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E

PL
M
SA

Edition 10/2021

OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS

Medium-Voltage Drive
SINAMICS SH150

Type 6SL38055BG412AA0

www.siemens.com/LDA
21.03.2022 07:28
V18.00
Introduction 1

Safety instructions 2

Description 3
Medium-Voltage Drive
Preparations for use 4
SINAMICS SH150
Type 6SL38055BG412AA0 5
Assembly

Electrical connection 6
Operating Instructions
Installation Instructions
Commissioning 7

Operation 8

Maintenance 9

Spare parts 10

Disposal 11

Service & Support A

Technical data and drawings B

Quality documents C

Additional documents D

Edition 10/2021
Legal information
Warning notice system
This manual contains notices you have to observe in order to ensure your personal safety, as well as to prevent damage
to property. The notices referring to your personal safety are highlighted in the manual by a safety alert symbol, notices
referring only to property damage have no safety alert symbol. These notices shown below are graded according to
the degree of danger.

DANGER
indicates that death or severe personal injury will result if proper precautions are not taken.

WARNING
indicates that death or severe personal injury may result if proper precautions are not taken.

CAUTION
indicates that minor personal injury can result if proper precautions are not taken.

NOTICE
indicates that property damage can result if proper precautions are not taken.
If more than one degree of danger is present, the warning notice representing the highest degree of danger will be
used. A notice warning of injury to persons with a safety alert symbol may also include a warning relating to property
damage.
Qualified Personnel
The product/system described in this documentation may be operated only by personnel qualified for the specific
task in accordance with the relevant documentation, in particular its warning notices and safety instructions.
Qualified personnel are those who, based on their training and experience, are capable of identifying risks and
avoiding potential hazards when working with these products/systems.
Proper use of Siemens products
Note the following:

WARNING
Siemens products may only be used for the applications described in the catalog and in the relevant technical
documentation. If products and components from other manufacturers are used, these must be recommended or
approved by Siemens. Proper transport, storage, installation, assembly, commissioning, operation and maintenance
are required to ensure that the products operate safely and without any problems. The permissible ambient
conditions must be complied with. The information in the relevant documentation must be observed.

Trademarks
All names identified by ® are registered trademarks of Siemens AG. The remaining trademarks in this publication may
be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of the owner.
Disclaimer of Liability
We have reviewed the contents of this publication to ensure consistency with the hardware and software described.
Since variance cannot be precluded entirely, we cannot guarantee full consistency. However, the information in this
publication is reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections are included in subsequent editions.

Siemens AG Document order number: EXAMPLE Copyright © Siemens AG 2021.


Large Drives Applications Ⓟ 03/2022 Subject to change All rights reserved
Vogelweiherstr. 1-15
90441 NÜRNBERG
GERMANY
Table of contents

1 Introduction ......................................................................................................................................... 13
1.1 About these instructions .................................................................................................... 13
2 Safety instructions ............................................................................................................................... 15
2.1 Warning symbols on the device .......................................................................................... 15
2.2 Qualified personnel............................................................................................................ 15
2.3 The 5 safety rules............................................................................................................... 15
2.4 Safe handling .................................................................................................................... 16
2.5 Electromagnetic fields in electrical power engineering installations .................................... 19
2.6 Components that can be destroyed by electrostatic discharge (ESD).................................... 19
2.7 Information for persons responsible for plants and systems ................................................ 20
2.7.1 Proper usage...................................................................................................................... 20
2.7.2 Grounding concept ............................................................................................................ 22
2.7.3 Installation site safety ........................................................................................................ 22
2.7.4 Measures for operator protection in electromagnetic fields ................................................. 23
2.7.5 Requirements for the circuit breaker provided by the customer ........................................... 23
2.8 Residual risks ..................................................................................................................... 24
2.9 Security information .......................................................................................................... 26
3 Description........................................................................................................................................... 29
3.1 Safety concept ................................................................................................................... 29
3.1.1 Safety components and functions ...................................................................................... 29
3.1.2 External safety components ............................................................................................... 29
3.1.3 Protection and monitoring functions of internal components.............................................. 30
3.1.4 Protection and monitoring functions for external components ............................................ 30
3.2 Design ............................................................................................................................... 31
3.3 Control Module.................................................................................................................. 32
3.4 DCM module...................................................................................................................... 32
3.5 Motor Module employing M2C technology ......................................................................... 32
3.6 Active Line Module employing M2C technology.................................................................. 34
3.7 Re-cooling unit .................................................................................................................. 36
3.7.1 Operating principle of the re-cooling unit ........................................................................... 36
3.7.2 The internal deionized water circuit.................................................................................... 36
3.7.3 The external raw water circuit ............................................................................................ 37
3.8 Components ...................................................................................................................... 38
3.8.1 Control Unit ....................................................................................................................... 38
3.8.2 Power Stack Adapter .......................................................................................................... 38
3.8.3 Terminal Modules .............................................................................................................. 40

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 5
Table of contents

3.8.4 Voltage Sensing Module..................................................................................................... 40


3.8.5 Power cell .......................................................................................................................... 40
3.8.5.1 IGBT module ...................................................................................................................... 40
3.8.5.2 Capacitor bank................................................................................................................... 41
3.8.6 Door limit switch................................................................................................................ 41
3.8.7 Electromechanical door interlocking system ....................................................................... 41
3.8.8 Precharging ....................................................................................................................... 42
3.8.9 Actual value sensing .......................................................................................................... 42
3.8.10 Touch screen operator panel .............................................................................................. 43
3.8.11 DC/DC converter ................................................................................................................ 43
3.8.12 Line filter ........................................................................................................................... 44
3.8.13 SIRIUS safety relay.............................................................................................................. 44
3.8.14 Auxiliary power supply....................................................................................................... 44
3.8.14.1 1AC auxiliary voltage supply............................................................................................... 44
3.8.14.2 3AC auxiliary voltage supply .............................................................................................. 45
3.8.15 Customer terminal strips .................................................................................................... 45
3.9 Options ............................................................................................................................. 45
3.9.1 Suitable for marine use with individual certificate from American Bureau of Shipping
(ABS) (option E61) ............................................................................................................. 45
3.9.2 Automatic restart function (option L32) ............................................................................. 46
3.9.3 Cabinet lighting in the control section (option L50) ............................................................ 46
3.9.4 Anti-condensation heating (option L55) ............................................................................. 46
3.9.5 EMERGENCY STOP Category 0 (option L66) ........................................................................ 46
3.9.6 Degree of protection IP44 (option M44) ............................................................................. 47
3.9.7 Cell bypass (Option U11).................................................................................................... 47
3.10 Interfaces .......................................................................................................................... 47
3.10.1 Hydraulic interfaces ........................................................................................................... 47
3.10.2 Electrical interfaces............................................................................................................ 48
3.10.3 DRIVE-CLiQ interface .......................................................................................................... 48
4 Preparations for use............................................................................................................................. 51
4.1 Requirements for installation location ................................................................................ 51
4.2 Inspections when the equipment is received ...................................................................... 51
4.2.1 Checking shock and tilt indicators ...................................................................................... 51
4.2.2 Checking the load handling attachments............................................................................ 52
4.3 Transport ........................................................................................................................... 53
4.3.1 Transport markings ............................................................................................................ 53
4.3.2 Transport requirements...................................................................................................... 53
4.3.3 Observe center of gravity ................................................................................................... 54
4.3.4 Transport with a fork-lift truck ............................................................................................ 54
4.3.5 Transport with a crane ....................................................................................................... 55
4.3.6 Using lifting rods ............................................................................................................... 56
4.3.7 Transporting transportation units packed in boxes .............................................................. 57
4.3.8 Transporting a re-cooling unit ............................................................................................ 58
4.4 Unpacking the cabinets...................................................................................................... 59
4.4.1 Removing the packaging .................................................................................................... 59
4.4.2 Removing load securing devices ......................................................................................... 59
4.4.3 Lifting the cabinet off the transport pallet........................................................................... 60
4.4.4 Opening doors in preparation for use ................................................................................. 60
4.4.5 Checking the shock and tilt indicators inside the cabinet..................................................... 61

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6 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Table of contents

4.5 Storage.............................................................................................................................. 61
4.5.1 Emptying the drive............................................................................................................. 61
4.5.2 Storing a device ................................................................................................................. 62
4.5.3 Storing fans ....................................................................................................................... 64
4.5.4 Storing re-cooling units ...................................................................................................... 64
5 Assembly.............................................................................................................................................. 65
5.1 Safety instructions for assembly ......................................................................................... 65
5.2 Screwing the transport units together ................................................................................ 66
5.3 Connect to the foundation ................................................................................................. 67
5.4 Connecting cabinets .......................................................................................................... 68
5.4.1 Connecting the interface cable........................................................................................... 69
5.4.2 Connect the DC cable......................................................................................................... 69
5.5 Ensuring cooling air ........................................................................................................... 70
5.6 Connecting the water circuits............................................................................................. 71
6 Electrical connection ........................................................................................................................... 73
6.1 Safety instructions for electrical connections ...................................................................... 73
6.2 Electromagnetic compatibility ............................................................................................ 75
6.3 Potential concept ............................................................................................................... 78
6.4 Shield support ................................................................................................................... 78
6.5 Cable cross-sections ........................................................................................................... 83
6.6 Connecting ground ............................................................................................................ 83
6.7 Laying the signal lines........................................................................................................ 84
6.8 Connecting the auxiliary voltage ........................................................................................ 85
6.9 Connecting power cables ................................................................................................... 86
6.9.1 Preparations ...................................................................................................................... 86
6.9.2 Procedure .......................................................................................................................... 88
6.10 Connecting the re-cooling unit to the drive......................................................................... 89
6.11 Interconnecting optional connections ................................................................................ 89
6.12 Fastening the cable ducts with cable ties ............................................................................ 89
7 Commissioning .................................................................................................................................... 91
7.1 Commissioning .................................................................................................................. 91
7.2 Safety instructions for commissioning ................................................................................ 91
7.3 STARTER software .............................................................................................................. 92
8 Operation............................................................................................................................................. 93
8.1 Safety instructions for operation ........................................................................................ 93
8.2 Operating the converter..................................................................................................... 94
8.3 Functions........................................................................................................................... 94
8.3.1 Monitoring functions and protective functions ................................................................... 94

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 7
Table of contents

8.3.1.1 Insulation monitoring ........................................................................................................ 95


8.3.1.2 Tripping of the circuit-breaker in case of undervoltage ........................................................ 96
8.3.1.3 Automatic restart............................................................................................................... 96
8.4 Fault and system messages ................................................................................................ 97
8.4.1 Indicating and rectifying faults ........................................................................................... 97
8.4.2 Diagnostics via LEDs........................................................................................................... 98
8.4.2.1 LEDs of the Power Stack Adapters....................................................................................... 98
8.4.2.2 LEDs of the SIRIUS safety relay............................................................................................ 99
9 Maintenance...................................................................................................................................... 101
9.1 Safety instructions for maintenance ................................................................................. 101
9.2 Grounding the system...................................................................................................... 103
9.2.1 Grounding using the grounding harness........................................................................... 103
9.3 Opening the doors ........................................................................................................... 104
9.4 Inspection and maintenance ............................................................................................ 105
9.4.1 Inspection........................................................................................................................ 105
9.4.2 Checklist.......................................................................................................................... 106
9.4.3 Cleaning .......................................................................................................................... 107
9.4.3.1 Removing dust deposits ................................................................................................... 107
9.4.3.2 Cleaning aluminum parts ................................................................................................. 108
9.4.4 Visual inspections ............................................................................................................ 108
9.4.4.1 Equipment for visual inspections ...................................................................................... 108
9.4.4.2 Checking the isolating clearances..................................................................................... 109
9.4.4.3 Checking hoisting solenoids and security bolts ................................................................. 109
9.4.4.4 Checking the plug connections. ....................................................................................... 109
9.4.4.5 Checking the filter mats ................................................................................................... 109
9.4.4.6 Checking the cable and screw terminals ........................................................................... 109
9.4.4.7 Inspecting door limit switches .......................................................................................... 110
9.4.4.8 Checking the cooling circuit ............................................................................................. 110
9.4.5 Maintaining the fan ......................................................................................................... 110
9.4.5.1 Replacing fans, from the front .......................................................................................... 111
9.4.5.2 Replacing fans, from the back .......................................................................................... 112
9.5 Repair.............................................................................................................................. 113
9.5.1 Components that can be replaced .................................................................................... 114
9.5.2 Torques ........................................................................................................................... 115
9.5.3 Replacing the AVT combination module ........................................................................... 116
9.5.4 Replacing the current transformer .................................................................................... 117
9.5.5 Replacing the precharging transformer............................................................................. 118
9.5.6 Replacing the precharging rectifier ................................................................................... 119
9.5.7 Replacing a power cell ..................................................................................................... 120
9.5.8 Replacing a diode stack .................................................................................................... 127
9.5.8.1 Discharging the snubber circuit capacitor ......................................................................... 127
9.5.9 Replacing water sensors................................................................................................... 127
9.5.10 Replacing the TP900 operator panel ................................................................................. 129
9.5.11 Replacing the CompactFlash card ..................................................................................... 130
10 Spare parts......................................................................................................................................... 131
11 Disposal ............................................................................................................................................. 133
11.1 Information according to Article 33 of the REACH regulation............................................. 133

SINAMICS SH150 6SL38055BG412AA0


8 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Table of contents

11.2 SCIP-ID and article description .......................................................................................... 133


11.3 Disposing of packaging material....................................................................................... 134
11.4 Removing device components and old devices ................................................................. 134
11.5 Bypass disposal ................................................................................................................ 135
A Service & Support .............................................................................................................................. 137
B Technical data and drawings ............................................................................................................. 139
B.1 Standards and regulations................................................................................................ 139
B.2 Environmental conditions ................................................................................................ 140
C Quality documents ............................................................................................................................ 143
D Additional documents ....................................................................................................................... 145
Index .................................................................................................................................................. 147

Tables

Table 3-1 Deionized water requirements ................................................................................................ 36


Table 3-2 Raw water requirements ......................................................................................................... 38
Table 3-3 DRIVE-CLiQ interface............................................................................................................... 48
Table 6-1 Cable cross-sections ................................................................................................................ 83
Table 6-2 Cleaning agents and grease .................................................................................................... 87
Table 8-1 LEDs of the Power Stack Adapters ........................................................................................... 98
Table 8-2 LEDs of the Sirius safety relay ................................................................................................. 99
Table 9-1 General checklist for preventive maintenance work ............................................................... 106
Table 9-2 Control Module: Checklist for preventive maintenance work .................................................. 106
Table 9-3 Tightening torque for screws................................................................................................. 115
Table 9-4 Tightening torques for screw terminals for copper cables without cable lug 1)......................... 115
Table B-1 Standards and regulations..................................................................................................... 139
Table B-2 Climatic environmental conditions ........................................................................................ 140
Table B-3 Mechanical ambient conditions............................................................................................. 140
Table B-4 Other ambient conditions ..................................................................................................... 141

Figures

Figure 2-1 ESD information ..................................................................................................................... 20


Figure 3-1 Drive design ........................................................................................................................... 31
Figure 3-2 Block diagram: Motor Module employing M2C technology....................................................... 33
Figure 3-3 Block diagram: Active Line Module employing M2C technology ............................................... 35
Figure 3-4 Interface overview of Power Stack Adapter 5 ........................................................................... 39
Figure 3-5 Power cell............................................................................................................................... 40

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 9
Table of contents

Figure 3-6 Operator panel ...................................................................................................................... 43


Figure 3-7 Line filter ................................................................................................................................ 44
Figure 3-8 Auxiliary supply and signal interfaces ...................................................................................... 48
Figure 4-1 Example of attaching and displaying the shock and tilt indicators ............................................ 52
Figure 4-2 Example illustration of centers of gravity ................................................................................. 54
Figure 4-3 Transporting with a fork-lift truck ............................................................................................ 54
Figure 4-4 Lifting bar label ...................................................................................................................... 56
Figure 4-5 Securing the lifting rods.......................................................................................................... 57
Figure 4-6 Transporting a transportation unit (still in packaging) with a crane .......................................... 58
Figure 4-7 Example: Label with instructions on how to open the door ...................................................... 60
Figure 5-1 Screwing the cabinets together ............................................................................................... 67
Figure 5-2 Connecting the grounding bars ............................................................................................... 68
Figure 5-3 Example: Connecting the interface cable................................................................................. 69
Figure 5-4 DC cable ................................................................................................................................. 70
Figure 5-5 Connecting the KM cable ........................................................................................................ 70
Figure 5-6 Water piping ........................................................................................................................... 71
Figure 6-1 Shield connection using a clip ................................................................................................. 77
Figure 6-2 Bridging shield gaps................................................................................................................ 77
Figure 6-3 Potential concept .................................................................................................................... 78
Figure 6-4 Overview, converter/motor shield support ............................................................................... 80
Figure 6-5 Overview, shield support for the line coupling ......................................................................... 82
Figure 6-6 Connecting the grounding cable ............................................................................................. 84
Figure 6-7 Connecting the signal cables................................................................................................... 85
Figure 6-8 Schematic diagram: Connecting power cables ........................................................................ 88
Figure 6-9 Schematic diagram: Fastening the cable ties............................................................................ 89
Figure 9-1 Schematic diagram: Attaching the grounding spider.............................................................. 104
Figure 9-2 Replacing fans from the front................................................................................................ 111
Figure 9-3 Schematic diagram: Replacing fans from the back ................................................................. 112
Figure 9-4 Example of an AVT combination module ............................................................................... 116
Figure 9-5 Replacing the current transformer ......................................................................................... 117
Figure 9-6 Replacing the precharging transformer.................................................................................. 118
Figure 9-7 Example diagram: Replacing the pre-charging rectifier ........................................................... 119
Figure 9-8 Removing a power cell, steps 1 to 8 ...................................................................................... 122
Figure 9-9 Removing a power cell, steps 9 to 11 .................................................................................... 123
Figure 9-10 Removing a power cell, step 12............................................................................................. 123
Figure 9-11 Removing a power cell, step 13............................................................................................. 124
Figure 9-12 Example diagram: Capacitance of the capacitor bank............................................................. 125
Figure 9-13 Replacing the water sensors.................................................................................................. 128
Figure 9-14 Remove the operator panel. .................................................................................................. 129

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10 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Table of contents

Figure 9-15 Card slots.............................................................................................................................. 130

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 11
Table of contents

SINAMICS SH150 6SL38055BG412AA0


12 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Introduction 1
1.1 About these instructions
These Operating Instructions describe the device and provide you with information about
handling it - from the initial shipment up to disposal. Keep these instructions for later use.
Read these Operating Instructions and comply with the information provided in them. In this
way you can ensure safe, problem-free operation and a long service life.
Safety information and handling-related warnings are provided in these Operating Instructions.
For your own safety, the safety of other persons and to avoid material damage, carefully follow
these instructions when carrying out any work.
If you have suggestions for improving the document, please contact our Service Center
(Page 137).

Text format features


You can find the following text format features in these instructions:
1. Handling instructions are always formatted as a numbered list. Always perform the steps in
the order given.
• Lists are formatted as bulleted lists.
– Lists on the second level are hyphenated.

Note
The note provides you with additional information about the product itself, handling the product
- and the relevant documentation.

SINAMICS SH150 6SL38055BG412AA0


Operating Instructions 10/2021 13
Introduction
1.1 About these instructions

SINAMICS SH150 6SL38055BG412AA0


14 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Safety instructions 2
In the individual chapters of this document, you will find safety instructions that must be obeyed
absolutely, for your own safety, to protect other people and to avoid damage to property.
Carefully comply with the following safety instructions when performing all of the activities.

