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List of Philippine

government and
military acronyms

List of initialisms, acronyms ("words made from parts of other words, pronounceable"), and
other abbreviations used by the government and the military of the Philippines. Note that this list
is intended to be specific to the Philippine government and military—other nations will have their
own acronyms.

0–9

4Ps – Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program

AAIIBP – Al-Amanah Islamic Investment Bank of the Philippines

ACPC – Agricultural Credit Policy Council[1]

AFAB - Authority of the Freeport Area of Bataan


AFP – Armed Forces of the Philippines

AFPCES – Armed Forces of the Philippines Commissary and Exchange Service

AFPCGSC – Armed Forces of the Philippines Command and General Staff College

AIR RESCOM – Philippine Air Force Reserve Command

AMLC – Anti-Money Laundering Council

ARESCOM – Philippine Army Reserve Command

ARG – Armed Forces of the Philippines Reserve Command Affiliate Reserve Group

ASEAN – Association of Southeast Asian Nations

ATG – Armed Forces of the Philippines Reserve Command Training Group

ATI – Agricultural Training Institute

ASCOM – Philippine Army Support Command

BAFPS – Bureau of Agricultural and Fisheries Product Standards

BAI – Bureau of Animal Industry[2]

BAR – Bureau of Agricultural Research

BAS – Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

BCDA – Bases Conversion and Development Authority

BCS – Bureau of Communications Services[3]

BFAR – Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources

BFP – Bureau of Fire Protection

BI – Bureau of Immigration

BIR – Bureau of Internal Revenue

BJMP – Bureau of Jail Management and Penology

BLE – Bureau of Local Employment[4]

BLGF – Bureau of Local Government Finance[5]


BLR – Bureau of Labor Relations[6]

BMB – Biodiversity Management Bureau[7]

BOC – Bureau of Customs

BON – Philippine Board of Nursing

BPI – Bureau of Plant Industry

BPRE – Bureau of Post-Harvest Research and Extension

BSP – Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas

BSWM – Bureau of Soils and Water Management

BTr – Bureau of the Treasury[8]

BuCor – Bureau of Corrections

CA – Commission on Appointments

CA – Court of Appeals

CAAP – Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines

CAB – Civil Aeronautics Board

CCC – Climate Change Commission[9]

CCP – Cultural Center of the Philippines

CDA – Cooperative Development Authority[10]

CGPA – Commanding General Philippine Army[11]

CEISS-AFP – Armed Forces of the Philippines Communications, Electronics and Information


Systems Service

CEZA – Cagayan Economic Zone Authority

CFO – Commission on Filipinos Overseas

CHED – Commission on Higher Education

CHR – Commission on Human Rights

CIAP – Construction Industry Authority of the Philippines[12]


CITEM – Center for International Trade Expositions and Missions[13]

COA – Commission on Audit

COCAFM – Congressional Oversight Committee on Agricultural and Fisheries


Modernization[14]

CODA – Cotton Development Administration

COMELEC – Commission on Elections

CRS-AFP – Armed Forces of the Philippines Civil Relations Service

CSC – Civil Service Commission

CTA – Court of Tax Appeals

DA – Department of Agriculture

DAR – Department of Agrarian Reform

DBM – Department of Budget and Management

DBP – Development Bank of the Philippines

DDB – Dangerous Drugs Board[15]

DENR – Department of Environment and Natural Resources

DepEd – Department of Education

DFA – Department of Foreign Affairs

DHSUD – Department of Human Settlements and Urban Development

DICT – Department of Information and Communications Technology

DILG – Department of the Interior and Local Government

DND – Department of National Defense

DOE – Department of Energy

DOF – Department of Finance

DOH – Department of Health

DOJ – Department of Justice


DOLE – Department of Labor and Employment

DOST – Department of Science and Technology

DOT – Department of Tourism

DOTr – Department of Transportation

DPWH – Department of Public Works and Highways

DSWD – Department of Social Welfare and Development

DTI – Department of Trade and Industry

EastMinCom – Eastern Mindanao Command

ECC – Employees' Compensation Commission[16]

ECCD Council – Early Childhood Care and Development Council[17]

EMB – Environmental Management Bureau[18]

ERC – Energy Regulatory Commission[19]

