Progressive GR 9 2nd Q E

SCIENCE PROGRESSIVE QUESTIONS IN GRADE 9 CHEMISTRY
Author: MRS. EVANGELINE B. JUAN

Teacher III, Malabon National High School
Learning Recognize the general classes and uses of organic compounds.

Competency
LC Code S9MT-IIh-18 Grade Level / 9 / 2nd Quarter
Quarter
Instructional Differentiate molecular, empirical and structural (expanded
Objectives and condensed) formulas
Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.1-

0231
Learning Domain Remembering Cognitive Demand Easy
For questions 231-232 Write M if the description is referring to Molecular formula and E if
Empirical formula.
231. Formula showing the type of atoms and number of each atom connected in the
molecule.
Answer: M Molecular Formula

0232
232. Simplest form of formula written in a molecule and defined as the ratio of subscripts
possible whole number of the elements present.
Answer: E Empirical Formula

0233
Learning Domain Understanding Cognitive Demand Easy
233. Complete the table of comparison using the statements below:

Molecular Formula Empirical formula
a. Can get the exact molecular mass

b. Cannot get the exact molecular mass
c. Can predict the type of atoms in ionic compounds and the repeating unit
in a polymer.
d. Can predict oxidation number of atom, their reactions and end product.
e. Gives the simplest ratio of atoms in a molecule.
f. Gives the exact number of each atoms in a molecule.
Answer: Molecular Formula Empirical formula

Can get the exact molecular Cannot get the exact molecular
mass mass
Can predict oxidation number Can predict the type of atoms
of atoms, their reactions and in ionic compounds and the
end product. repeating unit in a polymer.
Gives the exact number of each Gives the simplest ratio of
atom in a molecule. atoms in a molecule.
https://yeahchemistry.com>tutorials

0234
234. Which is the correct molecular formula for glucose?
A. C6H12O6
B. C4H10O4
C. C2H10O2
D. C4H10O
Answer: A. C6H12O6 is the molecular formula for glucose

0235
235. The structure CH2O is the empirical formula for which of the following compound?
A. Methane
B. Acetic acid
C. Glucose
D. Both B and C
Answer: D.Both Acetic acid and glucose have the empirical formula CH2O
Type of Question True or False Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.1-

0236
Learning Domain Analyzing Cognitive Demand Average
236. Acetylene has a molecular formula of C2H2 while benzene has C6H6, both compounds
have the same empirical formula True or False?
Answer: TRUE ,the empirical formula for both acetylene and benzene is CH

0237
Learning Domain Applying Cognitive Demand Average
237. Formaldehyde, acetic acid and glyceraldehyde are compounds with different molecular
formula but with the same empirical formula. What is the correct empirical formula of
the 3 compounds?
A. CH2O
B. CH3O
C. CH4O
D. CH5O
Answer: A. CH2O is the empirical formula for formaldehyde , acetic acid
and glyceraldehyde
Type of Question Problem Solving Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.1-

0238
238. Given the empirical formula C3H4O3 and the ratio of the molecular mass which is
equivalent to 176amu/88.062 amu= 2.0.What would be the molecular formula of the
compound?
Answer: 2 * C3H4O3 = C6H8O6

0239
Learning Domain Evaluating Cognitive Demand Difficult
239. Boron and Hydrogen has a molar mass of 27.7g/mol with an empirical formula of
BH3. Which is the correct molecular formula for BH3?
A. BH2
B. B2H3
C. B2H6
D. B4H8
Answer: c. B2H6 27.7 g/mol/13.384 g/mol = 2 thus BH3 x 2 = B2H6

0240
240. Converting an empirical formula into a molecular formula requires that you know the
molar mass of the compound so you can calculate a molecular formula based on the
fact that an empirical formula can always be multiplied by an integer n to yield a
molecular formula. Solve for the molecular formula of acetic acid with an empirical
formula CH2O
Answer: n x (CH2O) n= 60.05g/mol/30.02 g/mol = 2 therefore the molecular
formula for acetic acid is C2H4O2
Learning Recognize the general classes and uses of organic compounds

Competency
LC Code S9MT-11h-18 Grade Level / 9 / 2nd Quarter
Quarter
Instructional Differentiate alkanes, alkenes, alkynes based on the presence
Objectives of bonds and their physical properties.

