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LM2903

Low-power dual voltage comparator

production data -Datasheet

Related products
devices with higher ESD performances •
See the LM2903W for similar
with operating temperature up to 150 °C •
See the LM2903H for similar devices

Description
from split power supplies is also possible.
supply over a wide range of voltages. Operation
designed specifically to operate from a single
of two independent lowpower voltage comparators
This device consists
operated from a single power supply voltage.
range includes the negative rail even though
in that the input common-mode voltage
In addition, the device has a unique characteristic

Features
dual supplies +2 V to +36 V or ±1 V to ±18 V •
Wide single supply voltage range or
of supply voltage )1 mW/comparator at +5 V( •
Very low supply current )0.4 mA( independent
Low input bias current: 25 nA typ. •
Low input offset current: ±5 nA typ. •
-mode voltage range includes negative rail •
Input common
voltage: 250 mV typ. )I •
= 4 mA(O Low output saturation
input voltage range equal to the supply voltage •
Differential
compatible outputs •
TTL, DTL, ECL, MOS, CMOS
Automotive qualification •

1/21 DocID2470 Rev14 September2021

www.st.com This is information on a product in full production.
LM2903 Contents

Contents

Schematic diagram. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1

Package pin connections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2

Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3

Electrical characteristics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4

Typical application schematics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 5

Package information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 6
6.1 SO8 package information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
13. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.2 TSSOP8 package information
14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.3 MiniSO8 package information
15. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.4 DFN8 2x2 package mechanical data )LM2903Q2T(
17. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6.5 DFN8 2x2 package mechanical data )LM2903YQ3T(

Ordering information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 7

Revision history. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 8

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 Schematic diagram LM2903

Schematic diagram 1

Figure 1. Schematic diagram )1/2 LM2903(

100 μA 3.5 μA 100 μA 3.5 μA

Non-inverting
input

Inverting
input

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LM2903 Package pin connections

Package pin connections 2

)a(Figure 2. Pin connections for each package )top view(

a. Exposed pad can be left floating or connected to ground.

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 Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions LM2903

Absolute maximum ratings and operating conditions 3

Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings

Unit Value Parameter Symbol

±18 or36 Supply voltage CCV

V ±36 Differential input voltage idV

- 0.3 to +36 Input voltage inV

Infinite (1)Output short-circuit to ground

(2)Thermal resistance junction to ambient

125 SO8
120 TSSOP8 thjaR
190 MiniSO8
57 DFN8 2x2 mm
°C/W
(2)Thermal resistance junction to case
40 SO8
37 TSSOP8 thjcR
39 MiniSO8
26 DFN8 2x2 mm

150 + Maximum junction temperature jT

°C
- 65 to +150 Storage temperature range stgT

800 (3)Human body model )HBM(

V
200 (4)Machine model )MM(

device model )all packages except MiniSO8( ESD

1.5
kV (5)CDM: charged

1.3 CDM: charged device model )MiniSO8(

+ CC 1. Short-circuits from the output to V
can cause excessive heating and possible destruction. The
.+ CCmaximum output current is approximately 20 mA, independent of the magnitude of V
2. Short-circuits can cause excessive heating and destructive dissipation. Values are typical.
3. Human body model: a 100 pF capacitor is charged to the specified voltage, then discharged through a
pins of the device. This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other pins are left floating.
1.5 kΩ resistor between two
resistor > 5 Ω(. This is done for all couples of connected pin combinations while the other pins are left floating.
specified voltage, then discharged directly between two pins of the device with no external series resistor )internal
4. Machine model: a 200 pF capacitor is charged to the
to the specified voltage and then discharged directly to the ground through only one pin. This is done for all pins.
5. Charged device model: all pins and the package are charged together

Table 2. Operating conditions

Unit Value Parameter Symbol

5 .1 - + CC0
to V Common mode input voltage range
V icmV
+
2-CC 0 to V maxT ≥amb T ≥min T
°C - 40 to +125 Operating free-air temperature range operT

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LM2903 Electrical characteristics

Electrical characteristics 4

- TCC = 5 V, VCC+Table 3. V
= 25°C )unless otherwise specified(amb = GND,
Unit Max. Typ. Min. Parameter Symbol