FDA – Food and Drug Administration

FDCP – Film Development Council of the Philippines

FIDA – Fiber Industry Development Authority

FMB – Forest Management Bureau[20]

FNRI – Food and Nutrition Research Institute[21]

FPA – Fertilizer and Pesticide Authority

FSI – Foreign Service Institute[22]

GAB – Games and Amusements Board

GCG – Governance Commission for Government Owned or Controlled Corporations[23]


GHQ-AFP – Armed Forces of the Philippines General Headquarters and Headquarters Service
Command

GOCC – Government-owned and controlled corporation

GPPB – Government Procurement Policy Board[24]

GSIS – Government Service Insurance System

HHSSG – Headquarters & Headquarters Service Support Group

HLURB – Housing and Land Use Regulatory Board (defunct)

HRET – House of Representatives Electoral Tribunal

HUDCC – Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Council (defunct)

IA – Intramuros Administration

IACAT – Inter-Agency Council Against Trafficking[25]

IBP – Integrated Bar of the Philippines

ICAB – Inter-Country Adoption Board[26]

ICC – Investment Coordination Committee[27]

IDC – Industry Development Council[28]

IPOPHL – Intellectual Property Office of the Philippines

IRA – Internal Revenue Allotment

ITECC – Information Technology and Electronic Commerce Council[29]

JBC – Judicial and Bar Council

JELACC – Judicial Executive Legislative Advisory and Consultative Council

JSOG – Armed Forces of the Philippines Joint Special Operations Group

JTF-NCR – Armed Forces of the Philippines Joint Task Force-National Capital Region
K

KK – Katipunan ng Kabataan

KWF – Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino

LBP – Land Bank of the Philippines

LBP – League of Barangays of the Philippines

LCP – League of Cities of the Philippines

LCP – Lung Center of the Philippines

LEDAC – Legislative Executive Development Advisory Council[30]

LGU – Local Government Unit

LLDA – Laguna Lake Development Authority

LMB – Land Management Bureau

LMP – League of Municipalities of the Philippines

LPP – League of Provinces of the Philippines

LRA – Land Registration Authority

LRTA – Light Rail Transit Authority

LTFRB – Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board

LTO – Land Transportation Office

LWUA – Local Water Utilities Administration[31]

MARINA – Maritime Industry Authority

MCIAA – Mactan Cebu International Airport Authority[32]

MDFO – Municipal Development Fund Office[33]

MGB – Mines and Geosciences Bureau


MIAA – Manila International Airport Authority

MinDA – Mindanao Development Authority

MMDA – Metropolitan Manila Development Authority

MTC – Maritime Training Council[34]

MTRCB – Movie and Television Review and Classification Board

MWSS – Metropolitan Waterworks and Sewerage System

MeTC – Metropolitan Trial Court

MTC – Municipal Trial Court

MTCC – Municipal Trial Court in Cities

MCTC – Municipal Circuit Trial Court

NACTAG – National Counter-Terrorism Action Group

NAFC – National Agricultural and Fishery Council[35]

NAIA – Ninoy Aquino International Airport

NAMRIA – National Mapping and Resource Information Authority

NAPC – National Anti-Poverty Commission

NAPOLCOM – National Police Commission

NAPOCOR/NPC – National Power Corporation

NAST – National Academy of Science and Technology

NAVFOREASTMIN – Naval Forces Eastern Mindanao

NAVFORRESNCR – Naval Forces Reserve — National Capital Region

NAVRESCOM – Philippine Navy Reserve Command

NAVSOCOM – Naval Special Operations Command

NBDB – National Book Development Board

NBI – National Bureau of Investigation


NCC – National Competitiveness Council

NCC – National Computer Center (defunct)

NCCA – National Commission for Culture and the Arts

NCDA – National Council on Disability Affairs

NCIP – National Commission on Indigenous Peoples

NCMF – National Commission on Muslim Filipinos

NCPAM – National Center for Pharmaceutical Access and Management[36]

