Smoking
➔ Almost every organ in the body is
damaged when a person smokes
➔ It weakens the body and leads to
many diseases
➔ Around five million dies yearly
from tobacco, wherein
individual dies every __ seconds
Smoke
➔ Contains 4,000 chemicals
➔ Hydrogen Cyanide (used in gas
chambers), Insecticides, Methanol,
Butane Fuels, Benzone
leukemia), Cadmium, Formaldehyde
(used for embalming)
Parts of a Cigarette
Tar
➔ A harmful byproduct of smoking
cigarettes
➔ Carcinogenic and accumulates
inside the respiratory system
Nicotine
➔ A toxic chemical compound that
mostly consists of nitrogen, which
makes cigarettes addictive
Carbon Monoxide
➔ A poisonous chemical compound
from burnt cigarettes that make the
heart do more work to supply oxygen
Kinds of Tobacco Smoke
one Mainstream Smoke
● Smoke from lit cigarettes that is
both inhaled and exhaled by the
smoker
Second-hand Smoke
● A very dangerous type of smoke
(causes that is taken in by other people
Third-hand Smoke
● The cigarette offshoots attached to
the smoker’s hair and clothing
Poor Dietary Habits
Dietary Habits
➔ The usual choices of food that
people make
➔ Having a healthy and balanced diet
early reduces the chance of
developing diseases
Poor Dietary Habit
➔ Not eating enough healthy food
➔ Leds to malnutrition
 ➔ Stress, Tiredness, Sleep Deprivation, ➔ Coronary arteries are narrowed or
Weak Brain Functions, Indigestion, blocked
and Heart Problems
Heart Attack
Sedentary Lifestyle ➔ Cardiac muscle failure due to lack
➔ Occurs when an individual lacks the of blood flow to heart
recommended level of regular
physical activity or if he/she is Angina Pectoris
physically inactive ➔ Chest pain due to inadequate
➔ There are recommended level of oxygen for the heart
physical activity for every age group
Rheumatic Fever
Types of Diseases Associated with ➔ The immune system attacks the
Unhealthy Lifestyle heart and can cause fever

Cardiovascular Diseases Rheumatic Heart Disease

➔ Disease of the heart and blood
vessels
➔ The leading cause of death in the
Philippines
Arteriosclerosis
➔ A condition that causes arteries to
harden and thicken
Atherosclerosis
➔ Deposited fat hardens and becomes
plaque walls on arterial walls
Coronary Heart Diseases
➔ Permanent damage
Arrhythmia
➔ Irregular heart rhythm brought
about faulty electrical conduction
system
Congestive Heart Failure
➔ The heart is not able or below its
normal capacity to pump blood
Chronic Respiratory Disease
➔ Commonly known as “Chronic
Obstructive Pulmonary
Disease/COPD”
 ➔ Occurs in the air paths and other ➔ Cancer of the blood or the bone
parts of the lungs marrow characterized by
➔ Risk factors: tobacco smoking, overproduction of white blood
indoor air pollution, outdoor air cells/WBC
pollution, occupational dusts and
chemicals Types of Diabetes

Cancer Type 1 Diabetes

➔ A disease where cells divide in an ➔ Insulin reliant diabetes because the
uncontrollable pace body creates minimal to none insulin
➔ These cells can form a tumor which ➔ The immune system destroys the
can either be benign (not invasive) insulin
or malignant (invasive)
Type 2 Diabetes
Major Categories of Cancer ➔ A non-insulin dependent that
occurs when the body produces
Carcinoma insulin but cannot be used by the
➔ An invasive malignant tumor that cells
tends to spread to other body parts
Gestational Diabetes
Sarcoma ➔ A type of diabetes that occurs to
➔ A connective or supportive cancer certain pregnant women
which includes muscle, bone, fat, ➔ The hormones cause the body not to
blood, and cartilage cancers respond to the insulin

Lymphoma
➔ Arises in the cells of the lymphatic
system or the immune system
tissues

Leukemia