2.1 Warning symbols on the device

Please observe the warning symbols attached to the device. The warning symbols have the
following meaning:

Warning symbol Meaning


Warning: Voltage

Warning: Hot surface

General warning symbol: Observe the explanations about the hazard on the de‐
vice labels.

For transportation, observe the "transportation markings (Page 53)" on the device packaging.

2.2 Qualified personnel


The product/system described in this documentation may only be operated by personnel
qualified for the specific task in accordance with the relevant documentation for the specific
task, in particular its warning notices and safety instructions. Because of their training and
experience, qualified personnel can recognize any risks involved with handling these products/
systems and avoid any possible dangers.

2.3 The 5 safety rules


To ensure your own personal safety as well as to avoid material damage, always comply with the
safety-relevant instructions when carrying out any work. Also carefully comply with the 5 safety
rules according to EN 50110‑1 "Working in a no-voltage state" in the specified sequence.

SINAMICS SH150 6SL38055BG412AA0


Operating Instructions 10/2021 15
Safety instructions
2.4 Safe handling

5 safety rules
1. Disconnect the system.
Also disconnect the auxiliary circuits, for example, anti-condensation heating.
2. Secure against reconnection.
3. Verify absence of operating voltage.
4. Ground and short-circuit.
5. Provide protection against adjacent live parts.
To energize the system, apply the measures in reverse order.

2.4 Safe handling

Electric shock from external supplies


Even if the circuit breaker is open, parts of the drive can be under voltage (live) as a result of the
auxiliary voltage at the premagnetization, precharging or demagnetization transformers. This
danger is not limited to the drive, but can also occur with components that are electrically
connected to the drive (e.g. circuit breakers or isolators). Touching live parts can result in death,
serious injury and material damage
• Isolate all components that can feed voltage to the drive before commencing work.

Electric shock due to high voltages in operation


When operating this equipment very high voltages develop. Even after switching off the mains
voltage, or while the connected machine is still turning, high voltages can remain for a
prolonged length of time. Touching live parts can result in death or serious injury.
• Carefully comply with the 5 safety rules (Page 15).
• Operate the device properly.
• Service and maintain the device regularly and correctly.

Electric shock caused by induced voltage


Rotating machinery can induce dangerous high voltages and synchronous motors that are not
de-excited immediately can also pose a hazard. If the connection to the motor is not isolated or
grounded, these voltages can also remain. Touching live parts can result in death or serious
injury.
• Before opening the doors, wait until the connected machine has come to a standstill.

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16 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Safety instructions
2.4 Safe handling

Danger to life as a result of high voltages at the capacitors and in the DC link
High voltages are still present at the capacitors of the power cell and at the DC link even after the
system has been shut down. Touching live parts can result in death or serious injury.
• A label on the drive specifies the discharge times of the DC link capacitors. Only open the drive
once these discharge times have elapsed.
• Observe the five safety rules when performing any work.

Electric shock caused by dangerous auxiliary voltages


Danger voltages are still present even after shutdown. Touching live parts can result in death or
serious injury.
• Carefully comply with the 5 safety rules.

Danger caused by arcing


Hazards caused by arcing can occur as result of the following factors, for example:
Input currents above the permissible limits, incorrectly dimensioned circuit breakers or
transformers, incorrectly connected or unconnected cables, dirt, objects that have been
forgotten, e.g. tools used for installation.
Arcing can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
• As system operator, carefully ensure that the system has been professionally designed and
dimensioned.
• Correctly connect the power cables. The maximum permissible input currents are listed in
the "Technical specifications".
• Remove contamination and dirt.
• After installation and mounting, carefully check that no objects have been left in the device.

Burns caused by fire escaping from the pressure relief flaps


Fire can escape through the pressure relief flaps if arcing occurs. Persons who are on the roof
section of the drive can suffer severe burns. Objects that are on the roof section of the drive can
catch fire or be flung into the room. Death, serious injury or material damage can result.
• Never climb on the drive. Never place any objects on the roof section of the drive.

Danger due to live stationary parts, moving or rotating parts


Contact with the parts mentioned can result in death, serious physical injury or damage to
property.
• Observe the instructions regarding installation and operation.
• Always take protective measures before touching any components.
• Do not remove any covers.

SINAMICS SH150 6SL38055BG412AA0


Operating Instructions 10/2021 17
Safety instructions
2.4 Safe handling

Risk of burns due to hot component surfaces


Certain components (e.g. the heat sink and reactor) can become very hot during operation.
These components can remain hot for a long time after operation. Severe skin injuries (burns)
can result when coming into contact with these components.
• After the device has been shut down, do not touch any hot components.

Risk of burns due to hot anti-condensation heating surface


When the temperature control limit value is reached the anti-condensation heating is switched
on. Once activated, the anti-condensation heating can generate a great deal of heat. Contact
can result in serious injury, such as skin burns.
• Ensure that the anti-condensation heating cannot be touched.
• Ensure that the anti-condensation heating is switched off before carrying out any repair or
maintenance work.

Risk of injury at places that are difficult to access


If you do not use appropriate protective equipment when working in places that are difficult to
access you are at risk of injury. For example, sharp edges and splinters can cause injuries to the
head and skin. If you carry out work in the upper section using unsuitable ladders or similar, you
can fall and injure yourself.
• Use appropriate protective equipment, especially a hard hat and gloves.
• Use suitable steps or ladders when working in the upper area.

Eye and skin injuries caused by deionized water


Deionized water is harmful to eyes and skin and can damage surfaces.
• Therefore, use appropriate protective clothing when you carry out any work on the drive.
However, if your eyes or skin do come into contact with deionized water, rinse the affected
area thoroughly with tap water as soon as possible.
• If deionized water leaks out, eliminate the source of the problem and remove the liquid from
the surfaces affected.
• Please refer to the EU safety data sheet of the coolant manufacturer.

Shutdown as a result of an incorrect residual current monitoring device


If you use a residual current monitoring device (RCD), it is possible that the residual current
monitoring device will trip in error (nuisance trip). The converter may be switched off as a result
of the protection device tripping in error.
• To minimize the risk of faulty trips, use a type-B RCD.

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18 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Safety instructions
2.6 Components that can be destroyed by electrostatic discharge (ESD)

2.5 Electromagnetic fields in electrical power engineering


installations
Electromagnetic fields are generated during operation of electrical power engineering
installations. Electromagnetic fields can interfere with electronic devices, These devices can
malfunction if electromagnetic fields are present.

Interference with pacemakers


The functioning of cardiac pacemakers could be impaired by electromagnetic fields. Death or
serious physical injury can result.
• It is therefore not permissible for people with pacemakers to stand close to the device.

Data loss
Electromagnetic fields can cause data loss to magnetic or electronic data storage media.
• Therefore, do not carry magnetic or electronic data storage media with you.
Persons responsible for plants and systems can find additional information on electromagnetic
fields under "Information for persons responsible for plants and systems (Page 20)."

2.6 Components that can be destroyed by electrostatic discharge (ESD)

ESD guidelines

Material damage caused by electrostatic discharge.


Electronic components can be destroyed in the event of improper handling, transport, storage,
and shipping.
Pack the electronic components in appropriate ESD packaging; e.g. ESD foam, ESD packaging
bags and ESD transport containers.
To protect your equipment against damage, follow the instructions given below.
• Avoid physical contact with electronic components. If it is essential that you perform work on
these components, you must wear one of the following pieces of protective gear:
– Grounded ESD wrist strap
– ESD shoes or ESD shoe grounding strips if there is also an ESD floor.
• Do not place electronic components close to data terminals, monitors or televisions.
Maintain a minimum clearance to the screen (> 10 cm).
• Electronic components should not be brought into contact with electrically insulating
materials such as plastic foil, plastic parts, insulating table supports or clothing made of
synthetic fibers.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 19
Safety instructions
2.7 Information for persons responsible for plants and systems

• Bring components into contact only with ESD-compliant materials, e.g. ESD tables, ESD
surfaces, ESD packaging.
• Only carry out measurements on the components if one of the following conditions is met:
– The measuring device is grounded with a protective conductor, for example.
– The measuring head of a floating measuring device has been discharged directly before
the measurement.
The necessary ESD protective measures for the entire working range for electrostatically
sensitive devices are illustrated once again in the following drawings.
Precise instructions for ESD protective measures are specified in the standard
DIN EN 61340‑5‑1.

6HDWLQJSRVLWLRQ 6WDQGLQJSRVLWLRQ 6WDQGLQJVHDWLQJSRVLWLRQ

G G G
E E
H H
I I I I I

F D F D F D

a= Conductive floor covering 1)


b= ESD furniture
c= ESD shoes or ESD shoe grounding strips 2) d= ESD clothing
e= ESD wrist strap f= Cabinet ground connection
1)
Only effective in conjunction with ESD shoes or ESD shoe grounding strips
2)
Only effective in conjunction with conductive floor covering
Figure 2-1 ESD information

2.7 Information for persons responsible for plants and systems

2.7.1 Proper usage


These devices are intended to be permanently installed in closed and dry rooms with a clean
atmosphere. You can find the ambient and operating temperatures to be adhered to in the
technical data. If the described environmental conditions are not observed, warranty claims and
other claims may be rejected.

Danger to life as a result of an explosion


If you operate the device in a hazardous zone, explosions can occur which can cause death,
serious injuries or material damage.
• Never operate the device in an explosive atmosphere (hazardous zone).

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20 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Safety instructions
2.7 Information for persons responsible for plants and systems

Danger to life when not complying with proper use of the devices
Improper use of the devices described can result in death, severe injury or material damage.
• Please observe all instructions for proper use.

The nominated person in control of an electrical installation must ensure that the
following points are observed:
• Follow the local and industry-specific safety and setup regulations. Observe the
requirements in the guidelines specified in the "Standards and regulations" section of the
"Technical data and drawings." Ensure that the specific safety and construction regulations
and the regulations for using personal protective equipment are observed during all work.
• The operating instructions and the complete product documentation are always available
when carrying out any work.
• The technical data as well as the specifications relating to the permissible installation,
connection, ambient and operating conditions are taken into account at all times.
• Only qualified personnel or personnel supervised by responsible, skilled specialists are
allowed to carry out basic planning and all work on the device.
• During shipping, specific transport conditions are adhered to.
• Assembly is performed according to assembly instructions. Separate cabinet units are
connected properly (cables and busbars).
• All instructions for EMC-compatible installation, cabling, shielding, grounding, and for
adequate auxiliary power supply are to be observed.
• Commissioning is only to be performed by qualified personnel trained for that purpose in
accordance with the commissioning instructions.
• System configuration is carried out by an experienced system integrator. Additional system
components - such as circuit-breaker, transformer, cables and motor - are coordinated and
harmonized with one another for drive operation.
• The device is only operated in conjunction with the engineered components.
• Different operating modes, overloads, load cycles, and differing environmental conditions
are permitted only after special arrangement with the manufacturer.
Make use of the support and services offered by the relevant service center for planning,
installation, commissioning, and servicing work. You can find the relevant contact person under
"Service & Support (Page 137)".

SINAMICS SH150 6SL38055BG412AA0


Operating Instructions 10/2021 21
Safety instructions
2.7 Information for persons responsible for plants and systems

2.7.2 Grounding concept


Draw-up a grounding concept and integrate the device into this concept. The grounding concept
must take into consideration national provisions and system specifics. Ensure that the following
criteria are fulfilled:
• At the installation site, the various subunits must be screwed together to establish a good
electrical connection between them.
• If shield busbars are provided, these must be connected together.
• The protective grounding conductor must be connected to the system the grounding point.
Select the highest cross-section of the protective grounding conductor from one of the
following variants:
– According to local wiring regulations
– Calculated according to IEC 60364-5-54, 543.1
– Half a phase conductor cross-section

2.7.3 Installation site safety

Danger due to an unsecured installation location


This device is used in industrial power installations. Improper use, incorrect operation,
insufficient maintenance, and access by unauthorized persons can lead to accidents. The results
can be death, serious bodily injury or damage to property.
• Install the device in electrical rooms where only qualified personnel have access. If this is not
possible, then ensure that a barrier prevents uncontrolled access. Use safety fences and
appropriate signs, for example, to prevent unauthorized entry to the zone that has been
fenced off.
• Place notices that indicate that only trained personnel are allowed to operate and carry out
maintenance and repair work.
• To comply with safety regulations, equip plants and systems with additional monitoring and
protective devices. Follow technical equipment legislation and accident prevention
regulations.

Note
The drive does not have a grounding breaker at the input/output. The system operator must,
therefore, ensure that there is sufficient grounding.

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22 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Safety instructions
2.7 Information for persons responsible for plants and systems

2.7.4 Measures for operator protection in electromagnetic fields


The plant operator is responsible for taking the following appropriate measures (labels and
hazard warnings) to adequately protect operating personnel against any possible risk.
• Observe the relevant nationally applicable health and safety regulations or the applicable
national regulations in the country of installation. In Germany, "electromagnetic fields" are
subject to regulations BGV B11 and BGR B11 stipulated by the German statutory industrial
accident insurance institution.
• Display adequate hazard warning notices on the installation.

• Place barriers around hazardous areas.


• Take measures, e.g. using shields, to reduce electromagnetic fields at their source.
• Make sure that personnel are wearing the appropriate protective gear.

2.7.5 Requirements for the circuit breaker provided by the customer


The circuit breaker on the primary side of the input transformer on the plant side belongs to the
safety system of the converter. If a fault occurs inside the converter, the energy that is effective
at the fault location must be limited. This is realized as a result of the inductance of the incoming
transformer, which limits the rate-of-rise and magnitude of the current and the circuit breaker
that trips as quickly as possible.

WARNING
High voltages and arcs
Circuit breakers are safety components. Connecting or setting the circuit breaker incorrectly
can result in death, serious injury, or material damage.
• Connect the circuit breakers correctly.
• Select the system values that match the converter.

To ensure adequate converter protection, the circuit breaker provided by the customer must
fulfill the following requirements:
• The total opening time of the circuit breaker – from the command to actually opening – must
not be more than 80 ms. It is not permissible that the opening time, specified in the technical
documentation of the circuit breaker manufacturer, exceeds 80 ms. The converter monitors
the total opening time.
• The converter monitors the TRIP coils (shunt releases) for wire breakage and failure of the
control voltage in the switchgear installation.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 23
Safety instructions
2.8 Residual risks

• The circuit breaker must be equipped with an undervoltage tripping function. The
undervoltage trip unit (low-voltage coil) is controlled via the tripping circuit in which the
"undervoltage trip unit" of the converter must also be integrated. The auxiliary voltage from
the switchgear (this is a reliable supply) is used as the supply.
• Avoid additional delay times when controlling the circuit breaker. All commands from the
drive to the circuit breaker must act directly without intervention of coupling relays.
• A feedback signal must be available for each of the circuit breaker states CLOSED and OPEN.
The feedback signals must not be delayed. Do not use any coupling relays.
• An additional, independently operating overcurrent protection for the circuit breaker must
be provided on the plant side (transformer and cable protection).
• The circuit breaker is activated and enabled by the converter closed-loop controller. Under no
circumstances should you close the circuit breaker by external mechanical or electrical
means. A mechanical interlock of the manual ON command at the circuit breaker prevents
destruction of the converter as a result of an uncoordinated switch-on operation.

2.8 Residual risks


According to the EU machinery directive, machine manufacturers / plant operators must
conduct a risk assessment of their machine. Plant operators must conduct a risk assessment of
their plant. In particular, pay attention to Annex 1 "General Principles" of the EU machinery
directive.

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24 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Safety instructions
2.8 Residual risks

Pay attention to the following residual risks:


• Unintentional movements of driven machine parts
Unintentional movements of driven machine parts can occur during commissioning,
operation, maintenance, and repair, e.g. from the following causes:
– Hardware defects and/or software errors in the sensors, controllers, actuators, and
connection technology
– Response times of the controller and drive
– Operating and/or environmental conditions outside of the specification
– Condensation/conductive contamination
– Parameterization, programming, cabling, and installation errors
– Use of radio devices/cell phones in the immediate vicinity of the controller
– External influences/damage
• High temperatures and emissions
A fault can occur as a result of the following, for example:
– Component malfunctions
– Software errors
– Operating and/or environmental conditions outside of the specification
– External influences/damage
For instance, a fault can have the following effects:
– Extraordinarily high temperatures, including open fires as a result of the fault
– Emissions of light, noise, particles or gases
Devices with "Open Type/IP20 degree of protection" must be installed in an electrical room or
a comparable environment.
• Hazardous shock voltages
Hazardous shock voltages can result from the following causes, for example:
– Component malfunctions
– Induction of voltages in moving motors
– Operating and/or environmental conditions outside of the specification
– Condensation/conductive contamination
– External influences/damage
• The release of substances and emissions that are harmful to the environment
Improper operation or the improper disposal of components can harm the environment.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 25
Safety instructions
2.9 Security information

• Damage from pressure build-up during electric arcs in the event of a fault
If the building has not been designed correctly in terms of how it has been dimensioned,
damage can result from the pressure that can possibly build up inside.
• Dangerous electric arcs during internal faults
The devices have been designed according to the relevant IEC standards, and tested in line
with strict type-testing procedures. They were developed and manufactured so that there is
a very low probability of internal faults occurring. However, internal faults cannot be
completely ruled out.

WARNING
Dangerous electric arcs during internal faults
Defects such as damage to components, overvoltages, or loose parts, as well as exceptional
operating statuses, can cause a failure within the enclosure. This can result in an internal
electric arc. If an electric arc occurs and people are nearby, this could lead to death, serious
physical injury, and damage to property.
• Ensure that only qualified personnel perform any work that is required.
• Observe the safety and operating instructions in this documentation and labels attached to
the device for any work that is performed.

2.9 Security information


Siemens provides products and solutions with industrial security functions that support the
secure operation of plants, systems, machines and networks.
In order to protect plants, systems, machines and networks against cyber threats, it is necessary
to implement – and continuously maintain – a holistic, state-of-the-art industrial security
concept. Siemens’ products and solutions constitute one element of such a concept.
Customers are responsible for preventing unauthorized access to their plants, systems,
machines and networks. Such systems, machines and components should only be connected to
an enterprise network or the internet if and to the extent such a connection is necessary and only
when appropriate security measures (e.g. firewalls and/or network segmentation) are in place.
For additional information on industrial security measures that may be implemented, please
visit
https://www.siemens.com/industrialsecurity (https://www.siemens.com/industrialsecurity).
Siemens’ products and solutions undergo continuous development to make them more secure.
Siemens strongly recommends that product updates are applied as soon as they are available
and that the latest product versions are used. Use of product versions that are no longer
supported, and failure to apply the latest updates may increase customer’s exposure to cyber
threats.
To stay informed about product updates, subscribe to the Siemens Industrial Security RSS Feed
under
https://www.siemens.com/industrialsecurity (https://www.siemens.com/industrialsecurity).

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26 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Safety instructions
2.9 Security information

"SINAMICS Industrial Security" Manual


Notes relating to Industrial Security are provided here (https://www.lda-portal.siemens.com/
siemlda/en/109751848).

"Security Guidelines for SIMATIC HMI devices" Manual


Notes relating to Industrial Security for HMI devices are available here. (https://
support.industry.siemens.com/cs/de/en/view/109481300)

SINAMICS SH150 6SL38055BG412AA0


Operating Instructions 10/2021 27
Safety instructions
2.9 Security information

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28 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Description 3
3.1 Safety concept

The device and its associated components are subject to an extensive safety concept. When used
properly, the security concept guarantees safe installation, safe operation as well as safe service
and maintenance.
The safety concept encompasses safety components and functions to protect the device and
operators. The device is also equipped with monitoring functions to protect external
components.
The device operates safely when the interlock and protection systems are functioning properly.
Nevertheless, there are areas that are hazardous for personnel and that cause material damage
if the safety information of all the instructions and the labels on the device are not strictly
complied with.

