i`"B 1

izfrn'kZ iz'u i= 5 CBSE fganh c X

izfrn'kZ Á'u i= 5
d{kk&10 ijh{kk 2022&23
fgUnh&c ¼dksM&085½

fu/kkZfjr le;& 3 ?kaVs iw.kk±d & 80

lkekU; funsZ'k&
1- bl iz'ui= esa nks [kaM gSa& [kaM ^v* vkSj ^c*A
2- [kaM ^v* esa miÁ'uksa lfgr 45 oLrqijd Á'u iwNs x, gSaA fn, x, funsZ'kksa dk ikyu djrs gq, dqy 40 Á'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,A
3- [kaM ^c* esa o.kZukRed Á'u iwNs x, gSa] vkarfjd fodYi Hkh fn, x, gSaA
4- funsZ'kksa dks cgqr lko/kkuh ls if<+, vkSj mudk ikyu dhft,A
5- nksuksa [kaM+ksa ds dqy 18 Á'u gSaA nksuksa [kaM+ksa ds Á'uksa ds mÙkj nsuk vfuok;Z gSA
6- ;FkklHko nksuksa [kaMksa ds Á'uksa ds mÙkj Øe'k% fyf[k,A

[kaM v & ¼oLrqijd Á'u½

1- fuEufyf[kr x|ka'k dks /;kuiwod
Z i<+dj blds vk/kkj ij lokZf/kd mi;qDr mÙkj okys fodYi pqudj fyf[k,& (1 # 5 = 5)
ÁR;sd O;fDr dk thou la?k"kksZa ls Hkjk gksrk gSA thou dk dksbZ Hkh jkLrk lQy vFkok fuckZ/k ugha gksrkA dke;kch ds gj jkLrs
esa dbZ eqf'dyksa dk vkuk r; gSA gj cM+h lQyrk ds ihNs vusd NksVh&NksVh vlQyrk,¡ fNih jgrh gSaA fdlh cM+s iRFkj ds
VqdM+s djus ds fy, gesa ml ij vla[; izgkj djus iM+rs gSaA var esa ,d izgkj ,slk gksrk gS fd og iRFkj dks nks VqdM+ksa esa ck¡V
nsrk gSA ysfdu D;k vafre izgkj ls igys fd, x, lkjs izgkj fujFkZd Fks\ ughaA Åij ls cs'kd igys dk gj izgkj fujFkZd yxrk
gks] ysfdu gj izgkj iwjh rjg lkFkZd Fkk] D;ksafd mu izgkjksa esa gh vafre izgkj dh lQyrk fNih gqbZ FkhA gj pksV us fujarj ml
iRFkj dks VwVus ds vf/kdkf/kd fudV yk fn;k FkkA okLro esa FkksM+h&cgqr vlQyrkvksa ds fcuk lQyrk laHko gh ughaA O;fDr
viuh lQyrkvksa dh ctk; vlQyrkvksa ls lh[krk gSA gj lQyrk ls mls iqueZwY;kadu dk volj feyrk gSA gj vlQyrk ls
mls iquZwY;kadu dk volj feyrk gSA lQyrk ds ckn ge dHkh viuk iqqueZwY;kadu ugha djrsA leL;k vk, cxSj ge jkLrk ugha
[kkstrsA leL;k,¡ gh gesa mik; [kkstus ds fy, izsfjr djrh gSa] gesa fparu'khy cukrh gSa] ge esa /kS;Z dk fodkl djrh gSaA Bksdj
[kkus ds ckn gh ge viuh vlQyrk dk dkj.k tkuus dk iz;kl djrs gSaA mlds ckn gh u, fljs ls vkxs c<+us ds fy, viuh
{kerk dk fodkl djrs gSaA thou dh gj vlQyrk fdlh cM+h lQyrk dk vk/kkj curh gSaA
¼1½ thou dk dksbZ Hkh jkLrk ugha gksrk&
¼d½ ck/kk jfgr
¼[k½ ck/kk;qDr
¼x½ nq[kn
¼?k½ cgqr yack

¼2½ gj cM+h lQyrk ds ihNs D;k fNik jgrk gSa&

¼d½ /ku&nkSyr
¼[k½ NksVh&NksVh vlQyrk
¼x½ ,d lqugjk Hkfo";
¼?k½ ,d cM+k bfrgkl

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i`"B 2 izfrn'kZ iz'u i= 5 CBSE fganh c X

¼3½ cM+s iRFkj ds VqdM+s dks rksM+us esa ml ij iM+us okys fdl izgkj dk vf/kd egÙo gSa&
¼d½ igys izgkj dk
¼[k½ nwljs izgkj dk
¼x½ izR;sd izgkj dk
¼?k½ vafre izgkj dk