NCRCom – National Capital Regional Command

NCRRCDG – National Capital Region Regional Community Defense Group

NDCP – National Defense College of the Philippines

NDRRMC – National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council

NEA – National Electrification Administration

NEDA – National Economic and Development Authority

NFA – National Food Authority

NHA – National Housing Authority

NHCP – National Historical Commission of the Philippines

NHTSPR – National Household Targeting System for Poverty Reduction

NIA – National Irrigation Administration

NICA – National Intelligence Coordinating Agency

NKTI – National Kidney and Transplant Institute

NLP – National Library of the Philippines

NLRC – National Labor Relations Commission

NMP (https://nmp.gov.ph) - National Maritime Polytechnic

NNC – National Nutrition Council

NoLCom – Northern Luzon Command

NSB – National Seamen Board


NSC – National Security Council

NSCB – National Statistical Coordination Board

NSRC – National Service Reserve Corps

NSTP – National Service Training Program

NSWMC – National Solid Waste Management Commission

NTA – National Tobacco Administration[37]

NTC – National Telecommunications Commission

NTRC – National Tax Research Center[38]

NWPC – National Wages and Productivity Commission[39]

NWRB – National Water Resources Board

NYC – National Youth Commission

OCD – Office of Civil Defense

ODA – Official Development Assistance[40]

OMB – Optical Media Board

OPAPP – Office of the Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process[41]

OSETC – Office of the Special Envoy on Transnational Crime[42]

OSG – Office of the Solicitor General

OTS – Office for Transportation Security

OWWA – Overseas Workers Welfare Administration

PA – Philippine Army

PADC – Philippine Aerospace Development Corporation

PAF – Philippine Air Force

PAGASA – Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration


PAGCOR – Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation

PAOCC – Presidential Anti-Organized Crime Commission[43]

PC – Philippine Constabulary

PCA – Philippine Coconut Authority

PCAANRRD – Philippine Council for Agriculture, Aquatic, and Natural Resources Research and
Development

PCDSPO – Presidential Communications Development and Strategic Planning Office

PCG – Philippine Coast Guard

PCGG – Presidential Commission on Good Government

PCHRD – Philippine Council for Health Research and Development[44]

PCOO – Presidential Communications Operations Office

PCSD – Palawan Council for Sustainable Development[45]

PCSD – Philippine Council for Sustainable Development[46]

PCSO – Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office

PCUP – Presidential Commission for the Urban Poor[47]

PCW – Philippine Commission on Women

PDA – Partido Development Administration

PDEA – Philippine Drug Enforcement Agency

PDIC – Philippine Deposit Insurance Corporation

PEFTOK – Philippine Expeditionary Forces to Korea

PEZA – Philippine Economic Zone Authority

PFC – Philippine Forest Corporation

PGH – Philippine General Hospital

PHC – Philippine Heart Center

PHILCOA – Philippine Coconut Authority

PHILEXIM – Philippine Export-Import Credit Agency


PhilHealth – Philippine Health Insurance Corporation

PHILRACOM – Philippine Racing Commission[48]

PhilRice – Philippine Rice Research Institute

PHIVOLCS – Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology

PhlPost – Philippine Postal Corporation

PIA – Philippine Information Agency

PICC – Philippine International Convention Center

PIDS – Philippine Institute for Development Studies

PKOC-AFP – Armed Forces of the Philippines Peacekeeping Operations Center

PMA – Philippine Military Academy

PMC – Philippine Marine Corps

PMO – Privatization and Management Office[49]

PN – Philippine Navy

PNA – Philippines News Agency

PNOC – Philippine National Oil Company

PNP – Philippine National Police

PNP-AVSEGROUP – Philippine National Police Aviation Security Group

PNP-PMO – Philippine National Police Program Management Office

PNR – Philippine National Railways

PNRI – Philippine Nuclear Research Institute

POEA – Philippine Overseas Employment Administration

POPCOM – Commission on Population[50]

PPA – Parole and Probation Administration

PPA – Philippine Ports Authority

PPP – Public-Private Partnership[51]

PPSB – Philippine Postal Savings Bank


PRA – Philippine Reclamation Authority[52]

PRA – Philippine Retirement Authority[53]