7 1 (1)Input offset voltage

mV ioV
15 maxT ≥amb T ≥min T
50 5 Input offset current
150 ioI
maxT ≥amb T ≥min T
nA
250 25 (2)Input bias current
400 ibI
maxT ≥amb T ≥min T
Large signal voltage gain
V/mV 200 25 vdA
= 1 to 11 Vo= 15 kΩ, VL= 15 V, RCC V
Supply current )all comparators(
mA 1 0.4 = 5 V, no load VCC V CCI
2.5 1 = 30 V, no loadCC

V +V
CC (3)Differential input voltage idV

400 250 = 4 mA(sink = -1 V, Iid Low level output voltage )V

mV OLV
700 maxT ≥amb T ≥min T
nA 0.1 = 1 V(id = 30 V, Vo =VCC High level output current )V
µA 1 OHI
maxT ≥amb T ≥min T
mA 16 6 = 1.5 V(o = -1 V, Vid Output sink current )V sinkI

µs 1.3 ( +
CC= 5.1 kΩ to VL )R (4)Small signal response time rest

(5)Large signal response time

(CC += 5.1 kΩ to V L= +1.4 V, Rref TTL input )V
relt
ns 500 Output signal at 95% of final value
µs 1 Output signal at 50% of final value

from 5 V to 30 V, and over the full input common-mode rangeCC += 0 Ω with V S 1.4 V, R ≈O 1. At output switch point, V
–1.5 V(.CC+)0 V to V
is essentially constant, independent of the state of the output, so no loading charge exists on the reference of input lines.
2. The direction of the input current is out of the IC due to the PNP input stage. This current
within the common-mode range, the comparator provides a proper output state. The low input voltage state must not be less than
3. Positive excursions of input voltage may exceed the power supply level. As long as the other voltage remains
– 0.3 V )or 0.3 V below the negative power supply, if used(.
4. The response time specified is for a 100 mV input step with 5 mV overdrive.
5. Maximum values are guaranteed by design and evaluation.

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 Electrical characteristics LM2903

Figure 4. Input current vs. supply voltage Figure 3. Supply current vs. supply voltage

Figure 6. Response time for various input Figure 5. Output saturation voltage vs. output
overdrives - negative transition current

Figure 7. Response time for various input overdrives - positive transition

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LM2903 Typical application schematics

Typical application schematics 5

Figure 9. Driving CMOS Figure 8. Basic comparator

5V
= 5 VCC V

100 kΩ 15 kΩ
+V
)ref( +V
)ref(
& 2 /1 1/2
LM2903 O
V LM2903
-V
)ref(
-V
)ref(

Figure 11. Low frequency op-amp Figure 10. Driving TTL

5V
5V

15 kΩ

1/2 10 kΩ
LM2903 +V
)ref(
e ~ 2 /1
l
&
o
e LM2903
-V
0.5 μF 100 kΩ )ref(
&
1 kΩ
A =100
V

Figure 13. Transducer amplifier Figure 12. Low frequency op-amp with boost
5V 5V

)e =l 0 V for e = 0o V(

3 kΩ 10 kΩ agnetic pick-up
15 kΩ

2 /1
2 /1 2N2222 LM2903
e
o LM2903 e ~
0.5 μF l

20 MΩ

100 kΩ
e
10 kΩ o 1 kΩ
A =100
V

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 Typical application schematics LM2903

Figure 15. Zero crossing detector Figure 14. Low frequency op-amp with offset
)single power supply( adjust

5V 5V

100 kΩ Offset adjust

5V

5.1 kΩ 100 kΩ 100 kΩ 1 MΩ 1 MΩ 2

R

5.1 kΩ 5.1 kΩ R R
15 kΩ 1 S

l
e
2 /1
2 /1 2222 2N LM2903 ~ le
LM2903
1N4148 0.5 μF
R1
100 kΩ
1 kΩ
20 MΩ
e
10 kΩ o

Figure 17. Split-supply applications - zero Figure 16. Limit comparator

crossing detector
)12 V( CC
V
15 V

10 kΩ S
2R
V
5.1 kΩ
)ref(

2 /1 high
LM2903
Lamp
1/2 R
e
o LM2903
S

~ e
I

~ I
e

15 V 1/2
2N2222 LM2903
S
2R
)ref(
V
low

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LM2903 Typical application schematics

Figure 19. Comparator with a negative Figure 18. Crystal controlled oscillator
reference