¼4½ O;fDr viuh lQyrkvksa dh vis{kk vlQyrkvksa ls vf/kd D;ksa lh[krk gSa&
¼d½ vlQyrk mls cyoku cukrh gS
¼[k½ vlQyrk mldh cqf) dks c<+krh gS
¼x½ vlQyrk mls Kkuh cukrh gSA
¼?k½ vlQyrk mls iqueZwY;kadu dk volj nsrh gSA

¼5½ fuEufyf[kr dFku (A) rFkk dkj.k (R) dks /;kuiwoZd if<+,A mlds ckn fn, x, fodYiksa esa ls dksbZ ,d lgh fodYi pqudj
fyf[k,A
dFku (A) % gj cM+h lQyrk ds ihNs vusd NksVh&NksVh vlQyrk,¡ fNih jgrh gSaA
dkj.k (R) % okLro esa FkksM+h cgqr vlQyrkvksa ds fcuk lQyrk laHko gh ugha gSaA
¼d½ dFku (A) rFkk dkj.k (R) nksuksa xyr gSA
¼[k½ dFku (A) xyr gS ysfdu dkj.k (R) lgh gSA
¼x½ dFku (A) lgh gS ysfdu dkj.k (R) mldh xyr O;k[;k djrk gSA
¼?k½ dFku (A) rFkk dkj.k (R) nksuksa lgh gSa rFkk dkj.k (R) dFku (A) dh lgh O;k[;k djrk gSA

2- fuEufyf[kr x|ka'k dks /;kuiwod Z i<+dj blds vk/kkj ij lokZf/kd mi;qDr mÙkj okys fodYi pqudj fyf[k,& (1 # 5 = 5)
lkfgR; dh 'kk'orrk dk rkRi;Z gS& gj dky ,oa ifjfLFkfr esa viuh mi;ksfxrk cuk, j[kuk ,oa Áklafxdrk dks de u gksus
nsukA lkfgR; dh 'kk'orrk dk iz'u ,d egÙoiw.kZ iz'u gSA D;k lkfgR; 'kk'or gksrk gS\ ;fn gk¡] rkss fdl ek;us esa\ D;k dksbZ
lkfgR; vius jpukdky ds lkS o"kZ chr tkus ij Hkh mruk gh izklafxd jgrk gS] ftruk og viuh jpuk ds le; Fkk\ vius le;
;k ;qx dk fuekZrk lkfgR;dkj D;k lkS o"kZ dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa dk Hkh ;qx&fuekZrk gks ldrk gSA le; cnyrk jgrk gS] ifjfFkfr;k¡
vkSsj Hkkocks/k cnyrs gSa] lkfgR; cnyrk gS vkSj blh ds lekukarj ikBd dh ekufldrk vkSj vfHk:fp Hkh cnyrh gSA vr% dksbZ
Hkh dfork vius lkef;d ifjos'k dss cny tkus ij Bhd ogh mRrstuk iSnk ugha dj ldrh] tks mlus vius jpukdky ds nkSjku
dh gksxhA dgus dk rkRi;Z ;g gS fd ,d fo'ks"k izdkj ds lkfgR; ds Js"B vfLrRo ek= ls og lkfgR; gj ;qx ds fy, mruk gh
fo'ks"k vkd"kZ.k j[ks] ;g vko';d ugha gSA ;gh dkj.k gS fd orZeku ;qx esa baxyk&fiaxyk] lq"kqUek] vugn] ukn vkfn ikfjHkkf"kd
'kCnkoyh eu esa fo'ks"k HkkoksRrstu ugha djrhA lkfgR; dh Js"Brk ek= gh mlds fuR; vkd"kZ.k dk vk/kkj ugha gSA mldh Js"Brk
dk ;qx;qxhu vk/kkj gSa] os thou&ewY; rFkk mudh vR;ar dykRed vfHkO;fDr;ksa tks euq"; dh Lora=rk rFkk mPPkrj ekuo&fodkl
ds fy, iFk&izn'kZd dk dke djrh gSA iqjkus lkfgR; dk dsoy ogha Jh&lkaSn;Z gekjs fy, xzká gksxk] tks uohu thou&ewY;ksa ds
fodkl esa lfØ; lg;ksx ns vFkok fLFkfr j{kk esa lgk;d gksA dqN yksx lkfgR; dh lkekftd izfrc)rk dks vLohdkj djrs gSaA os
ekurs gSa fd lkfgR;dkj fujis{k gksrk gS vkSj ml ij dksbZ Hkh ncko vkjksfir ugha gksuk pkfg,] fdarq os Hkwy tkrs gSa fd lkfgR; ds
fuekZ.k dh ewy izsj.kk ekuo&thou esa gh fo|eku jgrh gSA thou ds fy, gh mldh l`f"V gksrh gSA rqylhnkl tc Lokar% lq[kk;
dkO;&jpuk djrs gSa] rc vfHkizk; ;g ugha jgrk fd ekuo&lekt ds fy, bl jpuk dk dksbZ mi;ksx ugh gSa] cfYd muds var%
dj.k esa laiw.kZ lalkj dh lq[k Hkkouk ,oa fgr dkeuk lfUUkfgr jgrh gS] tks lkfgR;dkj vius laiw.kZ O;fDrRo dks O;kid yksd
thou esa lfUUkfo"V dj nsrk gSa] mlh ds gkFkksa LFkk;h ,oa izsj.kkizn lkfgR; dk l`tu gks ldrk gSA
¼1½ lkfgR; dh Js"Brk dk fu/kkZj.k lqfuf'pr djrk gS
¼d½ O;fDr dks cgqeq[kh izfrHkk dk /kuh cukuk
¼[k½ yksd O;ogkj dh ijkd"Bk ij izfrfØ;k nsuk
¼x½ lkaLd`frd o ,sfrgkfld fojklr dks ckf/kr djuk
¼?k½ iFk&iz'kLr dj ewY;ksa dk lekos'ku djds dyk Hkko txkuk


