A Brand of CommNet Systems

LITHIUM BATTERIES
For Reliable Telecom Power Solutions

www.commnet-systems.com
 LITHIUM BATTERIES

RP-48V-Li series lithium-ion ba ery is a series of 48V ba ery packs u lizing advanced LiFePO4 (Lithium Iron Phosphate)
technology and smart integrated ba ery management system (BMS) with the benefits of long cycle life, light in weight
and compact in size, safety and environmental friendly. RP-48V-Li series lithium-ion ba ery can be used for a variety of
indoor or outdoor applica ons.

Features
• High safety ensured by integrated smart ba ery management system
• High energy density by adop ng LiFePO4 (Lithium Iron Phosphate) cells
• Extendable capacity through parallel connec on
• Wide working temperature range
• Perfectly fits in telecom standard 19" cabinet

• Excellent cyclic life

• High cycle round trip efficiency
• Visual state of charge and alarming Indica on
• Low total cost of ownership
• Easy handling and installa on

Applica ons

• Telecommunica on
• Uninterrupted Power Supplies (UPS) and data centres
• Renewable energy storage systems
• Other power backup systems

Page 01 www.commnet-systems.com
 LITHIUM BATTERIES

Advantages of Lithium-ion Ba eries

High Energy Density Fast Charge

Excellent Large Current Discharge Long Cycle Life

Wide Opera ng Temperature Range Environment Friendly

High Energy Density

Telecom applica on 48V 100Ah as example: • Volume reduces 31.1%
• Lithium-ion ba ery: 48V-100Ah, weight 42kg, volume 34.1 L • Weight reduces 67.2%
• Lead acid ba ery (VRLA): 4 x 12V-100Ah, weight 4x31=124kg, volume 49.9L

Benefits in applica on
• Less space and less load bearing required for ba ery room
• Ideal for Electronic Vehicles, expansion capacity in telecom site, 5G site etc. VLRA Lithium-ion
Comparison of Energy Density 128KG 42KG

Lead Acid Lithium-ion

(VRLA) (3.2V 100Ah cell)
Weight Energy
37.5 Wh/kg 150 Wh/kg
Density
Volume Energy
97 Wh/kg 310 Wh/l
Density

Fast Charge
• Lithium-ion ba ery have higher charge efficiency and can be fully charged with 0.5C charge current within 2-3 hours
• Lead acid ba ey have low charge efficiency, normal takes 8-12 hours for full charge

Benefits in applica on
• Can be used in regions where grid is unstable
• Can be used in EV that needs fast charge

1C charge a er 0.5C discharge

Lead acid Lithium-ion

Page 02 www.commnet-systems.com
 LITHIUM BATTERIES

Excellent Large Current Discharge

• Lithium-ion: Capacity decreases a li le due to large current discharge
• Lead acid: Capacity rapidly decrease due to large current discharge
Benefits in applica on
Use small capacity Lithium-ion ba ery to replace large capacity lead acid ba ery. For example in UPS, frequency
regula on of energy storage.
Discharge Curves with Different Current Rate

0.33C 1.0C 2.0C

3.7

3.4

Voltage/V
3.1

2.8

2.5
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 120%
SOC/%

Lead acid Lithium-ion

Long Cycle Life

• Lithium-ion ba ery: Around 5000 cycles Total Cost of Ownership
Li-ion
• Lead acid: Normal type 300 to 500 cycles
Lead-Acid
- 60%
Benefits in applica on
Lithium-ion ba ery have low Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) for long lifespan

Wide Temperature Range

Lead acid ba ery ideal working temperature is 20~25°C, every 10°C increase from ideal temperature will reduce the
ba ery life by half. Lithium-ion ba ery ideal work temperature is 20~35°C.
Benefits in applica on
Use ba ery in high temperature without air condi oner, or set temperature at 35°C instead of 25°C to save energy.