0241
241. What do you call the basic group of hydrocarbons that have triple bonds between
carbon atoms?
A. Alkanes
B. Alkenes
C. Alkynes
D. Halogens
Answer: C. Alkynes – are hydrocarbons that have triple bonds between
carbon atoms.
Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18-

0242
242. Which group of hydrocarbon is featured in the structure below?
H H
│ │
H -C – C -H
│ │
H H
A. Alkanes
B. Alkenes
C. Alkynes
D. Halogens
Answer: A Alkanes
(Reference: Deped Grade 9 Science Learner’s Module)

0243
243. Which is NOT a common use of methane?
A. Fertilizer
B. Heating water
C. Fruit ripening agent
D. Antifreeze component
Answer: C. Fruit ripening agent – it is for ethene
https://knowledgist9.com/methane-uses/

0244
244. Which is the correct condensed structural formula for pentane?
A. CH3CH3
B. CH3CH2CH3
C. CH3CH2CH2CH3
D. CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3
Answer: D. CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3 is the condensed structural formula for
pentane

0245
245. CH2=CHCH3 is the correct condensed structural formula for which alkenes?
A. Propene
B. Octene
C. Butene
D. Hexene
Answer: A. Propene

0246
246. Which hydrocarbon is commonly used in disposable lighters and in fuel canisters for
gas camping stoves and lanterns?
A. Ethyne
B. Butane
C. Propene
D. Pentane
Answer: B. Butane
http://wps.prenhall.com/wps/media/objects/331

0247
247. A compound Calcium Carbide (CaC2) commonly known as kalburo is a substance
that speeds up ripening of fruits like mangoes and bananas, when react with water in
the air produces a specific alkyne called? ___________
A. Methyne
B. Ethyne
C. Propyne
D. Butyne
Answer: B. Ethyne
Type of Question Illustrate Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.2-

0248
248. Write the structure of the following hydrocarbons each of which contains five carbon
atoms.
A. Alkane
B. Alkene
C. alkyne
Answer:
B.
C.
Type of Question Short answer Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.2-

0249
249. How will you describe alkenes in terms of the following physical properties?
I Physical state
II Solubility
III Boiling point
IV Melting point
V Polarity
Answer: Physical state-The first three members of the alkene group are
gaseous in nature, the next fourteen members are liquids and the
remaining alkenes are solids.
Solubility-The alkenes are insoluble in water due to their nonpolar
characteristics but are completely soluble in non polar
solvents such as benzene, ligroin, etc.
The boiling points of the compounds increase as the number of
carbon atoms in the compound increases.
The melting points of these double-bonded compounds depend
upon the positioning of the molecules.
The melting point of alkenes is similar to that of alkanes.
However, cis-isomer molecules have a lower melting point than
trans- isomers as the molecules are packed in a U-bending shape.
Alkenes are weakly polar just like alkanes but are slightly more
reactive than alkanes due to the presence of double bonds.
https://byjus.com/chemistry/physical-properties-of-alkenes/
Type of Question Identify Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.2-

0250
Learning Domain Creating Cognitive Demand Difficult
250. How will you name the structure?
Answer:
.
The four-carbon chain is numbered from the end with the chlorine
atom. This puts the substituents on positions 1 and 2 (numbering
from the other end would put the substituents on positions 3 and
4). Four carbon atoms means that the base name of this compound
will be butane. The bromine at position 2 will be described by
adding 2-bromo-; this will come at the beginning of the name, since
bromo- comes before chloro- alphabetically. The chlorine at
position 1 will be described by adding 1-chloro-, resulting in the
name of the molecule being 2-bromo-1-chlorobutane.