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i`"B 3 izfrn'kZ iz'u i= 5 CBSE fganh c X

¼2½ uohu thou&ewY;ksa ds fodkl esa lfØ; lg;ksx ls vk'k; gS&

¼d½ Lokar&lq[kk; dh dkeuk dj vkxs c<+uk
¼[k½ Jh&lkSan;Z dks izkFkfedrk nsdj vkxs c<+uk
¼x½ uokpkj o ewY;ksa dks vkRelkr dj vkxs c<+uk
¼?k½ orZeku esa lkfgR; ds ek/;e ls vkxs c<+uk
¼3½ fuEufyf[kr dFkuksa ij fopkj dhft,&
¼i½ le; ds lkFk&lkFk lkfgR; vkSj ikBdksa dh ekufldrk vkSj vfHk:fp Hkh cnyrh gSA
¼ii½ lkfgR; dh Js"Brk ek= gh mlds vkd"kZ.k dk vk/kkj gSA
¼iii½ dqN yksx lkfgR; dh lkekftd izfrc)rk dks Lohdkj djrs gSAa
mi;qDr dFkukasa esa ls dkSu&lk/dkSu&ls lgh gSa/gSa&
¼d½ dsoy (i)
¼[k½ (i) vkSj (iii)
¼x½ (i) vkSj (ii)
¼?k½ (ii) vkSj (iii)
¼4½ ^dksbZ lkfgR; vius jpukdky ds lkS o"kZ chr tkus ij Hkh mruk gh izklafxd jgrk gSA *dFku ds vk/kkj ij mfpr rdZ gS&
a
¼d½ lkfgR; dh Js"Brk ek= gh muds fuR; vkd"kZ.k dk vk/kkj ugha gS
¼[k½ laiw.kZ lkfgR; dk LFkk;h o Li"V vk/kkj ugha gS
¼x½ yksd dY;k.kdkjh] LFkk;h ,oa izsj.kkizn lkfgR; gksus dh n'kk esa
¼?k½ ikfjHkkf"kd 'kCnkoyh }kjk Li"Vhdj.k djus dh n'kk eas
¼5½ ^lkfgR;dkj fujis{k gksrk gSa vkSj ml ij dksbZ Hkh ncko vkjksfir ugha gksuk pkfg,A ^dFku fdl eukso`fRr dks izdV djrk gS&
¼d½ lkekftd dk;ZdrkZvksa dh fopkj/kkjk
¼[k½ lkfgR; dh 'kk'or fØ;k'khy fopkj/kkjk
¼x½ lekt ds izfr opuc)rk dk vHkko
¼?k½ fujis{k O;fDr;ksa dh ldkjkRedrkA

3- funsZ'kkuqlkj ^inca/k* ij vk/kkfjr ik¡p cgqfodYih; Á'uksa esa ls fdUgha pkj Á'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,& (1 # 4 = 4)
¼1½ ^Fkdk&gjk* etnwj ysVrs gh lks x;kA*& bl okD; esa js[kkafdr inca/k gS&
¼d½ laKk inca/k
¼[k½ loZuke inca/k
¼x½ fo'ks"k.k inca/k
¼?k½ fØ;k inca/k
¼2½ ^vki rks cgqr ekynkj gSA*&bl okD; easa fo'ks"k.k inca/k gS&
¼d½ vki rks
¼[k½ cgqr ekynkj
¼x½ rks cgqr
¼?k½ ekynkj gS
¼3½ fØ;k inca/k dk mnkgj.k Nk¡fV,&
¼d½ vHkkxh og djrh Hkh rks D;k djrh\
¼[k½ ?kj ds pkjksa vksj isM+ yxs gSaA
¼x½ jke ds HkkbZ ls pyk ugha tkrkA
¼?k½ eq>s lc lqukbZ ns jgk gSA