Set ng Energy comsup on

air condi oner Test date of air condi oner Saving
temperature (kWh)
35°C July, 2019 234 66%

25°C July, 2019 688 -

Environment Friendly
Lithium-ion ba ery uses no harmful heavy metals like Pb, Cd etc. and is suitable for cascade u liza on

Page 03 www.commnet-systems.com
 LITHIUM BATTERIES

Ba ery System Panel

RS232

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

1. Ba ery Switch (Switch) 6. Up-link communica on (RS-232)

2. Indicator for capacity Reten on (SOC) 7. Cascading telecommunica on (RS-485)

3. Run light (RUN), indicate system opera on state 8. Reset bu on (RESET) System

4. Alarm light (ALM) 9. DRY contact

5.Address dial number (ADD) 10. DC output (Ba ery Output)

Specifica ons

Nominal Capacity Dimensions (mm)

Number of Nominal Weight Cycle Life@25°C
Part No. (Ah) Cabinet Size
Cells Voltage (V) (kg) 0.2C/0.2C 80%DOD
@25±2°C 0.2C Width Depth Height

RP-4850-Li 15 Cells 50 48.0 27.0±2 440.0 390.0 132.0 (3U) ≥5000 Cycles 19''

RP-4875-Li 15 Cells 75 48.0 33.0±2 440.0 390.0 132.0 (3U) ≥3000 Cycles 19''

RP-48100-Li 30 Cells 100 48.0 49.0±2 440.0 530.0 132.0 (3U) ≥5000 Cycles 19''

RP-48150-Li 15 Cells 150 48.0 64.0±2 440.0 440.0 222.0 (5U) ≥5000 Cycles 19''

Opera ng Parameters
Max Con nuous
Limited Standard Current (A) Operating Temperature
Discharge Cut-off Current (A) Max Rela ve
Part No. Charge
Voltage (V) Humidity
Voltage (V) Charge Discharge Charge Discharge Charge Discharge Storage

RP-4850-Li 54.0 41.0 10.0 10.0 50.0 50.0 0 ~ 60°C -20 ~ 60°C 0 ~ 40°C 95%

RP-4875-Li 54.0 41.0 15.0 15.0 75.0 75.0 0 ~ 60°C -20 ~ 60°C 0 ~ 40°C 95%

RP-48100-Li 54.0 41.0 20.0 20.0 100.0 100.0 0 ~ 60°C -20 ~ 60°C 0 ~ 40°C 95%

RP-48150-Li 54.0 41.0 30.0 30.0 150.0 150.0 0 ~ 60°C -20 ~ 60°C 0 ~ 40°C 95%

Page 04 www.commnet-systems.com
 LITHIUM BATTERIES

Integrated Smart Ba ery Management System (BMS)

Raytel Power lithium ba ery BMS is a centralized ba ery management system with integrated basic func ons and
op onal func ons
• Voltage monitoring and protec on • Current sampling and protec on
• Heat management • Short circuit protec on and recovery
• Smart state of charge (SOC) es ma on • Visual LED indicator
• Balancing func on • Sleep and wake func on

Real Time Monitoring, Parameter Se ng, Data Storage, etc.

High Accuracy and Excellent State of Charge/State of Health Algorithm

8
9
Voltage Sampling 6 7
• BMS has func on of single voltage sampling for 15-channel and 16-channel (op onal) 4 5
10
• It detects the maximum cell voltage and minimum cell voltage number 2
11
• It shows the difference of voltage between cells 3
13 12
• It shows the average voltage difference between cells 1
15 14
Temperature measurement
• It shows the 16-channel ba ery module temperature
• It detects the maximum cell temperature and minimum cell temperature number
• It shows Metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) tube temperature 16

• It shows and control the Micro controller unit (MCU) temperature (ambient temperature)
Current measurement
• It shows the Current of the ba ery
• It indicate the Ba ery status (charge/discharge/status)
• It has LED Indica on (1 digit green LED) to show the current status

State of Charge (SOC)/State of Health (SOH) calcula on

• BMS calculates the Accurate ba ery SOC by integra ng current and me.
• It has LED Indica on (4-digit green LED) to show SOC/SOH condi on