3.1.1 Safety components and functions

The door interlocking system prevents access to the power unit while operational. The following
conditions must be fulfilled in order to open the doors: For additional information, see Chapter
"Opening the device (Page 104)".

3.1.2 External safety components


The following external components for the safety concept are provided:
• Circuit breaker
More detailed information is provided in Chapter Requirements for the circuit breaker
provided by the customer (Page 23).

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 29
Description
3.1 Safety concept

3.1.3 Protection and monitoring functions of internal components

The internal components of the drive have the following protection and monitoring functions:
• Drive protection based on monitoring systems:
– Current monitoring
– DC link monitoring
– Monitoring the output voltage
– Thermal monitoring of the power unit
– Precharging monitoring
– Supply voltage monitoring
– Insulation monitoring
– Monitoring of the common power supply
– Circuit breaker monitoring
– Re-cooling unit monitoring
• Shutdown in the event of semiconductor failure
• Shutdown in the event of control component failure
• Internal protection functions for the control hardware
• Protection against communication failure between the closed-loop control and the power
unit
• Anti-condensation heating

3.1.4 Protection and monitoring functions for external components


Transformer and motor can be monitored in the device. A fast protective shutdown that you can
activate for external problems, e.g. short-circuits, is present.

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30 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Description
3.2 Design

3.2 Design

The drive in the basic configuration is equipped with the following components:
• An Active Line Module based on M2C technology
• A Motor Module deploying M2C technology

① Circuit breaker ⑤ DC link actual value sensing


② Drive transformer ⑥ Motor Module
③ Active Line Module ⑦ Inverter (IGBT)
④ Inverter (IGBT) ⑧ Actual value sensing
Figure 3-1 Drive design

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 31
Description
3.5 Motor Module employing M2C technology

3.3 Control Module

The purpose of the Control Module is for the open-loop and closed-loop control of the drive.
Operating control and diagnostics of the drive are also realized using the Control Module.

Note
Details on the design can be found in the layout diagram.

3.4 DCM module

The DC connection module (DCM) contains all additional components relating to the DC link –
as well as the components required for precharging the Cabinet Modules.

3.5 Motor Module employing M2C technology

The Motor Modules provide the power for the connected motor. The Motor Module is supplied
with power for the motor via the DC link.
The Motor Module is built in M2C technology with IGBT semiconductors. Motor Modules in M2C
technology provide the motor with almost sinusoidal voltages. The Motor Module in M2C
technology comprises a submodule and a branch reactor cabinet.
• The power cells are housed with the IGBT semiconductors in the submodule cabinet.
• The branch reactors and the associated measuring equipment can be found in the branch
reactor cabinet.

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32 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Description
3.5 Motor Module employing M2C technology

The inverter unit has three phases. Each phase comprises two so-called M2C branches. The six
branches of the M2C inverter each consist of identical power cells connected in series. The phase
of the voltage-source DC link drive is realized employing M2C technology using power cells
connected in series for two branches.

① Branch (identical power cells connected in series)


② Power cell
③ Bypass switch (optional)
④ Actual value sensing
⑤ Branch reactor
Figure 3-2 Block diagram: Motor Module employing M2C technology

Note
Details on the design can be found in the layout diagram.

See also
Power cell (Page 40)

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 33
Description
3.6 Active Line Module employing M2C technology

3.6 Active Line Module employing M2C technology

Active Line Modules can supply energy and return regenerative energy to the line supply.
Active Line Modules generate a controlled DC voltage. The direct voltage remains constant
regardless of line voltage fluctuations. In this case, the line voltage fluctuations must remain
within the permissible tolerance range.
The Active Line Module is built in M2C technology with IGBT semiconductors. Active Line
Modules employing M2C technology draw a virtually sinusoidal current from the supply system
and therefore do not cause any harmful current harmonics. The Active Line Module employing
M2C technology comprises a submodule and a branch reactor cabinet.
• The power cells are housed with the IGBT semiconductors in the submodule cabinet.
• The branch reactors and the associated measuring equipment can be found in the branch
reactor cabinet.

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34 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Description
3.6 Active Line Module employing M2C technology

The inverter unit has 3 phases, whereby each phase comprises 2 M2C branches. The 6 branches
of the M2C inverter each consist of identical power cells connected in series. The phase of the
voltage-source DC link drive is realized employing M2C technology using power cells connected
in series for two branches.

① Branch (identical power cells connected in series)


② Power cell
③ Bypass switch (optional)
④ Actual value sensing
⑤ Branch reactor
Figure 3-3 Block diagram: Active Line Module employing M2C technology

Note
Additional information
Details on the design can be found in the layout diagram.

See also
Power cell (Page 40)

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 35
Description
3.7 Re-cooling unit

3.7 Re-cooling unit

3.7.1 Operating principle of the re-cooling unit


The re-cooling unit dissipates the heat loss from the drive. The deionized water in the internal
water circuit absorbs the heat of the drive power unit which is to be dissipated. A maintenance-
free circulating pump pumps the hot water into the heat exchanger. The external raw water
circuit cools the hot deionized water. The cooled deionized water is pumped back to the drive.
For additional information, refer to the operating instructions of the re-cooling unit.

3.7.2 The internal deionized water circuit

The internal water circuit is filled with deionized water (deionized, fully-desalinated water). The
conductivity of the cooling water must be ≤ 1 µS/cm in operation.

NOTICE
Material damage due to inadmissible additives in the deionized water
Inadmissible additives in the deionized water can cause the cooling system to fail. This could
damage the drive.
• Use only deionized water that corresponds to the specifications. The specification of the
deionized water can be found in the documentation for the re-cooling unit.

• The level in the deionized water expansion tank and the pump motor circuit breakers are
monitored. Any water leak is also detected.
• The pressure of the deionized water is displayed on a manometer. If the flow is excessively
low, then the re-cooling unit automatically switches over the pumps.
• The deionized water temperature is measured. The value is used for controlling the three-
way valve
• If one of the monitoring devices responds, a signal is output or the re-cooling unit and drive
are switched off.

Deionized water requirements

Table 3-1 Deionized water requirements

Value
Conductivity during filling < 10 μS/cm
Evaporation residue < 20 mg/l
pH value 5 to 9

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36 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Description
3.7 Re-cooling unit

Value
• Content of metals in the hydrogen sulfide group (lead, antimony, Not detectable
tin, bismuth, arsenic, copper, cadmium)
• Content of metals from the ammonium sulfide group (iron, co‐
balt, nickel, chrome, manganese)
• Content of sulfur chloride and nitrogen compounds
Content of oxidizable, organic substances Max. a quantity equivalent to the
usage of 30 mg/l potassium per‐
manganate KMnO4

Ion exchanger
An ion exchanger is installed in the re-cooling unit. The ion exchanger is connected in the
deionized water circuit.
If the conductivity exceeds the permissible limits, then a message is output. In this case, replace
the filling in the ion exchanger with an original filling. If the conductivity continues to rise, the
re-cooling unit and drive are switched off. The ion exchanger is a consumable and is not covered
by the warranty.

Dirt filters
The re-cooling unit is equipped with several dirt filters
• A dirt filter with a sieve (mesh width: 0.5 mm) is located in front of the drive intake.
• A fine filter (mesh width: 0.05 mm) is located at the ion filter outlet.
• An air filter is fitted on the expansion tank.
that filter out dirt and contamination from the water circuit, thereby preventing the drive from
being damaged.

3.7.3 The external raw water circuit

The raw water flows through the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger cools the deionized water.
If other raw water specifications apply, titanium heat exchanger plates or tube bundle heat
exchangers are available (optional).

NOTICE
Material damage caused by deposits of suspended solids
If you reduce the flow rate to reduce the raw water usage, then deposits of suspended solids
can build up in the heat exchanger as a result of the slow flow rate.
These suspended solids can then cause the cooling system to fail. The drive could be damaged.
Only reduce the raw water flow rate if the raw water does not have any suspended solids.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 37
Description
3.8 Components

Raw water requirements

Table 3-2 Raw water requirements

Value
Size of entrained particles < 0.5 mm
pH value 6.5 to 8.0
Carbonate hardness < 0.9 mMol/l (5 °dH)
Total hardness < 1.7 mMol/l (9.5 °dH)
Chloride 60 mg/l
Sulfate 80 mg/l
Nitrate 10 mg/l
Core 0.2 mg/l
Ammonia 10 mg/l
Dissolved solids <3.4 mMol/l (340 ppm)

Where values deviate from the above stated, a water analysis should be carried out in order to
ensure the long-term stability of the heat exchanger.

3.8 Components

Further information is available in the following documents:


• Additional information about connecting the various components is provided in the circuit
manual.
• You can find information on the interfaces and LEDs of individual components in the
"Supplementary component descriptions (https://www.lda-portal.siemens.com/siemlda/en/
109768128)" document.

3.8.1 Control Unit

The CU320-2 PN Control Unit is the central control module of the drive's open-loop and closed-
loop control system. The connections are wired internally to the customer terminal block.

3.8.2 Power Stack Adapter

The Power Stack Adapter (PSA) acts as the physical interface between the power unit and the
open-loop/closed-loop controller. This is where the galvanic isolation (electrical coupling via
light) between the power unit and the open-loop controller takes place. Data is exchanged
between the Power Stack Adapter and the Control Unit via the DRIVE-CLiQ high-speed serial
communication interface.

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38 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Description
3.8 Components

Power Stack Adapter 5

① X340, X341 Reserved


② X331, X332, X333 Analog and digital outputs and temperature sen‐
sor connections
③ S5.0, S5.1, S6.0, S6.1 Switch for the analog inputs
④ X321, X322, X323 Digital inputs, analog inputs, bidirectional digi‐
tal inputs/outputs
⑤ LEDs -
⑥ X310 Electronics power supply
⑦ X250, X251 Reserved
⑧ X200 to X202 DRIVE-CLiQ interfaces
⑨ X70 to X81, X170 to X175 Actual value channels
⑩ X90 to X93, X190 to X193 PSA link
⑪ X11 to X16, X111 to X116, Gating of the power semiconductors
X21 to X26, X121 to X126,
X31 to X36, X131 to X136,
X41 to X46, X141 to X146,
X51 to X56, X151 to X156,
X61 to X66, X161 to X166
Figure 3-4 Interface overview of Power Stack Adapter 5

See also
DRIVE-CLiQ interface (Page 48)
LEDs of the Power Stack Adapters (Page 98)

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 39
Description
3.8 Components

3.8.3 Terminal Modules

The Terminal Modules are the central interface for digital and analog inputs and outputs. You
can optionally expand the interface to include additional Terminal Modules.

3.8.4 Voltage Sensing Module

The Voltage Sensing Module VSM10 measures the actual line voltage values for the Active Line
Module.

3.8.5 Power cell

A power cell comprises the following mechanical units that can be separated:
• IGBT module
• Capacitor bank

 

① IGBT module ② Capacitor bank


Figure 3-5 Power cell

See also
Replacing a power cell (Page 120)

3.8.5.1 IGBT module

Every IGBT module comprises the following components:


• Cooling plate
• Two IGBTs

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40 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Description
3.8 Components

• Control electronics
• Discharge resistors
A branch reactor is located in each phase, between the branch connections and the phase
output. The IGBTs can limit and disconnect a short-circuit current. This means that the converter
is short-circuit proof, that is, a short-circuit will not damage the device but instead will cause the
converter to stop.
For M2C topology, a low-inductance busbar is only required within the power cell. The control
electronics takes its power from the capacitor bank. The gating electronics is mounted directly
above the IGBT modules, and therefore guarantees a compact design with high noise immunity.
The power semiconductors are connected via the gating electronics. The gating command is
transmitted from the Power Stack Adapter (PSA) to the gating electronics via a plastic fiber-optic
cable connection.

3.8.5.2 Capacitor bank


For the M2C inverter unit, the capacitor bank represents distributed DC link capacitors; this
means that a central energy storage device (DC link capacitor) is not necessary. The capacitor
bank smooths and stores the energy of the DC link and protects the power semiconductors
against switching overvoltages. It is maintenance free and self-healing.
The drive is switched off when the circuit breaker is disconnected. The capacitor bank is
discharged via the gating electronics and discharge resistors.

3.8.6 Door limit switch


Door limit switches monitor the doors. The circuit breaker opens when a door is opened.

3.8.7 Electromechanical door interlocking system

The electromechanical door interlock system is designed to protect personnel, and is an integral
part of the safety concept. During operation all the doors are interlocked (with the exception of
the door for the Control Module).
The electromechanical door interlocking system prevents access to the power unit while
operational. The following conditions must be fulfilled in order to open the doors. You can open
the doors once released by the control.
For more information see section "Opening device" in the "Maintenance" chapter.
The device cannot be switched on again until all the doors are closed. The doors remain
interlocked if the auxiliary voltage fails. For more information on this topic, see section "Repair"
in the "Maintenance" chapter.

See also
Opening the doors (Page 104)

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 41
Description
3.8 Components

3.8.8 Precharging
The power cell capacitors must be precharged in order to avoid overcurrents and temporary
overvoltage conditions in the DC link when connecting the line supply. The DC link is precharged
via the auxiliary supply.
The precharging circuit comprises the following components:
• Precharging transformer
• Diode bridge
• Precharging resistors
• Contactor for switching on and off
• Circuit-breaker
Detailed information about interconnecting the precharging components is provided in the
circuit manual. The component mounting locations are provided in the layout diagram.

3.8.9 Actual value sensing


The actual value sensing is used to measure voltages and currents. The voltages are measured
using AVT combination modules, whose measuring resistors are connected in series. The
currents are measured using electronic LEM current transformers and AVT combination
modules.
AVT combination modules are separated and isolated from circuits that can be touched using a
transformer. The AVT combination modules convert analog signals into digital signals. They
transfer signals to the Power Stack Adapter (PSA) via fiber-optic cables.
Detailed information about interconnecting the actual value sensing modules is provided in the
circuit manual. The component mounting locations are provided in the layout diagram.

See also
Replacing the AVT combination module (Page 116)
Replacing the current transformer (Page 117)

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42 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Description
3.8 Components

3.8.10 Touch screen operator panel


The converter is operated and diagnosed using the operator panel.

Figure 3-6 Operator panel

The operator panel communicates with the drive via Ethernet.


The operator panel has the following functions:
• Touch-screen operation
• Screen saver
• Language switching
• Local operation
• TRACE function
• Display of converter faults and alarms
• Fault memory, can be read out via USB

3.8.11 DC/DC converter


DC/DC converters are used to provide a stable and safe 24 V power supply of the external
customer connections.
Detailed information about connecting the DC/DC converter is provided in the circuit manual.
The mounting location is provided in the layout diagram.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 43
Description
3.8 Components

3.8.12 Line filter

Line filters are used to suppress interference in the auxiliary power supplies. Information about
the connection of the line filters is contained in the circuit manual. The mounting location is
provided in the layout diagram.

Figure 3-7 Line filter

3.8.13 SIRIUS safety relay


The safety relay has failsafe enabling circuits as NO contact circuits.
The LEDs indicate the operating state and the function. When the EMERGENCY STOP buttons or
limit switches are released and the ON button is pressed, the internal circuit of the safety relay
and the external contactors are monitored to ensure that they are functioning correctly.

3.8.14 Auxiliary power supply

3.8.14.1 1AC auxiliary voltage supply


The customer must provide a 1 AC auxiliary power supply for the following components:
• Cabinet lighting
• Service socket outlets
• Anti-condensation heating
• Open-loop and closed-loop control
Refer to the drive technical data for auxiliary power supply current rating. The terminal
assignment is provided in the circuit diagram of the drive.

See also
Connecting the auxiliary voltage (Page 85)

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44 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Description
3.9 Options

3.8.14.2 3AC auxiliary voltage supply


The following components require a 3 AC auxiliary voltage supply:
• Fan
• Open-loop and closed-loop control
• Protection and monitoring equipment
• DC link precharging
• Cooling unit pumps
Refer to the technical data for the auxiliary power supply current rating. The terminal
assignment is provided in the circuit diagram.

3.8.15 Customer terminal strips


The signals are allocated to various terminal strips according to voltage level. The cables are
visually distinguished from one another by various colors. Barriers mechanically separate cables
carrying different potentials on one terminal strip. The terminals are suitable for cables with a
cross-section of 2.5 mm2.
The default setting and interfaces of the customer terminal strips can be found in the circuit
manual. For information about the position of the customer terminal strips within the cabinet,
see the layout diagrams.

3.9 Options

3.9.1 Suitable for marine use with individual certificate from American Bureau of
Shipping (ABS) (option E61)
This drive version meets the requirements of the American Bureau of Shipping (ABS)
classification society.
This option contains the following equipment/features:
• Strengthened mechanical cabinet design
• Handrail below the operator panel
• Mechanical cabinet door locking
• Cabinet design in an IP44 degree of protection
• Anti-condensation heating
The drive can be welded to the ship's hull structure.

See also
Anti-condensation heating (option L55) (Page 46)

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 45
Description
3.9 Options

3.9.2 Automatic restart function (option L32)


With option "Automatic restart" (L32), the system automatically restarts when the line supply
fails, irrespective of how long the line supply failure was. Alarms are acknowledged
automatically and the drive is restarted.

Voltage Sensing Module (VSM)


With the "Automatic restart" option, a Voltage Sensing Module VSM10 is integrated in the drive.
The VSM10 acquires the actual voltage values at the medium-voltage level upstream of the
circuit breaker.
When the medium voltage is restored after a power failure, this is detected by the open-loop/
closed-loop controllers via voltage transformers when the input-side circuit breaker has dropped
out. The voltage transformers should be located at the medium-voltage level upstream of the
circuit breaker.
For safety reasons, a time limit between the power failure and the maximum permissible power
restoration time is incorporated to ensure that the drive does not restart in an uncontrolled
manner. As a further warning, an acoustic signal is output when the drive restarts.
You can find further information on the Voltage Sensing Module (VSM10) in Section "Description
of the Components".

3.9.3 Cabinet lighting in the control section (option L50)


The cabinet lighting is automatically switched on using an integrated motion detector. If the
light is switched on by the motion detector, it stays on for three minutes.

3.9.4 Anti-condensation heating (option L55)


The anti-condensation heating is used at low ambient temperatures and high levels of humidity
to prevent condensation from forming. The heating is controlled via a thermostat.
The number of anti-condensation heaters is set in accordance with the number of cabinet
panels.
The converter monitors and signals if the external supply for the anti-condensation heating fails.

See also
Safety instructions for maintenance (Page 101)

3.9.5 EMERGENCY STOP Category 0 (option L66)


The Emergency mushroom-head pushbutton is connected with the safety relay.
The circuit-breaker disconnects the power supply to the converter. The motor coasts down.
Because not all auxiliary circuits are disconnected when you press the mushroom-head
pushbutton, you must switch off the auxiliary power supply at the plant. Otherwise the pre-

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46 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Description
3.10 Interfaces

charging device or the pre-magnetization equipment (when present) can cause medium-
voltage (>1 kV) to be present in the converter.

3.9.6 Degree of protection IP44 (option M44)


The degree of protection of the power section is increased from IP43 to IP44. The internal losses
are dissipated by a closed cooling circuit with air-water heat exchanger into the water.

3.9.7 Cell bypass (Option U11)


The power cell can be equipped with a bypass switch to increase the availability of the drive
system. The internal electronics automatically detects a defective power cell. The bypass switch
is activated without any interruption. As a consequence, even when a fault occurs, you can
continue to operate the drive without any interruption. You can replace the defective power cell
at the next maintenance interval.

See also
Replacing a power cell (Page 120)

3.10 Interfaces

3.10.1 Hydraulic interfaces


The cooling circuit dissipates the semiconductor losses. The water flows into the cooling circuit
through the inlet pipe. The water is heated by the waste in the semiconductors. The water flows
out through the return pipe.