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i`"B 4 izfrn'kZ iz'u i= 5 CBSE fganh c X

¼4½ ^yach lQsn nk<+h okyk ,d O;fDr vk;k gSA*& bl okD; esa js[kkafdr inca/k gS&
¼d½ laKk inca/k
¼[k½ loZuke inca/k
¼x½ fØ;k inca/k
¼?k½ fo'ks"k.k inca/k

¼5½ ^mlus rrk¡jk dks rjg&rjg ls viekfur fd;kA*& bl okD; esa js[kkafdr inca/k dk izdkj gS&
¼d½ fo'ks"k.k inca/k
¼[k½ fØ;k fo'ks"k.k inca/k
¼x½ loZuke inca/k
¼?k½ fØ;k inca/k

4- funsZ'kkuqlkj ^jpuk* ds vk/kkj ij okD; Hksn* ij vk/kkfjr ik¡p cgqfodYih; Á'uksa esa ls fdUgha pkj Á'uksa ds mÙkj
nhft,& (1 # 4 = 4)

¼1½ ^uwg us mldh ckr lquh vkSj nq%[kh gks eqn~nr ,d jksrs jgsaA bl okD; dk ljy okD; ds :i esa :ikarfjr okD; gS&
¼d½ tc uwg us mldh ckr lquh rc os nq%[kh gks x, vkSj eqn~nr rd jksrs jgsA
¼[k½ uwg mldh ckr lqudj nq%[kh gks eqn~nr rd jksrs jgsA
¼x½ uwg us nq%[kh gksdj mldh ckr lquh vkSj eqnn~ r rd gksrs jgsA
¼?k½ pw¡fd uwg us mldh ckr lquh blfy, os nq%[kh gks eqn~nr rd jksrs jgsA

¼2½ ^tc vlQy gks x, rks 'kksd djuk O;FkZ gSA^^ bl okD; dk Hksn gSa&
¼d½ feJ okD;
¼[k½ iz/kku okD;
¼x½ ljy okD;
¼?k½ la;qDr okD;

¼3½ rrk¡jk dks ns[kdj okehjks QwV&QwVdj jksus yxhA^ bl okD; dk feJ okD; esa :ikarj.k gksxk&
¼d½ rrk¡jk dks ns[kk vkSj okehjks QwV&QwVdj jksus yxhA
¼[k½ tSls gh rrk¡jk dks ns[kk] oheksjk QwV&QwVdj jksus yxhA
¼x½ oheksjks us rrk¡jk dks ns[kk] blfy, QwV&QwVdj jksus yxhA
¼?k½ rrk¡jk dks ns[krs gh ohekjks us QwV&QwVdj jksuk vkjaHk dj fn;kA

¼4½ fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa esa la;qDr okD; gS&

¼d½ lalkj esa jpuk dSls Hkh gqbZ gks ysfdu /kjrh fdlh ,d dh ugha gSA
¼[k½ lglk ukfj;y ds >qjeVksa esa mls ,d vkd`fr dqN lkQ gqbAZ
¼x½ ckj&ckj rrk¡jk dk ;kpuk Hkjk psgjk mldh vk¡[kksa esa rSj tkrk FkkA
¼?k½ esjs thou esa ;g igyh ckj gS eSa bl rjg ls fopfyr gqvk gw¡A

¼5½ ^lq/kk vf/kd cksyrh gS ;k jk/kkA* bl okD; dk Hksn gS&

¼d½ ljy okD;
¼[k½ la;qDr okD;
¼x½ feJ okD;
¼?k½ bueasa ls dksbZ ugha

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i`"B 5 izfrn'kZ iz'u i= 5 CBSE fganh c X

