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5.4 Smart Material
5.4 Smart Material
MATERIAL
TOPIC 5 : ENGINEERING MATERIAL
A) Define smart materials.
B) Describe advantage of
SEMOCTUO GNINRAEL
smart materials.
C) Discuss examples and
applications of smart materials:
Shape Memory Alloy
(Actuators)
Self-healing Paint (Self-
healing)
Photochromic Materials
(colour changing)
Thermochromic
Thermometer/
Thermomechanical
(temperature responsive);
Photovoltaic Material.
DEFINITION
Bioengineering applications
Dental braces, and open clogged veins and arteries
APPLICATION OF SHAPE MEMORY ALLOY
Civil engineering
Dampen vibrations in
bridge structure.
Aerospace applications
Lightweight actuators
used in folding the outer
portions of wings during
flight.
SELF-HEALING PAINT
temperature fluctuations
Inexpensive
Long-lasting
Resilient
Easy to apply
No maintenance required
Exterior of aquariums
APPLICATION OF
Measure body
temperature THERMOCHROMIC
Battery tester
THERMOMETER
PHOTOVOLTAICS MATERIALS
Reducing transmission
/distribution losses
Power Generation
Rooftop and building
integrated systems
Rural electrification
Standalone systems
APPLICATION OF
(e.g. solar lamps and
emergency PHOTOVOLTAICS
telephones)
Vehicles MATERIALS
Spacecraft applications
(e.g. International
Space Station)
END OF
NOTES.
EXPLORE MORE INFORMATION ON
ENGINEERING MATERIALS
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REFERENCE