PRC – Professional Regulation Commission

PRECUP – Philippine Registry of Cultural Property

PREGINET – Philippine Research, Education and Government Information Network

PRRC – Pasig River Rehabilitation Commission

PSA – Philippine Statistics Authority

PSALM - Power Sector Assets and Liabilities Management

PSC – Philippine Sports Commission

PSG – Presidential Security Group

PTA – Philippine Tourism Authority

PTTC – Philippine Trade Training Center

PVAO – Philippine Veterans Affairs Office

RDC – Regional Development Council[54]

RESCOM – Armed Forces of the Philippines Reserve Command

RITM – Research Institute for Tropical Medicine

RTC – Regional Trial Court

RTVM – Radio Television Malacañang[55]

SAF – Special Action Force

SALN – Statement of Assets, Liabilities and Net worth

SARU – Search and Rescue Unit

SB – Sandiganbayan

SBMA – Subic Bay Metropolitan Authority


SC – Supreme Court

SEC – Securities and Exchange Commission

SET – Senate Electoral Tribunal

SK – Sangguniang Kabataan

SOCOM – Special Operations Command

SoLCom – Southern Luzon Command

SONA – State of the Nation Address

SPDA – Southern Philippines Development Authority[56]

SRA – Sugar Regulatory Administration

SRU – Special Reaction Unit

SSS – Social Security System

TC – Tariff Commission[57]

TESDA – Technical Education and Skills Development Authority

TIEZA – Tourism Infrastructure and Enterprise Zone Authority[58]

TPB – Tourism Promotions Board[59]

TRADOC – Training and Doctrine Command

TransCo – National Transmission Corporation

TRB – Toll Regulatory Board

TSRG – Armed Forces of the Philippines Reserve Command Technical Services Reserve
Group

UCT – Unconditional Cash Transfer

UMPIL – Unyon ng mga Manunulat sa Pilipinas[60]

V
VMMC – Veterans Memorial Medical Center

WestCom – Western Command

WestMinCom – Western Mindanao Command

ZFA – Zamboanga Freeport Authority

See also

Acronyms in the Philippines

References

1. "Agricultural Credit Policy Council" (https://acpc.gov.ph) . Agricultural Credit Policy Council. Retrieved
May 1, 2019.

2. "Bureau of Animal Industry" (http://www.bai.da.gov.ph) . Bureau of Animal Industry. Retrieved


September 9, 2015.

3. "Bureau of Communications Services" (https://bcs.gov.ph) . Bureau of Communications Services.


Retrieved May 1, 2019.

4. "Bureau of Local Employment" (http://ble.dole.gov.ph/) . Bureau of Local Employment. Retrieved May 1,


2019.

5. "Bureau of Local Government Finance" (https://blgf.gov.ph) . Bureau of Local Government Finance.


Retrieved May 1, 2019.

6. "BLR" (https://blr.dole.gov.ph) . Bureau of Labor Relations. Retrieved May 1, 2019.

7. "Mission and Vision" (https://bmb.gov.ph/index.php/about-us/mission-and-vision) . Biodiversity


Management Bureau. Retrieved May 1, 2019.

8. "Bureau of the Treasury" (http://www.treasury.gov.ph) . Bureau of the Treasury. Retrieved May 1, 2019.

9. "The CCC" (https://web.archive.org/web/20150601235430/http://www.climate.gov.ph/index.php/the-c


cc) . Climate Change Commission of the Philippines. Archived from the original (http://climate.gov.ph/i
ndex.php/the-ccc) on June 1, 2015. Retrieved September 9, 2015.

10. "Cooperative Development Authority" (https://cda.gov.ph) . Cooperative Development Authority.


Retrieved May 1, 2019.
11. maghuyop, florencio. "CGPA gives guidance for Army's 2020 direction" (https://www.army.mil.ph/home/in
dex.php/press-releases-2/577-cgpa-gives-guidance-for-army-s-2020-direction) . www.army.mil.ph.
Retrieved June 19, 2020.

12. "Legal Mandate" (https://ciap.dti.gov.ph/legal-mandate) . Construction Industry Authority of the


Philippines. Retrieved May 1, 2019.

13. "CITEM" (https://citem.gov.ph) . Center for International Trade Expositions and Missions. Retrieved
May 1, 2019.

14. "Brief History" (https://web.archive.org/web/20151010002607/http://www.cocafm.gov.ph/about/a-brief-


history/) . Congressional Oversight Committee on Agricultural and Fisheries Modernization. Archived
from the original (http://www.cocafm.gov.ph/about/a-brief-history/) on October 10, 2015. Retrieved
September 10, 2015.