5- funsZ'kkuqlkj ^lekl* ij vk/kkfjr ik¡p cgqfodYih; Á'uksa esa ls fdUgha pkj Á'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,& (1 # 4 = 4)
¼1½ ^'kqHkfnu* esa dkSulk lekl gS\
¼d½ rRiq:"k lekl
¼[k½ deZ/kkj; lekl
¼x½ n~foxq lekl
¼?k½ n~oan~o lekl
¼2½ ^?kqM+lky* dk lekl foxzg gS&
¼d½ ?kksM+s dh lky
¼[k½ ?kksM+ksa ds fy, 'kkyk
¼x½ ?kksM+ksa dks 'kkyk
¼?k½ ?kksM+ksa ls 'kkyk
¼3½ fuEufyf[kr ;qXeksa ij fopkj dhft,&
leLrin lekl
(i) ouokl (i) cgqozhfg lekl
(ii) vkVk&nky (ii) }a} lekl
(iii) egf"kZ (iii) deZ/kkj; lekl
(iv) ?ku';ke (iv) rRiq:"k lekl
mi;qDr ;qXeksa esa ls dkSu&ls lgh lqesfyr gSa&
¼d½ (i) vkSj (iv)
¼[k½ (i) vkSj (iii)
¼x½ (ii) vkSj (iii)
¼?k½ (ii) vkSj (iv)
¼4½ ^xq:nf{k.kk *'kCn ds lgh lekl foxzg vkSj lekl dk p;u dhft,&
¼d½ xq: ls nf{k.kk & rRiq:"k lekl
¼[k½ xq: dk nf{k.kk & rRiq:"k lekl
¼x½ xq: dh nf{k.kk & rRiq:"k lekl
¼?k½ xq: ds fy, nf{k.kk & rRiq:"k lekl
¼5½ ^v"Vk/;k;h *'kCn ds fy, lgh lekl foxzg vkSj lekl dk p;u dhft,&
¼d½ vkB v/;k;ksa dk lekgkj & f}xq lekl
¼[k½ vkB gSa tks v/;k; & cgqozhfg lekl
¼x½ v"V vkSj v/;k; & }a} lekl
¼?k½ v"V ds v/;k; & rRiq:"k lekl

6- funsZ'kkuqlkj ^eqgkojs* ij vk/kkfjr Ng cgqfodYih; Á'uksa esa ls fdUgha pkj Á'uksa ds mÙkj nhft,& (1 # 4 = 4)
¼1½ eqgkojs vkSj vFkZ ds mfpr esy okys fodYi dk p;u dhft,&
¼d½ ?kqM+fd;k¡ [kkuk & lkgl izkIr gksuk
¼[k½ ryokj [khapuk & lc dqN u"V djuk
¼x½ iUUks j¡xuk & O;FkZ esa fy[kuk
¼?k½ vkx& cwcyk gksuk & vius o'k esa jguk


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i`"B 6 izfrn'kZ iz'u i= 5 CBSE fganh c X

¼2½ ^gks'k esa u jguk* vFkZ ds fy, mfpr eqgkojk gS&

¼d½ vk¡[k yxuk
¼[k½ lk¡i lw¡?kuk
¼x½ vkis ls ckgj gksuk
¼?k½ lq/k&cq/k [kksuk
¼3½ lM+d ij xkM+h rst pykus dk eryc gS -------------------- dc nq?kZVuk gks tk, Hkjkslk ughaA fjDr LFkku ds fy, mfpr eqgkojk
pqfu,
¼d½ ?kM+ksa ikuh iM+uk
¼[k½ flj ij ryokj yVduk
¼x½ vkdk'k ls rkjs rksM+uk
¼?k½ rhu&rsjg gksuk
¼4½ ijh{kk ds fnuksa esa Nk= i<+rs&i<+rs --------------------A mi;qDr fodYi ls fjDr LFkku dh iwfrZ dhft,
¼d½ vkM+s gkFkksa ysrs gSa
¼[k½ vk¡[ksa QksM+ ysrs gSa
¼x½ vk¡[kksa esa /kwy >ksadrs gSa
¼?k½ nk¡rksa rys m¡xyh nck ysrs gSa
¼5½ js[kkafdr va'k ds fy, dkSu&lk eqgkojk iz;qDr djuk mfpr jgsxk&
tcls jes'k us ukSdjh NksM+ O;kikj 'kq: fd;k gS og rks cgqr vf/kd ifjJeh cu x;k gSA
¼d½ dksYgw dk cSy
¼[k½ Bu&Bu xksiky
¼x½ vfM+;y VÍw
¼?k½ xkscj x.ks'k
¼6½ ^LokFkZ fln~/k djuk* vFkZ ds fy, mi;qDr eqgkojk gS&
¼d½ viuk jkx vykiuk
¼[k½ vk¡[ks pqjkuk
¼x½ ihB fn[kkuk
¼?k½ viuk mYyw lh/kk djukA

7- fuEufyf[kr i|ka'k dks i<+dj iwNs x, Á'uksa ds mÙkj ds fy, lgh fodYi dk p;u dhft,& (1 # 5 = 5)
ikol _rq Fkh] ioZr izns'k]
voyksd jgk gS ckj&ckj
iy&iy ifjofrZr izd`fr&os'kA
uhps ty esa fut egkdkj]
es[kykdkj ioZr vikj
ftlds pj.kksa esa iyk rky
vius lgL= n`x&lqeu QkM+]
niZ.k&lk QSyk gS fo'kky gS!
¼1½ i|ka'k esa fdl _rq dk o.kZu fd;k x;k gS\
¼d½ 'kjn _rq dk
¼[k½ xzh"e _rq dk
¼x½ o"kkZ _rq dk
¼?k½ olar _rq dk