= 15 VCC V

15 V
2 kΩ 200 kΩ

100 kΩ

5.1 kΩ CC
V
0 1/2
e
o LM2903 . 1 μF
1/2
o
e LM2903
~ I

5V f = 100 kHz
200 kΩ
15 V

Figure 20. Time delay generator

= +15VC CV

3 kΩ 200 kΩ 10 kΩ 15 kΩ

10 MΩ

10 kΩ

CCV 1/2
03
V LM2903
t 3V
3
t o

3 kΩ
10 MΩ
51 kΩ 10 kΩ
10 kΩ
C1V 1/2
LM2903 CCV
1/2
CCV V 0
O2 LM2903 t t
2V
A o

2
t o
t )ref.(V

0.001μF Input gating signal

3 kΩ
CCV
10 MΩ
51 kΩ
10 kΩ

1/2
CCV O1V LM2903 3V
2VC1 V
t
1
t
0 1V
1V

51 kΩ
t 0
4t 3t 2t 1t 0t

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 Typical application schematics LM2903

Figure 21. Two-decade, high-frequency VCO

CC
V 100 kΩ CC
V

100 kΩ
3 kΩ 3 kΩ 500 pF
5.1 kΩ 2 /1
Frequency control
LM2903 10 kΩ
2 /1 voltage input
Output1 LM2903 0.01 μF Vcontrol
0.1 μF

2/ CC
V
20 kΩ
Output2
20 kΩ 50 kΩ

2/ CC
V
2 /1
LM2903

= + 30 VCC V
+ 50 V Vcontrol + 250 mV
fo 100 kHz 700 Hz

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LM2903 Package information

Package information 6

to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK

®packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK ®In order
www.st.comspecifications, grade definitions and product status are available at:
is an ST trademark. ®. ECOPACK

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 Package information LM2903

SO8 package information 6.1

Figure 22. SO8 package mechanical drawing

Table 4. SO8 package mechanical data

Dimensions

Inches mm Ref.

Max. Typ. Min. Max. Typ. Min.

0.069 1.75 A
0.010 0.004 0.25 0.10 A1
0.049 1.25 A2
0.019 0.011 0.48 0.28 b
0.010 0.007 0.23 0.17 c
0.197 0.193 0.189 5.00 4.90 4.80 D
0.244 0.236 0.228 6.20 6.00 5.80 E
0.157 0.154 0.150 4.00 3.90 3.80 E1
0.050 1.27 e
0.020 0.010 0.50 0.25 h
0.050 0.016 1.27 0.40 L
0.040 1.04 L1
8° 1° 8° 1° k
0.004 0.10 ccc

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LM2903 Package information

TSSOP8 package information 6.2

Figure 23. TSSOP8 package mechanical drawing

Table 5. TSSOP8 package mechanical data

Dimensions

Inches mm Ref.

Max. Typ. Min. Max. Typ. Min.

0.047 1.20 A
0.006 0.002 0.15 0.05 A1
0.041 0.039 0.031 1.05 1.00 0.80 A2
0.012 0.007 0.30 0.19 b
0.008 0.004 0.20 0.09 c
0.122 0.118 0.114 3.10 3.00 2.90 D
0.260 0.252 0.244 6.60 6.40 6.20 E
0.177 0.173 0.169 4.50 4.40 4.30 E1
0.0256 0.65 e
8° 0° 8° 0° k
0.030 0.024 0.018 0.75 0.60 0.45 L
0.039 1 L1
0.004 0.10 aaa

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 Package information LM2903

MiniSO8 package information 6.3

Figure 24. MiniSO8 package mechanical drawing

Table 6. MiniSO8 package mechanical data

Dimensions

Inches mm Ref.

Max. Typ. Min. Max. Typ. Min.

0.043 1.1 A
0.006 0 0.15 0 A1
0.037 0.033 0.030 0.95 0.85 0.75 A2
0.016 0.009 0.40 0.22 b
0.009 0.003 0.23 0.08 c
0.126 0.118 0.11 3.20 3.00 2.80 D
0.203 0.193 0.183 5.15 4.90 4.65 E
0.122 0.118 0.11 3.10 3.00 2.80 E1
0.026 0.65 e
0.031 0.024 0.016 0.80 0.60 0.40 L
0.037 0.95 L1
0.010 0.25 L2
°8 °0 °8 °0 k
0.004 0.10 ccc

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LM2903 Package information

DFN8 2x2 package information )LM2903Q2T( 6.4

Figure 25. DFN8 2x2x0.6 mm package mechanical drawing )pitch 0.5 mm(

Table 7. DFN8 2x2x0.6 mm package mechanical data )pitch 0.5 mm(

Dimensions

Inches mm Ref.

