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Certificate Programme on Electrical Principles

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Training Proposal Overview of Training The objective of the training programme is to familiarize with Principles of Electricity, Electrical definitions, Electrical equipments, various electrical instruments, critical components usage, and the electrical safety operation of electrical equipments Special attention will be paid to both safety standards and functionality of the electrical equipment. The participant will be issued handouts (training material) as a reference material at the beginning of the class. It is highly recommended that the details included in the handouts be studied carefully as only then they can fully comprehend the Airconditioning systems and equipment. Training methods The training methodology will be lectures in conjunction with multimedia slide presentations (overhead projector or digital multimedia projector) and videotapes. The course outline is given below, Wires, cables and general Electrical Accessories: Wires and Cables: i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. vii. viii. Conductor Properties of a good conductor Classification of Conductors Difference between cable and wire Current rating and Fusing current of cable Necessity of stranding cables

Nature of Electricity and its Fundamental Laws Types of Electricity Electron Theory Flow of Electric current and electric circuit Types of Electric circuit Analogy between water and electric current Electrical Definitions Ohms law Laws of resistance

Kirchoffs Laws i. First or Point law ii. Second Law or Mesh Law Work Power and Energy i. Work, Power, Energy

Certificate Programme on Electrical Principles


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ii. Examples iii. Workshop Calculation Formulae Effects of Current i. Chemical effect Electrolysis Faradays Laws of electrolysis ii. Heating effect iii. Magnetic effect iv. Ionization effect v. Rays effect vi. Shock effect Magnetism, Electromagnetism and Electro magnetic Induction i. ii. iii. iv. i. ii. iii. iv. v. i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. vii. i. ii. iii. iv. v. Magnets and Classification of magnets Properties of magnetic field Electromagnetism Practical application of electromagnets DC generator Conversion of AC into DC by commutation Parts of Generator Types of Generators Trouble shooting & Maintenance of Generators Motors Flemings Left Hand Rule Difference between D.C. Generator and D.C. Motor Terms used in D.C. Motors Classification of D.C. Motors Starting of D.C. Motors Troubleshooting & Maintenance of D.C. Motors

D.C. Generators

D.C. Motors

Cells and Batteries Production of EMF by chemical action Classification of cells Difference between EMF and PD of a cell Grouping of Cells Charging of battery vi. Trouble shooting of battery

Certificate Programme on Electrical Principles


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Wiring system i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. i. ii. iii. iv. v. i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. vii. viii. ix. x. xi. System of supply Tree system Distribution system Rules for wiring and system of wiring Testing of wiring installation House wiring Estimation Alternating current Popularity of AC Self induction and Mutual Induction Power factor AC parallel circuit Difference between AC and DC Poly phase Different systems of Generation of AC supply Two and Three phase system Phase sequence Definitions of fundamental terms Methods of connecting three phase windings Working Principle of a transformer Construction Different types of transformer Three Phase transformers Types of Three Phase transformers Classification of AC motors Induction motor General Principle Construction Induction motor as a generalized Transformer Single Phase motors Alternators Three Phase induction motors Speed control of an induction motors Industrial applications of Electric motors Electronic Control of AC motors Winding details

Single Phase AC circuits

Poly Phase system

Transformers

Induction motors

Certificate Programme on Electrical Principles


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Generation, Transmission and Distribution of Electricity i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. vii. i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. vii. i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. i. ii. iii. iv. v. Generation General Layout of the system Types of Power system AC Distribution Over head line system Single Phase 2 wire system Single phase 3 wire system 3 phase 4 wire system Moving Iron and Induction type instruments Working Principles Connection of Voltmeter, Ammeter, watt meter Megger, earth tester Energy meter, Pf meter Multimeter, Insulation tester Tacho meter Incandescent Lamps Filament Lamps Arc lamps H.P.M.V. lamps Sodium Vapour Lamps Fluorescent lamp Neon sign lamps Electric Iron Hot plate Room Heater Immersion Heater Emergency light Room cooler Substation Equipment Fault Calculation Protective relaying Neutral Grounding Circuit Breakers and Ratings

Electrical Instruments

Illumination

Electrical Appliances

Switch Gear and Protection

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