Competency
Quarter
Instructional Name different structures of hydrocarbons (alkanes, alkenes,
Objectives alkynes, alcohol, aldehydes, ester, carboxylic acid ether,
amines, amides etc.

0251
251. Which is the condensed structural formula for ethyl alcohol or ethanol?
A. CH3OH
B. CH3CH2OH
C. CH3CH2CH2OH
D. CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3OH
Answer: B. ethanol is CH3CH2OH

0252
252. Which compound contains the functional group R-O-R or -O-?
A. Alcohol
B. Ethers
C. Ester
D. Amine
Answer: B. ethers contain the functional group R-O-R or -O-

0253
253. Which contains a carbonyl group?
A. Alcohol
B. Aldehydes
C. Ketones
D. Both B and C
Answer: D Both aldehydes and ketones contain a carbonyl group, a
functional group with a carbon-oxygen double bond.

0254
254. To which group does the molecule with the structure below belong?
A. Aldehyde
B. Ketone
C. Alcohol
D. Ether
Answer: B Ketone , bonded with two carbon atoms

0255
255. To which functional group does the structural formula RCOOH belongs to?
A. Ester
B. Alcohol
C. Aldehydes
D. Carboxylic acid
Answer: D.Carboxylic acid has an R group bonded to a carboxyl group or
RCOOH

0256
256. The structures shown below belongs to which functional group?
A. Ester
B. Amine
C. Amide
D. Ether
Answer: B. Amine- molecules that contain carbon-nitrogen bonds.

0257
257. Fatty acids are carboxylic acids, how would you differentiate saturated with
unsaturated fatty acids in terms of their structure?
Answer: The hydrocarbon chain in a saturated fatty acid contains no double

or triple bonds whereas the hydrocarbon chain in an unsaturated
fatty acid contains one or more multiple bonds.
https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-chemistry/
chapter/functional-group-names-properties-and-reactions/

0258
258. Acetamide C2H5NO is used as fire suppressant and as a penetrating agent belongs to
which group of hydrocarbons?
A. Amine
B. Amide
C. Ester
D. Ether
Answer: B. Amide -acetamide is the simplest amide

0259
Learning Domain Evaluating Cognitive Demand Average
259. How will you name and classify the structure CH3CH2CH2NH2?
Answer: There is only one alkyl group attached to the nitrogen atom, so the
amine is primary. A group of three carbon atoms (a propyl group) is
attached to the NH2group through an end carbon atom, so the
name is propylamine.
Type of Question Illustrate Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.3-

0260
260. To classify alcohols, we look at the number of carbon atoms bonded to the carbon
bearing the OH group not the oxygen atom itself as amines are classified according to
number of carbons bonded directly to the nitrogen atom. Show the structure of
isopropyl alcohol and isopropylamine
Answer: CH3CHCH3 CH3CHCH3

│ │
NH2 OH
Isopopylamine Isopropyl alcohol
Competency
Quarter
Instructional Identify different functional groups and their uses in organic
Objectives compounds.

0261
261. Formaldehyde is an aldehyde with the formula HCHO, a colorless gas with a pungent
and irritating odor. Which of the following is NOT a use of formaldehyde?
A. Used to sterilized soil
B. Embalming bodies
C. Preservation of tissue specimens
D. Fermenting corn or molasses
Answer: D.fermenting corn or molasses ,ABC are all uses of formaldehyde.

0262
262. Formic acid known to be isolated by the distillation of red ants and responsible for
the pain and irritation of ant and wasp stings is the simplest form of which functional
group?
A. Ketone
B. Alcohol
C. Esters
D. Carboxylic acid
Answer: D. Formic acid is the simplest carboxylic acid comes from the Latin
word “formicus” which means ant.

0263
263. Which is responsible for the distinctive odors and flavors of many flowers, perfumes
and ripe fruits ?
A. Esters
B. Ethers
C. Alcohol
D. Aldehyde
Answer: A. The presence of esters are responsible for the odor of flowers ,
perfumes and ripe fruits.

0264
264. Which functional group is not related to the carbonyl group?