Page 05 www.commnet-systems.com
 LITHIUM BATTERIES

Acurate and Rapid Protec on

Voltage (cell/module)
• BMS protects over-voltage charging of modules
• BMS protects the under-voltage discharge of modules
Temperature
• BMS protects the ba ery from over-temperature by using fans
• BMS protects the ba ery from low-temperature by using the
warm up func on in which the ba ery are warmed up if the
temperature drops below 0°C.
Current
• BMS protects the over-current discharge of the ba ery
• BMS current limita on func on equalizes current with
high efficiency while adding a ba ery to an exis ng
installa on or connecting it in parallel with VRLA ba ery
Other protec on
• BMS protects ba ery from short-circuit
• It protects the ba ery if poles connec ons are reversed

Mul ple and Intelligent Communica ons

Sleep Mode for Power Saving

• When the external voltage is offline and there is no discharge, a er the dura on reaches 24h ( me is configurable),
the BMS automa cally enters the sleep state.

• The minimum voltage is lower than the individual over-discharge protec on value (se able) or the total voltage is
lower than the overall over-discharge protec on value (se able). A er 30s, it enters the under-voltage sleep mode.

• Force sleep through PC so ware control.

• When the BMS is in standby or working state, press the reset bu on for more than the specified me. A er releasing
the bu on, the BMS is dormant

Page 06 www.commnet-systems.com
 LITHIUM BATTERIES

An -the Solu ons (Op onal)

Telecom sites must ensure service is available to customers when grid power is lost. Service availability during the loss of main
power is currently met by ba eries, that are a rac ve to criminals because of reselling value and lead recovery.

Raytel Power Lithium ba ery provide variety of an -the solu on including hardware and so ware solu ons.

No Hardware/So ware Solu on Standard/Op onal Remarks

1 Hardware Special bolts and screws Op onal
2 Hardware Electric lock Op onal Need to work with related rack
Lock ba ery through voltage and
3 So ware Standard Need to match site usage condi on
me judgement
Lock ba ery through
Need to set communica on in
4 So ware communica on with rec fier or Standard
advance
other device judgement
Can also work with BMS to get
5 So ware Integrated with GPS tracking system Op onal
more func on as well

1. Special Bolts and Screws

Special screws are used to assemble the modules and moun ng in the racks which can only be operated by special tools
which are not available in the market.

Page 07 www.commnet-systems.com
 LITHIUM BATTERIES

2. Lock ba ery through voltage and me judgement

If the voltage is lower by se ng and exceeds the se ng me, the BMS will run into lock mode, the ba ery can only
charge but cannot be discharged. BMS can be unlocked by PC-so ware only.

Site usage analysis

Simula on test to
Power fails get ba ery voltage
never exceed Y X a er Y hours from Ba ery voltage X
hours fully charged
condi on

Ba ery will be
recharged a er Y Time Y
hours

Flow Chart to calculate Ba ery Voltage and Time se ng

Ba ery normal
opera on

No

Voltage less than

X

Yes

No

Keep for Y hours

Connect PC so ware only to unlock ba ery

Yes

Ba ery locked

Working Mechanism of the Lock

Page 08 www.commnet-systems.com
 LITHIUM BATTERIES

3. Electric Lock
The modules are electrically locked a er installa on and can only be unlocked by mobile applica on connected via
blue tooth applica on.

Place electric lock in the Place matched plant inside Keep limited distance between
bo om of ba ery module ba ery rack modules

Place battery inside

rack

Mobile phone
Electric lock locks send message to
automatically electric lock
through bluetooth

Electric lock unlocks

Working Mechanism of the Lock BMS Interface

Page 09 www.commnet-systems.com
 LITHIUM BATTERIES

4. Lock ba ery through communica on

The module can communicate with SMPS (Switching Module Power Supply), if the communica on fails, the BMS will run
into lock mode. The ba ery can only charge, but cannot be discharged. The BMS can be unlocked by PC-so ware only.

AGENT
BMS Management
Defini ons

Management
Database

Communica on Ba ery normal

Yes opera on
normal

No Yes

Ba ery run Connect PC

into lock mode so ware

No
Yes

Communica on
recovers

Working Mechanism of the Lock

5. Integrated with GPS Tracking System

A GPS module can be integrated inside the ba ery module. The GPS module will become ac ve when someone tries to
shake, move or take it out from a specific loca on. The GPS module will monitor longitude and la tude and will send a
message to specific mobile phone number or report to the pla orm for user to trace the ba ery loca on.