See also
Connecting the water circuits (Page 71)

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 47
Description
3.10 Interfaces

3.10.2 Electrical interfaces

Auxiliary supply and signals


15-pin interfaces for the auxiliary power supply and signals are available at the input and output.

Figure 3-8 Auxiliary supply and signal interfaces

See also
Laying the signal lines (Page 84)

3.10.3 DRIVE-CLiQ interface

Table 3-3 DRIVE-CLiQ interface

Pin Signal name Technical data


1 TXP Transmit data +
2 TXN Transmit data -
3 RXP Receive data +
4 Reserved, do not use
5 Reserved, do not use
6 RXN Receive data -
7 Reserved, do not use
8 Reserved, do not use

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48 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Description
3.10 Interfaces

Pin Signal name Technical data


A + (24 V) Power supply
B M (0 V) Electronics ground
Blanking plate for DRIVE-CLiQ interface: Molex, order number: 85999-3255.
The maximum DRIVE-CLiQ cable length is 50 m.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 49
Description
3.10 Interfaces

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50 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Preparations for use 4
When carrying out any work, carefully observe the information provided in Chapter "Safety
instructions (Page 15)".

4.1 Requirements for installation location


The cabinet units are suitable for installation in general operating areas (to
DIN EN 60146-1-1 / VDE 558 T11 and DIN EN 50178 / VDE 0160 (IEC 62103), degree of
contamination 2; without conducted contamination). For this reason, SINAMICS devices must
be protected in such a way that they cannot be touched directly when they are being installed
in general operating areas.
The operating areas must be dry and free of dust. The air supplied must not contain any
electrically conductive gas, vapors, or dust which could impair operation.
For information about permissible ambient and installation conditions, see the "Technical data
and drawings" section.

4.2 Inspections when the equipment is received

4.2.1 Checking shock and tilt indicators

The purpose of shock and tilt indicators


The unit is equipped with shock and tilt indicators to monitor for damage during transit.
Carefully check the shock and tilt indicators before commissioning the device.

WARNING
Danger to life as a result of unsafe operation
Safe operation of the device is not guaranteed if the shock or tilt indicator has tripped
(responded)
This can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
• If one of the indicators has tripped, do not perform any commissioning.
• Inform the Technical Support. Only specialist Siemens technicians can recommend
appropriate measures.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 51
Preparations for use
4.2 Inspections when the equipment is received

Location and display of the indicators


You can find the indicators at the following locations:
• The tilt indicators are located in the upper third of the cabinet.
If the arrow above the line ① is blued, the tilt indicator has tripped.
• The shock indicators are located at the bottom of the cabinet.
If one or both arrows ② are black, the shock indicator has tripped.

Figure 4-1 Example of attaching and displaying the shock and tilt indicators

4.2.2 Checking the load handling attachments


• Inspect the load suspension devices, e.g. lifting lugs or eyebolts attached to the equipment,
for possible damage. Replace load suspension devices if they are damaged.
• Before use, check that the load suspension devices are correctly attached.
• When lifting, use only approved and undamaged lifting gear of sufficient rated capacity.
Check the lifting gear prior to its use.

WARNING
Danger to life as a result of damaged load suspension devices and lifting gear
If the load suspension devices and lifting gear are damaged or not correctly secured, then
the equipment may fall while being lifted and transported. This can result in death, serious
injury or material damage.
• Inspect the load handling attachments and lifting gear before use.

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52 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Preparations for use
4.3 Transport

4.3 Transport

The terms are defined as follows in the following part of the instructions:
• "Transportation unit" refers to the unit before it has been unpacked
• "Cabinet" refers to the unit after it has been unpacked

4.3.1 Transport markings


The packing differs depending on the transport type and size. If not otherwise contractually
agreed, the packaging corresponds to the packing guidelines for International Standards for
Phytosanitary Measures (ISPM).
Note the symbols which appear on the packing. These have the following meanings:

Top Fragile material Keep dry Keep cool Center of Do not use Attach here
gravity hand hook

4.3.2 Transport requirements


• Persons driving cranes and fork-lift trucks must hold appropriate licenses.
• You must observe the specifications to avoid transport damage to the enclosure and you
must maintain the permissible climatic conditions during operation in accordance with
IEC 60721-3-1/2/3. Please also observe the "Technical specifications" instructions.
• For lifting the device, always use certified and adequately dimensioned cable guiding and
spreading devices that are in absolutely perfect condition. The weight of the device is
stamped on the rating plate. Carefully check the cable guide and/or spreading devices before
using them.
• When lifting, refer to the information on the lifting plate or in "Technical data and drawings."

NOTICE
Material damage caused by vibration
Significant vibration during transportation and shocks when setting down can damage the
equipment.
• Avoid vibrations and shocks.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 53
Preparations for use
4.3 Transport

4.3.3 Observe center of gravity

WARNING
Danger to life if center of gravity specifications are not strictly observed
The cabinet is heavy. The center of gravity can be in the upper half of the cabinet. The unit can
tip over if you transport it incorrectly – or if you use transport equipment that is not permitted
for the purpose. This can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
• Ensure that only trained personnel transport the device with approved transport equipment
and lifting tools.
• Observe the center of gravity specifications. A label or stamp is attached to each transport
unit that defines the center of gravity of the cabinet.
• Do not tilt the device or allow it to fall.

The following figure shows the centers of gravity as an example: Carefully note the centers of
gravity when performing any lifting or installation work.

)URQWYLHZ 6LGHYLHZ

Figure 4-2 Example illustration of centers of gravity

4.3.4 Transport with a fork-lift truck

 
Figure 4-3 Transporting with a fork-lift truck

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54 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Preparations for use
4.3 Transport

WARNING
Danger when a transport unit/cabinet tips over
If the forks are too short, this can cause the transport unit/cabinet to tip over resulting in death,
serious injury, or damage to the cabinet.
• The forks of the truck must protrude at the rear of the transport pallet. The floor panels of
the transport units will not support a load.
• Only use fork-lift trucks approved for this purpose to transport the units.
• Carefully ensure that nobody is in the danger zone ①.

When the transport units are transported or moved with a fork-lift truck, the force is absorbed
through the transport pallet.
Observe the following points for safe transport:
• Transport the transport unit/cabinet with the greatest care.
• Choose the lowest transport height possible. The pallet may not touch the ground. Always
transport the cabinet in an upright position.
• Avoid driving over bumps.

4.3.5 Transport with a crane

WARNING
Danger due to incorrect transport
If the transport unit is not properly transported with a crane, the transport unit/cabinet could
fall or tip over This can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
• Carefully comply with the safety instructions relevant for transport.
• Carefully observe the information regarding the center of gravity on the transport unit.

WARNING
Danger due to unsuitable cross-arms
If inappropriate cross-arms are used, the transport unit or cabinet can tip over. This can result
in death, serious injury or material damage.
• Observe the specifications provided in DIN EN 13155 on cross-arms.

Observe the following points for safe transport:


• When using a crane to transport the equipment, keep to the permissible lifting capacity. Pay
attention to the center of gravity position.
• If the cabinet center of gravity is off-center, use suitable lifting equipment, e.g. a lifting beam.
• If the cabinet has eye hooks, use them. In such cases, do not use any lifting rods.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 55
Preparations for use
4.3 Transport

4.3.6 Using lifting rods

When transporting by crane, note that the force is applied via the transport rails attached to the
bottom of the cabinet.

Note
Lifting bars
The lifting bars are not included in the scope of delivery.

WARNING
Danger if the device falls
Inadequately dimensioned lifting rods are liable to bend or break. As a consequence, the device
can fall from the crane. This can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
• Use suitable lifting rods for transporting. The weight of the cabinet is indicated on the rating
plate.

NOTICE
Material damage to the drive when incorrectly lifted
If the transport unit is lifted incorrectly, this can damage the decorative trim, cabinet doors, or
fans.
• Protect the cabinet and protruding parts against damage.
• Always lift the transport units with the appropriate spreading devices or hoisting tackle.

Procedure
1. If there are several holes, select which holes to use based on the center of gravity.
2. Push the lifting bars through the holes.

Figure 4-4 Lifting bar label

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56 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Preparations for use
4.3 Transport

3. Place the sling ropes on the lifting bars so they are close to the cabinet. Secure the ends of
the lifting bars using the splint.

Figure 4-5 Securing the lifting rods

4. To lift the transport unit, use single sling ropes or two ropes with a cross stitch. Attach the
crane rope to the lifting rods so it is close to the cabinet.
5. Lift the cabinet. Avoid shifting the center of gravity or distorting or damaging the cabinet.
When suspended, the cabinet must be parallel to the ground.

4.3.7 Transporting transportation units packed in boxes

Transportation with the fork-lift truck

WARNING
Danger when a transport unit/device tips over
If the forks are too short, this can cause the transportation unit/the device to tip over resulting
in death, serious injury, or damage inside the cabinet.
• The forks of the truck must protrude at the rear of the transportation unit.
• Only use forklifts approved for the purpose of transporting the devices.

Transportation with the crane

WARNING
Danger due to falling transport unit/cabinet
If the lifting gear or load suspension devices were to fail, the transportation unit/the cabinet
could fall. Death, serious injury, or material damage can result.
• Do not stand underneath or near to a raised load.

To protect the boxes against pressure, use sufficiently long rope and a spreader beam. Please
proceed as follows:
1. Attach the rope/cable to the pallet as shown in the following diagram.
2. Attach the rope/cable to the spreader beam ① and the crane hook.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 57
Preparations for use
4.3 Transport

3. Pay attention to the center of gravity imprinted on the box ② and the imprinted position of
the ropes ③.
4. Carefully raise the transportation unit.

① Spreader beam
② Center of gravity
③ Imprinted position of the rope
Figure 4-6 Transporting a transportation unit (still in packaging) with a crane

See also
Transport with a fork-lift truck (Page 54)
Transport with a crane (Page 55)

4.3.8 Transporting a re-cooling unit

Refer to the operating instructions of the re-cooling unit for notes relating to transport and
storage.

NOTICE
Damage to the ion exchange cartridge as a result of frost
If the ion exchange cartridge is exposed to frost, it may be damaged.
• Only transport and store the ion exchange cartridge in non-frosty conditions. More
information is available in the re-cooling unit's operating instructions.

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58 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Preparations for use
4.4 Unpacking the cabinets

4.4 Unpacking the cabinets

4.4.1 Removing the packaging

NOTICE
Material damage caused by incorrect storage of unpacked equipment
Proper packaging ensures that the equipment is protected. Unpackaged equipment may be
damaged if it is stored or out of service over a long period.
• Carefully comply with the instructions for storage in Chapters "Storage" and "Technical data
and drawings".
• Remove the packaging immediately prior to installation.

The units are packed by the manufacturers in accordance with the order.
In order not to damage open mounting parts (e.g. pipes and busbars), take the following
measures when removing the foil and the load securing devices:
• Remove the foil and load securing devices carefully.
• Remove the packaging immediately prior to installation. Protect the cabinets against dust
until they have been commissioned. To do this, cover the ventilation openings and keep the
doors closed.
• Do not remove the safety instructions and center of gravity specifications from the cabinet.

4.4.2 Removing load securing devices

WARNING
Danger to life as a result of fixing materials under tension
If fixing materials are released suddenly during opening and people get in the way, this could
result in bodily injury or death.
• Release the retaining straps before opening. Stay out of the way of the impact direction of
the retaining straps.

NOTICE
Material damage caused by incorrect removal of a load securing device
The load securing device protects the cabinet from any damage. If you remove the load
securing device improperly, the cabinet may sustain damage.
• Correctly remove the load securing device.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 59
Preparations for use
4.4 Unpacking the cabinets

To extract the load securing device, proceed as follows:


1. Remove the retaining straps.
2. Remove the spacers such as wooden wedges, air cushions, etc.

4.4.3 Lifting the cabinet off the transport pallet


Use a crane to lower the transportation units from the transport pallets and transport them to
the installation site. Observe the guidelines described in the section "Transport with a crane."

4.4.4 Opening doors in preparation for use

NOTICE
Damage to the locking mechanism caused by incorrectly opening the doors
You can damage the locking mechanism if you open the doors incorrectly.
• When opening the doors, follow the steps described.
• If the locking mechanism is damaged it is essential that you have it repaired before
commissioning the drive system. If this is the case, then contact the Service Center. You can
find the relevant contact persons at "Service & Support".

The drive is delivered in a closed state. A label showing how to open the doors in a voltage-free
state is attached to the door.

Figure 4-7 Example: Label with instructions on how to open the door

Proceed as follows:
1. There is a screw in the door. Under the screw you will find the opening for manually opening
the doors. Remove the screw.
2. Insert a screwdriver into this opening.

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60 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Preparations for use
4.5 Storage

3. Turn the door handle until you feel resistance.


4. Remove the screwdriver from the opening.
5. Open the door.
After opening the doors, remove the label with the instructions for safety reasons. The label
is only required for opening the door the first time.

4.4.5 Checking the shock and tilt indicators inside the cabinet.
Shock and tilt indicators are also located inside the cabinet. Check these as soon as you have
unpacked and opened the device. To perform the check, proceed as described in "Checking
shock and tilt indicators"

NOTICE
Material damage caused by shipping indicators remaining in the device during operation
During operation, the shipping indicators can become detached and fall into the device as a
result of high temperatures. Material or temperature damage may result.
• Remove the shipping indicators before commissioning. Remove any adhesive residue from
the shipping indicators using methylated spirits.

See also
Checking shock and tilt indicators (Page 51)

4.5 Storage

4.5.1 Emptying the drive

NOTICE
Frost damage or corrosion as a result of the coolant
The coolant can corrode the components over the long term. Coolant can also freeze at
temperatures of below 0 °C causing damage to the drive.
• Before storing the device completely drain the cooling system.
• If the drive is stored for a longer period of time, then close and seal all water intakes and
discharge points to protect against vermin and dirt.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 61
Preparations for use
4.5 Storage

If the drive was already connected to the cooling system and you want to store the drive again,
empty the drive completely prior to storing it. To empty the drive proceed as follows:
1. Open the connection between the cabinet piping and the external piping.
2. Drain the coolant.
3. Then tighten the screws again.
4. At one of the flanges of the cabinet piping, connect oil-free compressed air or a nitrogen
bottle. Use a suitable transition element. Blow out any residual water.

NOTICE
Damage caused by excessively high blow-out pressure
If the blow-out pressure used exceeds 6 bar, the piping and the heat sink can become damaged.
• Do not exceed the blowout pressure of 6 bar. Avoid pressure surges.

4.5.2 Storing a device


If you are not going to commission the device immediately after delivery, ensure that it is stored
correctly.

Preconditions and preparations


• Store goods only in undamaged packaging. Unpack the goods if the packaging is damaged.
Correctly store the goods corresponding to the type of goods.
• Repair any damage to the packaging before putting the equipment into storage insofar as
this is necessary to ensure proper storage conditions.

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62 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Preparations for use
4.5 Storage

General instructions for storage


Wherever possible, store the device in a storage room. The place of storage must satisfy the
following general conditions:
• Select a sufficiently sized dry and horizontal place of storage that is above flood level and free
of vibration (veff ≤ 0.2 mm/s).
• The place of storage must be well ventilated as well as free of dust and frost.
– Provide protection against extreme weather conditions.
– Optimum temperatures are between 10° C (50° F) to 50° C (120° F).
– Room temperature should be approx. 10 °C (14 °F) above the outside temperature.
– The temperature may not fall below ‑20 °C (-4 °F).
– For lower temperatures, agree on suitable measures together with Siemens.
– Relative humidity should be less than 60%.
– The floor of the place of storage must be sufficiently strong. Do not exceed maximum
permissible floor load levels or storage compartment load levels.
– The ambient air must not contain any harmful gases.
• Protect the device against shocks and humidity.
• In order to ensure protection against ground moisture and water, place the equipment and
crates on pallets, wooden beams or foundations.
• Ensure that the air circulation under the equipment is not impeded.
– Place wooden spacer blocks between the covers and the device.
– Do not place covers or tarpaulins completely around the equipment on the floor.

NOTICE
Damage to the device as a result of incorrect storage
Incorrect or excessively long storage can damage the equipment.
• Do not store the device outdoors.
• Observe the specified conditions for storing the device.
• Ensure that it is not stored for longer than the permissible maximum of two years.

Protection against humidity


• If a dry storage area is not available, then take the following precautions:
– Wrap the device in humidity-absorbent material. Then wrap the device in film so that it is
airtight.
– Place a humidity meter that can be read from outside inside the film wrapping. Observe
the values provided in the technical specifications on relative humidity. Check the values
regularly using the humidity meter.
– Inspect the device regularly.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 63
Preparations for use
4.5 Storage

4.5.3 Storing fans

NOTICE
Diminished fan function if the fan is incorrectly stored
Even if the fan is not used, the bearing grease ages. The utility of the fan can be impaired.
• Rotate the fan at least once a year.
• Do not store the fan for longer than two years before commissioning.

4.5.4 Storing re-cooling units

Refer to the operating instructions of the re-cooling unit for notes relating to transport and
storage.

NOTICE
Damage to the ion exchange cartridge as a result of frost
If the ion exchange cartridge is exposed to frost, it may be damaged.
• Only transport and store the ion exchange cartridge in non-frosty conditions. More
information is available in the re-cooling unit's operating instructions.

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64 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Assembly 5
When carrying out any work, carefully observe the information provided in Chapter "Safety
instructions (Page 15)".

5.1 Safety instructions for assembly

Material damage caused by improper installation


The devices can be damaged through improper installation.
• Install the devices as described in the following sections.
• Take note of the ambient temperatures stated in the technical specifications.
• Avoid any inadmissible load and stress.

Danger due to defective seals


When working on the device, seals at the doors, roof panels as well as front, rear and side panels
can be damaged. Operation with defective seals can result in death, serious injury or material
damage.
• Replace the defective seals before commissioning.
• Observe the environmental conditions stated in the technical data.

Danger as a result of dirt and pollution inside the device


When performing mounting and installation work, dirt can accumulate inside the device when
the doors are open. Dirt deposits can can mean that the requirements relating to cleanliness are
no longer fulfilled. If the device is operated with dirt inside it, then this can result in death,
serious injury and material damage.
• Therefore, remove dirt deposits after installation.
• Then keep the doors closed.
• The device must be professionally cleaned in the event of pollution in the form of conductive
dust particles (e.g. from welding work). Contact the service center in this regard.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 65
Assembly
5.2 Screwing the transport units together

Damage caused by foreign bodies


If foreign bodies are left in the device after installation and maintenance work, this can cause
damage when the device is switched on.
• Before switching on, check as to whether there are any foreign bodies in the device. Remove
any foreign bodies.

Damage caused by incorrectly opening the doors


You can damage the locking mechanism if you open the doors incorrectly.
• Open the doors as described in Section "Preparing for use".

See also
Opening the doors (Page 104)

5.2 Screwing the transport units together

NOTICE
Material damage caused by mechanical pressure on components
Stress that occurs during transport may exert mechanical pressure on the components.
Material damage can result.
• Line the cabinets up precisely with each other in order to avoid shearing forces when the
base units are screwed together.
• Install the converter only on a level and horizontal surface.

Preparation
Ensure that access to the holes in the bottom of the cabinets is unobstructed. Remove the guard
covers.
To screw the transport units together, you will need the following mounting hardware:
• Hexagon nuts ISO 4032-M8-8 A2L
• Contact washers SN70093-8-FSt-mechZn-f
• Threaded pin M8 x 15.5
• Self-adhesive sealing strips

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66 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Assembly
5.3 Connect to the foundation

Screwing the transport units together


To screw transport units together, proceed as follows:
1. Affix the self-adhesive sealing strips ①.
2. Align the transport units.
3. Insert the threaded bolts through the holes ②. Use the holes in the corners and then every
300 mm.