A. Ester
B. Ketone
C. Alcohol
D. Aldehyde
Answer: C.alcohol
Type of Question Identify Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.4-

0265
265. Ethanol or ethyl alcohol is particularly important for human use, What functional
group does ethanol belongs to?
Answer: -OH group

0266
Learning Domain Evaluating Cognitive Demand Average
266. How will you compare and contrast the structure below?
Answer: Both aldehydes and ketones contain a carbonyl group, a functional

group with a carbon-oxygen double bond . In aldehyde , the
carbonyl group is bonded to at least one hydrogen atom while in
ketone it is bonded to two carbon atoms.

0267
267. Changing hydroxyl group to a methyl ether group forms codeine , a less potent drug
used for anesthetic. What powerfully addictive drug will result if both hydroxyl groups
are converted to esters of acetic acid?
A. Heroin
B. Nicotine
C. Morphine
D. A and C
Answer: A /Heroin will result if both hydroxyl group are converted to esters
of acetic acid. https://opentextbc.ca/chemistry/chapter/20-4-
amines-and-amides/

0268
268. Nylon is used commercially for clothing, carpets ropes and tires , it is consist of
repeating chains of carbons held together by which of the following functional group?
A. Amines
B. Amides
C. Aldehydes
D. Esters
Answe B. Amides
r: https://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Structural_Biochemistry/Organic_Chemistry/
Organic_Functional_Group/Amide
Type Identify Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.4-0269

of
Quest
ion
Learni Evaluating Cognitive Demand Difficult
ng
Doma
in
269. What two functional groups are present in the structure CH3OCH2OH ?
Answer: Ether and alcohol group

0270
270. How important is carboxylic acids in the pharmaceutical industry?
Answer: Carboxylic acids are very present in the advances of experimental

and biochemical chemistry, especially those related to the
fermentation necessary for the production of several products of
commercial interest (antibiotics, organic solvents and vitamins,
among others). Antipyretic and analgesic (acetylsalicylic acid).
Active in the process of synthesis of aromas, in some drugs (butyric
or butanoic acid). Antimycotic (benzoic acid combined with salicylic
acid). Active for the manufacture of medicines based on vitamin C
(ascorbic acid).Fungicide (Caprylic acid). Manufacture of some
laxatives (Hydroxybutanedioic acid).
Learning Use the mole concept to express mass of substance.

Competency
Quarter
Instructional Differentiate molecular unit from formula unit and compute
Objectives for the molecular or formula mass of each given compound.

0271
271. Which is TRUE about formula unit?
I. It is used for covalent bond
II. It is used for ionic bond
III. A set of atoms that are bonded together
IV. Ratio of combined elements but not the exact number
A. I only
B. I and III only
C. II and IV only
D. II, III, and IV only
Answer: C/.Formula unit is a ratio of combined elements but not the exact
number and used for ionic bond.
Type of Question Fill in Question Code S9MT-IIh-19-19.1-

0272
272. Complete the table of comparison using the statements below:
Formula Mass Molecular Mass
Calculated from amu units

Calculated from g/mol units
May or may not give the exact mass of a molecule
Always give the exact mass of a mole of molecules
Calculated using the molecular formula
Calculated using the empirical formula
Mass of a mole of a given molecule
Sum of the masses of atoms present in the empirical formula
Answer: Formula Mass Molecular Mass
Calculated from amu units Calculated from g/mol units
May or may not give the exact Always give the exact mass of a
mass of a molecule mole of molecules
Calculated using the empirical Calculated using the molecular
formula formula
Sum of the masses of atoms Mass of a mole of a given
present in the empirical molecule.
formula.