App
tracking

PC
tracking

Page 10 www.commnet-systems.com
 LITHIUM BATTERIES

Constant Current Discharge Table (25°C)

Part No.
CURRENT(a) RP-4850-Li / RP-48100-Li / RP-48150-Li
Current (A) 0.1C 0.2C 0.25C 0.3C 0.4C 0.5C 0.6C 0.8C 1.0C
Voltage (V) Time (H)
39.0 10.11 5.05 4.04 3.36 2.51 2.00 1.66 1.24 0.99
40.5 10.09 5.00 4.00 3.33 2.49 1.98 1.65 1.23 0.98
42.0 10.08 4.96 3.97 3.31 2.47 1.96 1.64 1.21 0.96
43.5 10.00 4.92 3.94 3.27 2.45 1.94 1.62 1.19 0.95
45.0 9.91 4.85 3.88 3.22 2.40 1.90 1.58 1.17 0.92

Constant Power Discharge Table (25°C)

Part No. RP-4850-Li
Current (A) 240W 480W 730W 960W 1200W 1440W 1680W
Voltage (V) Time (H)
37.5 10.25 5.06 3.36 2.50 1.99 1.65 1.41
39.0 10.21 5.05 3.35 2.50 1.99 1.64 1.41
40.5 10.19 5.00 3.31 2.48 1.97 1.63 1.40
42.0 10.18 4.96 3.29 2.46 1.95 1.62 1.39
43.5 10.10 4.92 3.26 2.43 1.93 1.60 1.36
45.0 10.01 4.85 3.20 2.38 1.88 1.56 1.33

Part No. RP-48100-Li

Current (A) 480W 960W 1440W 1920W 2400W 2880W 3360W
Voltage (V) Time (H)
37.5 10.25 5.06 3.36 2.50 1.99 1.65 1.41
39.0 10.21 5.05 3.35 2.50 1.99 1.64 1.41
40.5 10.19 5.00 3.31 2.48 1.97 1.63 1.40
42.0 10.18 4.96 3.29 2.46 1.95 1.62 1.39
43.5 10.10 4.92 3.26 2.43 1.93 1.60 1.36
45.0 10.01 4.85 3.20 2.38 1.88 1.56 1.33

Part No. RP-48150-Li

Current (A) 720W 1440W 2160W 2880W 3600W 4320W 5040W
Voltage (V) Time (H)
37.5 10.25 5.06 3.36 2.50 1.99 1.65 1.41
39.0 10.21 5.05 3.35 2.50 1.99 1.64 1.41
40.5 10.19 5.00 3.31 2.48 1.97 1.63 1.40
42.0 10.18 4.96 3.29 2.46 1.95 1.62 1.39
43.5 10.10 4.92 3.26 2.43 1.93 1.60 1.36
45.0 10.01 4.85 3.20 2.38 1.88 1.56 1.33

Page 11 www.commnet-systems.com
 LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES
LITHIUM BATTERIES

Performance Curves

Cycle Life vs. DOD at Different Temperature Discharge Curves at Different Temperature
25°C 35°C 45°C - 20°C - 10°C 0°C 25°C 45°C 55°C
16000 55.0
14000
12000 51.5
Cycle Life (Cycles)

10000
48.0

Voltage (V)
8000
6000 44.5
4000
41.0
2000
0 37.5
40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%

DOD (Depth of Discharge) Capacity (%)

Charge Curves with Different Current Rate Discharge Curves with Different Current Rate

0.2C 0.5C 1.0C 0.2C 0.5C 1.0C

55.0 55.0

52.0 52.0

49.0 49.0
Voltage (V)

Voltage (V)

46.0 46.0

43.0 43.0

40.0 40.0
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
SOC (State of Charge)
Capacity (%)

Page 12 www.commnet-systems.com
P.O Box 514977, SAIF Zone,
Sharjah - UAE
Version 1.05

+971 655 26406

info@commnet-systems.com
www.commnet-systems.com