Figure 5-1 Screwing the cabinets together

4. Attach the contact washers to the threaded pins.


5. Screw the transport units together using the nuts with a torque of 32 Nm.

5.3 Connect to the foundation


Four holes for M12 screws are provided on each cabinet panel to secure the cabinet to the
foundation. Information on mounting holes and their fixing dimensions are specified in the
dimension drawing.
• Install the transport units in accordance with the specifications provided in the
accompanying dimension drawings.
• Maintain the specified clearance between the top of the cabinet and the ceiling.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 67
Assembly
5.4 Connecting cabinets

5.4 Connecting cabinets

DANGER
Danger due to failure of the protective and monitoring equipment
The converter must be grounded to ensure that it operates safely and reliably. If the converter
is operated with insufficient grounding, then the protection and monitoring functions can fail.
Death, serious injury, or material damage will result.
• Always apply all of the necessary protective measures.
• Always observe the five safety rules when working with the converter.
• Follow these steps when grounding the machine:
– Establish the connections in a cabinet.
– Ensure that the connections are also established over several cabinets.
– Establish the ground connection for the whole plant immediately.

If several cabinets are set up as one unit, the grounding connections of the individual cabinets
must be connected with each other. To connect the ground connections for several cabinets,
proceed as follows:
1. Connect the grounding bars of the cabinets ① using the connecting element provided.
2. Use the nuts, washers and screws provided.

Figure 5-2 Connecting the grounding bars

3. Tighten the nuts with a torque of 13 Nm.

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68 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Assembly
5.4 Connecting cabinets

5.4.1 Connecting the interface cable

Connecting the interface terminals of several cabinets


If the power section comprises several transport units, connect the cabinet interfaces with one
another.
The interface cable is located at the bottom section of the cabinet.
Route the interface cables ② through the openings ①. Connect the cabinet interface sockets
using cables as shown in the circuit diagram. Route the fiber-optic cable carefully without
kinking the cable.
Detailed information is provided in the converter circuit diagram.

Figure 5-3 Example: Connecting the interface cable

5.4.2 Connect the DC cable


To connect the DC link, you must connect the DC cable and the yellow cable designated "KM" to
the respective connection busbars. The positions of the connections are shown in the layout
diagrams. Note the designations of the cables and connections. More detailed information is
available in the circuit manual.
Screw the DC cable to the terminal bars as follows:
1. Place a DIN 6796 spring washer on the M12 DIN EN ISO 4014 screw.
2. Place the cable lug on the screw. Insert the screw through the hole in the terminal bar.
3. Place an ISO 7089 washer and an SN60727 spring washer at the end of the screw.
Alternatively, instead of the washer and the spring washer, you can use a spring washer
according to DIN 6796.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 69
Assembly
5.5 Ensuring cooling air

4. Attach the DC cable using a hexagonal nut DIN EN ISO 4032.


Note that the bolt end protrusion must be at least two thread pitches. Observe the torque of
50 Nm.


① Sequence: M12 DIN EN ISO 4014 screw, DIN 6796 spring washer cable lug, busbar
② Sequence: Busbar, ISO 7089 washer, SN60727 spring washer (as alternative for the washer and
spring washer, you can use a DIN 6796 spring washer), DIN EN ISO 4032 hexagonal nut
Figure 5-4 DC cable

5. Fasten the yellow KM cable ③ using the M6 combination screw provided and tighten to a
torque of 6 Nm.

Figure 5-5 Connecting the KM cable

5.5 Ensuring cooling air


The cooling air for the power unit is drawn in from the front through the ventilation grilles in the
cabinet doors. The warmed air is expelled above the fan through the perforated top cover or the
ventilation grilles in the top cover.
Make sure that the air that is supplied is free of dust or any other electrically conductive material.
Avoid environmental conditions that could cause condensation. Seal the cable connector panels
from the top.

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70 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Assembly
5.6 Connecting the water circuits

5.6 Connecting the water circuits

CAUTION
Eye and skin injuries caused by deionized water
Deionized water is harmful to eyes and skin and can damage surfaces.
• Therefore, use appropriate protective clothing for all work on the drive. However, if your
eyes or skin do come into contact with deionized water, rinse the affected area thoroughly
with tap water as soon as possible.
• If deionized water leaks out, eliminate the source of the problem and remove the liquid from
the surfaces affected.

NOTICE
Overheating caused by foreign bodies in the cooling system
Foreign bodies in the cooling system can cause blockages in individual circuits. As a result, the
water-cooled components overheat and the drive fails.
• For this reason, make sure that no foreign bodies can enter the water circulation system.
• Only remove the protective cover immediately prior to connecting the water circuit.

Connect the re-cooling unit


Connect the deionized water circuit of the re-cooling unit to the deionized water piping of the
drive. Refer to the associated information about the ionized-water connections in the dimension
drawing.
The inlet and outlet pipes are appropriately marked. When connecting the re-cooling unit,
ensure that the inlet pipe and return pipe are connected correctly. Only use the supplied
connecting pipes.
Hand-tighten the union nut ③ of the connecting pipe for the inlet and return pipes.

① Inlet (blue)
② Return (red)
③ Union nut
Figure 5-6 Water piping

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 71
Assembly
5.6 Connecting the water circuits

To establish the connection of the raw water circuit, observe the details in the dimension
drawing.

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72 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Electrical connection 6
When carrying out any work, carefully observe the information provided in Chapter "Safety
instructions (Page 15)".

6.1 Safety instructions for electrical connections

Danger as a result of an insufficient degree of protection


The degree of protection can be diminished if the cable entries are inadequately sealed, e.g.
after making modifications to the top plate or base plate. Dirt and vermin can enter the device
while it is operational. When operated with an insufficient degree of protection, this can result
in death, serious injury and material damage.
• Close and seal the cable entries corresponding to the degree of protection.

Danger due to defective seals


When working on the device, seals at the doors, roof panels as well as front, rear and side panels
can be damaged. Operation with defective seals can result in death, serious injury or material
damage.
• Replace the defective seals before commissioning.
• Observe the environmental conditions stated in the technical data.

Injury caused by short circuit


Damaged cables, or their improper routing, can cause damage to property and personal injury.
• Only use cables that are completely intact and not damaged. Correctly route the cables. Do
not interchange input and output terminals.
• Make sure that a short-circuit cannot occur on the power cables due to failure of the
insulation as a result of incorrect cable installation.
• Check the electrical connections after service work.

Danger caused by incorrect cable routing


Arcing can occur if cables are not routed in the supplied cable channels. This can result in death,
serious injuries or material damage.
• Use the cable ducts and cable entries on the roof to route the cables when electrically
connecting the cabinets.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 73
Electrical connection
6.1 Safety instructions for electrical connections

Material damage caused by parts that can be magnetized


The use of magnetizable parts, e.g. ferrous cable clamps, is not permitted. Using parts and
components that can be magnetized can cause damage.
• Only use parts that consist of non-magnetic material.

Damage caused by incorrectly shrinking cable terminations


If you are connecting the mains and motor-side power cables, when shrinking the cable
terminations, other control lines and fiber-optic cables in the surrounding cable channels can
become damaged.
• When shrinking, ensure not to damage cables in the surrounding cable channels.

Damage caused by incorrectly opening the doors


You can damage the locking mechanism if you open the doors incorrectly.
• Open the doors as described in Section "Preparing for use".

See also
Opening the doors (Page 104)

Note
Control and signal lines must always be connected according to the circuit diagrams supplied
with the unit. Detailed information about connecting the components is given in the
interconnection diagram.

Note
We recommend using shielded cables. Unshielded cables can transfer disturbances to the
control and signal lines and lead to malfunctions in the drive.

Note
To ensure trouble-free operation without interference or disturbances, route the power cables
and signal lines separately. Interference, for example, will result in the device not behaving as
expected.
When connecting and routing power and signal cables, observe the instructions provided in
chapter "Electromagnetic compatibility (Page 75)".

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74 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Electrical connection
6.2 Electromagnetic compatibility

6.2 Electromagnetic compatibility


The following fundamental information and guidelines facilitate compliance with the EMC
directives.

Note
We recommend that EMC is planned for the entire plant.

Cabinet installation
• Connect painted or anodized metal components using contact washers or remove the
insulating layer.
• Use unpainted, de-oiled mounting plates.
• Establish a central connection between ground and the protective conductor system (PE
protective conductor).

Cable installation
• Cables that are subject to or sensitive to interference should be laid as far apart from each
other as possible.
• The distance between the power cable and the signal cable should be at least 20 cm. Device-
specific data apply for power cables. You can find further information on power cables under
"Connecting power cables".
• When the cables are routed close to ground potential, the immunity to interference is
increased. For this reason, you are advised to lay these cables along edges and at ground
potential.
• Ground the reserve cores on at least one end.
• In order to avoid additional locations where interference can be coupled in, long cables
should be shortened or routed where there is little interference.
• If conductors or cables conduct signals of different classes, then the conductors and cables
must cross at a right angle. This especially involves sensitive and noisy signals.
– Class 1:
Unshielded cables for ≤ 60 V DC
Unshielded cables for ≤ 25 V AC
Shielded analog signal cables
Shielded bus and data cables
Operator panel interfaces, incremental/absolute encoder cables
– Class 2:
Unshielded cables for > 60 V DC and ≤ 230 V DC
Unshielded cables for > 25 V AC and ≤ 230 V AC
– Class 3:
Unshielded cables for > 230 V AC/V DC and ≤ 1000 V AC/DC
– Class 4:
Unshielded cables for > 1000 V AC/DC

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 75
Electrical connection
6.2 Electromagnetic compatibility

Shield connection
• Do not use cable shields to conduct current. It is not permissible that the cable shield is used
as neutral or PE conductor.
• Apply the cable shield so that it covers the greatest possible surface area. Use ground clamps,
ground terminals or ground screw connections.
• Avoid extending the cable shield to the grounding point using a wire. This reduces the shield
effectiveness by up to 90%.

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76 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Electrical connection
6.2 Electromagnetic compatibility

• Attach the cable shield to a shield busbar directly after the line inlet into the cabinet. Insulate
the shielded cable without any interruptions. Route the cable shield up to the device
connection.

① Shield busbar
② Shielded cable
③ Mounting clip
Figure 6-1 Shield connection using a clip

NOTICE
Impaired functionality as a result of damaged or incorrectly connected cable shields
Incorrect connection or damaging of the cable shield can impair the function of the system.
• Handle the cable shield carefully.
• Ensure that the cable shield is correctly connected.

• Bridge shield gaps (at terminals, circuit-breakers, contactors, etc.) with minimum impedance
and through the largest possible surface area.

① Shield busbars
② Cables
③ Terminals
Figure 6-2 Bridging shield gaps

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 77
Electrical connection
6.4 Shield support

I/O connection
• Create a low-impedance ground connection for additional cabinets, system components,
and distributed devices with the largest possible cross-section (at least 16 mm²).
• Ground unused lines at one end in the cabinet.
• Choose the greatest possible clearance between the power and signal cables (at least 20 cm).
The greater the distance over which the cables are routed in parallel, the greater the
clearance must be. You must install additional shields if sufficient clearance cannot be
maintained.
• Avoid unnecessarily long cable loops.
• Surge suppressors – e.g. RC elements or varistors – must be connected to the solenoids of
contactors and relays in the device.
• In order to reduce noise/interference entering or exiting via the cable, filter auxiliary voltages
in the control cabinet.

6.3 Potential concept


A noise-free connection between the internal and external supply voltage can be achieved by
connecting the 0 V potentials to each other and grounding them. This also eliminates the need
for the control circuit insulation monitor required by DIN EN 60204-1.

3
1 3
0 0

,QWHUQDO ([WHUQDO
ORDGV ORDGV

Figure 6-3 Potential concept

6.4 Shield support

Only use shielded medium-voltage cables to reduce cable-conducted radio frequency


interference (RFI) and to achieve the appropriate EMC compatibility.
• The cable shield must be uninterrupted over the complete length of the cable and must
comprise non-magnetic material. Preferably use cables with foil-type shields.
• Do not connect other cable shields, power cables or control signals to the motor cable shield.
Powerful electrical interference and disturbances are induced in cables such as these.

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78 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Electrical connection
6.4 Shield support

• For plants and systems distributed over a wide physical area, always use an equipotential
bonding conductor.
• Correctly connect armored cable using a cable gland. The cable armor must be connected to
the cable gland around its complete circumference. The gland itself must be in contact with
the gland plate around its complete circumference and must be connected to PE.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 79
80
6.4 Shield support
Electrical connection

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Operating Instructions 10/2021


SINAMICS SH150 6SL38055BG412AA0
Electrical connection
6.4 Shield support

Procedure

Input side
At the converter side, connect the shield to the PE shield rail. Connect the shield to the
transformer.

Output side
Connect the shield at the converter to the PE shield rail. Connect the shield to the motor.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 81
82
6.4 Shield support
Electrical connection

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Operating Instructions 10/2021


SINAMICS SH150 6SL38055BG412AA0
Electrical connection
6.6 Connecting ground

Procedure

Input side
At the converter side, connect the shield to the PE shield rail. Connect the shield to the
transformer.

Output side
Connect the shield at the converter to the PE shield rail. Connect the shield to the transformer.

6.5 Cable cross-sections

Table 6-1 Cable cross-sections

Object Cross-section Remark


Power cable Max. 240 mm 2
max. 4 per terminal
500 kcmil (MCM)
Cabinet protective conductor Max. 120 mm² -
250 kcmil (MCM)

See also
Torques (Page 115)

6.6 Connecting ground

DANGER
Danger to life as a result of insufficient grounding
The drive must be grounded to ensure that it operates safely and reliably. If the drive is operated
with insufficient grounding, then the protection and monitoring functions can fail. Death,
serious injury, or material damage will result.
• To ensure the correct functioning of the protection and monitoring equipment, ground the
device.

A grounding busbar is located in the lower section of the cabinets ②. The grounding busbar is
used to ground the components installed in the cabinet and to ground the cabinet itself.
1. To ensure safe drive operation, connect a protective grounding conductor ④ to the
grounding busbar ②.
2. Connect the grounding cable of the foundation ③ to the grounding busbar ②.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 83
Electrical connection
6.7 Laying the signal lines

① Foundation
② Grounding busbar
③ Grounding cable
④ PE protective conductor
Figure 6-6 Connecting the grounding cable

6.7 Laying the signal lines

Malfunction due to common cable installation


Malfunctions can occur in the converter if cables with differing voltage levels are laid together
with internal cables in one cable duct in the cabinet.
• Do not run cables coming from the outside, for example to the terminal strips, together with
internal cables in one cable duct.
Ensure that the following instructions are complied with:
• All signal lines must be shielded. The cable shield should be braided, because cables shielded
by tape or foil are five times less efficiently protected against interference. Always ground the
cable shields at both ends. Contacting at one end is advantageous in exceptional cases only.
• Clamp the shield of incoming analog and binary cables to the shield busbar at the entry point
into the cabinet. Continue running the cable, still shielded, to the terminal strip or board. No
shields are connected to the terminal strips or boards.
• Serial connecting cables must be shielded. Place the shield on the metallic connector
housing. Also connect the shield to the shield rail. Do not connect the cable shield to a ground
pin of the connector.
• The connector housing and front plate of the boards do not provide adequate cable shielding.
Connect the cable shields at both ends to the shield rails in the cabinets. Always use shielded
analog signal cables, regardless of whether they are installed inside or outside cabinets. In
order to increase the effectiveness of the shielding, ground spare conductors at both ends.

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84 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Electrical connection
6.8 Connecting the auxiliary voltage

You should only use the pre-assembled cable sets supplied. These cable sets are marked at both
cable ends with the precise designation of the connection point at which you must connect or
plug in the cable.

Note
For more information, see the interconnection diagram in the circuit manual.

Please proceed as follows:


1. Connect the signal and power supply cables.
2. Connect the shield and secure the cable. You can find further information on this in the
“Electromagnetic compatibility" section.
3. Seal the cable routing according to the degree of protection required.

See also
Electromagnetic compatibility (Page 75)

① Interfaces
② Shield busbar
Figure 6-7 Connecting the signal cables

6.8 Connecting the auxiliary voltage

Connect 1 AC auxiliary voltage


Connect the 1 AC auxiliary voltage e.g. for SITOP, closed-loop control, open-loop control, cabinet
lighting, service sockets, anti-condensation heating etc. to the relevant terminal blocks. The
maximum cross section of the cables is 2.5 mm2.
You will find detailed information in the terminal diagram or in the circuit manual under
"Technical specifications and drawings."

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 85
Electrical connection
6.9 Connecting power cables

Connect 3 AC auxiliary voltage


Connect the 3 AC auxiliary voltage for e.g. fans, precharging etc. to the relevant terminal blocks.
The maximum cross section of the cables is 6 mm2.
With options C30 - C49, the auxiliary voltage can be drawn from the matching transformer.
You will find detailed information in the terminal diagram or in the circuit manual under
"Technical specifications and drawings."

See also
Technical data and drawings (Page 139)

6.9 Connecting power cables

6.9.1 Preparations

When connecting the cables, observe all the conditions regarding conductor protection. Do not
exceed the permitted cable lengths between the converter output and motor. The distance
between the motor cable and the signal cable should be at least 20 cm. Do not lay grid-side and
motor supply cables in parallel to each other.
The positions of the connections are shown in the layout diagrams. Detailed wiring notes for the
converter are contained in the circuit manual of the converter.
Select the appropriate cable depending on the following conditions:
• Routing conditions
• Accumulation of cables
• Ambient temperature
• Bending radii
• Output voltage
Observe the connection capabilities on the converter and on the motor terminal box.
Detailed information about cabling of the converter is provided in the circuit diagrams supplied.
• Please ensure that the maximum cable lengths between the converter and motor are not
exceeded.
• Make sure that the permissible cable capacitance is not exceeded.
• Use appropriate screws for the cable lugs provided.
• The tightening torque for the M12 screws is 50 Nm.
• Clean the contact surfaces before screwing the connections.
• Apply a thin layer of grease to the screws.

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86 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Electrical connection
6.9 Connecting power cables

Table 6-2 Cleaning agents and grease

Materials required
Cleaning agent Ethyl alcohol
Grease 2G from Elektrolube

NOTICE
Thermal destruction of the power cable
Cables that have not been properly secured at the connection point, represent a high electrical
transition resistance, which can result in thermal destruction.
• Tighten the screws with the specified torques (Page 115).

NOTICE
Damage to the power cable/connecting busbars as a result of high temperatures
In operation, the temperatures of the connecting busbars and power cables increase very
significantly. The connecting busbars to connect the power cables are designed for
temperatures up to 100 °C. If unsuitable power cables are connected, then the power cable and/
or its insulation can be damaged. Cable temperatures exceeding 100 °C can damage the
connecting busbars. This can result in damage in the converter.
• Only use a power cable that has conductor or cable insulation that is rated for > 85 °C.
• To protect the connecting busbars, the temperature of the power cable must not exceed
100 °C.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 87
Electrical connection
6.9 Connecting power cables

Connecting power cables

Figure 6-8 Schematic diagram: Connecting power cables

6.9.2 Procedure
To connect the power cables, proceed as follows:
1. Open the cabinet. If there is a controller rack, swing it out of the way.
2. Remove or slide away the cover plate for the power cable entry.
3. Screw the PE protective conductor with an M12 screw at the locations ④ provided in the
cabinet to the appropriate connection with the ground symbol. Observe the torque of 50 Nm.
On this topic, take note of section "Connecting ground (Page 83)".
4. Screw the individual phases of the power cables ① with the connections in the lower area
of the cabinet. To do this, follow the subsequent steps.
5. Insert the M12 screw into the corresponding terminal bar ②.
6. Attach the cable lug.
7. Attach the nuts and, if necessary, the washers. Tighten the nuts with a torque of 50 Nm.
8. Expose the cable shield. Secure the cable on the cable support bar using cable clips ③.
9. Seal the cable gland (cable entry point).