Max. Typ. Min. Max. Typ. Min.

0.024 0.022 0.020 0.60 0.55 0.51 A

0.002 0.05 A1
0.006 0.15 A3
0.012 0.010 0.007 0.30 0.25 0.18 b
0.085 0.079 0.073 2.15 2.00 1.85 D
0.067 0.063 0.057 1.70 1.60 1.45 D2
0.085 0.079 0.073 2.15 2.00 1.85 E
0.039 0.035 0.030 1.00 0.90 0.75 E2
0.020 0.50 e
0.020 0.50 L
0.003 0.08 ddd

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 Package information LM2903

Figure 26. DFN8 2x2x0.6 mm recommended footprint

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LM2903 Package information

DFN8 2x2 package information )LM2903YQ3T( 6.5

Figure 27. DFN8 2x2 mm wettable flanks package outline

Table 8. DFN8 2x2 mm wettable flanks package mechanical data

Dimensions

Inches mm Ref.

Max. Typ. Min. Max. Typ. Min.

0.031 0.029 0.027 0.80 0.75 0.70 A

0.003 0.10 A1
0.011 0.009 0.007 0.30 0.25 0.20 b
0.080 0.078 0.076 2.05 2.00 1.95 D
0.039 0.035 0.031 1.00 0.90 0.80 D1
0.080 0.078 0.076 2.05 2.00 1.95 E
0.066 0.062 0.059 1.70 1.60 1.50 E1
0.019 0.50 e
0.001 0.05 F
0.013 0.011 0.009 0.35 0.30 0.25 G
0.003 0.10 aaa

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 Ordering information LM2903

Ordering information 7

Table 9. Order code

Temperature
Marking Packing Package Order code
range

Tube or tape and

2903 SO8 LM2903D/DT
reel
SO8
2903Y (1)LM2903YDT
)automotive grade(

2903 TSSOP8 LM2903PT

TSSOP8
2903Y (1)LM2903YPT
)automotive grade( - 40 °C to +125 °C
K431 Tape and reel MiniSO8 LM2903ST

MiniSO8
K419 (1)LM2903YST
)automotive grade(

K1Z DFN8 2x2 mm LM2903Q2T

DFN8 2x2 mm
K5M (1)LM2903YQ3T
wettable flanks

AEC Q100 and Q003 or equivalent, advanced screening according to AEC Q001 & Q 002 or equivalent.
1. Qualified and characterized according to

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LM2903 Revision history

Revision history 8

Table 10. Document revision history

Changes Revision Date

Initial release. 1 15-Jun-2003

PPAP references inserted in the datasheet see table order code p1. 2 2-May-2005
page.Table 3 on page 5Electrical characteristics table corrected )see
(. Pin connections diagram moved to cover 3 8-Aug-2005
Lead-free package information added.

.Table 9: Order codesPPAP part number added in 4 27-Oct-2005

.able 1: Absolute maximum ratings on page 4ESD tolerance added in T
5 11-May-2007

ratings, and ESD CDM parameters in Tthjcand Rthja Added R

.able 1: Absolute maximum
in Table 3from electrical characteristics in icm Removed V 6 17-Jan-2008
.Section 6. Reformatted package information
..Table 9: Order codesAdded footnotes for automotive grade parts in

mechanical data. Dimension E in drawing was marked H in table.

Corrected SO-8 package
7 21-Feb-2008
revision history )revision 6 is of January 2008, not January 2007(.
Corrected

Added pin description on cover page. 8 03-Dec-2009

.Table 9Removed LM2903YD order code from 9 16-Feb-2012

Added the DFN8 package

10 05-Dec-2012
.Table 1and Figure 2 Small modifications to

Added MiniSO8 package

Added Related products
and CDM information for MIniSO8thjc : updated RTable1
11 21-Nov-2013
order code LM2903YST for MiniSO8 )automotive grade(.Table9
: added
Updated disclaimer
, and newTable 9: Order codesAdded new RPN LM2903YQ3T
.Section 6.5: DFN8 2x2 package mechanical data )LM2903YQ3T( 12 15-Nov-2017
Removed DIP8 package.

.Section 7: Ordering informationUpdated 13 08-Oct-2018

.Table 1: Absolute maximum ratingsUpdated 14 08-Sep-2021

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 LM2903

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