0273
273. Which is the correct formula unit for sodium chloride?
A. NaCl
B. Na2Cl
C. Na3Cl2
D. Na2Cl5
Answer: A. NaCl is the correct formula unit for sodium chloride

0274
274. Which is a formula unit?
A. Fe
B. CO
C. Mo
D. CaO
Answer: D.CaO is a formula unit , Fe and Mo are atoms CO is a molecule

0275
275. Magnesium chloride is used for low temperature de-icing of highways, sidewalks and
parking lots .What is the formula unit for magnesium chloride?
A. MgCl
B. MgCl2
C. Mg2Cl
D. Mg2Cl2
Answer: B. MgCl2 is the formula unit for magnesium chloride

0276
276. Caffeine is an alkaloid occurring naturally in some 60 plant species of which beans,
kola nuts tea leaves and coffee beans are the most well-known. What is the molar
mass for caffeine (C8H10N4O2)?
A. 171.1 g/mol
B. 189.4 g/mol
C. 194.2 g/mol
D. 199.8 g/mol
Answer: C.194.2 g/mol

0277
277. Paraquat is a toxic chemical that is widely used as an herbicide primarily for weed
and grass control. What is the molar mass of the herbicide paraquat C 12H14N2Cl2?
A. 257.16 g/mol
B. 320.20 g/mol
C. 333.33 g/mol
D. 401.65 g/mol
Answer: A.257.16 g/mol

0278
278. Advil is commonly used as pain reliever which contains an active ingredient called
Ibuprofen C13H18O2, what is the molecular mass for this compound?
A. 200.10 amu
B. 206.27 amu
C. 222.30 amu
D. 240,54 amu
Answer: B. 206.27 amu C13 x 12.01 H 18 x 1.008 O 2 x 16.00 = 206.27

amu

0279
279. What is the formula mass of a compound Aluminum sulfate which is used in the
manufacture of paper and in various water purification processes?
Answer: Al 2x26.98 = 53.96 , S 3x32.06 = 96.18, O 12x16.00 = 192 = final

answer 342.14 amu

0280
280. Chloroform is a compound primarily used in the production of anti-stick polymer

Teflon, what is the molecular mass of chloroform?
Answer: Cx1 12.01 =12.01 H x 1= 1.008 Cl 3x 35.45 = 119.37 amu

Progressive GR 9 2nd Q E

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SCIENCE PROGRESSIVE QUESTIONS IN GRADE 9 CHEMISTRY

Author: MRS. EVANGELINE B. JUAN

Learning Recognize the general classes and uses of organic compounds.

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.1-

Answer: M Molecular Formula

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.1-

Answer: E Empirical Formula

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.1-

233. Complete the table of comparison using the statements below:

a. Can get the exact molecular mass

Answer: Molecular Formula Empirical formula

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.1-

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.1-

Type of Question True or False Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.1-

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.1-

Type of Question Problem Solving Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.1-

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.1-

Answer: c. B2H6 27.7 g/mol/13.384 g/mol = 2 thus BH3 x 2 = B2H6

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.1-

Learning Recognize the general classes and uses of organic compounds

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.2-

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18-

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.2-

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.2-

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.2-

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.2-

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.2-

Type of Question Illustrate Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.2-

Type of Question Short answer Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.2-

Type of Question Identify Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.2-

Learning Recognize the general classes and uses of organic compounds.

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.3-

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.3-

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.3-

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.3-

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.3-

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.3-

Answer: B. Amine- molecules that contain carbon-nitrogen bonds.

Type of Question Short answer Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.3-

Answer: The hydrocarbon chain in a saturated fatty acid contains no double

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.3-

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.3-

Type of Question Illustrate Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.3-

Answer: CH3CHCH3 CH3CHCH3

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.4-

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.4-

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.4-

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.4-

264. Which functional group is not related to the carbonyl group?

Type of Question Identify Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.4-

Answer: -OH group

Type of Question Short answer Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.4-

Answer: Both aldehydes and ketones contain a carbonyl group, a functional

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.4-

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.4-

Type Identify Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.4-0269

Answer: Ether and alcohol group

Type of Question Short answer Question Code S9MT-IIh-18-18.4-

Answer: Carboxylic acids are very present in the advances of experimental

Learning Use the mole concept to express mass of substance.

Type of Question Multiple Choice Question Code S9MT-IIh-19-19.1-

Type of Question Fill in Question Code S9MT-IIh-19-19.1-