15. "Contact Us" (http://www.ddb.gov.ph/contact-us) . Dangerous Drugs Board. Retrieved September 10,
2015.

16. "Employees' Compensation Commission" (http://ecc.gov.ph/) . Employees' Compensation Commission.


Retrieved May 1, 2019.

17. "About ECCD" (https://eccdcouncil.gov.ph/about.html) . Early Childhood Care and Development Council.
Retrieved May 1, 2019.

18. "Mandates and Functions" (https://emb.gov.ph/mandates-functions/) . Environmental Management


Bureau. Retrieved May 1, 2019.

19. "History of ERC" (https://erc.gov.ph/ContentPage/13) . Energy Regulatory Commission. Retrieved


May 1, 2019.

20. "Forest Management Bureau" (https://forestry.denr.gov.ph) . Forest Management Bureau. Retrieved


May 1, 2019.

21. "Food and Nutrition Research Institute" (https://fnri.dost.gov.ph) . Food and Nutrition Research Institute.
Retrieved May 1, 2019.

22. "Foreign Service Institute" (https://www.fsi.gov.ph) . Foreign Service Institute. Retrieved May 1, 2019.

23. "About GCG" (https://gcg.gov.ph/about-us/) . Governance Commission for Government Owned or


Controlled Corporations. Retrieved May 1, 2019.

24. "Government Procurement Policy Board" (https://www.gppb.gov.ph) . Government Procurement Policy


Board. Retrieved May 1, 2019.

25. "Structure of IACAT" (https://web.archive.org/web/20160304093309/http://iacat.gov.ph/index.php/about


-us-2/17-about-us-structure-of-iacat/39-about-us-structure-of-iacat) . Inter-Agency Council Against
Trafficking. Archived from the original (http://iacat.gov.ph/index.php/about-us-2/17-about-us-structure-of-
iacat/39-about-us-structure-of-iacat) on March 4, 2016. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
26. "Inter-Country Adoption Board (ICAB)" (https://www.icab.gov.ph) . Inter-Country Adoption Board.
Retrieved May 1, 2019.

27. "Investment Coordination Committee (ICC)" (http://www.neda.gov.ph/?page_id=1266) . National


Economic and Development Authority. Retrieved September 10, 2015.

28. "Industry Development Council" (http://industry.gov.ph/industry-development-council/) . Industry


Development Council. Retrieved September 10, 2015.

29. "About ITECC" (http://www.itecc.gov.ph/about.htm?a=9) . Information Technology and Electronic


Commerce Council. Retrieved September 10, 2015.

30. "LEDAC" (http://www.neda.gov.ph/?page_id=3118) . National Economic and Development Authority.


Retrieved September 10, 2015.

31. "What is LWUA?" (https://lwua.gov.ph/about-us/) . Local Water Utilities Administration. Retrieved May 1,
2019.

32. "Profile" (https://mciaa.gov.ph/profile/) . Mactan Cebu International Airport Authority. Retrieved May 1,
2019.

33. "MDFO Overview" (http://www.mdfo.gov.ph) . Municipal Development Fund Office. Retrieved


September 9, 2015.

34. "Maritime Training Council" (https://web.archive.org/web/20020225001801/http://www.mtc.gov.ph/) .


Maritime Training Council. Archived from the original (http://www.mtc.gov.ph) on February 25, 2002.
Retrieved September 10, 2015.

35. "National Agricultural and Fishery Council" (http://nafc.da.gov.ph) . National Agricultural and Fishery
Council. Retrieved September 10, 2015.

36. "Our History" (https://web.archive.org/web/20150710211700/http://www.ncpam.doh.gov.ph/index.php/a


bout-ncpam/ncpam-history) . National Center for Pharmaceutical Access and Management. Archived
from the original (http://www.ncpam.doh.gov.ph/index.php/about-ncpam/ncpam-history) on July 10,
2015. Retrieved September 10, 2015.

37. "National Tobacco Administration" (http://nta.da.gov.ph) . National Tobacco Administration. Retrieved


September 9, 2015.

