) cellulose
39. Medicated elixirs are used for

a) Therapeutic effect b) solvent c) diluent d) none

40. Alcohol is a necessary component in

a) Syrups b) elixirs c) both d) none

41. Allergens are also called

a) Foreign substance b) harmless environmental substance c) antigen d) all
42. Allergic reactions to skin include
a) Rashes b) hives c) eczema d) all
43. Allergic reactions to nose include
a) Allergic rhinitis b) sinusitis c) rhinitis d) all
44. Food allergens include
a) Milk b) protein c) chocolate d) a and c
45. Inhalant allergens include
a) Poison b) dust c) medication d) bee sting
46. Pollens are found in
a) Trees b) weeds c) birds d) a and b
47. Hay fever is caused by
a) Contact allergy b) food allergy c) contact allergy d) inhalant allergy
48. Dust mites are found in
a) Floors b) carpets c) plastic d) wood
49. Abnormal response to body by a certain food
a) Allergy b) intolerance c) diarrhea d) GIT disturbance
50. Which of the following is true for Dizziness
a) Sensation of instability b) gas formation c) collapse d) none
51. Type 2 hypersensitivity involves which mediator
a) IgE b) IgG c) IgM d) b and c
52. T cells are involved in which type of hypersensitivity reaction
A) 1 b) 2 c) 4 d) 3
53. Serum sickness is an example of
a) Type 1 b) type 3 c) type 2 d) type 4
54. IgG are involved in which type
a) Type 1 b) type 2 c) type 3 d) type 2 and 3
55. Multiple sclerosis is an example of
a) Type 1 b) type 2 c) type 3 type 4
56. IgE are present on the surface of
a) Basophils b) neutrophils c) RBC d) platelets
57. Chemicals released during allergic reaction include
a) Adrenaline b) leukotrienes c) granules d) none
58. Local anaphylaxis include following reactions
a) Inflammation b) redness c) itching d) all
59. Rhinorea
a) Swelling of nose b) runny nose c) inflammation of nose d) sinus
swelling
60. In bronchial asthma allergens reach lungs via
a) Bronchi b) inhalation c) blood d) b and c
61. Anaphylaxis stands for
a) Swelling b) pain c) allergic reaction d) severe allergic reaction
62. Systemic anaphylaxis is caused by
a) Jewelry b) penicillin c) histamine d) leukotriene
63. Myasthenia gravis
a) Swelling of joints b) disruption of myelin c) swelling of skeletal muscle d)
weakness of skeletal muscle
64. Serum sickness causes symptoms
a) Dizziness b) urticaria c) arthritis d) b and c
65. Which of is an example of extrinsic antigen
a) MS b) serum sickness c) dyes c) Rh disease
66. Autoimmune diseases are caused by
a) Viruses b) intrinsic antigen c) extrinsic antigen d) allergens
67. Multiple sclerosis is a disorder of
a) DTH b) skeletal muscles c) myelin sheath d) a and b

68. When are Chemical mediators released

a) 1st exposure b) 2nd exposure c) during allergic reaction d) a and b

e)b and c

69. Which of the following is not a chemical mediator

a) Thrpmboxane b) prostaglandin c) heparin d) bradykinin
70. Scratch test includes about
a) 10 min b) 15 min c) 20 min d) a and b
71. Quantity of allergen injected during intradermal test
a) 1 ml b) 0.1 ml c) 5 ml d) 0.5ml
72. Short form for ELISA is
a) EIS b) EISA c) EIA d) ESA
73. Diphenhydramine belongs tp which class
a) Leukotriene 1 b) antihistamine 1 c) leukotriene 2 d) antihistamine 2
74. Piriton is brand name for
a) Diphenhydramine b) cetirizine c) chlorpheniramine d) loratadine
75. Fexet is brand name for
a) Cetirizine b) loratadine c) diphenhydramine d) none
76. Singulair lies under which category
a) Leukotriene 1 b) antihistamine 1 c) leukotriene 2 d) antihistamine 2
77. Allergic shots are given in
a) Type 3 hypersensitivity b) immunotherapy c) medication d) a and b
78. Allergic shots are given with strength
a) Gradually increasing b) gradually decreasing c) remains constant d) depends on nature of
drug
79. Prostaglandins cause
a) Itching b) redness c) swelling d) all
80. Which of the following does not cause swelling
a) Prostaglandin b) tryptase c) heparin d) histamine
Attempt all questions Total Marks 40

Write down a note on Hydrocolloids 5

Stability of emulsions 5

Difference between elixir and syrups 5

Write down a brief note on stabilizers 5

Coombs and Gell classification of Hypersensitivity 5

Brief note on hemolytic disease of newborn 5

What is ELISA test? 5

Detailed note onPharmacotherapy for allergy 5