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88 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Electrical connection
6.12 Fastening the cable ducts with cable ties

6.10 Connecting the re-cooling unit to the drive


Connect the cable provided for the cooling unit to the corresponding interfaces on the drive and
the cooling unit. Further details are contained in the circuit diagram of the drive and the re-
cooling unit.

6.11 Interconnecting optional connections


Depending on the range of options installed, further connections have to be interconnected.
Detailed information about interconnecting these options with the interfaces is provided in the
circuit manual.

6.12 Fastening the cable ducts with cable ties


Fasten all cable ducts whose cover faces downward with cable ties. Wind the cable ties around
the entire cable duct. The cable ties must be located at the same positions as in the delivered
state.

Figure 6-9 Schematic diagram: Fastening the cable ties

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 89
Electrical connection
6.12 Fastening the cable ducts with cable ties

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90 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Commissioning 7
7.1 Commissioning
Detailed information on commissioning and operating the device is provided in the
Commissioning Manual that addresses commissioning engineers.

7.2 Safety instructions for commissioning

When carrying out any work, carefully observe the information provided in Chapter "Safety
instructions (Page 15)".

Material damage caused by transport indicators that have become loose


In operation, as a result of high temperatures, the transport indicators can become detached
and fall into the device. Material or temperature damage may result.
• Remove the transport indicators before commissioning. Remove any adhesive residue from
the transport indicators using methylated spirits.

Danger to life as a result of incorrect commissioning


Malfunctions can occur as a result of incorrect commissioning or incorrect parameterization.
Premature failures and subsequent damage to the drive system can result in death, serious
injury or material damage. Incorrectly performed commissioning can result in the warranty
becoming null and void.
• Never commission the device if it is dirty or polluted. Immediately contact Customer Support
if it is polluted. You can find the relevant contact person under "Service & Support
(Page 137)".
• This device may only be commissioned by electrically skilled persons who have been
adequately trained on this product, and have experience with commissioning this product
and the associated plant and system components. The electrical technician commissioning
the equipment must be trained on the specific product as a result of the differences between
the individual products, e.g. regarding topology and closed-loop control.
• Obtain information about the range of SITRAIN training courses available through your local
contact person. Make use of the support and services offered by the responsible Siemens
Service Center when commissioning this equipment. You can find the relevant contact
person under "Service & Support (Page 137)".

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 91
Commissioning
7.3 STARTER software

7.3 STARTER software


STARTER software is used to commission the drive. You perform the following using STARTER:
• Commissioning
• Testing
• Drive optimization
• Diagnostics
The STARTER software is available in SIOS (https://support.industry.siemens.com/cs/ww/en/
view/26233208)

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92 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Operation 8
When carrying out any work, carefully observe the information provided in Chapter "Safety
instructions (Page 15)".

8.1 Safety instructions for operation

Electric shock caused by a high voltages


High voltages are present both during operation and also after the device has been switched
off. Touching live parts can result in death or serious injury.
• Ensure that no voltage is present when the doors of the power unit are open.
• Do not open the doors during operation.

Danger when operating the converter that has a fault condition


Operating a converter where a fault has been identified can result in death, severe injury and
significant material damage.
• Strictly observe all fault and alarm messages.
• Rectify the fault cause. Only switch on the converter again after the cause of fault has been
fully rectified. You can find further information on alarms and faults in the section "Indicating
and rectifying faults."
• If it is not possible to simply rectify a fault, inform the manufacturer's service personnel
immediately. For additional information, see the "Service & Support" chapter.

Danger when operating the drive without removing the cause of the fault
Some faults, e.g. overcurrent can be acknowledged without having to remove the fault.
Operating a converter where a fault has been identified can result in death, severe injury and
significant material damage.
• Strictly observe all fault and alarm messages.
• Rectify the fault cause. Only switch on the converter again after the cause of fault has been
fully rectified. You can find further information on alarms and faults in the section "Indicating
and rectifying faults."
• If it is not possible to simply rectify a fault, inform the manufacturer's service personnel
immediately. For additional information, see the "Service & Support" chapter.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 93
Operation
8.3 Functions

Danger when operating with ground fault


The type and location of the fault cannot be established just from a ground fault error message.
For example, the glow discharge at the winding overhang of the machine may result in a fault
signal. In the event of continued operation, serious follow-on faults up to electric arcs are
possible. This can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
• Immediately switch off the device if a ground fault occurs during operation. Then identify and
eliminate the source of the ground fault.
• The company operating the plant or system is responsible for the consequences when the
device is still operated after a ground fault has been identified. Carry out a risk analysis.

Danger when the permissible short-circuit currents are exceeded


Serious follow-on faults are possible, if the specified short-circuit current values are exceeded.
This can result in death, serious injury or material damage.
• Observe the maximum permitted short-circuit current.
• Observe the specified maximum short-circuit times.

Damage caused by incorrect parameter assignment


Malfunctions can occur if you change parameters.
• Do not change the parameters, e.g. for the motor circuit-breaker.

8.2 Operating the converter


Only trained personnel may operate the converter.

8.3 Functions

Note
To complement these operating instructions, the List Manual contains an overview of all
parameters as well as a selection of function diagrams to describe the operating principle.

8.3.1 Monitoring functions and protective functions

The drive features hardware and software functions that protect it against faults and damage
caused by impermissible operating statuses or hardware malfunctions. The monitoring
elements provide internal microprocessor-controlled monitoring and remote device monitoring.

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94 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Operation
8.3 Functions

8.3.1.1 Insulation monitoring

The drive is operated in an ungrounded IT supply system. This means that the drive can continue
to operate if just one ground fault occurs.

Note
A second ground fault causes the drive to fail.

For safety reasons, it is necessary to detect such ground faults, in order to eliminate the risk of
electric shock on the drive. This is the reason why the drive is equipped with insulation
monitoring (A-Isometer) that continually monitors the insulation state of the drive including
that of the motor.
Only one A-Isometer can be connected to each live connected IT system. The A-Isometer adjusts
monitoring in line with the line discharge capacitance. The A-Isometer is connected between the
ungrounded line supply and the equipotential bonding conductor (PE).
For the duration of testing, disconnect the instrument cables of the A-Isometer when
performing any insulation or voltage testing on the power system.

Self-test
The A-Isometer performs an automatic self-test under the following conditions:
• When the insulation resistance of the line supply > 20 MΏ
• Every 24 hours when an output relay for the system error message has been preselected.

Terminal monitoring
The connections to mains and ground (PE) are monitored continuously. If the cables are
interrupted or not connected, or if their resistance is high, this is indicated on the LCD. In this
case, please check the terminal conductors immediately, as the insulation resistance is not being
measured properly.
The insulation resistance can be > 20 MΏ in new or small IT systems. To suppress the message,
disable the connection monitoring in Setup2. The A-Isometer monitors the insulation resistance
of the drive.
The following limit values are monitored:
• Limit value 1: Insulation resistance < 500 kΩ = Signal 1 (alarm)
• Limit value 2: Insulation resistance < 100 kΩ = Signal 2 (fault)
The signals are issued to STARTER and output on the operator panel. Further information about
the wiring is contained in the circuit manual.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 95
Operation
8.3 Functions

8.3.1.2 Tripping of the circuit-breaker in case of undervoltage


If a serious fault occurs (e.g. overload in the DC link), the drive is immediately disconnected from
the power supply using the safety shutdown function.

WARNING
Danger to life as a result of residual voltages at the output terminals
This function cannot ensure that the drive stops immediately, nor can it ensure that residual
voltages do not still exist at the output terminals and within the device itself.
High voltages can cause death or serious injury if the safety rules are not observed or if the
equipment is handled incorrectly.
• Always carefully observe the "five safety rules (Page 15)".

The shutdown of the circuit-breaker is triggered by a safety contactor combination.


The plant-side circuit-breaker must be equipped with an undervoltage trip to ensure the wire-
break protection for the circuit-breaker OFF command. If a circuit-breaker OFF command is
issued as a result of an overvoltage trip, the circuit-breaker is switched off so that it is fail-safe.

8.3.1.3 Automatic restart


After the power fails and returns, the drive is automatically switched on again, irrespective of the
length of the power failure. Alarms are acknowledged automatically and the drive is restarted.

Prerequisites
The following general conditions must be satisfied in order that the drive can be switched on:
• The auxiliary supplies must not fail.
• The power supply for the fans, coolant pumps, and the open-loop/closed-loop controllers
must be maintained.
If the main infeed fails, the pulse block is initiated. The DC link is supported for a short time using
the precharge.

Starting the drive from standstill


This function is suitable for drives with low moments of inertia and load torques that allow the
drive to come to standstill within seconds, e.g. pump drives with a head of water.

Starting the drive with the "flying restart" function


This function can also be activated as follows: The function is suitable for drives with high inertia
loads (e.g. fan drives). This function can be used to switch the drive to the motor that is still
rotating.

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96 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Operation
8.4 Fault and system messages

Failure of the auxiliary supply


If the main infeed fails, the following possibilities are available:
• The input-side circuit breaker is still closed.
When the medium-voltage supply system has been restored, the DC-link voltage increases.
This increase is detected by the closed-loop and open-loop controllers.
When a threshold value is exceeded, operation is resumed.
• The input-side circuit breaker has tripped.
After a fixed, definable time, the circuit breaker receives a "CLOSE" command.
The system then checks the DC link voltage.
The device is switched off if the DC link voltage continues to decrease.
If the DC-link voltage increases, operation is resumed when a threshold value is exceeded.

Note
Restricted drive operation when operated via the operator panel in the LOCAL mode
The automatic restart function cannot be used in conjunction with the operator panel in the
LOCAL mode.
When operated in the LOCAL mode, the operator panel withdraws the "ON" command to the
circuit breaker if fault OFF1, OFF2 or OFF3 is active.

8.4 Fault and system messages

8.4.1 Indicating and rectifying faults

The drive provides many protection functions. These protection functions protect the drive
against damage in a fault situation. A distinction is made between the following messages:
• Fault
A fault is a message from the drive indicating a fault or other exceptional (unwanted) state.
The cause can be a fault in the drive itself or also an external fault. This fault, for example,
could have been issued by the winding temperature monitoring of the asynchronous motor.
The faults are displayed and can be reported to a higher-level control system. Once you have
eliminated the cause of the fault, you must acknowledge the fault message.
• Alarm
An alarm is the response to a fault condition identified by the drive, that does not result in the
drive being shutdown. Alarms acknowledge themselves. If the cause is no longer present,
the alarms reset themselves automatically.
The converter indicates a fault by displaying the corresponding fault and/or alarm on the
operator panel.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 97
Operation
8.4 Fault and system messages

Faults are displayed as follows:


• By illuminating the red LED "FAULT"
Additionally, a note relating to the cause of the alarm is displayed in the status bar of the
operator panel.
Press the <F1> "Help " key function to call up information about the cause and remedial
measures. Press the <F5> "Quitt." key to acknowledge a stored fault.
Alarms are indicated as follows:
• The yellow LED "Alarm" flashes
Additionally, a note relating to the cause of the alarm is displayed in the status bar of the
operator panel.
Every fault and alarm is entered in the fault/alarm buffer along with time the fault occurred. The
time stamp refers to the relative system time in milliseconds (r0969).

8.4.2 Diagnostics via LEDs

8.4.2.1 LEDs of the Power Stack Adapters

Table 8-1 LEDs of the Power Stack Adapters

LED Color Status Description; cause Remedy


PWR - Off 24 V power supply has failed or is too low Check input voltage.
(< 14 V) or internal fuse defective. If input voltage is > 18 V and LED off:
Return component for repair.
Red Continuous 24 V power supply is available (>14 V); Check input voltage.
light internal board voltage fault. If input voltage is > 18 V and LED red:
Return component for repair.
Green Continuous 24 V power supply OK. --
light Internal board voltages OK.

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98 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Operation
8.4 Fault and system messages

LED Color Status Description; cause Remedy


RUN / - Off The electronic power supply is missing or -
ERR lies outside the permissible tolerance
range.
Green Continuous The component is ready for operation -
light and cyclic DRIVE-CLiQ communication is
in progress.
Orange Continuous DRIVE-CLiQ communication is being es‐ -
light tablished.
Red Continuous At least one fault is present in the compo‐ Remedy and acknowledge fault.
light nent.
LED is controlled irrespective of the cor‐
responding messages being reconfigured.
Green/red 0.5 Hz flashing Firmware download in progress. -
light
2 Hz flashing Firmware download is complete. Waiting Carry out a POWER ON.
light for POWER ON.
Green/ Flashing light Component recognition via LED is activa‐ -
orange ted.
or The color depends on the LED state when
Red/orange component recognition is activated.

8.4.2.2 LEDs of the SIRIUS safety relay

Table 8-2 LEDs of the Sirius safety relay

LED Operation
POWER CHANNEL1 CHANNEL2 Line supply EMERGENCY STOP ON Enabling circuits
☀ ☀ ☀ On Not actuated Actuated Closed
☀ ○ ○ Actuated Not actuated Open
☀ ○ ○ Not actuated Not actuated Open
Fault
☀ ○ ○ • Relay jammed Open
• Motor contactor jammed
• Defect in electronics
○ ○ ○ Cross-circuit/ground fault in EMERGENCY STOP cir‐
cuit/no supply voltage

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Operation
8.4 Fault and system messages

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100 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Maintenance 9
When carrying out any work, carefully observe the information provided in Chapter "Safety
instructions (Page 15)".

9.1 Safety instructions for maintenance

Danger due to improper maintenance and repairs


Improper repairs can result in death and serious physical injury.
• Only qualified maintenance and installation personnel may perform repairs.

Danger due to defective seals


When working on the device, seals at the doors, roof panels as well as front, rear and side panels
can be damaged. Operation with defective seals can result in death, serious injury or material
damage.
• Replace the defective seals before commissioning.
• Observe the environmental conditions stated in the technical data.

Electric shock caused by externally connected high voltages


Magnetizing and demagnetizing equipment that is fed from an external voltage source can
result in high voltages. This voltage can result in death or serious injury.
• Carefully comply with the 5 safety rules.
• Ensure that no voltage from external feeds exists before commencing maintenance and
repair work.

Danger to life as a result of a hazardous voltage at the anti-condensation heating


The anti-condensation heating system is used when the device is switched off during non-
operational periods or when maintenance work is being carried out. For this reason, the heating
is supplied with voltage from a separate line supply. When the power supply voltage for the anti-
condensation heating is connected – also for an EMERGENCY OFF or when the main switch is
open – a hazardous voltage is still present. This voltage can cause serious injury.
• Carefully comply with the 5 safety rules.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 101
Maintenance
9.1 Safety instructions for maintenance

Risk of burns due to hot anti-condensation heating surface


When the temperature control limit value is reached the anti-condensation heating is switched
on. Once activated, the anti-condensation heating can generate a great deal of heat. Contact
can result in serious injury, such as skin burns.
• Ensure that the anti-condensation heating cannot be touched.
• Ensure that the anti-condensation heating is switched off before carrying out any repair or
maintenance work.

Injury when falling


There is a risk of falling if you step on the cover of the anti-condensation heating. This can result
in injury.
• Do not use the anti-condensation heating system to help you get to the top of the cabinet.

Damage due to non-authorized spare parts


Using non-approved spare parts can affect the function of the equipment and damage it. Third-
party spare parts and unapproved spare parts may not meet the requirements.
• Only use spare parts that have been approved by the manufacturer.

Damage caused by foreign bodies


If foreign bodies are left in the device after installation and maintenance work, this can cause
damage when the device is switched on.
• Before switching on, check as to whether there are any foreign bodies in the device. Remove
any foreign bodies.

Damage due to contamination and dirt


Contamination and dirt can damage the device.
• Visually inspect the equipment at least once per year. For more information, please refer to
the section "Visual inspections".
• Dust deposits inside the cabinet unit must be removed at regular intervals (or at least once
a year) by qualified personnel in line with the relevant safety regulations.

Note
The actual intervals at which maintenance procedures are to be performed depend on the
environmental and operating conditions. Define maintenance intervals that reflect your plant-
specific environmental and operating conditions and meet your availability requirements. When
doing so, take the prescribed maintenance intervals into consideration, as well as the
instructions for repairing and replacing installed components.

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102 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Maintenance
9.2 Grounding the system

Note
Siemens offers its customers support in the form of a service contract. For further details,
contact your regional office or sales office.

Note
Inform the manufacturer about each maintenance job that has been carried out and about each
spare part replacement for the purposes of a reliability analysis.

9.2 Grounding the system

WARNING
Electric shock even after shutdown
High voltages can still be present even after shutdown. Touching the device can result in death
or serious injury.
• Only work on the power unit if it has been sufficiently grounded. Before touching the device,
carefully ensure that the power unit is in a no-voltage condition:
• Always observe the 5 safety rules (Page 15) when working on the equipment.

9.2.1 Grounding using the grounding harness

1. Secure the terminal of the grounding harness to the lower fixed sphere ②.
2. Secure the terminals of the grounding harness to the upper fixed spheres ①.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 103
Maintenance
9.3 Opening the doors

Attaching the grounding spider

① Upper fixed spheres


② Lower fixed sphere
Figure 9-1 Schematic diagram: Attaching the grounding spider

9.3 Opening the doors

The drive is equipped with a door interlocking system. Depending on the design, this is an
electromechanical door interlocking system or optionally a safety locking system.
The doors for the Control Module can be opened for monitoring purposes during operation.

WARNING
Danger to life although the door interlocking has been released
Even when the door interlocking is released, high voltages can still be present at the auxiliary
circuits (fans, anti-condensation heating, closed-loop control, etc.). Touching live components
can result in death or serious injury.
• Ensure that work is only carried out by qualified personnel.
• The five safety rules must be observed.

The doors cannot be opened until the following conditions are fulfilled:
• The converter is ready to switch on, or in the "switching on inhibited" state, no ON command
is active.
• The circuit breaker is open (feedback signal, "circuit-breaker OPEN").

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104 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Maintenance
9.4 Inspection and maintenance

• The "zero voltage criterion" in the DC link is fulfilled.


• The "zero voltage criterion" at the phase connection is fulfilled.
• None of the cell controls supplies status information.
The cell electronics no longer operate below a cell voltage of 200 V. As a consequence, status
information is no longer transferred to the control.
• The cell electronics no longer functions.
Up to the residual discharge (<5 V), the system waits for 5x the time constant of the discharge
resistor and cell capacitor. For the components being used, this results in a time constant of
at least 14 minutes.

WARNING
Danger to life even after shutdown
After shutdown, high voltages are present at the drive and its components. Furthermore, if the
connection to the machine or the line supply is not disconnected and grounded, these voltages
can persist. Touching live components can result in death or serious injury.
• Never force the doors open during operation or while the DC link capacitors are being
discharged.
• The five safety rules (Page 15) must be observed.

If the auxiliary voltage fails, you can only unlock the doors manually. To unlock the doors,
proceed as described in the chapter titled "Preparation for use".