38. "Historical Background" (https://web.archive.org/web/20130810023204/http://ntrc.gov.ph/historical-bac


kground.html) . National Tax Research Center. Archived from the original (http://www.ntrc.gov.ph/histori
cal-background.html) on August 10, 2013. Retrieved September 9, 2015.

39. "National Wages and Productivity Commission" (https://nwpc.dole.gov.ph) . National Wages and
Productivity Commission. Retrieved May 1, 2019.

40. "Official Development Assistance" (http://www.neda.gov.ph/?page_id=1188) . National Economic and


Development Authority. Retrieved September 10, 2015.
41. "About OPAPP" (https://web.archive.org/web/20150908024432/http://www.opapp.gov.ph/about-opap
p) . Office of the Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process. Archived from the original (http://www.opa
pp.gov.ph/about-opapp) on September 8, 2015. Retrieved September 9, 2015.

42. "About us" (http://osetc.gov.ph/index.php/about-us) . Office of the Special Envoy on Transnational


Crime. Retrieved September 9, 2015.

43. "PAOCC" (http://paocc.gov.ph) . Presidential Anti-Organized Crime Commission. Retrieved September 9,


2015.

44. "Philippine Council for Health Research and Development" (https://pchrd.dost.gov.ph) . Philippine
Council for Health Research and Development. Retrieved May 1, 2019.

45. "About PCSD" (https://web.archive.org/web/20160417101606/http://pcsd.gov.ph/about-pcsd/) .


Palawan Council for Sustainable Development. Archived from the original (http://pcsd.gov.ph/about-pc
sd/) on April 17, 2016. Retrieved September 10, 2015.

46. "The Council" (https://web.archive.org/web/20151221043136/http://pcsd.neda.gov.ph/the-council/) .


Philippine Council for Sustainable Development. Archived from the original (http://pcsd.neda.gov.ph/the-
council/) on December 21, 2015. Retrieved September 10, 2015.

47. "Presidential Commission for the Urban Poor" (https://pcup.gov.ph) . Presidential Commission for the
Urban Poor. Retrieved May 1, 2019.

48. "Philippine Racing Commission" (https://philracom.gov.ph) . Philippine Racing Commission. Retrieved


May 1, 2019.

49. "About PMO" (https://pmo.gov.ph/about-us.php) . Privatization and Management Office. Retrieved


May 1, 2019.

50. "Commission on Population" (https://popcom.gov.ph) . Commission on Population. Retrieved May 1,


2019.

51. "What is PPP?" (https://ppp.gov.ph/about-the-ppp-center/) . Public-Private Partnership Center. Retrieved


May 1, 2019.

52. "Corporate Profile" (https://pea.gov.ph/corporate-profile/corporate-profile) . Philippine Reclamation


Authority. Retrieved May 1, 2019.

53. "About PRA" (https://pra.gov.ph/mandate-vision-and-mission/) . Philippine Retirement Authority.


Retrieved May 1, 2019.

54. "What is the Regional Development Council" (http://caraga.neda.gov.ph/regional-development-


council/) . National Economic and Development Authority. Retrieved September 10, 2015.

55. "About RTVM" (https://rtvm.gov.ph/mandates-and-functions/) . Radio Television Malacañang. Retrieved


September 9, 2015.
56. "About SPDA" (https://spda.gov.ph/mandates/) . Southern Philippines Development Authority. Retrieved
May 1, 2019.

57. "About TC" (https://tariffcommission.gov.ph/about/) . Philippine Tariff Commission. Retrieved May 1,


2019.

58. "About TIEZA" (https://tieza.gov.ph/about-us/) . Tourism Infrastructure and Enterprise Zone Authority.
Retrieved May 1, 2019.

59. "Tourism Promotions Board (TPB)" (https://tpb.gov.ph) . Tourism Promotions Board. Retrieved
September 10, 2015.

60. "UMPIL to hold writers' congress and awards in Roxas City"


(https://pia.gov.ph/news/articles/1006972) . pia.gov.ph. April 20, 2018. Retrieved June 19, 2020.

Retrieved from
"https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?
title=List_of_Philippine_government_and_military_a
cronyms&oldid=1116973679"


Last edited 3 months ago by 112.210.224.232

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