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i`"B 7 izfrn'kZ iz'u i= 5 CBSE fganh c X

¼2½ ioZr fdl vkdkj dk gS\

¼d½ ekyk ds vkdkj dk
¼[k½ dj/kuh ds vkdkj dk
¼x½ f='kwy ds vkdkj dk
¼?k½ lwjt ds vkdkj dk
¼3½ iOkZr ds pj.kksa esa fLFkr rky dh rqyuk fdlls dh gS\
¼d½ lw;Z ls
¼[k½ jsfxLrku ls
¼x½ niZ.k ls
¼?k½ leqnz ls
¼4½ ^n`x&lqeu* esa dkSu&lk vaydkj gS\
¼d½ :id vyadkj
¼[k½ miek vyadkj
¼x½ 'ys"k vyadkj
¼?k½ ;ed vyadkj
¼5½ fuEufyf[kr okD;ksa dks /;kuiwoZd if<+,&
(i) ioZrh; {ks= gS vkSj xjeh dh _rq gSA
(ii) izd`fr iy&iy esa viuk :i cny jgh gSA
(iii) ioZr ij Qwy ugha f[kys gSaA
(iv) ioZr dh rygVh esa ,d rkykc gSA
(v) ioZrekyk nwj&nwj rd QSyh gSA
i|ka'k ls esy [kkrs okD;ksa ds fy, mfpr fodYi dk p;u dhft,
¼d½ (i), (ii) vkSj (iv)
¼[k½ (ii), (iv) vkSj (v)
¼x½ (i), (iv) vkSj (v)
¼?k½ (ii), (iii) vkSj (iv)

8- fuEufyf[kr Á'uksa ds mÙkj nsus ds fy, mfpr fodYi dk p;u dhft,& (1 # 2 = 2)

¼1½ dfo euq"; dk vkg~oku djrk gS&
¼d½ ,d&nwljs dk lgkjk ysdj mBus ds fy,
¼[k½ vkxs c<+us ds fy,
¼x½ nsoksa dh xksn esa vk:<+ gksus ds fy,
¼?k½ mi;qZDr lHkh

¼2½ Þro eq[k igpkuw¡ fNu&fNu esaß ls dfo dk D;k Hkko gS\
¼d½ nq[k ds fnuksa esa iy&iy bZ'oj dks ;kn djrk jgw¡A
¼[k½ foifÙk vkus ij iy&iy bZ'oj dk eq¡g rkdw¡A
¼x½ lq[k ds fnuksa eas Hkh lnk bZ'oj dks ;kn djrk jgw¡A
¼?k½ lq[k ds fnuksa esa bZ'oj dks Hkwy tk;k d:¡A

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i`"B 8 izfrn'kZ iz'u i= 5 CBSE fganh c X

9- fuEufyf[kr x|ka'k dks i<+dj iwNs x, Á'uksa ds mÙkj ds fy, lgh fodYi dk p;u dhft,& (1 # 5 = 5)
og ,d N% eaftyk bekjr Fkh ftldh Nr ij n+¶rh dh nhokjksokyh vkSj rkrkeh ¼pVkbZ½ dh t+ehuokyh ,d lqna j i.kZdVq h FkhA ckgj
cs<c+ &lk ,d feÍh dk cjru FkkA mlessa ikuh Hkjk gqvk FkkA geus vius gkFk ik¡o bl ikuh ls /kks,A rkSfy, ls iksN
a s vkSj vanj vk x,A
vanj ^pkthu* cSBk FkkA gesa ns[kdj og [kM+k gqvkA dej >qdkdj mlus gesa iz.kke fd;kA nks----->ks-----¼vkb,] r'kjhQ ykb,½ dgdj
Lokxr fd;kA cSBus dh txg gesa fn[kkbZA v¡xhBh lqyxkbZA ml ij pk;nkuh j[khA cxy ds dejs esa tkdj dqN crZUk ys vk;kA
rkSfy, ls crZu lkQ fd, lHkh fØ;k,¡ bruh xfjekiw.kZ <ax ls dha fd mldh gj Hkafxek ls yxrk Fkk ekuksa t;t;oarh ds lqj xw¡t
jgs gksAa ogk¡ dk okrkoj.k bruk 'kkara Fkk fd pk;nkuh ds ikuh dk [kncnkuk Hkh lqukbZ ns jgk FkkA
¼1½ bekjr es eaftys Fkh&
¼d½ ik¡p
¼[k½ N%
¼x½ lkr
¼?k½ vkB
¼2½ i.kZdqVh dh nhokjs Fkh&
¼d½ bZaVks dh
¼[k½ iRFkj dh
¼x½ dk¡p dh
¼?k½ n¶+rh dh
¼3½ fuEufyf[kr dFku ¼A½ rFkk dkj.k ¼R½ dks /;kuiwoZd if<+, mlds ckn fn, x, fodYIkkas ess ls dksbZ ,d lgh fodYi pqudj
fyf[k,&
dFku (A) pk;nkuh ds ikuh dk [kncnkuk lqukbZ ns jgk Fkk
dkj.k (R) vkl&ikl dk okrkokj.k cgqr 'kakr FkkA
¼d½ dFku ¼A½ rFkk dkj.k ¼R½ nksuks gh xyr gS
¼[k½ dFku ¼A½ xyr gS ysfdu dkj.k ¼R½ lgh gS
¼x½ dFku ¼A½ lgh gS ysfdu dkj.k ¼R½ mldh xyr O;k[;k djrk gS
¼?k½ dFku ¼A½ rFkk dkj.k ¼R½ nksuks lgh gSa rFkk dkj.k ¼R½ dFku ¼A½ dh lgh O;k[;k djrk gS
¼4½ pk; cukus dh izfØ;k esa lfEefyr ugha gS&
¼d½ v¡xhBh lqyxkuk
¼[k½ v¡xhBh ij pk;nkuh j[kuk
¼x½ rkSfy, ls crZu lkQ+ djuk
¼?k½ nw/k mckyuk