9.4 Inspection and maintenance

9.4.1 Inspection
The purpose of an inspection is to ascertain and evaluate the current status of the equipment.
An inspection mainly comprises visual checks. Inspections should be carried out based on a
schedule that meets the needs of the special ambient conditions at the location of use. The
following servicing and inspection instructions are used as the basis for regular inspection of the
equipment.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 105
Maintenance
9.4 Inspection and maintenance

9.4.2 Checklist

Table 9-1 General checklist for preventive maintenance work

Maintenance Carried out by: Frequency Comments


Clean the cabinet (exterior). Owner As required Visual inspection, clean if re‐
quired.
Clean the cabinet (interior). Siemens Annually Visual inspection, clean if re‐
service per‐ quired.
sonnel
Check the external connections. Owner After one year, and ev‐ Inspecting the cable clamps and
ery four years there‐ screw terminals.
after
Check the internal connections. Siemens After one year, and ev‐
service per‐ ery four years there‐
sonnel after
Perform inspection and visual in‐ Siemens Annually See the specifications in the Oper‐
spection. service per‐ ating Instructions.
sonnel
Check the cooling system. Owner After 30,000 operating See the specifications in the Oper‐
hours ating Instructions.
Check the spare parts. Siemens Annually If necessary reorder spare parts.
service per‐
sonnel

Table 9-2 Control Module: Checklist for preventive maintenance work

Maintenance Carried out by: Frequency Comments


Replace the UPS battery. Owner Siemens When the relevant mes‐ Relevant for option L53
service per‐ sage is output.
sonnel
Check the software. Siemens After every parameter
service per‐ modification, and ev‐
sonnel ery five years thereafter
Test the insulation. Siemens Every two years "Bender insulation" test mode
service per‐
sonnel

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106 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Maintenance
9.4 Inspection and maintenance

9.4.3 Cleaning

9.4.3.1 Removing dust deposits


Remove dust deposits at least once per year. You can use an ESD brush or an ESD vacuum
cleaner. The ventilation openings in the cabinet must never be obstructed.

NOTICE
Damage due to moisture
Fiber-optic cables, fiber-optic cable bundles and electronic components can be damaged if
cleaned using a damp rag.
• If the components are very dusty, remove the dust using a dry, lint-free cloth. In so doing,
do not bend the fiber-optic cables.

NOTICE
Damage caused by aggressive cleaning agents
Aggressive chemical agents can damage the electronics. This can result in malfunction.
Never use any type of chemical agent or liquid.
• Only remove severe dirt and contamination after prior consultation with service experts for
the particular product.

Use a dry, clean, lint-free ESD cleaning cloth. Wipe all external parts of the rack with it. Make sure
that the dirt is not distributed, but actually removed by constant changes of the wiping surface
of the cloth. For significant levels of pollution and dirt, use an ESD cloth soaked in ethyl alcohol
(however, not so much that it drips from the cloth).

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 107
Maintenance
9.4 Inspection and maintenance

9.4.3.2 Cleaning aluminum parts


The surface of untreated aluminum is always covered by a thin but dense oxide skin. This natural
oxide layer acts as surface protection and is the reason for the good weathering resistance of
aluminum materials. In most cases, this means that additional protective measures are
superfluous.
• Remove greasy layers using ethyl alcohol.
• If there are other very dirty areas, use ESD-compliant fiber or plastic brushes for cleaning.

NOTICE
Corrosion damage caused by unsuitable cleaning agents and cleaning instruments
Using unsuitable cleaning chemical agents and cleaning instruments may transfer metallic,
corrosion-inducing impurities onto the aluminum. This can result in corrosion damage.
• Only use cleaning agents that are suitable for aluminum.
• Use ESD-compliant brushes and cloths.
• Do not use cleaning cloths and brushes that have already been used to clean copper,
brass, bronze or other heavy metals.
• Use neither brass, bronze, or steel-wire brushes nor cloths or steel wool interwoven with
copper wire.

9.4.4 Visual inspections

9.4.4.1 Equipment for visual inspections


You require the following basic equipment to carry out the visual checks and maintenance work:
• Mirror
• Flashlight
• Torque wrench for tightening screws

Damage due to contamination and dirt


Contamination and dirt can damage the device.
• Visually inspect the equipment at least once per year. For more information, please refer to
the section "Visual inspections".
• Dust deposits inside the cabinet unit must be removed at regular intervals (or at least once
a year) by qualified personnel in line with the relevant safety regulations.

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108 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Maintenance
9.4 Inspection and maintenance

Note
The actual intervals at which maintenance procedures are to be performed depend on the
environmental and operating conditions. Define maintenance intervals that reflect your plant-
specific environmental and operating conditions and meet your availability requirements. When
doing so, take the prescribed maintenance intervals into consideration, as well as the
instructions for repairing and replacing installed components.

9.4.4.2 Checking the isolating clearances


• Slight, dry, non-conducting contamination is permitted.
• Remove contamination caused by dust in conjunction with high humidity.

9.4.4.3 Checking hoisting solenoids and security bolts


• Check the hoisting solenoids and security bolts at regular intervals.
• Replace defective hoisting solenoids and security bolts before (re)commissioning.

9.4.4.4 Checking the plug connections.

Regularly check the plug connections to ensure they are seated correctly and the contacts are
not corroded.

Note
The fiber-optic cables for the gating boards must be properly inserted in the connectors.

9.4.4.5 Checking the filter mats


• Check the air filters in the cabinet doors for pollution.
• Clean the filter mats or replace them if the air flow is obstructed.

See also
Cleaning (Page 107)

9.4.4.6 Checking the cable and screw terminals


• Check the cable and screw terminals regularly to ensure that they are secure.
• Tighten the screws if necessary. When doing this, comply with the specified torques
(Page 115).

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 109
Maintenance
9.4 Inspection and maintenance

• Check the cabling for defects.


• Replace any defective parts immediately.

9.4.4.7 Inspecting door limit switches


• Inspect the door limit switches regularly for contamination and corrosion.
• At regular intervals, carefully check that the door limit switches function correctly.

9.4.4.8 Checking the cooling circuit


• Check the entire cooling circuit for leaks. If you find a leak in a pipe coupling, tighten the nut
by a ¼ turn
• Compare the measured conductivity value with the permissible conductivity value for the
system (≤ 0.6 µS/cm). You must replace the ion exchanger if this value is close to 1 µS / cm.
• Check the water level in the compensating chamber of the deionized water circuit. If the level
is too low, add some more water. If the level is too high, drain some water until the level is
correct.

See also
The external raw water circuit (Page 37)

9.4.5 Maintaining the fan

CAUTION
Injury caused by rotating fan
If the drive is equipped with a temperature-controlled fan, the fan can run on even if the power
section is switched off. You can be injured if you touch the fan.
• Wait until the fan has shut down and has come to a stop.

Service life of the fans


The fans must also be fitted with a monitor to ensure that the drive operates reliably. The service
life of the device fans is 30,000 hours. Replace the fan timely in order to maintain the reliable
functioning of the cabinet unit.

Note
If a DC bus is available, the fan must be removed from the back.

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110 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Maintenance
9.4 Inspection and maintenance

9.4.5.1 Replacing fans, from the front

Removing the fan


The five safety rules (Page 15) must be observed.

  


Figure 9-2 Replacing fans from the front

1. Remove the hood ①. To do this, remove the screws.


2. Remove the front cover from the fan box ②.
3. Loosen the connector of the fan connector cable from the terminal in the fan box.
4. Loosen the fastening screws of fan ③.
5. Pull the fan out of the fan box.
6. Release the connecting cable ④ at the fan.
7. Remove the two sheet-metal brackets ⑤ from the fan baseplate.

CAUTION
Risk of injury caused by a falling fan
The fans are heavy. The fans can fall if incorrectly handled. This can cause injury and
material damage.
• Please take special care when removing the fans from the drive.

Installing the fan


Install the fan in reverse order.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 111
Maintenance
9.4 Inspection and maintenance

9.4.5.2 Replacing fans, from the back

Removing the fan


The five safety rules must be observed.

 

  

Figure 9-3 Schematic diagram: Replacing fans from the back

1. Remove the rear cover from the fan box ②.


2. Loosen the connector of the fan connector cable from the terminal in the fan box.
3. Loosen the fastening screws of fan ③.
4. Pull the fan out of the fan box.
5. Release the connecting cable ① at the fan.
6. Remove the two sheet metal brackets ④ from the fan baseplate.

CAUTION
The fan can fall
The fans are very heavy. They can cause injury or material damage if handled improperly.
Please take special care when removing the fans from the drive.

Installing the fan


Install the fan in reverse order.

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112 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Maintenance
9.5 Repair

9.5 Repair

When carrying out any work, carefully observe the information provided in Chapter "Safety
instructions (Page 15)".

WARNING
Burns caused by inadequate cable insulation
Improperly laid or damaged cables and incorrectly attached cable shieldings can heat up in
places and cause fires or short-circuits wherever they make contact.
• Check whether all the cable shields are intact.
• Insulate damaged cable shields.
• Make sure that a short-circuit cannot occur on the power cables due to failure of the
insulation as a result of incorrect cable installation.

NOTICE
Damage if the auxiliary power supply is not available
When the auxiliary power supply is switched off, data about error message statuses can be lost.
Inadequate diagnostic and error rectification measures can result in material damage.
• We recommend using an uninterruptible power supply (UPS). If you are unsure of the
measures necessary after the device fails, or if a fault cannot be rectified, contact the Service
Center.

After performing repairs, refasten all cable ducts whose cover faces downward with a cable tie.
The cable ties must be located at the same positions as in the delivered state. You will find more
information in "Fastening the cable ducts with cable ties (Page 89)".

NOTICE
Damage caused by an incomplete repair
In the case of damage, several components can have a fault condition. Consequential damage
can occur if the device is recommissioned but the repair work carried out was not complete.
• Check whether secondary faults have occurred on components which have failed. Replace
the components involved.

Measures in the event of an error


It is not possible to fully test repairs that are carried out on site. Return the defective module back
to the manufacturing plant for repair. The relevant address is available from your Siemens
contact person.
Always enclose the following information:
• Type and serial number
• Time and date of the failure

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 113
Maintenance
9.5 Repair

• Description of the fault profile


Specify what happened when the component failed.
• Operating point, currents and voltages
• Log file with fault messages
• Copy of the CompactFlash card
• If possible, hard copies from the plotter or screenshots
• Mounting location
Specify the equipment identifier. You can find the item code on the component and close to
the slot.

9.5.1 Components that can be replaced

WARNING
Danger to life when replacing components that are not permitted to be replaced
Incorrect replacement of components can result in death, severe injury and material damage.
• Replace only those components that are allowed to be replaced.
• Contact the Service Center if other components are defective. You can find the relevant
contact persons at "Service & Support (Page 137)".

The following components may be replaced by qualified maintenance and installation


personnel:
• AVT combination modules
• Current transformer
• Precharging transformer
• Precharging rectifier
• Power cell
• Diode power card or diode stack
• Sensors (for conductivity, pressure, and temperature)
• Operator panel
• CompactFlash card
• Low-voltage components (e.g. anti-condensation heating, fans, contactors)
• Bypass

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114 Operating Instructions 10/2021
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9.5 Repair

9.5.2 Torques

The following table contains the default values. If the replacement of a component requires
different torques, they are specified in the associated sections.

Table 9-3 Tightening torque for screws

Screw type Soft materials S31 Hard materials S22 Hard materials S13
nm in - lb nm in - lb nm in - lb
M3 0.8 7.1 1.8 15.9 1.3 11.5
M4 1.8 15.9 3.9 34.5 3.0 26.6
M5 3.0 26.6 7.8 69.0 6.0 53.1
M6 6.0 53.1 13.0 115 10.0 88.5
M8 13.0 115 32.0 283 25.0 221
M10 25.0 221 65.0 575 50.0 443
M12 50.0 443 115.0 1020 88.0 779
M16 115.0 1020 270.0 2390 215.0 1900
1
Examples of soft materials are Cu, Al, CuZn cable entries, laminate materials, plastics, cast resin
post insulators, press nuts, welding nuts, blind rivet nuts, and cage nuts.
2
Hard materials S2 are materials with friction-enhancing washer components, e.g. a contact
washer.
3
Hard S1 materials include steel, for example.

Table 9-4 Tightening torques for screw terminals for copper cables without cable lug 1)

Screw type Set screws and Head screws with Head screws with
headless screws slit hexagon profile
nm in - lb nm in - lb nm in - lb
M2 - - -
M2.5 0.25 2.2 0.5 4.4 0.5 4.4
M3 0.3 2.7 0.6 5.3 0.6 5.3
M3.5 0.5 4.4 1.0 8.9 1.0 8.9
M4 0.8 7.1 1.3 11.5 1.3 11.5
M5 1.0 8.6 2.5 22.1 2.5 22.1
M6 1.3 11.5 3.0 26.6 3.5 31.0
M8 1.8 15.9 3.9 34.5 7.2 63.7
M10 - - 4.8 42.5 13 115
M12 - - - - 18 159.3
M16 - - - - 30 265.5

Observe the tightening torques of the terminal manufacturer and the test torques according to
DIN EN 60999-1, VDE 609-1

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9.5 Repair

9.5.3 Replacing the AVT combination module

The AVT combination modules are part of the actual value acquisition module. The installation
location is described in the layout diagram.

WARNING
High voltages
The AVT combination modules and measuring resistors are at hazardous voltage levels.
Touching actual value acquisition components, particularly measuring resistors or LEM current
transformers, can result in death, serious injury, or material damage.
• Do not touch AVT combination modules, LEM current transformers, or measuring resistors
under any circumstances.
• Do not make any changes to the design of the actual value acquisition.

Removing the AVT combination module


1. Follow "the five safety rules (Page 15)".
2. Release the control cables ①. Carefully ensure that you do not kink the fiber optic cables.
3. Remove the four fixing screws ② of the AVT combination module.

Figure 9-4 Example of an AVT combination module

Installing the AVT combination module


1. Use the screws ② to secure the AVT combination module.
2. Reconnect the control lines ①. Do not bend the fiber-optic conductors.

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9.5.4 Replacing the current transformer

Removing the current transformer


To remove the current transformer, proceed as follows:
1. Remove the power cables which are screwed to the busbar.
2. Loosen the screw ③ at the busbar and remove the measuring resistor.
Ensure that the cable of the measuring resistor is not damaged.

Figure 9-5 Replacing the current transformer

3. Loosen and remove the screw ④ at the busbar.


4. Remove the connecting cable between the current transformer and the AVT combination
module. To do this, loosen the nuts on the side of the current transformer and remove the
cables ②.
5. Loosen the four screws ① that fix the current transformer to the busbar.
6. Loosen the screw ⑤ and the three screws ⑥ that connect the busbar to the fixing plate.
When doing so, keep a firm grip on the busbar to ensure it does not fall.
7. Pull the busbar out to the front.
When doing so, be aware of the cables connected to the second current transformer.
8. Remove the current transformer from the bottom.

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9.5 Repair

9.5.5 Replacing the precharging transformer

WARNING
Danger to life as a result of incorrect replacing the precharging transformer
Replacing the precharging transformer incorrectly can result in death, serious injury, or
material damage.
• Follow "the five safety rules (Page 15)".
• Before replacing the precharging transformer, open the safety disconnector for the 400 V
supply.
• Lift the transformer carefully because it is heavy (> 45 kg).

Removing the precharging transformer


1. Detach the high-voltage cables ①.
2. Detach the 400 V connecting cables ②.
3. Detach the grounding cable ③.
4. Remove the fixing screws ④ at the front and rear on the base brackets.
5. Remove the transformer.

Figure 9-6 Replacing the precharging transformer

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9.5 Repair

Installing the precharging transformer


1. Remove the paint from at least one screw position on the base brackets. This is where the
transformer will be grounded.
2. Install the new transformer in the reverse order to when you removed it. Comply with the
specified torque (Page 115) of the fastening screws. When attaching the connecting cables
ensure that the cables do not twist.
3. Check that the precharger is working correctly.

9.5.6 Replacing the precharging rectifier

Removing modules
To remove a pre-charging rectifier module, proceed as follows:
1. Loosen the five plastic screws ① on the cover.

Figure 9-7 Example diagram: Replacing the pre-charging rectifier

2. Remove the five cylindrical spacing bolts ②.


3. Remove all connecting leads. If necessary, remove the cable ties.
Note
Note the core markings
The cables are equipped with Faston connectors. Make a note of the core markings. When
installing the new module, note the core markings for the cables.

4. Remove the module.

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9.5 Repair

Installing a module
Install the new module in the reverse order to when you removed it.

9.5.7 Replacing a power cell

Safety instructions for replacing a power cell

WARNING
Danger to life as a result of defective discharge resistors
High voltages may occur at the DC link capacitors of the power cells due to defective discharge
resistors. Touching live components can result in death or serious injury.
• The five safety rules (Page 15) must be observed.
• Before replacing a power cell, ensure the following:
– The power cell is grounded at the input and output.
– There is no voltage at the power cells.
Check that the power cells are in a no-voltage condition at the terminals of the power cell
as well as the connections of the capacitor bank.

CAUTION
Risk of injury caused by incorrectly removing a power cell
Each power cell comprises two mechanical units, which can be separated:
• IGBT module weighing about 12 kg
• The capacitor bank with a weight of approx. 44 kg
Removing the power cells incorrectly can lead to serious injury and material damage.
• When installing and removing the power cell, do not position yourself below the individual
units.

NOTICE
Malfunction when replacing individual capacitors
It is not permissible to individually replace capacitors in the capacitor bank. If this is not
observed, this can result in malfunction.
• Only replace the complete capacitor bank.

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9.5 Repair

NOTICE
Damage to components when using impact screwdrivers
Even with the correct torque, components can be damaged when using an impact screwdriver.
This can cause the device to fail.
• Never use an impact screwdriver.

CAUTION
Severe injury as a result of pyrotechnic activation of the bypass
The bypass is equipped with pyrotechnic activation. Improper maintenance and repairs on the
bypass can result in severe physical injury.
• It is forbidden to carry out any maintenance or repair on the bypass.
• A defective bypass must only be replaced by qualified, trained specialist personnel.
• The bypass must not be dismantled.

See also
Bypass disposal (Page 135)

Required tools
• Standard set of tools with screwdrivers, screw wrenches, socket wrenches, etc.
• Torque wrench
• 600 mm extension for socket wrenches

Interconnecting the power cells


All power cells have an identical design. On the inside of the door, there is a layout diagram
showing how to interconnect the power cells.
All power cells have one equipment code. The installation location can be determined by the
equipment codes entered in the layout diagram.

Removing a power cell


Proceed as follows to remove a defective power cell:
1. Check that the power cells are in a no-voltage condition at the "A" terminals of the power cell
as well as the "B" connections of the capacitor bank. The "B" connections of the capacitor bank
are located behind the bypass.
2. Remove the fiber-optic cable ⑤ at the front of the power cell.
3. Remove the locking rings ② at the water couplings, and remove the locking ring.
4. Remove the two water hoses ①, including the couplings, at the front of the power cell.

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9.5 Repair

5. Remove all screws (M8 x 20) of the busbars ⑦ of the power cells that you want to remove.
Remove the two busbars.
6. Remove all screws ③ (M5 x 16) of the upper retaining strip.
7. Remove the screws ④ (M4 x 16) from the bypass.
8. Remove the upper retaining strip.
9. Withdraw the bypass ⑥ a little. Pull the connection cable at the rear of the bypass. Pull the
bypass out completely.

Figure 9-8 Removing a power cell, steps 1 to 8

10.Remove the two screws (M5 x 25) ⑧ between the heat sink and the housing of the capacitor
bank.
11.Remove all of the screws (M8 x 20) ⑨ between the capacitor busbar and the IGBT module.

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9.5 Repair

12.Now remove the IGBT module by withdrawing it to the front.

Figure 9-9 Removing a power cell, steps 9 to 11

13.Remove the air baffle plate. To do this, remove the screws ⑩ (M4 x 10). Remove the air
baffle plate towards the front.
Note
Installing the air baffle plate
When installing a power cell, use the new air baffle plate provided with the replacement part.

Figure 9-10 Removing a power cell, step 12

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9.5 Repair

14.Loosen the bolted connection ⑪ (M8 x 30). Remove the screw ⑫ (M8 x 16) of the capacitor
bank.

Figure 9-11 Removing a power cell, step 13

15.Withdraw the capacitor bank towards the front.