¼5½ ^pkthu* us lHkh fØ;k,¡ dh Fkh&

¼d½ xfjekiw.kZ <ax ls
¼[k½ vlH;rkiwoZd
¼x½ vueus <ax ls
¼?k½ tYnckth ls

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i`"B 9 izfrn'kZ iz'u i= 5 CBSE fganh c X

10- fuEufyf[kr Á'uksa ds mÙkj nsus ds fy, mfpr fodYi dk p;u dhft,& (1 # 2 = 2)
¼1½ fuEufyf[kr easa ls dkSu&lk okD; dydÙkkokfl;ksa ds fy, 26 tuojh] 1931 ds fnu dh egÙkk dks n'kkZrk gSa\
¼i½ yksxksa us vxzsath ljdkj dk MVdj fojks/k fd;k
¼ii½ Lora=rk fnol lHkh L=h&iq:"kksa us feydj euk;k
¼iii½ Lora=rk dh ?kks"k.kk i<+ Mkyh
¼iv½ dydÙkk ds izR;sd Hkkx esa >aMs yxk, x,A
¼d½ dsoy (iv)
¼[k½ (i) vkSj (ii)
¼x½ (ii) vkSj (iii)
¼?k½ (i), (ii) (iii) o (iv)

¼2½ othj vyh dk edln D;k Fkk\

¼d½ og vo/k dks QSykuk pkgrk Fkk
¼[k½ og vo/k dks vaxzstkas ls eqDr djkuk pkgrk Fkk
¼x½ og vo/k dks cckZn djuk pkgrk Fkk
¼?k½ buesa ls dksbZ ugha

[kaM c & ¼o.kZukRed Á'u½

11- fuEufyf[kr Á'uksa esa ls fdUgha nks Á'uksa ds mÙkj yxHkx 60 'kCnksa esa nhft,& (3 # 2 = 6)
¼1½ cM+s HkkbZ dh LoHkkoxr fo'ks"krk,¡ crkb,A
¼2½ ys[kd us ,slk D;ksa fy[kk gS fd rhljh dle us lkfgR;&jpuk ds lkFk 'kr&izfr'kr U;k; fd;k gS\
¼3½ lqyes ku] 'ks[k v;kt ds firk vkSj uwg ds LoHkko dh mu fo'ks"krkvksa dk mYYks[k dhft,] tks mUgsa vkt ds euq";ksa ls vyx djrh gSA