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124 Operating Instructions 10/2021
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9.5 Repair

Checking the capacitor bank


1. Optically inspect the capacitor bank for damage, traces of discharge or similar phenomena.
2. Measure the capacitance of the capacitor bank between connections "-" and "0" or "+" and "0".
The capacitance value of the installed capacitors is stamped on a label located on the inner
side of one of the drive doors.

① Label in the cabinet door


② Circuit example of the capacitor bank
Figure 9-12 Example diagram: Capacitance of the capacitor bank

In the example, five capacitors each with a value of 1.2 mF are installed. The value in this
example must have at least 6 mF up to max 6.3 mF with a tolerance of max. + 5 %. Any
deviation of the measured capacitance signifies one or several defective capacitors. In this
case, replace the capacitor bank.

NOTICE
Malfunction when replacing individual capacitors
It is not permissible to individually replace capacitors in the capacitor bank. If this is not
observed, this can result in malfunction.
• Only replace the complete capacitor bank.

Installing a power cell


Execute the steps described in the section "Removing the power cell" in the reverse order.

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Maintenance
9.5 Repair

Final checks
1. Make sure that all the screws have been tightened with the correct torques.

NOTICE
Damage and/or short-circuits at the double submodules caused by an incorrect
tightening torque
If you do not comply with the screw tightening torques, then this can lead to damage and/
or short-circuits at the power cells.
• When installing the power cells comply with the specified torques.

Screw type Torque


M4 1.8 Nm
M5 3 Nm
For the M5 x 25 screws of the upper holding rail, a torque of 6 Nm
must be used (see step 4 of the description on removing).
M8 13 Nm

2. Check whether all of the couplings of the cooling water connections are correctly inserted
and interlocked (shift the plastic ring towards the front and insert the locking ring).

NOTICE
Damage to the gating unit if the locking ring is not inserted
The gating unit can be damaged if the flow of water through the heatsink is not guaranteed.
In order to guarantee a reliable flow of water through the heat sink, the locking ring must
be correctly inserted.
• After the water coupling has been interlocked, insert the locking ring into the slot
between the locking ring and the coupling.
• If the locking ring cannot be inserted, then check whether the water coupling is correctly
inserted and interlocked.

Note
Ventilating the deionized water circuit
Vent the deionized water circuit after replacing a power cell.

Resetting the bypass marking


When the bypass has been triggered, the power cell is electronically marked. After installing a
new power cell, including bypass, you must reset this marking. Proceed as follows:
1. Select parameter p6112 on the operator panel or in STARTER.
2. Enter the number of the replaced power cell. The numbering of the power cell is identical to
the number of the alarm value of alarm A30203.
3. Select parameter p6113. Set the value to "0". This will reset the electronic marking.

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9.5 Repair

9.5.8 Replacing a diode stack

9.5.8.1 Discharging the snubber circuit capacitor

WARNING
Danger to life due to electric shock at the snubber circuit capacitors
The snubber circuit capacitors are not always equipped with discharge resistors. The energy
stored in the capacitors is discharged via a diode. Voltages of up to several 1000 V can occur and
cause an electric shock. This can result in death, severe injuries and significant material
damage.
• You should always handle the capacitors as if they are charged.
• Discharge the snubber circuit capacitors. Short-circuit the snubber circuit capacitors briefly
before you withdraw the diode stack.

9.5.9 Replacing water sensors


The sensors for detecting temperature, conductivity, and decreases in pressure are installed in
the water piping.

NOTICE
Device damage due to water
If water enters the cabinet while a water sensor is being replaced, this can result in material
damage.
• Before replacing a water sensor, empty the entire water circuit and blow out the piping.
• Before screwing into the adapter element, seal the outer thread using LOCTITE 586-
AVX(ROHRD)RT sealant. The Siemens order number for the sealant is 534032.

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Maintenance
9.5 Repair

Removing a sensor
To remove a sensor, proceed as follows:
1. Loosen the screw in the sensor cover ①.
2. Pull out the connector.
 

Figure 9-13 Replacing the water sensors

3. For the temperature sensor, loosen the two screws in the sensor cover ②.
4. Remove the cables connected to the sensor.
5. Unscrew the sensor from the screw connection in the water pipe.

Installing a sensor
To install a sensor, proceed as follows:
1. Screw the sensor into the screw connection in the water pipe.
2. Attach the connector to the sensor.
3. Fasten the screws in the sensor cover ①.
4. For the temperature sensor, attach the cables directly to the sensor.
5. Lock the sensor by using the two screws ② to screw the cover to the sensor.

Note
Ventilating the deionized water circuit
Vent the deionized water circuit after replacing a water sensor.

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9.5 Repair

9.5.10 Replacing the TP900 operator panel


To replace the operator panel, proceed as follows:
1. Disconnect the cabinet from the power supply.
2. Open the cabinet.
3. Remove the SD card from the data slot.

Figure 9-14 Remove the operator panel.

4. Release the cables ② at the operator panel.


5. Remove the screws ① (9 x) of the fastening clips. Remove the mounting clips. Withdraw the
operator panel from the cabinet door towards the front.
6. Fit a new operator panel. Fasten the operator panel.
7. Connect the cables.

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9.5 Repair

8. Insert the SD card into the system slot ① of the operator panel.

① System slot
② Data slot
Figure 9-15 Card slots

9. Start the operator panel by switching on the power supply. The software is installed.
10.Confirm that you want the existing HMI project to be overwritten.
11.After completing the software installation, insert the SD card in the data slot ② of the
operator panel.

9.5.11 Replacing the CompactFlash card


To replace the CompactFlash card, proceed as follows:
1. Ensure that the Control Unit is de-energized.

NOTICE
Destruction of the CompactFlash card
The CompactFlash card must only be inserted or removed when the power is off. Otherwise
there is a risk of data loss or damage to the card, which would prevent commissioning of the
drive.
• Only remove or insert the CompactFlash card when the power is switched off.

2. Withdraw the CompactFlash card from the Control Unit. Back up the data saved on it.
3. Copy the stored data of the previous CompactFlash card to the new original Siemens card.
Note
Invalid software key
The software key is associated with the serial number of the CompactFlash card. If you
overwrite the software key of the new CompactFlash card with the previous CompactFlash
card, the new CompactFlash card is not operational.
Consequently, use the software key of the new CompactFlash card.

4. Insert the new Siemens CompactFlash card.

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130 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Spare parts 10
Damage due to non-authorized spare parts
Using non-approved spare parts can affect the function of the equipment and damage it. Third-
party spare parts and unapproved spare parts may not meet the requirements.
• Only use spare parts that have been approved by the manufacturer.
To request spare parts, please contact the Siemens sales organization responsible for your
region.
You can find an overview of the Siemens contact partners in your region here (Page 137).

Always indicate the part number and - if known - the order number of the spare part required.
You can find the order number as follows:
• The device label is attached to or next to each component. Find out which item code the
required spare part has. The parts list provided specify the part number and, where
appropriate, the article number corresponding to the equipment identifier.
• For inquiries by email, send a photo of the product, spare part and nameplate if possible.
Use Spares on Web (https://www.sow.siemens.com/) to obtain ordering information about
spare parts.
A list of parts and components can be found in the separate document "Technical data and
drawings".

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Spare parts

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132 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Disposal 11
When carrying out any work, carefully observe the information provided in Chapter "Safety
instructions (Page 15)".

11.1 Information according to Article 33 of the REACH regulation


This product contains one or several subproducts in which the following substance – belonging
to the "list of candidates" – exists in a concentration exceeding 0.1 percent by weight.
• CAS No. 7439-92-1, lead
Based on the currently available information, we assume that this substance does not represent
any risk when correctly used, including its disposal.

11.2 SCIP-ID and article description


Starting January 5, 2021, companies which supply products to the EU market must submit
information on their products to the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) if these products
contain substances of very high concern in a concentration of more than 0.1 percent by weight
(w/w) and these substances ("Substance of Very High Concern", SVHC) are on the "list of
candidates".
These substances (SVHC) are substances as per the EGV 1907/2006 REACH regulation.
Mehr Info (https://echa.europa.eu/en/scip):

SCIP database
SCIP is the database for information on substances of concern in products themselves or in
mixtures (products) which was set up in accordance with the EU Waste Framework Directive
(2008/98/EC). SCIP stands for "Substances of Concern In articles as such or in complex objects
(Products)".
The SCIP database ensures that information on products which include substances from the list
of candidates remains available during the complete lifecycle of products and materials,
including the waste phase. The information in the database is then provided to consumers and
waste companies.

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Disposal
11.4 Removing device components and old devices

SCIP-ID and article designation


In accordance with this directive, this product has been registered in the SCIP database with the
following information.

Article designation SCIP-ID


SINAMICS PERFECT HARMONY SH150 ec04ee59-ab0d-4fd8-a71e-8f7a3772455d

11.3 Disposing of packaging material


The packing is designed in such a way as to pose the minimum risk to the environment. Some
of the packaging can be recycled.
The disposal of packaging is controlled by country-specific laws. If in doubt, ask your local
disposal specialists or contact the local authorities.
The packing material consists of the following components:
• Wooden frames
• Wooden pallets
• Polyethylene foil
• Plywood
• Plastic
• Silica gel

11.4 Removing device components and old devices


If you correctly dispose of the materials, none of the materials pollutes the environment. When
disposing or reusing, comply with the local laws and regulations.

WARNING
Danger caused by improper removal
In the event of improper removal, material can slip, tilt or fall down. This can result in death,
serious injury or material damage.
• Only specialist personnel may disassemble and dispose of device components and old
devices using appropriate protective clothing.
• Shut down the device before disassembling.
• Ground the device
• For old equipment, observe the information in the "Transport" chapter.

For the following components, pay special attention when disposing or reusing:
• Batteries
• Capacitors

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134 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Disposal
11.5 Bypass disposal

• PCBs
• Electronic components

11.5 Bypass disposal


The bypass is equipped with an initiator with pyrotechnic activation. The bypass may only be
dismantled, recycled or disposed of if the initiator has been activated.
Observe applicable country-specific regulations when transporting, storing and disposing of the
bypass.

Activating the initiator

CAUTION
Risk of injury when the initiator is activated pyrotechnically
If the initiator has been activated improperly or is held in the held when activated, physical
injury such as crushing may occur.
• The initiator must only be activated by a qualified and trained specialist. Place the bypass in
an open space for activation.

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Disposal
11.5 Bypass disposal

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136 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Service & Support A
Technical inquiries
Please contact your local partner if you have any technical queries, or wish to request on-site
service or spare parts/repairs.
You can find your local partner here (https://www.lda-portal.siemens.com/siemlda/en/contact/
form).
Please have the following data ready:
• Type (MLFB)
• Serial number
You can find this data on the rating plate.

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Service & Support

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138 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Technical data and drawings B
An overview of general and specific technical data of the device is provided in the following.
Further, you will find directives relating to the conditions that you must comply with when using
the described device.

Note
Finding technical data and drawings
You will find plant-specific information in the separate document "Technical data and drawings."

B.1 Standards and regulations

Standards and regulations

Table B-1 Standards and regulations

Standards and regulations


Standards DIN EN 61800-5-1/VDE 0160 T105 (IEC 61800-5-1)
DIN EN 61800-3/VDE 0160 T103 (IEC 61800-3)
DIN EN 61800-4/VDE 0160 T104 (IEC 61800-4), however, only when refer‐
enced in the standards DIN EN 61800-3 or DIN EN 61800-5-1
DIN EN 60204-11/VDE 0113 T11 (IEC 60204-11)
EU Directives 2014/35/EU + amendments (Low Voltage Directive)
2014/30/EU + amendments (Electromagnetic Compatibility)
Insulation According to DIN EN 50178/VDE 0160 (IEC 62103), IEC 61800-5-1:
Pollution degree 2 (without conductive pollution), non-condensing
Protection class Class 1 according to DIN EN 61800-5-1/VDE 0160 T105 (IEC 61800-5-1)
Touch protection DIN EN 50274/VDE 0660 T514 and BGV A3 when used for the intended appli‐
cation
Emitted interference This drive unit is part of a PDS, Category C4 according to DIN EN 61800-3/
VDE 0160 T103 (IEC 61800-3). The drive unit has not been designed to be
connected to the public line supply. The equipment can cause electromagnetic
interference when it is connected to the public network. The essential require‐
ments placed on EMC protection for the drive system should be secured using
an EMC plan at the customer site.

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Technical data and drawings
B.2 Environmental conditions

B.2 Environmental conditions

Climatic environmental conditions

Table B-2 Climatic environmental conditions

Storage with suitable pack‐ Transport with suitable Operation (industrial)


aging packaging
Ambient temperature -25° C to +70° C -25° C to +70° C 5° C to +40° C
Relative humidity 5% to 95% 5 % to 95 % 5% to 85%
(Only low condensation is per‐ (Only slight condensation is (Condensation is not permit‐
mitted. The device must be permissible. The device must ted)
completely dry before com‐ be completely dry before com‐
missioning.) missioning.)
Other climatic conditions ac‐ 1K22 according to DIN EN 2K11 according to DIN EN 3K22 according to DIN EN
cording to class 60721‑3‑1 (IEC 60721‑3‑1) 60721‑3‑2 (IEC 60721‑3‑2) 60721‑3‑3/A2:1997
Icing not permissible (IEC 60721‑3‑3/Ed2.2:2008)
Pollution degree 2 without conductive pollu‐ 2 without conductive pollu‐ 2 without conductive pollu‐
tion according to DIN EN tion according to DIN EN tion according to DIN EN
50178 / VDE 0160 50178 / VDE 0160 50178 / VDE 0160
(IEC 62103) (IEC 62103) (IEC 62103)

Mechanical ambient conditions

Table B-3 Mechanical ambient conditions

Storage with suitable pack‐ Transport with suitable Operation


aging packaging
Class 1M11 according to 2M4 according to 3M11 according to
DIN EN 60721‑3‑1 DIN EN 60721‑3‑2 DIN EN 60721‑3‑3/A2:1997
(IEC 60721‑3‑1) (IEC 60721‑3‑2) (IEC 60721‑3‑3/Ed2.2:2008)

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140 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Technical data and drawings
B.2 Environmental conditions

Other ambient conditions

Table B-4 Other ambient conditions

Storage with suitable pack‐ Transport with suitable Operation


aging packaging
Biological ambient conditions 1B1 according to DIN EN 2B1 according to DIN EN 3B1 according to
according to class 60721‑3‑1 (IEC 60721‑3‑1) 60721‑3‑2 (IEC 60721‑3‑2) DIN EN 60721‑3‑3/A2:1997
(IEC 60721‑3‑3/Ed2.2:2008)
(without harmful flora)
Chemically active substances 1C1 according to DIN EN 2C1 according to DIN EN 3C1 according to DIN EN
according to class 60721‑3‑1 (IEC 60721‑3‑1) 60721‑3‑2 (IEC 60721‑3‑2) 60721‑3‑3/A2:1997 (IEC
60721-3-3:1994)
(no occurrence of salt mist)
Mechanically active substan‐ 1S11 according to DIN EN 2S1 according to DIN EN 3S6 according to DIN
ces according to class 60721‑3‑1 (IEC 60721‑3‑1) 60721‑3‑2 (IEC 60721‑3‑2) EN 60721‑3‑3
(IEC 60721‑3‑3)

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 141
Technical data and drawings
B.2 Environmental conditions

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142 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Quality documents C

Note
Quality documents
You can find all quality verifications relating to the device, such as declarations on the conformity
of the device with directives or specifications in the "Quality documents" in a separate part of this
manual.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 143
Quality documents

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144 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Additional documents D
In addition to these operating instructions, further documents are provided that contain more
information on commissioning and service.

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 145
Additional documents

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146 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Index
Components that can be destroyed by electrostatic
discharge (ESD)
5 Guidelines, 19
Cooling circuit, 47
5 safety rules, 16

D
A
DC link, 32, 41, 42, 96
Actual value sensing, 42, 116, 127
Deionized water requirements, 36
Auxiliary voltage
Door interlock, 29
Failure of the auxiliary voltage, 41, 105
Cover screw, 60
Interference suppression, 44, 78
Electromechanical, 41, 104
AVT combination module
Manual, 60
Actual value sensing, 42
Safety locking system, 104
Function, 42
Double submodule
Gating unit, 41
Safety instructions when replacing, 120
C Torque, 126
Cable cross section DRIVE-CLiQ interface
230 V 1AC auxiliary voltage, 85 Power Stack Adapter, 38
Auxiliary voltage 400 V 3AC / 50 Hz, 86
Ground connection to the peripherals, 78
Protective ground conductor, 22 E
Cable cross-section
Electromagnetic fields, 19
Cabinet protective conductor, 83
Environmental conditions, 140
Customer terminal strips, 45
Power cable, 83
Cable length
DRIVE-CLiQ interface, 49
F
Capacitor Fiber-optic cables
Capacitor bank, 40, 122 Cleaning, 107
DC link capacitor, 41, 105, 120 Filter mats, 109
DC-link capacitor, 42 Fuse
Submodule capacitors, 41 Power Stack Adapter, 98
Circuit breaker
Delay times, 24
Feedback signal, 24 G
Monitoring, 30
Grounding
Opening time, 23
ESD shoe grounding strips, 19
Overcurrent protection, 24
Fixed sphere, 103
Requirements, 23
Grounding cable, 68
Safety shutdown, 96
Grounding concept, 22
Undervoltage trip, 24, 96
Grounding connection, cabinet, 68
Cleaning aluminum parts, 108
Grounding lug, 83
Commissioning software, 92
Grounding point, 76
CompactFlash card
Insufficient grounding, 68, 83
Replacing, 130
Protective ground conductor, 22, 83

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Operating Instructions 10/2021 147
Index

Shield busbar, 22, 83 Re-cooling unit


Shield connection, 76 Air filters, 37
Conductivity of the deionized water, 110
Connecting the cooling circuit, 71
L Deionized water, 18, 36, 71
Deionized water specifications, 36
LEDs
Deposits of suspended solids, 37
Power Stack Adapter, 98
Dirt filters, 37
Sirius safety relay, 99
Inadmissible additives, 36
Ion exchanger, 37
Monitoring the deionized water, 36
M Principle of operation, 36
Monitoring Raw water, 37
Circuit breaker, 30 Specifications of the raw water, 38
Common power supply, 30 Water level of the deionized water, 110
Communication between the closed-loop control Water sensor, 127
and power unit, 30 Replacing
Current monitoring, 30 current transformer, 117
DC link monitoring, 30 water sensor, 127
Failure of the control components, 30
Insulation, 30
Internal protection functions for the control S
hardware, 30
Shock and tilt indicators
Monitoring functions and protective devices, 22
Location, 52
Output voltage, 30
Purpose, 51
Power unit, 30
Spare parts
Precharging, 30
Contact person, 131
Re-cooling unit, 30
Spares On Web, 131
Semiconductor failure, 30
STARTER, 92
Shock and tilt indicators, 51
Storage
Supply voltage, 30
Drive unit, 62
Fan, 64
General specifications, 63
P Ion exchanger cartridge, 58, 64
Power cell, 34 Preconditions, 62
Bypass switch, 47 Storage duration, 63, 64
Design, 33, 35, 40
double submodule, 121
Power Stack Adapter T
Function, 38
Torques
Precharging
Grounding cable, 68
Components, 42
PE protective conductor, 88
Function, 42
Power cable, 88
Replacing the precharging rectifier, 119
Screwing the transport units together, 67
Replacing the precharging transformer, 118
Protection and monitoring functions
External components, 30
V
Voltage Sensing Module, 40
R Voltage-source DC link drive., 33, 35
REACH regulation, 133

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148 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Index

W
Water condensation, 46

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Index

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150 Operating Instructions 10/2021
Further Information
www.siemens.com/LDA
Siemens AG
Large Drives Applications
Vogelweiherstr. 1-15
90441 NÜRNBERG
GERMANY

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