12- fuEufyf[kr Á'uksa esa ls fdUgha nks Á'uksa ds mÙkj yxHkx 60 'kCnksa esa nhft,& (3 # 2 = 6)
¼1½ lalkj easa lq[kh O;fDr dkSu gS vkSj nq%[kh dkSu\ dchj dh lk[kh esa ^lksuk* vkSj ^txkuk* fdlds izrhd gSa\ budk iz;ksx ;gk¡
D;ksa fd;k x;k gSa\ Li"V dhft,A
¼2½ ehjkckbZ us ghjs ls Loa; dk d"V nwj djus dh tks fourh dh gSa] mlesa Loa; dk dkSu&lk laca/k crk;k gSa\ ftu HkDrksa ds
mnkgj.k fn, x, gSa] muesa ls ,d ij dh xbZ d`".k&d`ik dks la{ksi esa fyf[k,A
¼3½ ^dj pys ge fQnk* dfork esa ns'kokfl;ksa ls D;k vis{kk,¡ dh xbZ gSa\ D;k ge mu vis{kkvksa dks iwjk dj jgs gSa\ rdZlfgr
mÙkj nhft,A
13- fuEufyf[kr Á'uksa esa ls fdUgha nks Á'uksa ds mÙkj yxHkx 60 'kCnksa esa nhft,& (3 # 2 = 6)
¼1½ lekt esa fj'rksa dh D;k vgfe;r gS\ ^gfjgj dkdk* ikB ds vk/kkj ij Li"V dhft,A
¼2½ ^liuksa ds ls fnu* ikB ds vk/kkj ij fyf[k, fd cPpksa dh #fp i<+kbZ esa D;ksa ugha Fkh\ ek¡&cki dks mudh i<+kbZ O;FkZ D;ksa
yxrh Fkh\
¼3½ ^vEeh* 'kCn ij Vksih ds ?kjokyksa dh D;k ÁfrfØ;k gqbZ vkSj D;ksa\

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i`"B 10 izfrn'kZ iz'u i= 5 CBSE fganh c X

14- fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdlh ,d fo"k; ij ladrs &fcanv

q ksa ds vk/kkj ij yxHkx 100 'kCnksa esa vuqPNsn fyf[k,& (5 # 1 = 5)
¼1½ le; dk egÙo
•• le; dk egÙo
•• le; fu;kstu
•• le; xokus dh gkfu;k¡
¼2½ ioksZa dk cnyrk Lo:i
•• rkRi;Z
•• ijaijkxr rjhds
•• cktkj dk c<+rk izHkko
¼3½ egkuxjh; thou
•• fodkl dh v¡/kh nkSM
•• laca/kksa dk ál
•• fn[kkok

15- ¼1½ jsy;k=k ds nkSjku jsy esa feyus okys Hkkstu ds vkifÙktud] U;wu Lrj dh f'kdk;r djrs gq, jsyos iqfyl v/kh{kd
dks yxHkx 100 'kCnksa esa ,d i= fyf[k,A (5 # 1 = 5)

AWdm
¼2½ fdlh nSfud lekpkj&i= ds laiknd dks vius {ks= esa py jgh fctyh dh dVkSrh esa lq/kkj ds fy, lacaf/kr
vf/kdkfj;ksa dk /;ku vkÑ"V djus ds fy, yxHkx 100 'kCnksa esa ,d i= fyf[k,A

16- fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdlh ,d fo"k; ij ij yxHkx 80 'kCnksa esa lwpuk fyf[k,& (4 # 1 = 4)
¼1½ {dÚmb¶ ‘| ñdÀN>Vm A{^¶mZ MbmZo Ho$ {bE ¶moOZm~Õ H$m¶©H«$‘ Ho$ {ZYm©aU hoVw g^r H$jmAm| Ho$ à{V{Z{Y¶m| H$s ~¡R>H$ Ho$ {bE g‘¶, ñWmZ
Am{X Ho$ {ddaU g{hV gyMZm bJ^J 80 eãXm| ‘| V¡¶ma H$s{OE&

AWdm
(2) ~m‹T> nr{‹S>Vm| H$mo ghm¶Vm XoZo Ho$ {bE àYmZmMm¶© H$s Amoa go gyMZm "bJ^J 80 eãXm| ‘| {b{IE&

17- fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdlh ,d fo"k; ij yxHkx 60 'kCnksa esa foKkiu rS;kj dhft,& (3 # 1 = 3)
¼1½ uk[kwuksa dh lqanjrk c<+kus ds fy, usyikWfy'k dk foKkiu yxHkx 60 'kCnksa esa rS;kj dhft,A

AWdm
¼2½ AmnHo$ {dÚmb¶ ‘| lo¶m Kmofmb H$s Jm¶H$s H$m H$m¶©H«$‘ h¡& Bg g§X^© ‘| {H$gr à{VpîR>V g‘mMma nÌ ‘| XoZo ¶mo½¶ {dkmnZ bJ^J 60 eãXm|
‘| V¡¶ma H$s{OE&

18- ¼1½ ^cqf) gh cy gS* fo"k; ij y?kq dFkk yxHkx 100 'kCnksa esa fyf[k,A (5 # 1 = 5)

AWdm
¼2½ vius {ks= esa ikdZ dk fuekZ.k djokus gsrq m|ku foHkkx ds lfpo dks bZ&esy fyf[k,A


******

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i`"B 11 izfrn'kZ iz'u i= 5 CBSE fganh c X

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